[go: up one dir, main page]

CN2764150Y - Artificial fish shelter for propagation - Google Patents

Artificial fish shelter for propagation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN2764150Y
CN2764150Y CNU2005200888546U CN200520088854U CN2764150Y CN 2764150 Y CN2764150 Y CN 2764150Y CN U2005200888546 U CNU2005200888546 U CN U2005200888546U CN 200520088854 U CN200520088854 U CN 200520088854U CN 2764150 Y CN2764150 Y CN 2764150Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tetrahedron
fish
sea
reef
utility
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2005200888546U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNU2005200888546U priority Critical patent/CN2764150Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2764150Y publication Critical patent/CN2764150Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Landscapes

  • Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型提供一种鱼类增殖型人工鱼礁,由框形结构的四面体和吊环构成。四面体的前后、左右完全对称,四面体中呈长方形的两个侧壁上各有一个长方形窗口,四面体的侧壁内外面上有多个方形洞穴和圆形洞穴,在四面体上上方的对角上有两个吊环。本实用新型的有益效果是,具有工艺简单、成本低、体积小、在海中的沉放位置可移动、礁内外海水可交换等优点,可广泛用于喜岩礁型鱼类以及海参、海胆、鲍鱼、蟹类等水产动物的生息、繁衍,有利于增加其资源量。

Figure 200520088854

The utility model provides a fish multiplication type artificial fish reef, which is composed of a tetrahedron with a frame structure and a suspension ring. The front, back and left and right of the tetrahedron are completely symmetrical. There is a rectangular window on each of the two rectangular side walls of the tetrahedron. There are many square holes and circular holes on the inner and outer surfaces of the side walls of the tetrahedron. There are two hanging rings on the opposite corners. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that it has the advantages of simple process, low cost, small volume, movable sinking position in the sea, interchangeable seawater inside and outside the reef, etc., and can be widely used for rock-loving fish and sea cucumbers, sea urchins and abalones. The living and reproduction of aquatic animals such as crabs and crabs is conducive to increasing the amount of resources.

Figure 200520088854

Description

一种鱼类增殖型人工鱼礁A kind of fish multiplication type artificial fish reef

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及水产动物增殖用具技术领域,特别是一种鱼类增殖型人工鱼礁,用于近海喜岩礁型鱼类以及海参、海胆、鲍鱼、蟹类的生息、繁衍和幼鱼资源保护。The utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic animal multiplication tools, in particular to a fish multiplication artificial fish reef, which is used for the habitat and reproduction of offshore rock-loving fish, sea cucumbers, sea urchins, abalones and crabs and the protection of juvenile fish resources.

