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CN2762010Y - Air purification system and air purification device - Google Patents

Air purification system and air purification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2762010Y
CN2762010Y CNU2004200668490U CN200420066849U CN2762010Y CN 2762010 Y CN2762010 Y CN 2762010Y CN U2004200668490 U CNU2004200668490 U CN U2004200668490U CN 200420066849 U CN200420066849 U CN 200420066849U CN 2762010 Y CN2762010 Y CN 2762010Y
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China
Prior art keywords
air
mentioned
air purification
germ
purification system
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CNU2004200668490U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
平良繁治
黑田太郎
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Daikin Industries Ltd
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Daikin Industries Ltd
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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model aims at providing an air purification system (101) and an air purification device (201) which can continuously remove virus or germ for a long time. The air purification system (101) has a ventilation channel (20) and a first sterilization section. The ventilation channel (20) is provided for conveying air. The first sterilization part removes viruses or germs contained in the air. Further, the first sterilizing section can be moved annularly by means of an annular moving mechanism 40 provided in the ventilation passage 20.

Description

Air cleaning system and air cleaning unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to air cleaning system and air cleaning unit.
Background technology
In recent years, because SARS and influenza etc. have taken place to be very popular to the very harmful virus of people, make Cleaning Technology of Indoor Air become very noticeable.As an example of this air purifying process, technology with photochemical catalyst (photocatalyst) or the like (for example, referring to patent documentation 1) arranged on the inwall of air duct.When the illumination of this photochemical catalyst in being prescribed wave-length coverage is penetrated, has the ability of kill virus or germ.
Patent documentation 1 spy opens flat 10-61051 communique
But, virus or germ are not only arranged in air, also usually contain the inorganic matter of mineral dust and so on., photochemical catalyst but can not decomposing, purifying and is removed this inorganic matter.Therefore, these inorganic matters may be piled up on photochemical catalyst gradually.Like this, when inorganic matter pile up on photochemical catalyst gradually, it is contemplated that, photochemical catalyst will be in can not with virus or the contacted state of germ, can't give full play to its function.
The utility model content
Task of the present utility model provides a kind of air cleaning system and air cleaning unit that can continue kill virus efficiently or germ for a long time.
According to the air cleaning system that the utility model first aspect is put down in writing, have the vent passages and the first degerming part.Vent passages is provided with for carrying air.First degerming partly is used for removing virus contained in the air or germ.In addition, this first degerming partly is arranged in the ring-type travel mechanism that is disposed in the vent passages and carries out ring-type and move.In addition, in this first degerming part, contain photochemical catalyst, catechin or phagocytosis enzyme or the like.
In above-mentioned first aspect, first degerming part moves as ring-type by means of the ring-type travel mechanism that is arranged in the vent passages.Like this, drop on first degerming part even contain organic/inorganic substance and this inorganic matter in the air, these inorganic matters also can be swept to the bottom of vent passages in the process that ring-type moves.Like this, in this air cleaning system, the possibility that inorganic matter etc. are deposited in first degerming part is just very little.Therefore, in this air cleaning system, just can keep removing the effect of virus or germ for a long time.
According to the air cleaning system that the utility model second aspect is put down in writing, be in the air cleaning system in first aspect, also have clean part.Should clean part is provided with for cleaning first degerming part.
In second aspect, air cleaning system also has clean part.Like this, in this air cleaning system, can keep removing the effect of virus removal or germ more chronically.
According to the air cleaning system of the utility model third aspect, be in the air cleaning system that first aspect or second aspect are put down in writing, second degerming is partly remained on the inwall of vent passages.
In the third aspect, degerming partly remains on the inwall of vent passages.Like this, just can improve the effect of removing virus removal or germ of this air cleaning system.
According to the air cleaning system of the utility model fourth aspect, be in the air cleaning system that first aspect or second aspect are put down in writing, also have filter.Filter has the 3rd degerming part.The 3rd degerming partly is used for removing virus removal or germ.
In fourth aspect, air cleaning system also has filter.In addition, this filter has the 3rd degerming part.Like this, in this air cleaning system, can further improve effect except that virus removal or germ.
