Built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly supports shear wall
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of shear wall, and particularly a kind of reinforcing bar secretly supports shear wall.
Background technology
Casualties that violent earthquake causes and property loss are very huge.The key of antidetonation mitigation is to strengthen the shock resistance of building.Reinforced concrete shear wall is the particularly core antidetonation parts of high building structure of building structure, and it is widely used in frame shear wall structure, framework-tubular construction, shear wall structure, the steel-concrete combination construction.Shear wall is being born the geological process of structural entity 80% approximately.Yet the ductility of shear wall is relatively poor, has influenced giving full play to of its structural entity anti-seismic performance.Therefore, ductility and the comprehensive anti-seismic performance of improving shear wall is the problem of very paying close attention to both at home and abroad always.Inventor of the present utility model has proposed dark shear wall, the gain the national patent (patent No.: ZL97244563.3) of supporting of band from improving shear wall self energy dissipation capacity and bearing capacity angle.This band secretly supports shear wall, be on common shear wall arrangement of reinforcement basis, add to join to form behind vertical muscle of dark support and the stirrup and be with oblique steel concrete nuclear core bundle, dark support can limit or postpone the development of diagonal crack to main diagonal crack, bootable horizontal curvature crack makes progress many distributions to have increased plastic hinge power consumption region height from the bottom, thinner and close and range of distribution is wide than common shear wall crack, destructiveness is lighter, bearing capacity and stiffness degradation are slow, and the later stage anti-seismic performance is relatively stable.But when thickness of wall body is smaller, after the vertical muscle of dark support adds stirrup, reinforcement ratio comparatively dense, concreting difficulty.
The utility model content
At the deficiency that exists in the above-mentioned reinforced concrete shear wall, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:
(1) significantly improves shear wall shock resistance problem;
When (2) thickness of wall body is smaller, after the vertical muscle of dark support adds stirrup, reinforcement ratio comparatively dense, the problem of concreting difficulty.
In order to address the above problem, the utility model proposes built-in lattice reinforcing bar and secretly support shear wall, the technical scheme that is adopted is: built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly supports shear wall, constitute the steel mesh reinforcement that configuration is made up of horizontal and vertical distribution reinforcement in shear wall slab by frame columns (1) and shear wall slab; When wallboard thickness h satisfied 160mm≤h≤200mm, steel mesh reinforcement adopted double arrangement of reinforcement, sockets with socketing reinforcing bar (15) between steel mesh reinforcement; When h satisfies 140mm≤h<160mm, steel mesh reinforcement adopts single-row reinforcement or adopts double arrangement of reinforcement, between horizontal and vertical steel mesh reinforcement or the outside add and be furnished with reinforcing bar bearing diagonal (10), it is characterized in that: reinforcing bar bearing diagonal (10) adopts oblique tendon, has added the welding short steel rod (11) of effect of contraction on the oblique tendon.
Described built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly supports shear wall, it is characterized in that: welding short steel rod (11) adopts lattice or oblique abdomen muscle formula to arrange; Wherein said lattice arrangement is: welding short steel rod (11) is vertical with reinforcing bar bearing diagonal (10), and welding short steel rod is parallel to each other between (11), and spacing is 100mm~300mm; Wherein said oblique abdomen muscle formula arrangement is: welding short steel rod (11) is broken line shape along the reinforcing bar bearing diagonal and rises, and the spacing between two nodes is 100mm~300mm.
Described built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly supports shear wall, it is characterized in that: steel mesh reinforcement adopts double arrangement of reinforcement, the reinforcing bar bearing diagonal (10) that installs in the shear wall slab steel mesh reinforcement is herringbone, anchoring in the upper side frame beam is stretched in the upper end of its reinforcing bar bearing diagonal (10), the frame anchoring is stretched into from two ends of lower frame beam respectively in the lower end, and bearing diagonal reinforcing bar (10) constitutes the bearing diagonal cage of reinforcement with welding short steel rod (11).