背景技术Background technique

人工鱼礁是设置在海中用于改善海域生态环境、诱集鱼类、增殖水生生物、提高渔获量的构造物。以往的人工鱼礁主要用于诱集鱼类,体积大,结构单一,且设置在海中好不可移动,经过一段时间后,由于海流的作用,人工鱼礁常常被周围淤积的海泥埋没,导致降低或丧失集鱼效果。此外,人工鱼礁结构单一,没有鱼类产卵和幼鱼逃避敌害的场所,不能起到保护和增殖鱼类资源的作用。Artificial reefs are structures installed in the sea to improve the ecological environment of sea areas, attract fish, proliferate aquatic organisms, and increase fish catches. In the past, artificial reefs were mainly used to lure fish. They were large in size and single in structure, and they were set in the sea so that they could not be moved. Reduce or lose the fish gathering effect. In addition, the artificial reef has a single structure, and there is no place for fish to lay eggs and young fish to escape from predators, so it cannot play the role of protecting and multiplying fish resources.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的旨在改进已有的人工鱼礁的不足,提供一种适于近海喜岩礁型鱼类以及海参、海胆、鲍鱼、蟹类的生息、繁衍及幼鱼资源保护的鱼类增殖型人工鱼礁。The purpose of this utility model is to improve the deficiencies of existing artificial fish reefs, and to provide a kind of fish multiplication suitable for offshore rock-loving reef fish, sea cucumbers, sea urchins, abalones, crabs, breeding, and protection of juvenile fish resources. type artificial reef.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种鱼类增殖型人工鱼礁,由框形结构的四面体1和吊环5构成。其特征在于:四面体1的前后、左右完全对称,四面体1中呈长方形的两个侧壁上各有一个长方形窗口2;四面体1的侧壁内外面上有多个方形洞穴3和圆形洞穴4;在四面体上1上方的对角上有两个吊环5。鱼类增殖型人工鱼礁是由水泥箱型结构的四面体1和钢筋吊环4构成。四面体1对应的侧壁设有的两个四方窗2,使其在海流的作用下礁内外海水可交换;四面体1侧壁内外面上有多个方形洞穴3、圆形洞穴3,用于鱼类产卵和逃避敌害;四面体1的上方设有2个钢筋吊环,用于沉设和移动。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a fish multiplication type artificial reef, which is composed of a tetrahedron 1 and a suspension ring 5 with a frame-shaped structure. It is characterized in that: the front, back and left and right of the tetrahedron 1 are completely symmetrical, and there is a rectangular window 2 on each of the two rectangular side walls of the tetrahedron 1; there are a plurality of square holes 3 and circles on the inner and outer surfaces of the side walls of the tetrahedron 1. Shaped hole 4; Two suspension rings 5 are arranged on the opposite angle above 1 on the tetrahedron. The fish multiplication type artificial fish reef is composed of a tetrahedron 1 with a cement box structure and a steel suspension ring 4 . Two square windows 2 are provided on the corresponding side wall of the tetrahedron 1, so that the sea water inside and outside the reef can be exchanged under the action of the current; there are a plurality of square holes 3 and circular holes 3 on the inner and outer surfaces of the side wall of the tetrahedron 1. It is used for fish to lay eggs and avoid predators; the top of the tetrahedron 1 is provided with 2 steel reinforcement rings for sinking and moving.

本实用新型的有益效果是,具有工艺简单、多孔洞、成本低、体积小、在海中的沉放位置可移动、礁内外海水可交换等优点,可广泛用于喜岩礁型鱼类以及海参、海胆、鲍鱼、蟹类等水产动物的生息、繁衍,有利于增加其资源量。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that it has the advantages of simple process, multiple holes, low cost, small volume, movable sinking position in the sea, exchangeable seawater inside and outside the reef, etc., and can be widely used for rock-loving fish and sea cucumber, Sea urchins, abalones, crabs and other aquatic animals live and multiply, which is conducive to increasing their resources.

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的主视图Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model