According to the air cleaning system of the utility model the 5th aspect, be that its ring-type travel mechanism has cross facet in the air cleaning system that first aspect or second aspect are put down in writing.Cross facet moves under the state that the throughput direction with air intersects.In addition, first degerming partly is arranged on this cross facet.
In aspect the 5th, ring-type travel mechanism has cross facet, and the first degerming part is set on this cross facet.Like this, can improve the efficient that air and first degerming partly contact.Therefore, this air cleaning system can further improve the effect except that virus removal or germ.
According to the air cleaning system of the utility model the 6th aspect, be in the air cleaning system that first aspect or second aspect are put down in writing, its first degerming part also comprises absorbed portion.This absorbed portion can viral adsorption or germ.In addition, in this absorbed portion, also contain apatite, activated carbon or zeolite etc.
In aspect the 6th, first degerming partly comprises absorbed portion.And this absorbed portion is with particular form viral adsorption or germ.Like this, in this air cleaning system, just can not cause the accumulation of inorganic matter, can be further virus or germ be directed in the degerming part and go.Therefore, in this air cleaning system, can further improve efficient except that virus removal or germ.
According to the air cleaning system of the utility model the 7th aspect, be in the air cleaning system that first aspect or second aspect are put down in writing, its first degerming part also contains photochemical catalyst.During the irradiation of the light of this photochemical catalyst in being subjected to the provision wavelengths scope, can remove virus removal or germ.
In aspect the 7th, first degerming partly contains photochemical catalyst.Like this, when the light with suitable wave-length coverage is radiated on this photochemical catalyst, just can remove virus removal or germ.
According to the air cleaning system of the utility model eight aspect, in the air cleaning system that is aspect the 7th to be put down in writing, its vent passages has the daylighting part.This daylighting part can absorb the light in the provision wavelengths scope.
In eight aspect, vent passages has the daylighting part.In addition, this daylighting part can absorb the light in the provision wavelengths scope.Like this, just special light source needn't be prepared, the catalyst reactivityization of photochemical catalyst can be made.
According to the air cleaning system of the utility model the 9th aspect, in the air cleaning system that is aspect the 7th to be put down in writing, its vent passages also has light source.This light source can shine the light in the provision wavelengths scope.
In aspect the 9th, vent passages has light source.Like this, just can be easy to make photocatalyst activityization.In addition, for example,, so just can make the photocatalyst activityization on this filter, can remove virus removal or germ more effectively if near this light source, arranged the filter of having photochemical catalyst.
According to the air cleaning system of the utility model the tenth aspect, be in the air cleaning system of aspect first aspect, second aspect, eight aspect or the 9th, being put down in writing, also have the dust of discharge part.The dust discharge section discharges the dust that is deposited in the ring-type travel mechanism.
In aspect the tenth, air cleaning system also has the dust of discharge part.Like this, in this air cleaning system, the possibility that inorganic matter and so on accumulation is got up is just very little.Therefore, this air cleaning system can make in the system and keep clean.
Have vent passages and degerming part according to the utility model the tenth air cleaning unit on the one hand.Vent passages is provided with for carrying air.Degerming partly is used for removing virus or the germ that air contains.In addition, thus this degerming partly is arranged on to be carried out ring-type in the ring-type travel mechanism that is disposed in the ventilation road and moves.In addition, in this degerming part, contain photochemical catalyst, catechin or phagocytosis enzyme etc.
In the tenth one side, the degerming part moves by means of being arranged on the ring-type travel mechanism in the vent passages.Like this, even contain organic/inorganic substance in the air, and these inorganic matters drop on the degerming part, also can sweep the bottom of falling vent passages to these inorganic matters in ring-type moves.Like this, in this air cleaning unit, inorganic matter is deposited in possibility very little just on the degerming part.Therefore, in this air cleaning unit, just can keep removing the effect of virus removal or germ more chronically.
Adopt the air cleaning system of first aspect, can keep removing the effect of virus removal or germ for long periods.