Described built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly supports shear wall, it is characterized in that: steel mesh reinforcement adopts double arrangement of reinforcement, the reinforcing bar bearing diagonal (10) that installs in the shear wall slab steel mesh reinforcement is X-shaped, anchoring in the upper side frame beam is stretched in the upper end of its reinforcing bar bearing diagonal (10), the frame anchoring is stretched into from two ends of lower frame beam respectively in the lower end, and bearing diagonal reinforcing bar (10) constitutes the bearing diagonal cage of reinforcement with welding short steel rod (11).
Described built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly supports shear wall, it is characterized in that: steel mesh reinforcement adopts double arrangement of reinforcement, the reinforcing bar bearing diagonal (10) that installs in the shear wall slab steel mesh reinforcement is splayed, anchoring in the upper side frame beam is stretched in the upper end of its reinforcing bar bearing diagonal (10), the frame anchoring is stretched into from two ends of lower frame beam respectively in the lower end, and bearing diagonal reinforcing bar (10) constitutes the bearing diagonal cage of reinforcement with welding short steel rod (11).
Described built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly supports shear wall, it is characterized in that: steel mesh reinforcement adopts single-row reinforcement, reinforcing bar bearing diagonal (10) the lining herringbone that installs in the shear wall slab steel mesh reinforcement outside, anchoring in the upper side frame beam is stretched in the upper end of its reinforcing bar bearing diagonal (10), the frame anchoring is stretched into from two ends of lower frame beam respectively in the lower end, and bearing diagonal reinforcing bar (10) constitutes the bearing diagonal cage of reinforcement with welding short steel rod (11).
Described built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly supports shear wall, it is characterized in that: steel mesh reinforcement adopts single-row reinforcement, the reinforcing bar bearing diagonal (10) that installs in the shear wall slab steel mesh reinforcement outside is X-shaped, anchoring in the upper side frame beam is stretched in the upper end of its reinforcing bar bearing diagonal (10), the frame anchoring is stretched into from two ends of lower frame beam respectively in the lower end, and bearing diagonal reinforcing bar (10) constitutes the bearing diagonal cage of reinforcement with welding short steel rod (11).
Described built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly supports shear wall, it is characterized in that: steel mesh reinforcement adopts single-row reinforcement, the reinforcing bar bearing diagonal (10) that installs in the shear wall slab steel mesh reinforcement outside is splayed, anchoring in the upper side frame beam is stretched in the upper end of its reinforcing bar bearing diagonal (10), the frame anchoring is stretched into from two ends of lower frame beam respectively in the lower end, and bearing diagonal reinforcing bar (10) constitutes the bearing diagonal cage of reinforcement with welding short steel rod (11).
The built-in lattice reinforcing bar that the utility model adopted secretly supports the supporting capacity raising of shear wall than existing common shear wall, and bearing capacity and stiffness degradation are slow, and the later stage anti-seismic performance is relatively stable, and the bottom shear sliding rupture alleviates; Compare with the shear wall that added dark support originally, solved thickness of wall body when smaller, dark support vertical muscle and add stirrup after, reinforcement ratio comparatively dense, the problem of concreting difficulty; Because shear wall is the core lateral resisting parts of building structure, has improved the shock resistance of shear wall, has also just improved the whole shock resistance of existing shear wall structure, when building meets with violent earthquake, can alleviate its earthquake, prevent that it from collapsing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that dark support of the built-in lattice reinforcing bar of the utility model is that herringbone is arranged, the structural reinforcement schematic diagram of an element of construction of shear wall when wall reinforcement adopts double arrangement of reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by lattice along bearing diagonal;
Fig. 2 is an A-A section enlarged diagram among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a B-B section enlarged diagram among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that dark support of the built-in lattice reinforcing bar of the utility model is that X-shaped is arranged, the structural reinforcement schematic diagram of an element of construction of shear wall when wall reinforcement adopts double arrangement of reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by lattice along bearing diagonal;
Fig. 5 is that dark support of the built-in lattice reinforcing bar of the utility model is that splayed is arranged, the structural reinforcement schematic diagram of an element of construction of shear wall when wall reinforcement adopts double arrangement of reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by lattice along bearing diagonal;
Fig. 6 be the built-in lattice reinforcing bar of the utility model dark support be the netted layout of herringbone, the structural reinforcement schematic diagram of an element of construction of shear wall when wall reinforcement adopts double arrangement of reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by lattice along bearing diagonal;
Fig. 7 be the built-in lattice reinforcing bar of the utility model dark support be the netted layout of X-shaped, the structural reinforcement schematic diagram of an element of construction of shear wall when wall reinforcement adopts double arrangement of reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by lattice along bearing diagonal;
Fig. 8 be the built-in lattice reinforcing bar of the utility model dark support be the netted layout of splayed, the structural reinforcement schematic diagram of an element of construction of shear wall when wall reinforcement adopts double arrangement of reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by lattice along bearing diagonal;
Fig. 9 be the built-in lattice reinforcing bar of the utility model dark support be that herringbone is arranged, wall reinforcement adopts double arrangement of reinforcement, the structural reinforcement schematic diagram of an element of construction of shear wall when welding short steel rod is arranged by oblique abdomen muscle formula along bearing diagonal;
Figure 10 is an A-A section enlarged diagram among Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is a B-B section enlarged diagram among Fig. 9;
Figure 12 be the built-in lattice reinforcing bar of the utility model dark support be that X-shaped is arranged, wall reinforcement adopts double arrangement of reinforcement, the structural reinforcement schematic diagram of an element of construction of shear wall when welding short steel rod is arranged by oblique abdomen muscle formula along bearing diagonal;
Figure 13 be the built-in lattice reinforcing bar of the utility model dark support be that splayed is arranged, wall reinforcement adopts double arrangement of reinforcement, the structural reinforcement schematic diagram of an element of construction of shear wall when welding short steel rod is arranged by oblique abdomen muscle formula along bearing diagonal;
Figure 14 be the built-in lattice reinforcing bar of the utility model dark support be the netted layout of herringbone, the structural reinforcement schematic diagram of an element of construction of shear wall when wall reinforcement adopts double arrangement of reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by oblique abdomen muscle formula along bearing diagonal;
Figure 15 be the built-in lattice reinforcing bar of the utility model dark support be the netted layout of X-shaped, the structural reinforcement schematic diagram of an element of construction of shear wall when wall reinforcement adopts double arrangement of reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by oblique abdomen muscle formula along bearing diagonal;
Figure 16 be the built-in lattice reinforcing bar of the utility model dark support be the netted layout of splayed, the structural reinforcement schematic diagram of an element of construction of shear wall when wall reinforcement adopts double arrangement of reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by oblique abdomen muscle formula along bearing diagonal;
Figure 17 be the built-in lattice reinforcing bar of the utility model dark support be that herringbone is arranged, wall reinforcement adopts single-row reinforcement, the structural reinforcement schematic diagram of an element of construction of shear wall when welding short steel rod is arranged by oblique abdomen muscle formula along bearing diagonal;
Figure 18 is an A-A section enlarged diagram among Figure 17;
Figure 19 is a B-B section enlarged diagram among Figure 17;
Figure 20 be the built-in lattice reinforcing bar of the utility model dark support be that X-shaped is arranged, wall reinforcement adopts single-row reinforcement, the structural reinforcement schematic diagram of an element of construction of shear wall when welding short steel rod is arranged by lattice along bearing diagonal;
Figure 21 be the built-in lattice reinforcing bar of the utility model dark support be that splayed is arranged, wall reinforcement adopts single-row reinforcement, the structural reinforcement schematic diagram of an element of construction of shear wall when welding short steel rod is arranged by lattice along bearing diagonal;
Figure 22 is that dark support of the built-in lattice reinforcing bar of the utility model is that the netted layout of herringbone, wall reinforcement adopt single-row reinforcement, the structural reinforcement schematic diagram of an element of construction of shear wall when welding short steel rod is arranged by lattice along bearing diagonal;
Figure 23 is that dark support of the built-in lattice reinforcing bar of the utility model is that the netted layout of X-shaped, wall reinforcement adopt single-row reinforcement, the structural reinforcement schematic diagram of an element of construction of shear wall when welding short steel rod is arranged by lattice along bearing diagonal;
Figure 24 is that dark support of the built-in lattice reinforcing bar of the utility model is that the netted layout of splayed, wall reinforcement adopt single-row reinforcement, the structural reinforcement schematic diagram of an element of construction of shear wall when welding short steel rod is arranged by lattice along bearing diagonal;
Figure 25 be the built-in lattice reinforcing bar of the utility model dark support be that herringbone is arranged, wall reinforcement adopts single-row reinforcement, the structural reinforcement schematic diagram of an element of construction of shear wall when welding short steel rod is arranged by oblique abdomen muscle formula along bearing diagonal;