图2为本实用新型的侧视图Fig. 2 is a side view of the utility model

图3为本实用新型的俯视图Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model

图4为图3的A-A剖视图Fig. 4 is A-A sectional view of Fig. 3

图5为本实用新型的立体图Figure 5 is a perspective view of the utility model

图中,1、四面体,2、窗口,3、方形洞穴,4、圆形洞穴,5、吊环。Among the figure, 1, tetrahedron, 2, window, 3, square hole, 4, circular hole, 5, suspension ring.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本实用新型是用水泥、砂、石子和书按混凝土的工艺配制,均匀搅拌后,按模整体浇注,并与插入在模中的钢筋吊环5一次成型。鱼类增殖型人工鱼礁的结构是这样实现的,钢筋吊环5在框型结构的四面体1上面的对角上,长方形窗口2设在四面体1中呈长方形的两个侧壁的正中央,四面体1的内外侧有方形洞穴3和圆形洞穴4。四面体1的长、宽、高和壁厚分别为1500mm、1000mm、1000mm和280mm,长方形窗口2的长、宽分别为570mm、420mm;四面侧壁内外面上的方形洞穴共有34个,圆形洞穴共有8个,其位置可参照图1-图5,方形洞穴3的边长和深度均为130mm,圆形洞穴4的直径和深度均为130mm,钢筋吊环2可用直径为10mm的普通建筑钢筋制成,钢筋吊环5的直径为140mm,吊环5体在框体中的长度为850mm浇注后按混凝土的正常保养方法保养,36-48小时取模,取模后的人工鱼礁要放在露天场地,30天以后搬运,向海中沉放。用专用吊具沉放,吊在人工鱼礁的吊环上进行沉放,并摆平在海底。本实用新型沉放到增养殖海域后,一些喜岩礁型鱼类以及海参、海胆、鲍鱼、蟹类等水产动物的生息、繁衍,鱼礁区的生物资源量增大,可形成良好的人工鱼礁渔场。对改善海域生态环境、保护水产资源、增殖鱼类十分有效。The utility model is prepared with cement, sand, stones and books according to the process of concrete, after being evenly stirred, poured as a whole according to the mold, and is formed at one time with the steel bar suspension ring 5 inserted in the mold. The structure of the fish breeding type artificial reef is realized in this way, the steel bar suspension ring 5 is on the diagonal above the tetrahedron 1 of the frame structure, and the rectangular window 2 is arranged at the center of the two rectangular side walls in the tetrahedron 1 , there are square holes 3 and circular holes 4 inside and outside the tetrahedron 1. The length, width, height and wall thickness of the tetrahedron 1 are 1500mm, 1000mm, 1000mm and 280mm respectively, and the length and width of the rectangular window 2 are 570mm and 420mm respectively; There are 8 caves, and their positions can be referred to Figure 1-Figure 5. The side length and depth of the square cave 3 are both 130mm, and the diameter and depth of the circular cave 4 are both 130mm. Made, the diameter of steel bar suspension ring 5 is 140mm, and the length of suspension ring 5 in the frame is 850mm. site, after 30 days, it will be transported and sunk in the sea. Use a special spreader to sink, hang on the suspension ring of the artificial reef to sink, and place it flat on the seabed. After the utility model is placed in the breeding sea area, some rock-loving fish and aquatic animals such as sea cucumbers, sea urchins, abalones, and crabs can live and reproduce, and the biological resources in the fish reef area will increase, which can form a good artificial fish. reef fishery. It is very effective for improving the ecological environment of sea areas, protecting aquatic resources and multiplying fish.

Claims (2)

1 one kinds of fish multiplication type artificial fish shelters, tetrahedron (1) and suspension ring (5) by the shaped as frame structure constitute, it is characterized in that, the all around of tetrahedron (1) is symmetry fully, (1) two sidewall of tetrahedron is provided with window (2), the outside is provided with square cave (3) and circular cave (4) in the sidewall of tetrahedron (1), is provided with suspension ring (5) on the diagonal angle of tetrahedron (1) top.
2, a kind of fish multiplication type artificial fish shelter according to claim 1 is characterized in that described suspension ring (5) are two.
CNU2005200888546U 2005-01-05 2005-01-05 Artificial fish shelter for propagation Expired - Fee Related CN2764150Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2005200888546U CN2764150Y (en) 2005-01-05 2005-01-05 Artificial fish shelter for propagation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2005200888546U CN2764150Y (en) 2005-01-05 2005-01-05 Artificial fish shelter for propagation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2764150Y true CN2764150Y (en) 2006-03-15