Adopt the air cleaning system of second aspect, can keep removing the effect of virus removal or germ more chronically.
Adopt the air cleaning system of the third aspect, can further improve effect except that virus removal or germ.
Adopt the air cleaning system of fourth aspect, can further improve effect except that virus removal or germ.
Adopt the air cleaning system of the 5th aspect, can further improve effect except that virus removal or germ.
Adopt the air cleaning system of the 6th aspect, can further improve efficient except that virus removal or germ.
Adopt the air cleaning system of the 7th aspect,, just can remove virus removal or germ if the light in the suitable wave-length coverage is radiated on the photochemical catalyst.
Adopt the air cleaning system of eight aspect, needn't prepare the catalyst reactivityization that special light source just can make photochemical catalyst.
Adopt the air cleaning system of the 9th aspect, can make photocatalyst activityization at an easy rate.
Adopt the air cleaning system of the tenth aspect, just can keep intrasystem cleaning.
Adopt the tenth on the one hand air cleaning unit just can keep effect for a long time except that virus removal or germ.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system construction drawing of the air-conditioning system of first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of annular belt device of the modified example (C) of first embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the system construction drawing of air-conditioning system of the modified example (D) of first embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the system construction drawing of air-conditioning system of the modified example (E) of first embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the outside drawing of the air cleaner of second embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the exploded view of filter and so on and wind pushing mechanism;
Fig. 7 is the schematic block diagram of control section;
Fig. 8 is the detail drawing of coarse filter;
Fig. 9 is the section amplification figure of the screen pack part of coarse filter;
Figure 10 is the schematic partial sectional view of sterilizing filter;
Figure 11 is a sterilizing filter when capturing trickle particle, the amplification profile diagram of sterilizing filter;
Figure 12 is the stereoscopic figure of air conditioner of the modified example of second embodiment.
Symbol description:
12 optical catalyst filters (filter)
20 pipelines (vent passages)
25 apertures (rear portion)
40 annular belt devices (ring-type travel mechanism)
44 vertical panels (cross facet)
50 sloping portions (discharging the dust part)
60 ultraviolet lamps (light source)
101 air-conditioning systems (air cleaning system)
155 cleaning layers (cleaning part)
201 air cleaners (air cleaning unit)
233 optical catalyst filters (degerming part)
241,242 rollers (ring-type travel mechanism)
The specific embodiment
<the first embodiment 〉
Below, with first embodiment of the present utility model air-conditioning system 101 is described.
[structure of air-conditioning system]
Fig. 1 represents the air-conditioning system 101 among first embodiment.As shown in Figure 1, this air-conditioning system 101 mainly is made of following each several part: steam line 20, annular belt device 40, coarse filter 11, optical catalyst filter 12, and duct type air supply rate 30.
[structural element of air cleaning system]
(1) steam line
Steam line 20 is arranged in the ceiling inside of room R.In addition, this steam line 20 also has for outdoor light SL being imported the aperture of using in the steam line 20 25.In addition, the inwall of this steam line 20 is finish-machined to minute surface, also is provided with photocatalytic apatite layer (not shown) on this inwall.
(2) annular belt device
Annular belt device 40 is arranged in steam line 20 inside.This annular belt device 40 mainly is made of following each several part: first roller 41, second roller 42, annular belt 43, and a plurality of vertical panel 44.First roller 41 is fixed in the steam line 20 with the state that can rotate.Second roller 42 is fixed in the steam line 20, is rotated motion by means of the drive motors of not representing among the figure, so that annular belt 43 moves (referring to the arrow M1 among Fig. 1).Annular belt 43 supportings also are embedded on the excircle of first roller 41 and second roller 42.In addition, vertical panel 44 is arranged on the excircle of annular belt 43, intersects with the direction (referring to the hollow arrow OA among Fig. 1) that air flows.In addition, the surface electrical of this vertical panel 44 is plated to minute surface, also has the photocatalytic apatite layer.
(3) coarse filter
Coarse filter 11 is arranged on the air supply opening of steam line 20, in order to capture the bigger dust that is contained among the extraneous air OA.