Figure 26 is an A-A section enlarged diagram among Figure 25;
Figure 27 is a B-B section enlarged diagram among Figure 25;
Figure 28 be the built-in lattice reinforcing bar of the utility model dark support be that X-shaped is arranged, wall reinforcement adopts single-row reinforcement, the structural reinforcement schematic diagram of an element of construction of shear wall when welding short steel rod is arranged by oblique abdomen muscle formula along bearing diagonal;
Figure 29 be the built-in lattice reinforcing bar of the utility model dark support be that splayed is arranged, wall reinforcement adopts single-row reinforcement, the structural reinforcement schematic diagram of an element of construction of shear wall when welding short steel rod is arranged by oblique abdomen muscle formula along bearing diagonal;
Figure 30 be the built-in lattice reinforcing bar of the utility model dark support be the netted layout of herringbone, the structural reinforcement schematic diagram of an element of construction of shear wall when wall reinforcement adopts single-row reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by oblique abdomen muscle formula along bearing diagonal;
Figure 31 be the built-in lattice reinforcing bar of the utility model dark support be the netted layout of X-shaped, the structural reinforcement schematic diagram of an element of construction of shear wall when wall reinforcement adopts single-row reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by oblique abdomen muscle formula along bearing diagonal;
Figure 32 be the built-in lattice reinforcing bar of the utility model dark support be the netted layout of splayed, the structural reinforcement schematic diagram of an element of construction of shear wall when wall reinforcement adopts single-row reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by oblique abdomen muscle formula along bearing diagonal;
Wherein among the figure, the 1-frame columns; The 2-frame columns is indulged muscle; 3-frame columns quadrangle stirrup; 4-frame columns octagon stirrup; 5-frame beam; 6-frame beam is indulged muscle; 7-frame beam stirrup; 8-shear wall slab transverse reinforcement; 9-shear wall slab longitudinal reinforcement; 10-reinforcing bar bearing diagonal; The 11-welding short steel rod; The connecting lacing wire of 12-bearing diagonal reinforcing bar and steel mesh reinforcement; 13,14,16,17,18, the affixed muscle of 19-; The connecting lacing wire of 15-steel mesh reinforcement; The connecting lacing wire of the vertical muscle of 20-frame beam.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
When wall reinforcement adopts double arrangement of reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by lattice along bearing diagonal, built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly supports structural reinforcement schematic diagram such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3 of an element of construction of shear wall, and it is by reinforced concrete frame and is with built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly to support shear wall slab to constitute.The arrangement of reinforcement of its square cross section frame columns 1 is, there are 4 reinforcing bars 2 on every limit, along the vertical muscle of post equably colligation quadrangle stirrup 3 and octagon stirrup 4, its stirrup distributes and connects the intranodal zone that joins to Liang Yuzhu; The arrangement of reinforcement of its square-section frame beam 5 is, there are equidistant 3 vertical muscle 6 on every limit, along the vertical muscle of beam equably colligation rectangle hoop 7 and connecting lacing wire 20, the stirrup of frame beam is evenly distributed to beam-ends; The arrangement of reinforcement of shear wall is, vertically arrange shear wall slab reinforcing bar 8 and 9 in both sides respectively equably along laterally reaching, and colligation is fixed in the crosspoint, forms two steel mesh reinforcements, insert respectively in frame columns and the frame beam at reinforcing bar 8 and 9 two ends, and make it satisfy the requirement of anchorage length respectively.The arrangement of reinforcement of bearing diagonal is, affixedly symmetrically respectively in two steel mesh reinforcements of shear wall slab is lambdoid by reinforcing bar bearing diagonal 10.Anchoring in the upper side frame beam is stretched in the upper end of reinforcing bar bearing diagonal 10, and the frame anchoring is stretched into from the end of lower frame beam in its lower end, and makes it satisfy the requirement of anchorage length respectively.Welding welding short steel rod 11 along the vertical muscle 10 of bearing diagonal, vertical muscle 10 and welding short steel rod 11 connect into the dark support frame of lattice reinforcing bar, behind the disturbing concrete, form built-in lattice reinforcing bar and secretly support shear wall.Other constructional reinforcement has, and distinguishes affixed affixed muscle 13 and 14 at the node place that vertical muscle of bearing diagonal and frame intersect.Link to each other with uniform connecting lacing wire 12 between the vertical muscle of bearing diagonal and two steel mesh reinforcements of shear wall, it is continuous also to be less than or equal to the connecting lacing wire 15 of 600mm with spacing between two steel mesh reinforcements of shear wall.With frame and the moulding of shear wall slab one piece disturbing concrete, promptly constitute built-in lattice reinforcing bar and secretly support shear wall at last.
