CN2760133Y - Automatic disinfection toilet - Google Patents
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- CN2760133Y CN2760133Y CN 200420088285 CN200420088285U CN2760133Y CN 2760133 Y CN2760133 Y CN 2760133Y CN 200420088285 CN200420088285 CN 200420088285 CN 200420088285 U CN200420088285 U CN 200420088285U CN 2760133 Y CN2760133 Y CN 2760133Y
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Abstract
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型涉及卫生洁具领域,特指一种可自动消毒的马桶。The utility model relates to the field of sanitary ware, in particular to a toilet that can be automatically sterilized.
背景技术:Background technique:
抽水马桶以其使用方便而受到广大消费者的喜爱。目前的抽水马桶多通过触压出水器实现自动注水,在马桶的水箱内设置有以杠杆,杠杆的一端连接浮球,另一端与触压出水器的开关连动,当水箱内注满水的时候,浮球上浮,其带动杠杆上扬,促使触压出水器关闭;当水箱内的水流尽后,杠杆作应在触压出水器上的力消失,触压出水器开始工作。但是,现在市面上的各式马桶,只具有单纯的冲水功能,这种单一的功能已经难以满足消费者的需求了。例如,由于现在人们对房屋的卫生越来越讲究,所以人们经常会对马桶进行清洁、消毒,这其实是件很麻烦的事。为此,人们也设计了一些方案,使马桶具有自动清洁的功能,例如专利号为:02201669.4的申请文件中就公开了一种马桶的省水及清洁剂自动供给装置,其包括:一清洁剂容置槽设于该马桶水箱中,为一上端开口的容器;一定量容置槽连接于该清洁剂容置槽的底部,顶端设有一清洁剂进水口,底端设有一清洁剂出水口;一浮动活塞结构连接至该定量容置槽的清洁剂进水口及清洁剂出水口处,且该浮动活塞结构具有水浮力,可通过使用马桶水箱时,其水箱中有水及无水的作用,使得该浮动活塞结构动作,而将定量容置槽中的清洁剂排入马桶水箱中。使用该结构的马桶虽然在一定程度上起到了清洁马桶的效果,但是其存在浪费的情况。另外,经过科学家研究发现,如果在便后冲水时马桶盖没有盖上,马桶内的瞬时气旋最高可将细菌或者微生物带到六米的高空中,并悬浮于空气中长达数小时,进而附着在卫生间的墙壁或其他设施上,导致使用者易受到细菌和微生物的感染。但是,要求人们在使用完马桶后,先盖盖,再冲水过于麻烦。Flush toilet is subject to liking of consumers in general because of its easy to use. Most of the current flush toilets realize automatic water filling by touching the water outlet. A lever is installed in the water tank of the toilet. One end of the lever is connected to the floating ball, and the other end is linked with the switch of the pressure water outlet. , the floating ball floats up, which drives the lever up, prompting the touch-pressure water outlet to close; when the water in the water tank is exhausted, the force that the lever should act on the touch-pressure water outlet disappears, and the touch-pressure water outlet starts to work. But, all kinds of toilets on the market now only have a simple flushing function, and this single function has been difficult to meet the needs of consumers. For example, because people are more and more particular about the sanitation of the house now, so people often clean and disinfect the toilet, which is actually a very troublesome thing. For this reason, people have also designed some schemes, make the toilet have the function of automatic cleaning, for example the patent No. is: in the application document of 02201669.4, just disclose a kind of water-saving and cleaning agent automatic supply device of toilet, it comprises: a cleaning agent The accommodating tank is set in the toilet tank, and is a container with an open upper end; a certain amount of accommodating tank is connected to the bottom of the cleaning agent accommodating tank, a cleaning agent water inlet is provided at the top, and a cleaning agent water outlet is provided at the bottom; A floating piston structure is connected to the cleaning agent water inlet and cleaning agent water outlet of the quantitative storage tank, and the floating piston structure has water buoyancy, which can be used when the toilet tank has water and no water in it. The floating piston structure is made to act, and the cleaning agent in the quantitative storage tank is discharged into the toilet water tank. Although the toilet using this structure has played the effect of cleaning the toilet to a certain extent, it has the situation of waste. In addition, scientists have found that if the toilet lid is not closed when flushing after defecation, the instantaneous cyclone in the toilet can bring bacteria or microorganisms up to six meters in the air and suspend them in the air for several hours. Attached to the wall or other facilities of the bathroom, making the user susceptible to infection by bacteria and microorganisms. However, it is too troublesome to require people to cover the lid first after using the toilet, and then to flush the water.