(4) optical catalyst filter
Optical catalyst filter 12 is arranged on the inside of duct type air supply rate 30, in order to capture by the smaller dust behind the coarse filter 11.In addition, also with the photocatalytic apatite layer, be used to decompose and remove on this optical catalyst filter 12 with these dusts and attached to virus on these dusts or germ.
(5) duct type air supply rate
Duct type air supply rate 30 is arranged on the centre of steam line 20, and its inside has Air Blast fan and the heat exchanger of not representing among the figure.Air Blast fan is by the outer air OA of steam line 20 suction chambers.In addition, this Air Blast fan also sucks the air in the room R.And this Air Blast fan also is discharged to institute's inhaled air among the indoor R.Heat exchanger connects on the off-premises station of not representing in the drawings by refrigerant pipeline.Refrigerant (being refrigerant liquid when refrigeration, is refrigerant gas when heating) is supplied to this heat exchanger by refrigerant pipeline.In addition, in this heat exchanger, air is cooled or heats by carrying out heat exchange with this refrigerant, produces tempered air.
[feature of air-conditioning system]
(1) in the air-conditioning system 101 of first embodiment, have the vertical panel 44 of photocatalytic apatite layer, can carry out ring-type and move by means of annular belt devices 40 in the steam line 20 are set.Therefore, even contain organic/inorganic substance in air, and this inorganic matter also can be swept the bottom of falling steam line when dropping on the photocatalytic apatite layer in the process that ring-type moves.Like this, in this air-conditioning system 101, the possibility that inorganic matter and so on is deposited on the photocatalytic apatite layer is minimum.Therefore, in this air-conditioning system 101, can keep removing the effect of virus removal or germ for a long time.
(2) in the air-conditioning system 101 of first embodiment, on the inwall of steam line 20, be provided with the photocatalytic apatite layer.Like this, in this air-conditioning system 101, can further improve effect except that virus removal or germ.
(3) in the air-conditioning system 101 of first embodiment, be provided with optical catalyst filter 12.Like this, in this air-conditioning system 101, can further improve effect except that virus removal or germ.
(4) in the air-conditioning system 101 of first embodiment, annular belt device 40 has a plurality of vertical panels 44, is provided with the photocatalytic apatite layer on these vertical panels 44.Like this, just can improve the contacting efficiency of air and photocatalytic apatite layer.Therefore, in this air-conditioning system 101, can further improve effect except that virus removal or germ.
(5) in the air-conditioning system 101 of first embodiment, adopt photocatalytic apatite to make photochemical catalyst.
As everyone knows, this apatite has virus or the very high characterization of adsorption of germ.This mainly is because apatite has electric charge, is easy to form hydrogen bond or ionic bond etc. with virus or germ.Like this, just viral adsorption or germ securely of photocatalytic apatite layer.Therefore, in this air-conditioning system 101, can further improve efficient except that virus removal or germ.
(6) in the air-conditioning system 101 of first embodiment, steam line 20 has aperture 25.In addition, this aperture 25 can absorb the light of provision wavelengths scope.Like this, needn't prepare special light source, just can make the catalyst reactivityization of photochemical catalyst.
(7) in the air-conditioning system 101 of first embodiment, the internal face of steam line 20 has passed through mirror finish.In addition, mirror finish is also passed through on the surface of vertical panel 44.Like this, formed in these steam line 20 inside and helped catoptrical environment.Therefore, can be supplied to scope very big in the steam line 20 to light.Therefore, in this air-conditioning system 101, can further improve efficient except that virus removal or germ.
(8) in the air-conditioning system 101 of first embodiment,, adopted photocatalytic apatite in order to remove virus removal or germ.As everyone knows, this photocatalytic apatite has virus or the very high characterization of adsorption of germ.This mainly is because apatite has electric charge, is easy to form hydrogen bond and ionic bond etc. with virus or germ.Like this, photocatalytic apatite can be with the mode viral adsorption or the germ of static.Therefore, just viral adsorption or germ securely of photocatalytic apatite.As a result, just can improve the efficient that this air-conditioning system 101 is removed virus removal or germ.