Family

ID=36167073

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2005200888546U Expired - Fee Related CN2764150Y (en) 2005-01-05 2005-01-05 Artificial fish shelter for propagation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2764150Y (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100358418C (en) * 2006-03-21 2008-01-02 中国海洋大学 a squid spawning reef
CN102293171A (en) * 2011-06-29 2011-12-28 大连海洋大学 Artificial sea cucumber fishing rock and manufacture method
CN102919165A (en) * 2011-08-10 2013-02-13 大连金砣水产食品有限公司 Artificial stichopus japonica reef
CN101637143B (en) * 2009-08-25 2013-04-17 上海海洋大学 Manual fish reef device of island-and-reef ocean fishing area and distribution method thereof
CN103250665A (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-08-21 海阳富瀚海洋科技有限公司 Fish reef structure group
CN103250664A (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-08-21 海阳富瀚海洋科技有限公司 Fish reef structure
CN104532790A (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-04-22 安徽普氏生态环境工程有限公司 Manufacture and construction process of concrete-prefabricated artificial fish nest protection slope
CN110720424A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-01-24 浙江大学 Curtain type artificial downflow device combined with fish reef

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100358418C (en) * 2006-03-21 2008-01-02 中国海洋大学 a squid spawning reef
CN101637143B (en) * 2009-08-25 2013-04-17 上海海洋大学 Manual fish reef device of island-and-reef ocean fishing area and distribution method thereof
CN102293171A (en) * 2011-06-29 2011-12-28 大连海洋大学 Artificial sea cucumber fishing rock and manufacture method
CN102293171B (en) * 2011-06-29 2013-04-24 大连海洋大学 Artificial sea cucumber fishing rock and manufacture method
CN102919165A (en) * 2011-08-10 2013-02-13 大连金砣水产食品有限公司 Artificial stichopus japonica reef
CN103250665A (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-08-21 海阳富瀚海洋科技有限公司 Fish reef structure group
CN103250664A (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-08-21 海阳富瀚海洋科技有限公司 Fish reef structure
CN103250665B (en) * 2013-05-10 2015-08-26 山东富瀚海洋科技有限公司 A kind of fish reef structure group
CN103250664B (en) * 2013-05-10 2016-01-06 山东富瀚海洋科技有限公司 A kind of fish reef structure
CN104532790A (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-04-22 安徽普氏生态环境工程有限公司 Manufacture and construction process of concrete-prefabricated artificial fish nest protection slope
CN110720424A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-01-24 浙江大学 Curtain type artificial downflow device combined with fish reef
CN110720424B (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-11-24 浙江大学 A curtain-type artificial downflow device combined with fish reefs

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201640196U (en) A combined terraced artificial fish reef
JP5536950B1 (en) Fish egg collection tool and fish egg collection method
CN202565905U (en) Artificial algal reef
CN206402945U (en) One kind rises streaming artificial marine habitat
CN104521839B (en) Up-flow artificial marine habitat in one
CN107018889A (en) A kind of Combined multifunctional artificial algal reef
CN106719222A (en) One kind rises streaming artificial marine habitat
CN2764150Y (en) Artificial fish shelter for propagation
CN113179985A (en) Tower-type artificial fish reef for breeding seedlings by proliferation and releasing in marine ranching and breeding method
CN206423362U (en) A kind of turriform rises streaming artificial marine habitat
CN209711137U (en) A juvenile fish protection reef
CN205213691U (en) Macroalgae breeding device
CN103270990B (en) The sliceable fish shelter of floating
KR20090000183U (en) Tunnel type reef
CN201182133Y (en) A fixing frame attached to a biological experiment test plate
CN103053454A (en) Precious marine product proliferation reef applicable to diversified mixed culture and use method of precious marine product proliferation reef
KR20090000182U (en) Oyster Shell Dialysis Forced Reef
CN206423363U (en) A kind of spiral streaming artificial marine habitat
CN205623887U (en) Three -dimensional ecotype increases breeds artificial fish reef
CN201860643U (en) Propeller-typed ecological wind and wave resistant artificial reef
CN2862685Y (en) Sea cucumber seedling intermediate cultivation and circulation breeding box
CN203233886U (en) Special grating net of enclosing structure unit of water area ecological breeding pasture
CN203058079U (en) Artificial lake bottom ecological improvement accessory
CN201986522U (en) Artificial reef for proliferating cephalopodous source
CN201797849U (en) Assembled attachment frame for cultivating abalones

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee