CN2765244Y - Fanless industrial computer structure device with aluminum fin cooling case - Google Patents
Fanless industrial computer structure device with aluminum fin cooling case Download PDFInfo
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- CN2765244Y CN2765244Y CN 200520000675 CN200520000675U CN2765244Y CN 2765244 Y CN2765244 Y CN 2765244Y CN 200520000675 CN200520000675 CN 200520000675 CN 200520000675 U CN200520000675 U CN 200520000675U CN 2765244 Y CN2765244 Y CN 2765244Y
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- Prior art keywords
- heat
- heat dissipation
- dissipation shell
- shell
- industrial computer
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001398 aluminium Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种铝制鳍片散热外壳的无风扇工业电脑结构装置。The utility model relates to a fanless industrial computer structure device of an aluminum fin heat dissipation shell.
背景技术Background technique
在电子产品朝向轻薄短小、快速化与高功能化、高频化的需求下,发热量越来越高,随着3GHz以上微处理器的开发使用,其发热量更在80W以上,使得计算机的散热成为一棘手的难题,其中工业电脑更因为工作环境需要,机体的尺寸更较办公用或家用计算机为轻薄短小,因此散热环境条件更为严苛。With the demand for electronic products to be light, thin, fast, high-functional, and high-frequency, the calorific value is getting higher and higher. With the development and use of microprocessors above 3GHz, the calorific value is more than 80W, making the computer's Heat dissipation has become a thorny problem. Due to the needs of the working environment, the size of the industrial computer is thinner, lighter and shorter than that of office or home computers, so the heat dissipation environment is more stringent.
目前散热片的材质多为铝及铜,铜材料的热传导率虽然优于铝,但是铜材料的比重大,硬度及熔点高,价格昂贵且不易大量生产,因此市场占有率仅有5%,但是铝材料散热片的散热率却跟不上与日俱增的热量,其主要原因如后。At present, the heat sink is mostly made of aluminum and copper. Although the thermal conductivity of copper is better than that of aluminum, copper has a large proportion, high hardness and melting point, is expensive and difficult to mass-produce, so the market share is only 5%. The heat dissipation rate of the aluminum heat sink cannot keep up with the increasing heat, and the main reasons are as follows.
电子组件或装置在运作过程中,难以避免的会产生热,而热的排除,需借由传导、对流及辐射方式将热排出于周围环境,降低电子产品的运转温度,以维持系统运转的稳定度与可靠度,电子组件常用的散热方式为散热片,散热片为一种固定于电子组件表面的导热性材料,借以将电子组件产生的热传导至周围环境,其构造多为底板和鳍片所组成,底板部分直接与电子组件接触,主要作用为均热,使热快速传导及扩散,鳍片部分的作用为散热,由表面积的增加来传递经由底板所扩散的热,并由空气对流将热自鳍片表面散至周围环境,当鳍片表面积越大,其散热效果越佳,愈能使电子组件达到应有的效能,愈具有节能的效果。During the operation of electronic components or devices, it is inevitable to generate heat, and the removal of heat requires conduction, convection and radiation to discharge the heat to the surrounding environment, reduce the operating temperature of electronic products, and maintain the stability of the system operation The heat dissipation method commonly used by electronic components is the heat sink. The heat sink is a thermally conductive material fixed on the surface of the electronic component, so as to conduct the heat generated by the electronic component to the surrounding environment. Its structure is mostly formed by the base plate and fins Composition, the base plate part is directly in contact with the electronic components, the main function is heat uniformity, so that the heat is quickly conducted and diffused, the role of the fin part is heat dissipation, the heat diffused through the base plate is transferred by the increase of the surface area, and the heat is dissipated by air convection Dissipate from the surface of the fins to the surrounding environment. The larger the surface area of the fins, the better the heat dissipation effect, the better the electronic components can achieve the proper performance, and the more energy-saving effect.
有鉴于上述的理由,工业电脑的散热问题实为刻不容缓急需改善的课题,因此,本创作者,不断实验,而终有一更趋完美的本创作产生。In view of the above reasons, the heat dissipation problem of industrial computers is an urgent subject that needs to be improved. Therefore, the creators of this work continue to experiment, and eventually a more perfect creation will be produced.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的是提供一种结构简易、散热良好的铝制鳍片散热外壳的无风扇工业电脑结构装置。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a fanless industrial computer structural device with a simple structure and a good heat dissipation aluminum fin heat dissipation shell.
为达上述目的,使计算机机壳本身即为一散热器,铝制鳍片散热外壳的无风扇工业电脑结构装置,包含一导热块、复数导热管、一主机板,及一散热外壳,其散热外壳为铝材料预热后,以挤型模具制成,表面向外延伸成复数个鳍片,其内侧则以嵌人方式设有复数的导热管,且与导热块相接触,导热块的另一端则与主机板上发热的电子组件相接触,如微处理器等。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the computer casing itself is a heat sink, and the fanless industrial computer structural device of the aluminum fin heat dissipation shell includes a heat conduction block, a plurality of heat conduction pipes, a main board, and a heat dissipation shell. The shell is made of aluminum material after preheating, and is made of an extrusion mold. The surface extends outwards to form a plurality of fins, and the inner side is embedded with a plurality of heat pipes, which are in contact with the heat conduction block. The other part of the heat conduction block One end is in contact with heat-generating electronic components on the motherboard, such as microprocessors.