[modified example]
(A) in first embodiment, on vertical panel 44, be provided with the photocatalytic apatite layer.In addition, the photocatalytic apatite layer can also be set on annular belt 43.Like this, just can further improve effect except that virus removal or germ.
(B) in first embodiment, be on annular belt 43, to be provided with many vertical panels 44, but also can not have vertical panel 44, but on annular belt 43, the photocatalytic apatite layer is set with photocatalytic apatite layer.
(C) in first embodiment, annular belt 43 and vertical panel 44 are deposits of removing inorganic matter etc. by means of rotatablely moving of annular belt device 40, but, also can adopt the annular belt device 140 that is provided with the 3rd roller 145 and cleaning layer 150 as shown in Figure 2.Like this, just can actively remove deposit, and then can keep removing the effect (referring to the arrow M2 among Fig. 2) of virus removal or germ more chronically with cleaning water 155.In addition, photocatalytic apatite must have moisture when carrying out the catalyst reaction.Therefore, adopt this annular belt device 140, can further activate the catalyst reaction of photocatalytic apatite.
(D) in first embodiment, annular belt 43 and vertical panel 44 are deposits of removing inorganic matter and so on by rotatablely moving of annular belt device 40, but as shown in Figure 3, also can be arranged to annular belt device 40 allow a part of annular belt 43 expose outdoor.In addition, in this case, preferably also be provided with dust is discharged the outdoor sloping portion 50 that goes usefulness.Like this, inorganic matter etc. is deposited in possibility very little just in the air-conditioning system 101.
(E) in first embodiment, in steam line 20, be provided with daylighting part 25, but also can replace with the ultraviolet lamp 60 that is arranged in the steam line 20 as shown in Figure 4.Like this, regardless of outdoor weather, can both be constantly to the light of the certain light quantity of photochemical catalyst supply.In addition, for example,, can remove virus removal or germ more effectively if setting just can activate the photochemical catalyst on the filter with the filter of photochemical catalyst near this ultraviolet lamp 60.
(F) in first embodiment, adopted photocatalytic apatite as photochemical catalyst, but, also can adopt following all cpds to replace it: titanium dioxide (Detitanium-ore-type, rutile-type or brookite type or the like), cupric oxide, zinc oxide, tungsten oxide, iron oxide, cadmium sulfide, zinc sulphide, strontium titanates, football alkene (Off ラ one レ Application/fullerene) (contain inject ion), poly-to benzene, polyaniline, poly-pyridine, poly-pyrrole is pressed against, polythiophene, porphyrin (Port リ Off イ リ Application) complex compound (central metal: zinc, aluminium etc.).In addition, also can adopt above-mentioned these photochemical catalysts to mix adsorbent hybrid optical catalyst afterwards with adsorbents such as zeolite or activated carbon.
<the second embodiment 〉
Below, in second embodiment of the present utility model, air cleaner 201 is described.
[overall structure of air cleaner]
The outside drawing of having represented the air cleaner 201 among second embodiment of the present utility model among Fig. 5.
Air cleaner 201 is by after the indoor air purification of building and dwelling house etc., cleaned air passes is sent into again indoor, in order to comfortable environment in the holding chamber.This air cleaner 201 has: shell 210, wind pushing mechanism 220 (referring to Fig. 6), control section 250 (referring to Fig. 7), and filter component 230 (referring to Fig. 6).
Shell 210 constitutes the outer surface of air cleaner 201, and wind pushing mechanism 220 is equipped with in inside, control section 250 and filter component 230.Shell 210 has main part 211 and front panel 212.
Main part 211 has top air entry 213, side air entry 214 and exhaust outlet 215.Top air entry 213 and side air entry 214 are roughly rectangular openings, for purifying the air of a room in air cleaner 201 indoor air are sucked in the air cleaner 201.Top air entry 213 is arranged on the end of front one side above the main part 211, is arranged on same with exhaust outlet 215.Side suction hole 214 is the left and right pair of openings that are separately positioned on main part 211 sides.Exhaust outlet 215 is arranged on the end of the back side one side above the main part 211.Exhaust outlet 215 is to be used for cleaned air passes from air cleaner 201 to the indoor opening that discharges usefulness.