发明内容:Invention content:
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可自动进行消毒作业自动消毒马桶,同时本实用新型还具有自动盖盖冲水的功能,进一步减少细菌对房屋空气的污染。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic disinfection toilet which can automatically carry out the disinfection operation. At the same time, the utility model also has the function of automatic flushing with the cover, so as to further reduce the pollution of bacteria to the air of the house.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:其包括水箱、位于水箱内连接有的浮球的杠杆以及通过杠杆触发的触压出水器,浮球连接于杠杆的一端,触压出水器位于杠杆的下方,于水箱内设有一独立的容器,容器旁侧设置有气缸,容器下端设有一阀门与气缸连通,气缸下端设置有与水箱排水管相通的阀门;气缸活塞杆顶端铰接于杠杆未设浮球的一端。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: it includes a water tank, a lever connected to a floating ball located in the water tank, and a touch-and-pressure water outlet triggered by the lever. The floating ball is connected to one end of the lever, and the touch-and-pressure water outlet is located Below the lever, an independent container is provided in the water tank, and a cylinder is provided beside the container. A valve is provided at the lower end of the container to communicate with the cylinder, and a valve is provided at the lower end of the cylinder to communicate with the drain pipe of the water tank; end of the float.
上述箱体顶盖上设有两个按钮,在箱体内设置有两个驱动杆,并且此两个驱动杆分别位于按钮的下方,驱动杆分别通过连杆铰接于可转动的驱动器上,驱动器通过推拉杆与转柄铰接,转柄固定连接于马桶的马桶盖上。Two buttons are arranged on the top cover of the above-mentioned box body, and two driving rods are arranged in the box body, and the two driving rods are respectively located under the buttons, and the driving rods are respectively hinged on the rotatable driver through a connecting rod, and the driver passes through The push-pull rod is hinged with the turning handle, and the turning handle is fixedly connected to the toilet lid of the toilet.
上述驱动器与一圆形转盘固定在一起,转盘边上设置有齿钩,一拉杆位于钩齿的旁侧,并且拉杆的末端形成有弯折部,拉杆通过一支点与箱体出水口的塞子连动。The above-mentioned driver is fixed together with a circular turntable. There is a toothed hook on the side of the turntable. A pull rod is located beside the hook teeth, and the end of the pull rod is formed with a bent part. The pull rod is connected to the plug of the water outlet of the tank through a point. move.
使用本实用新型时,使用者在便后启动冲水装置,使水箱内的水流出,对马桶进行冲洗。随着水箱内水的流尽,浮球将逐渐下降,通过杠杆的作用将拉动活塞杆向上运动,使气缸内气压减少,在气压作用下,容器内的清洁液通过容器下端的阀门进入气缸;此时触压出水器由于失去杠杆的压力,其将开始工作,向水箱内注水,使浮球逐渐上升,带动杠杆推动气缸活塞杆下压。气缸内压力将逐渐增大,导致容器的阀门关闭,而气缸下端的阀门在气缸压力下打开,将气缸内的清洁液压入箱体的出水管中,对冲水后的马桶进行消毒作业。同时随着浮球继续上升至最高点后,杠杆将气缸的活塞杆压至最低,同时,杠杆也将抵压于其下方的触压出水器,使出水器停止出水。至此完成了消毒动作。另外,为了进一步减少细菌对房屋空气的污染,本实用新型还具有自动盖盖冲水的功能。当使用者使用时,按下其中一个按钮,将其中一根驱动杆向下压,促使驱动器旋转,从而拉动推拉杆,由推拉杆推动转柄向下转动,从而带动马桶盖旋转,使马桶盖被掀起,此时使用者可以使用马桶;与此同时,另一根驱动杆在驱动器带动下上升。当按下另一按钮时,该按钮将下压上升的驱动杆,使其带动驱动器反向转动,以带动推拉杆和转柄复位,使得马桶盖被盖上。另外,驱动器旋转时,圆形转盘将随之一起转动,其边上的齿钩将钩住位于其旁侧的拉杆的弯折部,迫使拉杆向下,并且在拉杆带动下将箱体出水口的塞子拔出,实现马桶冲水作业。由上可以看出,本实用新型使用方便,其不仅减少了人为清理马桶的麻烦,而且每次清洗时都自动将马桶盖盖上,减少了细菌对房屋空气的污染。