Embodiment 2
When wall reinforcement adopts double arrangement of reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by lattice along bearing diagonal, second kind of form of structure that built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly supports shear wall as shown in Figure 4, it is affixed X-shaped reinforcing bar bearing diagonal 10 in two steel mesh reinforcements of shear wall slab, anchoring in the upper side frame beam is stretched in the upper end of reinforcing bar bearing diagonal 10, the frame anchoring is stretched into from end, lower frame beam ground in its lower end, and makes it satisfy the requirement of anchorage length respectively.Distinguish affixed affixed muscle 14 at the node place that vertical muscle of bearing diagonal and frame intersect, others are identical with first kind of form.
Embodiment 3
When wall reinforcement adopts double arrangement of reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by lattice along bearing diagonal, the third form of structure that built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly supports shear wall as shown in Figure 5, it is affixed splayed reinforcing bar bearing diagonal 10 in two steel mesh reinforcements of shear wall slab, anchoring in the upper side frame beam is stretched in the upper end of reinforcing bar bearing diagonal 10, the frame anchoring is stretched into from end, lower frame beam ground in its lower end, and makes it satisfy the requirement of anchorage length respectively.Distinguish affixed affixed muscle 14 and 17 at the node place that vertical muscle of bearing diagonal and frame intersect, others are identical with first kind of form.
Embodiment 4,5,6
When wall reinforcement adopts double arrangement of reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by lattice along bearing diagonal, when the shear wall depth-width ratio is smaller than 1, adopt a plurality of compound dark support net to arrange that effect is better.
Built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly support shear wall fourth, fifth, six kind of form of structure is respectively as Fig. 6, Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8, this moment, the shear wall depth-width ratio all was smaller than 1, one of dark optional above-mentioned three kinds of modes of mode that support of built-in lattice reinforcing bar in the wallboard, other structure is identical with first kind of mode.18,19 is the affixed muscle at the crossing node place of reinforcing bar bearing diagonal and frame among Fig. 7.