Front panel 212 is arranged on the place ahead of main part 211, is arranged on the filter component 230 of main part 211 inside in order to covering.The opening 217 that has front air entry 216 and display floater on the front panel 212.Front air entry 216 is roughly rectangular openings, is used for the room air at the substantial middle position that is in front panel 212 is sucked in the air cleaner 201.The opening 217 of display floater is arranged to see display floater 256 described later from the outside of shell 210.
Wind pushing mechanism 220 sucks room air from each air entry (above air entry 213, side air entry 214 and front air entry 216), discharges cleaned air passes from exhaust outlet 215.This wind pushing mechanism 220 is arranged on the inside of shell 210, and its structure is for allowing the room air that sucks from each air entry pass through filter component 230.In addition, as shown in Figure 6, wind pushing mechanism 220 has fan electromotor 221 and is driven the Air Blast fan 222 of rotation by fan electromotor 221.Fan electromotor 221 adopts the paraphase motor that is carried out FREQUENCY CONTROL by phase inverter.222 of Air Blast fans adopt centrifugal fan.
Air cleaner 201 also has the control section 250 that is made of microprocessor.As shown in Figure 7, on control section 250, connect the ROM251 that has collected control program and various parameters, and temporarily be collected in RAM 252 of parameter in the processing procedure or the like etc.
In addition, on control section 250, also connect various sensors such as temperature sensor 253, humidity sensor 254, dust sensor 255, and importing the detection signal of each sensor.Dust sensor 255 is radiated at light on the air of importing, detects by flue dust contained in the air, dust, pollen, and the diffusion of other particles and arrive the light quantity of photo detector, thereby can measure the particle concentration of dust or the like.
Also have, on control section 250, also connecting display floater 256.Can show monitor message that running standard, various sensor transmit, timing information, repair message or the like on the display floater 256, the user can visually see display floater from the outside by display floater opening 217.In addition, what constitute this display floater 256 can be display panels, LED or other display element, or the combination of these display elements.
Also have, control section 250 is connected on the fan electromotor 221, so that can control the work of these devices according to user's operation and testing result of various sensors or the like.
[formation of filter component]
Filter component 230 is arranged on the inside of shell 210, is used for removing the fine particle that room air contained that sucks from each air entry 213,214,216.As shown in Figure 6, filter component 230 has following each several part: coarse filter 231, plasma ionization part 232, sterilizing filter 233, anti-phase lamp 235.The structure of filter component 230 is coarse filter 231, plasma ionization part 232 and sterilizing filters 233 that the feasible room air that sucks from each air entry 213,214,216 passes through filter component 230 inside successively.
Coarse filter 231 is to be used to remove the filter that is sucked airborne bigger dust in the shells 210 etc. by wind pushing mechanism 220.Coarse filter 231 has filter screen part 310 and framework 311 (referring to Fig. 8).Filter screen part 310 is wire resin web made from polypropylene (hereinafter, being referred to as PP), and the bigger dust that is contained in the air in the suction shell 210 etc. are all attached to above it.In addition, the fiber of formation filter screen part 310 is by the fuse 310a that constitutes with PP and also is that the clad 314 that constitutes with PP is equally made.On clad 314, have and expose photochemical catalyst 312 and catechin 313 (referring to Fig. 9) aerial, the visible light line style.Contain titanium oxide in the photochemical catalyst 312 of visible light line style, in order to remove mushroom or virus attached to mould that is contained in the dust on the filter screen part 310 and germ etc. by visible rays exciting light catalyst action.Catechin is a kind of in the polyphenol, is epicatechin, table unstrained spirits catechin, epicatechin unstrained spirits hydrochlorate, the general name of table unstrained spirits catechin unstrained spirits hydrochlorate etc.This catechin can suppress the breeding of mushrooms such as the mould that contained attached to the dust on the filter screen part 310 etc. or germ, can suppress the activity (referring to Fig. 9) of virus.