When using the utility model, the user activates the flushing device after defecating, so that the water in the water tank flows out to flush the toilet. As the water in the water tank runs out, the floating ball will gradually descend, and the piston rod will be pulled upward by the action of the lever to reduce the air pressure in the cylinder. Under the action of the air pressure, the cleaning liquid in the container will enter the cylinder through the valve at the lower end of the container; At this time, the touch and pressure water outlet will start to work due to the loss of the pressure of the lever, and water will be injected into the water tank to make the floating ball rise gradually, driving the lever to push the cylinder piston rod to press down. The pressure in the cylinder will gradually increase, causing the valve of the container to close, and the valve at the lower end of the cylinder will open under the pressure of the cylinder, and the clean hydraulic pressure in the cylinder will flow into the outlet pipe of the tank to disinfect the toilet after flushing. Simultaneously as the floating ball continues to rise to the highest point, the lever will press the piston rod of the cylinder to the lowest point, and at the same time, the lever will also press against the pressure water outlet below it to stop the water outlet from the water outlet. So far, the disinfection action has been completed. In addition, in order to further reduce the pollution of bacteria to the air of the house, the utility model also has the function of automatic cover flushing. When the user is in use, press one of the buttons, press down one of the driving rods, and cause the driver to rotate, thereby pulling the push-pull rod, and the push-pull rod pushes the handle to turn downwards, thereby driving the toilet cover to rotate, making the toilet cover When it is lifted, the user can use the toilet; at the same time, another driving rod rises under the drive of the driver. When another button is pressed, the button will push down the rising driving rod, so that it drives the driver to reversely rotate, so as to drive the push-pull rod and the turning handle to reset, so that the toilet lid is covered. In addition, when the driver rotates, the circular turntable will rotate along with it, and the toothed hook on its side will hook the bent part of the pull rod next to it, forcing the pull rod downward, and the water outlet of the box will be driven by the pull rod. The plug is pulled out to realize the flushing operation of the toilet. As can be seen from the above, the utility model is easy to use, which not only reduces the trouble of manually cleaning the toilet, but also automatically closes the toilet lid every time it is cleaned, reducing the pollution of bacteria to the air in the house.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型另一方向的结构示意图Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another direction of the utility model
图3使图2中浮球上浮时的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure when the floating ball in Fig. 2 is made to float up.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
见附图1、2、3,本实用新型包括:箱体1,按钮21、22,驱动杆3、4,驱动器5,马桶盖6,容器7和气缸8。其中按钮21、22设置在箱体1的顶盖上。两驱动杆3、4设置于箱体1内,并且驱动杆3、4分别位于按钮21、22的下方。驱动杆3、4分别通过一连杆31、41与一驱动器5铰接,驱动器5通过推拉杆51与转柄61铰接,转柄61固定连接于马桶的马桶盖6上。其中驱动器5为半月形,驱动杆3、4与驱动器5构成一种类似跷跷板的连杆机构,即当驱动杆3向下移动时,另一驱动杆4向上移动,反之亦然。See accompanying