Embodiment 7
When wall reinforcement adopts double arrangement of reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by oblique abdomen muscle formula along bearing diagonal, built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly supports structural reinforcement schematic diagram such as Fig. 9, Figure 10 and shown in Figure 11 of an element of construction of shear wall, and it is by reinforced concrete frame and is with built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly to support shear wall slab to constitute.The arrangement of reinforcement of its square cross section frame columns 1 is, there are 4 reinforcing bars 2 on every limit, along the vertical muscle of post equably colligation quadrangle stirrup 3 and octagon stirrup 4, its stirrup distributes and connects the intranodal zone that joins to Liang Yuzhu; The arrangement of reinforcement of its square-section frame beam 5 is, there are equidistant 3 vertical muscle 6 on every limit, along the vertical muscle of beam equably colligation rectangle hoop 7 and connecting lacing wire 20, the stirrup of frame beam is evenly distributed to beam-ends; The arrangement of reinforcement of shear wall is, vertically arrange shear wall slab reinforcing bar 8 and 9 in both sides respectively equably along laterally reaching, and colligation is fixed in the crosspoint, forms two steel mesh reinforcements, insert respectively in frame columns and the frame beam at reinforcing bar 8 and 9 two ends, and make it satisfy the requirement of anchorage length respectively.The arrangement of reinforcement of bearing diagonal is, affixedly symmetrically respectively in two steel mesh reinforcements of shear wall slab is lambdoid by reinforcing bar bearing diagonal 10.Anchoring in the upper side frame beam is stretched in the upper end of reinforcing bar bearing diagonal 10, and the frame anchoring is stretched into from the end of lower frame beam in its lower end, and makes it satisfy the requirement of anchorage length respectively.Welding short steel rod 11 arranges by oblique abdomen muscle formula that along bearing diagonal 10 vertical muscle 10 and welding short steel rod 11 connect into the dark support frame of lattice reinforcing bar, behind the disturbing concrete, form built-in lattice reinforcing bar and secretly support shear wall.Other constructional reinforcement has, and distinguishes affixed affixed muscle 13 and 14 at the node place that vertical muscle of bearing diagonal and frame intersect.Link to each other with uniform connecting lacing wire 12 between the vertical muscle of bearing diagonal and two steel mesh reinforcements of shear wall, it is continuous also to be less than or equal to the connecting lacing wire 15 of 600mm with spacing between two steel mesh reinforcements of shear wall.With frame and the moulding of shear wall slab one piece disturbing concrete, promptly constitute built-in lattice reinforcing bar and secretly support shear wall at last.
Embodiment 8
When wall reinforcement adopts double arrangement of reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by oblique abdomen muscle formula along bearing diagonal, the 8th kind of form of structure that built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly supports shear wall as shown in figure 12, it is affixed X-shaped reinforcing bar bearing diagonal 10 in two steel mesh reinforcements of shear wall slab, anchoring in the upper side frame beam is stretched in the upper end of reinforcing bar bearing diagonal 10, the frame anchoring is stretched into from end, lower frame beam ground in its lower end, and makes it satisfy the requirement of anchorage length respectively.Distinguish affixed affixed muscle 14 at the node place that vertical muscle of bearing diagonal and frame intersect, others are identical with the 7th kind of form.
Embodiment 9
When wall reinforcement adopts double arrangement of reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by oblique abdomen muscle formula along bearing diagonal, the 9th kind of form of structure that built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly supports shear wall as shown in figure 13, it is affixed splayed reinforcing bar bearing diagonal 10 in two steel mesh reinforcements of shear wall slab, anchoring in the upper side frame beam is stretched in the upper end of reinforcing bar bearing diagonal 10, the frame anchoring is stretched into from end, lower frame beam ground in its lower end, and makes it satisfy the requirement of anchorage length respectively.Distinguish affixed affixed muscle 14 and 17 at the node place that vertical muscle of bearing diagonal and frame intersect, others are identical with the 7th kind of form.
Embodiment 10,11,12
When wall reinforcement adopts double arrangement of reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by oblique abdomen muscle formula along bearing diagonal, when the shear wall depth-width ratio is smaller than 1, adopt a plurality of compound dark support net to arrange that effect is better.
Built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly support shear wall the tenth, 11,12 kind of form of structure is respectively as Figure 14, Figure 15, shown in Figure 16, this moment, the shear wall depth-width ratio all was smaller than 1, one of optional above-mentioned the 7th, eight, nine kind of mode of the dark mode that supports of built-in lattice reinforcing bar in the wallboard, other structure is identical with the 7th kind of mode.18,19 is the affixed muscle at the crossing node place of reinforcing bar bearing diagonal and frame among Figure 15.