Plasma ionization part 232 can make by the dust that is contained in the air after the coarse filter 231 etc. and have very strong electric charge.Because this charged, improved on the electrostatic filter 330 of sterilizing filter 233 arresting efficiency to dust etc.In addition, because virus or germ that this plasma ionization part 232 also makes in the dust to be contained are charged, thus can improve the efficient of on photocatalytic apatite described later viral adsorption or germ, and then raising is except that the efficient of virus removal or germ.
Sterilizing filter 233 is filters of ring-type, and as shown in Figure 6, it is on the excircle of first roller 241 and second roller 242, by these two roller supportings.In addition, above-mentioned first roller 241 is fixed on the shell 210, can rotate.In addition, second roller 242 is by the not motor-driven of expression rotation (referring to the arrow M3 among Fig. 6) among the figure.In addition, in the bottom of second roller 242, the rinse bath 245 of the rinse water 247 that being provided with is used to pack into cleans sterilizing filter 233.In addition, can reduce flowing of air, can also sterilizing filter 233 desiccant small-sized fanses 237 be set in the downstream of sterilizing filter 233 side in this case because worry sterilizing filter 233 is immersed in the cleaning fluid.
The part sectional drawing of having represented sterilizing filter 233 among Figure 10.This sterilizing filter 233 has electrostatic filter 330 and optical catalyst filter 331.By electrostatic filter 330 and optical catalyst filter 331 are piled up, formed sterilizing filter 233.When sterilizing filter 233 arrives the upstream side of airflow direction, electrostatic filter 330 is positioned on the position of air stream upstream side, in addition, when sterilizing filter 233 arrived the upstream side of airflow direction, optical catalyst filter 331 was positioned on the position in downstream of air stream.Electrostatic filter 330 is adsorbed in the plasma ionization part 232 with electric dust etc.Dusts by electrostatic filter 330 etc. are then attached on the optical catalyst filter 331.Photocatalytic apatite 334 after on the opposite side surface of optical catalyst filter 331, replacing with calcium atom in the calcium hydroxide apatite and titanium atom.This photocatalytic apatite 334 can adsorb and remove virus or mould, the germ etc. that dust etc. is contained.In addition, this photocatalytic apatite 334 can also adsorb and decompose the Ammonia that is contained in the air by optical catalyst filter 331, (referring to Figure 11) such as aldehydes 336 and oxynitrides 337.
Anti-phase lamp 235 is arranged in the centre of sterilizing filter 233.This anti-phase lamp 235 is that ultraviolet ray is radiated at lamp on the optical catalyst filter 331 of sterilizing filter 233, and it can activate the photochemical catalyst on each optical catalyst filter 331.
[feature of air cleaner]
Sterilizing filter 233 in the air cleaner 201 among second embodiment carries out ring-type and moves, and cleans with cleaning fluid 247.Like this, in this air cleaner 201, just can discharge the inorganic matter that is deposited on the optical catalyst filter 331 energetically.Therefore, in this air cleaner 201, can keep removing the effect of virus removal or germ for a long time.
[modified example]
In a second embodiment, be that the utility model is applied in the air cleaner 201, but, the utility model also can be applied to as shown in figure 12 warm oneself and the air conditioner 400 of refrigeration in.
This air conditioner 400 is to be used for being supplied to indoor device through the air that is in harmonious proportion, and it has the indoor set 401 that is installed on indoor wall and so on and is arranged on outdoor off-premises station 402.Indoor set 401 is provided with the air entry 405 that is used in the indoor air suction air conditioner 400, in the inboard of this air entry 405 the filter component (not shown) is housed.The utility model is being applied under the situation of this filter component, also can be used for removing attachment removal or be adsorbed on virus and mould on the filter component, germ etc., and prevent to produce stink and cause air pollution.
Air cleaning system of the present utility model and air cleaning unit can be brought into play the effect except that virus removal or germ for a long time constantly, can merge with air-conditioning system to use.