导热块的作用为均热,使电子组件所产生的热能迅速传导至散热外壳,由散热外壳向外延伸的鳍片部分,将热能散至外部。The function of the heat conduction block is to equalize the heat, so that the heat energy generated by the electronic components is quickly transferred to the heat dissipation shell, and the fins extending outward from the heat dissipation shell dissipate the heat energy to the outside.
本实用新型的优点是:本实用新型将系统内部各电子组件的热能可以更快速、均匀的传导至该铝制鳍片散热外壳,再传导至系统外部,取代传统在系统内部安装风扇的做法,可以有效降低工作噪音及节省系统内部空间,成为一静音微型工业电脑。本创作完全发挥大型散热外壳的优点,大幅提升铝制鳍片散热外壳的散热效率,摒除习知的散热外壳热能多集中于导热块的接触面的缺失,本实用新型可用于轻薄短小的工业用计算机。The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model can conduct the heat energy of each electronic component inside the system to the aluminum fin heat dissipation shell more quickly and evenly, and then conduct it to the outside of the system, replacing the traditional method of installing a fan inside the system, It can effectively reduce the working noise and save the internal space of the system, becoming a silent miniature industrial computer. This creation fully utilizes the advantages of the large heat dissipation shell, greatly improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the aluminum fin heat dissipation shell, and eliminates the lack of the conventional heat dissipation shell where heat energy is mostly concentrated on the contact surface of the heat conduction block. The utility model can be used for light, thin and short industrial use computer.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的实施例图。Fig. 1 is the embodiment figure of the utility model.
图2是本实用亲型的剖面图。Figure 2 is a sectional view of the utility model.
图3是本实用新型的组合立体图。Fig. 3 is a combined perspective view of the utility model.
图4是本实用新型使用状态示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the utility model in use.
图5是本实用新型散热外壳的仰视图。Fig. 5 is a bottom view of the heat dissipation housing of the present invention.
(1)导热块(1) Heat conduction block
(2)导热管(2) heat pipe
(3)主机板(3) Motherboard
(31)微处理器(31) Microprocessor
(32)北桥芯片(32)North bridge chip
(4)散热外壳(4) Heat dissipation shell
(41)一鳍片(41) a fin
(42)切面(42)Section
(43)螺孔(43) screw hole
(44)前盖板(44)Front cover
(441)开关(441)Switch
(442)连接端口(442) connection port
(443)记忆卡抽拔区(443)Memory card extraction area
(45)后盖板(45) rear cover
(46)沟槽(46) Groove
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型做进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.
请参阅图1、图2及图3,铝制鳍片散热外壳的无风扇工业电脑结构装置,包含一导热块1、复数的导热管2、一主机板3,及一散热外壳4,其散热外壳4为铝材料预热后,以挤型模具制成,表面向外延伸成复数个鳍片41,鳍片41的方向可以是纵向排列,也可以是横向排列,其目的在增加散热外壳4与外界空气接触的面积,散热外壳的前后切面42上,设有复数个螺孔43,可供前盖板44及后盖板45以螺丝螺合固定,前盖板44及后盖板45上设有开关441及连接端口442、记忆卡抽拔区443等,散热外壳4的内侧以挖空方式设有复数个凹陷的沟槽46,可供导热管2以卡置或贴合等方式,嵌入散热外壳4的内侧;该导热管2为一具良好导热特性的材质制成的真空管,其内部容纳有具较佳热传导特性的物质,导热管2可以为任一排列方式,其目的在于使热能更均匀且快速地传导至散热外壳4的各部分;导热块1由导热性佳的材质制成,其一端与散热外壳4相接触,一另一端则与主机板3上发热的电子组件相接触,如微处理器31及北桥芯片32等,导热块1的形状可以是数个需要传导热量的电子组件的形状的结合,另外,其内部以挖空方式设有复数个圆形孔洞,用以容置导热管2。Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the fanless industrial computer structure device of the aluminum fin cooling case, comprising a
当微处理器31及北桥芯片32等电子组件运作后产生的热,随即透过导热块1将热传导至散热外壳4,透过埋设于其内侧的导热管2,使热更快速、均匀的传导至散热外壳4的各部分,再经由散热外壳4外表的鳍片41将热散到外部,因此内部不需要再设置电风扇。The heat generated by electronic components such as the
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CN 200520000675 CN2765244Y (en) | 2005-02-03 | 2005-02-03 | Fanless industrial computer structure device with aluminum fin cooling case |
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CN 200520000675 CN2765244Y (en) | 2005-02-03 | 2005-02-03 | Fanless industrial computer structure device with aluminum fin cooling case |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100561400C (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2009-11-18 | 双鸿科技股份有限公司 | Heat sink of notebook computer and its manufacturing method |
CN104951010A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-09-30 | 成都阿普奇自动化技术有限公司 | Combined industrial tablet computer |
CN106132167A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-11-16 | 苏州优浦精密铸造有限公司 | A kind of high radiator structure of communication casing of filter |
-
2005
- 2005-02-03 CN CN 200520000675 patent/CN2765244Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100561400C (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2009-11-18 | 双鸿科技股份有限公司 | Heat sink of notebook computer and its manufacturing method |
CN104951010A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-09-30 | 成都阿普奇自动化技术有限公司 | Combined industrial tablet computer |
CN104951010B (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2019-03-08 | 成都阿普奇科技股份有限公司 | Combined industry tablet computer |
CN106132167A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-11-16 | 苏州优浦精密铸造有限公司 | A kind of high radiator structure of communication casing of filter |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Expiration termination date: 20150203 Granted publication date: 20060315 |