Embodiment 13
When wall reinforcement adopts single-row reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by lattice along bearing diagonal, built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly supports structural reinforcement schematic diagram such as Figure 17, Figure 18 and shown in Figure 19 of an element of construction of shear wall, and it is by reinforced concrete frame and is with built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly to support shear wall slab to constitute.The arrangement of reinforcement of its square cross section frame columns 1 is, there are 4 reinforcing bars 2 on every limit, along the vertical muscle of post equably colligation quadrangle stirrup 3 and octagon stirrup 4, its stirrup distributes and connects the intranodal zone that joins to Liang Yuzhu; The arrangement of reinforcement of its square-section frame beam 5 is, there are equidistant 3 vertical muscle 6 on every limit, along the vertical muscle of beam equably colligation rectangle hoop 7 and connecting lacing wire 20, the stirrup of frame beam is evenly distributed to beam-ends; The arrangement of reinforcement of shear wall is, in the middle of wallboard, vertically arrange shear wall slab reinforcing bar 8 and 9 respectively equably, and colligation is fixed in the crosspoint, forms steel mesh reinforcement along laterally reaching, insert respectively in frame columns and the frame beam at reinforcing bar 8 and 9 two ends, and make it satisfy the requirement of anchorage length respectively.The arrangement of reinforcement of bearing diagonal is, affixedly symmetrically respectively in the shear wall slab steel mesh reinforcement outside is lambdoid by reinforcing bar bearing diagonal 10.Anchoring in the upper side frame beam is stretched in the upper end of reinforcing bar bearing diagonal 10, and the frame anchoring is stretched into from the end of lower frame beam in its lower end, and makes it satisfy the requirement of anchorage length respectively.Welding welding short steel rod 11 along the vertical muscle 10 of bearing diagonal, vertical muscle 10 and welding short steel rod 11 connect into the dark support frame of lattice reinforcing bar, behind the disturbing concrete, form built-in lattice reinforcing bar and secretly support shear wall.Other constructional reinforcement has, and distinguishes affixed affixed muscle 12 and 13 at the node place that vertical muscle of bearing diagonal and frame intersect.With frame and the moulding of shear wall slab one piece disturbing concrete, promptly constitute built-in lattice reinforcing bar and secretly support shear wall at last.
Embodiment 14
When wall reinforcement adopts single-row reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by lattice along bearing diagonal, the 14 kind of form of structure that built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly supports shear wall as shown in figure 20, be affixed X-shaped reinforcing bar bearing diagonal 10 in the shear wall slab steel mesh reinforcement outside, anchoring in the upper side frame beam is stretched in the upper end of reinforcing bar bearing diagonal 10, the frame anchoring is stretched into from end, lower frame beam ground in its lower end, and makes it satisfy the requirement of anchorage length respectively.Distinguish affixed affixed muscle 13 and 15 at the node place that vertical muscle of bearing diagonal and frame intersect, others are identical with the 13 kind of form.
Embodiment 15
When wall reinforcement adopts single-row reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by lattice along bearing diagonal, the 15 kind of form of structure that built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly supports shear wall as shown in figure 21, be affixed splayed reinforcing bar bearing diagonal 10 in two steel mesh reinforcements of shear wall slab outside, anchoring in the upper side frame beam is stretched in the upper end of reinforcing bar bearing diagonal 10, the frame anchoring is stretched into from end, lower frame beam ground in its lower end, and makes it satisfy the requirement of anchorage length respectively.Distinguish affixed affixed muscle 14 and 17 at the node place that vertical muscle of bearing diagonal and frame intersect, others are identical with the 13 various forms.
Embodiment 16,17,18
When wall reinforcement adopts single-row reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by lattice along bearing diagonal, when the shear wall depth-width ratio is smaller than 1, adopt a plurality of compound dark support net to arrange that effect is better.
Built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly support shear wall the 16,17,18 kind of form of structure is respectively as Figure 22, Figure 23, shown in Figure 24, this moment, the shear wall depth-width ratio all was smaller than 1, one of optional the 13,14,15 kind of mode of the dark mode that supports of built-in lattice reinforcing bar in the wallboard, other structure is identical with the 13 kind of mode.18,19 is the affixed muscle at the crossing node place of reinforcing bar bearing diagonal and frame among Figure 23.