Claims (11)

1.一种空气净化系统(101),其特征在于,具有:1. An air purification system (101), characterized in that it has: 用于输送空气的通风通道(20);以及ventilation channels (20) for conveying air; and 去除空气中所含的病毒或病菌的第一除菌部分,The first sterilizing part that removes viruses or germs contained in the air, 上述第一除菌部分设置在配置于上述通风通道(20)内的环状移动机构(40)上。The above-mentioned first sterilization part is arranged on the ring-shaped moving mechanism (40) arranged in the above-mentioned ventilation channel (20). 2.如权利要求1所述的空气净化系统(101),其特征在于,还具有用来清洗上述第一除菌部分的清洗部分(155)。2. The air cleaning system (101) according to claim 1, further comprising a cleaning part (155) for cleaning the first sterilization part. 3.如权利要求1或2所述的空气净化系统(101),其特征在于,在上述通风通道(20)的内壁上保持着第二除菌部分。3. The air purification system (101) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, a second bacteria removal part is maintained on the inner wall of the ventilation channel (20). 4.如权利要求1或2所述的空气净化系统(101),其特征在于,还具有具备除去上述病毒或上述病菌的第三除菌部分的过滤器(12)。4. The air cleaning system (101) as claimed in claim 1 or 2, further comprising a filter (12) provided with a third sterilizing part for removing said virus or said bacteria. 5.如权利要求1或2所述的空气净化系统(101),其特征在于,上述环状移动机构(40)具有在与上述空气的输送方向交叉的状态下移动的交叉面(44);5. The air purification system (101) as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the above-mentioned annular moving mechanism (40) has an intersection surface (44) that moves under the state intersecting with the delivery direction of the above-mentioned air; 上述第一除菌部分设置在上述交叉面(44)上。The above-mentioned first sterilization part is arranged on the above-mentioned intersecting surface (44). 6.如权利要求1或2所述的空气净化系统(101),其特征在于,上述第一除菌部分含有吸附上述病毒和上述病菌的吸附部分。6. The air purification system (101) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the first degerming part includes an adsorption part that adsorbs the virus and the germs. 7.如权利要求1或2所述的空气净化系统(101),其特征在于,上述第一除菌部分还含有在受到规定波长范围的光照射时,能除去上述病毒或上述病菌的光催化剂。7. The air purification system (101) as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the above-mentioned first degerming part also contains a photocatalyst that can remove the above-mentioned virus or the above-mentioned germ when it is irradiated by light in a prescribed wavelength range . 8.如权利要求7所述的空气净化系统(101),其特征在于,上述通风通道(20)具有能吸收规定波长范围的光的采光部分(25)。8. The air purification system (101) according to claim 7, characterized in that, the ventilation channel (20) has a lighting portion (25) capable of absorbing light in a specified wavelength range. 9.如权利要求7所述的空气净化系统(101),其特征在于,上述通风通道(20)具有能照射规定波长范围的光的光源(60)。9. The air purification system (101) according to claim 7, characterized in that, the ventilation channel (20) has a light source (60) capable of irradiating light in a prescribed wavelength range. 10.如权利要求1、2、8、9中任何一项权利要求所述的空气净化系统(101),其特征在于,10. the air purification system (101) as described in any one claim in claim 1,2,8,9, it is characterized in that, 还具有把堆积在上述环状移动机构(40)上的灰尘排出去的排出灰尘部分(50)。It also has a dust discharge part (50) for discharging the dust accumulated on the above-mentioned annular moving mechanism (40). 11.一种空气净化装置(201),其特征在于,具有:11. An air cleaning device (201), characterized in that it has: 用于输送空气的通风通道;以及ventilation channels for conveying air; and 去除空气中所含有的病毒或病菌的除菌部分(233),A sterilizing part (233) that removes viruses or germs contained in the air, 上述除菌部分(233)设置在配置于上述通风通道内的环状移动机构(241、242)上。The above-mentioned sterilization part (233) is arranged on the ring-shaped moving mechanism (241, 242) arranged in the above-mentioned ventilation channel.
CNU2004200668490U 2003-11-28 2004-06-16 Air purification system and air purification device Expired - Lifetime CN2762010Y (en)

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