Embodiment 19
When wall reinforcement adopts single-row reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by oblique abdomen muscle formula along bearing diagonal, built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly supports structural reinforcement schematic diagram such as Figure 25, Figure 26 and shown in Figure 27 of an element of construction of shear wall, and it is by reinforced concrete frame and is with built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly to support shear wall slab to constitute.The arrangement of reinforcement of its square cross section frame columns 1 is, there are 4 reinforcing bars 2 on every limit, along the vertical muscle of post equably colligation quadrangle stirrup 3 and octagon stirrup 4, its stirrup distributes and connects the intranodal zone that joins to Liang Yuzhu; The arrangement of reinforcement of its square-section frame beam 5 is, there are equidistant 3 vertical muscle 6 on every limit, along the vertical muscle of beam equably colligation rectangle hoop 7 and connecting lacing wire 20, the stirrup of frame beam is evenly distributed to beam-ends; The arrangement of reinforcement of shear wall is, in the middle of wallboard, vertically arrange shear wall slab reinforcing bar 8 and 9 respectively equably, and colligation is fixed in the crosspoint, forms steel mesh reinforcement along laterally reaching, insert respectively in frame columns and the frame beam at reinforcing bar 8 and 9 two ends, and make it satisfy the requirement of anchorage length respectively.The arrangement of reinforcement of bearing diagonal is, affixedly symmetrically respectively in the shear wall slab steel mesh reinforcement outside is lambdoid by reinforcing bar bearing diagonal 10.Anchoring in the upper side frame beam is stretched in the upper end of reinforcing bar bearing diagonal 10, and the frame anchoring is stretched into from the end of lower frame beam in its lower end, and makes it satisfy the requirement of anchorage length respectively.Welding short steel rod 11 arranges by oblique abdomen muscle formula that along bearing diagonal 10 vertical muscle 10 and welding short steel rod 11 connect into the dark support frame of lattice reinforcing bar, behind the disturbing concrete, form built-in lattice reinforcing bar and secretly support shear wall.Other constructional reinforcement has, and distinguishes affixed affixed muscle 12 and 13 at the node place that vertical muscle of bearing diagonal and frame intersect.With frame and the moulding of shear wall slab one piece disturbing concrete, promptly constitute built-in lattice reinforcing bar and secretly support shear wall at last.
Embodiment 20
When wall reinforcement adopts single-row reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by oblique abdomen muscle formula along bearing diagonal, the 20 kind of form of structure that built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly supports shear wall as shown in figure 28, be affixed X-shaped reinforcing bar bearing diagonal 10 in two steel mesh reinforcements of shear wall slab outside, anchoring in the upper side frame beam is stretched in the upper end of reinforcing bar bearing diagonal 10, the frame anchoring is stretched into from end, lower frame beam ground in its lower end, and makes it satisfy the requirement of anchorage length respectively.Distinguish affixed affixed muscle 15 and 16 at the node place that vertical muscle of bearing diagonal and frame intersect, others are identical with the 19 kind of form.
Embodiment 21
When wall reinforcement adopts single-row reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by oblique abdomen muscle formula along bearing diagonal, the 21 kind of form of structure that built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly supports shear wall as shown in figure 29, be affixed splayed reinforcing bar bearing diagonal 10 in two steel mesh reinforcements of shear wall slab outside, anchoring in the upper side frame beam is stretched in the upper end of reinforcing bar bearing diagonal 10, the frame anchoring is stretched into from end, lower frame beam ground in its lower end, and makes it satisfy the requirement of anchorage length respectively.Distinguish affixed affixed muscle 14 and 17 at the node place that vertical muscle of bearing diagonal and frame intersect, others are identical with the 19 kind of form.
Embodiment 22,23,24
When wall reinforcement adopts single-row reinforcement, welding short steel rod to arrange by oblique abdomen muscle formula along bearing diagonal, when the shear wall depth-width ratio is smaller than 1, adopt a plurality of compound dark support net to arrange that effect is better.
Built-in lattice reinforcing bar secretly support shear wall the 22,23,24 kind of form of structure is respectively as Figure 30, Figure 31, shown in Figure 32, this moment, the shear wall depth-width ratio all was smaller than 1, one of optional the 19,20,21 kind of mode of the dark mode that supports of built-in lattice reinforcing bar in the wallboard, other structure is identical with the 19 kind of mode.18,19 is the affixed muscle at the crossing node place of reinforcing bar bearing diagonal and frame among Figure 31.