本实用新型中,驱动器5并不是直接驱动推拉杆51。驱动器5与一圆形转盘52固定在一起,推拉杆51铰接于此转盘52上,驱动杆3、4带动驱动器5摆动,从而带动转盘52发生偏转,再通过转盘52带动推拉杆51驱动转柄61。另外,在转盘52的边缘设置齿钩53。一拉杆54位于钩齿53的旁侧,并且拉杆54的末端形成有弯折部541。拉杆54通过一支点与箱体1出水口的塞子11连动,以使拉杆54可以拉动塞子11。本实用新型中,拉杆54通过一个杠杆55实现对塞子11的牵动。其具体结构位:拉杆54铰接于杠杆55的一端,杠杆55的另一端通过绳索与箱体1出水口的塞子11连接。当拉杆54向下运动,使杠杆55绕其支点转动,从而拉动出水口的塞子11,使箱体1内的水流出。当然,本实用新型也可不再用杠杆55,可直接采用转轴牵动塞子11或者设置一个定滑轮,使连接塞子11的绳索越过该定滑轮后与拉杆54连接。这些结构都可达到牵动塞子11的效果。In the present utility model, the driver 5 does not directly drive the push-pull rod 51 . The driver 5 is fixed together with a circular turntable 52, the push-pull rod 51 is hinged on the turntable 52, the drive rods 3 and 4 drive the driver 5 to swing, thereby driving the turntable 52 to deflect, and then the turntable 52 drives the push-pull rod 51 to drive the handle 61. In addition, a toothed hook 53 is provided on the edge of the turntable 52 . A pull rod 54 is located beside the hook tooth 53 , and a bent portion 541 is formed at the end of the pull rod 54 . The pull rod 54 is interlocked with the plug 11 of the water outlet of the
箱体1内设有一独立的容器7,该容器7可以是任意形状的,用来盛放清洁液。容器7紧靠一小气缸8,容器7下端设有一阀门71与气缸8连通,该阀门71是单向开放的,只能向气缸8一侧开放,气缸8的下端也设有阀门81,与排水管相通,此阀门81也是单向开放的,只能向排水管一侧开放。气缸8活塞杆80顶端与一杠杆9铰接,该杠杆9的另一端连接有一浮球91,触压出水器10位于杠杆9的下方。An
当按下按钮21,按钮21将驱动杆3向下压,促使驱动器5旋转,从而拉动推拉杆51,由推拉杆51拉动转柄61向下转动,从而带动马桶盖6旋转,使马桶盖6被掀起,此时使用者可以使用马桶。与此同时,另一根驱动杆4在驱动器5带动下上升,此时转盘52的齿钩53不能钩住拉杆54的弯折部541,只是轻轻将拉杆54挤开。当使用完马桶后,按下按钮22,按钮22将下压上升的驱动杆4,使其带动驱动器5反向转动,以带动推拉杆51和转柄61复位,使得马桶盖6被盖上。在驱动器5旋转时,圆形转盘52跟着一起转动,其边上的齿钩53钩住位于其旁侧的拉杆54的弯折部541,迫使拉杆54向下移动,并且在拉杆54带动下将箱体的出水口的塞子11拔出,实现马桶冲水作业,当转盘52继续转动后,其上的齿钩53将与拉杆的弯折部541脱离。最后,随着箱体1内的水流尽,浮球91将逐渐下降,通过杠杆9的作用将拉动活塞杆80向上运动,气缸8内气压减少,容器7内的清洁液通过容器下端的阀门71进入气缸8;此时触压出水器10将开始工作,向箱体1内注水,浮球91逐渐上升,带动杠杆9推动气缸活塞杆80下压,气缸8内压力将逐渐增大,导致容器7的阀门71关闭,而气缸8下端的阀门81打开,将气缸8内的清洁液压入箱体1的出水管道中,对冲水后的马桶进行消毒作业。同时随着浮球91继续上升至最高点后,杠杆9将气缸活塞杆80压至最低。同时,杠杆9也将抵压于其下方的触压出水器10,使出水器10停止出水。整个装置恢复起始状态。When the
本实用新型使用方便,在使用者使用完马桶后,可自动对其进行消毒,减少了人为清理马桶的麻烦。在每次清洗时都自动将马桶盖6盖上,减少了细菌对房屋空气的污染。The utility model is convenient to use, and can automatically sterilize the toilet after the user finishes using it, thereby reducing the trouble of artificially cleaning the toilet. The toilet lid 6 is automatically covered every time it is cleaned, reducing the pollution of bacteria to the air in the house.
另外,箱体1可以做成较小型号的,其内部的水也相应的比较少。在其旁边可以设置另一个独立的水箱100,当需要较大冲水量时,可以使用这一水箱100对马桶进行再次的清洗。In addition, the
另外,为了方便使用者,在所述马桶盖6的内壁以及马桶座圈上设置有相互吸引的磁铁62、63。这样当马桶盖6打开时,其可自动将马桶座圈一起吸引起来,而使用者根据自己的需要,选择将马桶座圈放下或者部放下。In addition, for the convenience of users, mutually attracting magnets 62 and 63 are provided on the inner wall of the toilet lid 6 and the toilet seat. When the toilet lid 6 is opened like this, it can automatically attract the toilet seat together, and the user chooses to put the toilet seat down or partly according to his needs.
本实用新型使用方便,可实现自动消毒,并且还可以实现自动掀盖、盖盖,非常适合推广应用。The utility model is easy to use, can realize automatic disinfection, and can also realize automatic lifting and covering, which is very suitable for popularization and application.
当然,以上所述之实施例,只是本实用新型的较佳实例而已,并非来限制本实用新型实施范围,故凡依本实用新型申请专利范围所述的构造、特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰,均应包括于本实用新型申请专利范围内。Of course, the above-described embodiments are only preferred examples of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present utility model, so all equivalents done according to the structure, features and principles described in the scope of patent application for the present utility model Changes or modifications should be included in the patent scope of the utility model.
Claims (4)
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CN 200420088285 CN2760133Y (en) | 2004-09-17 | 2004-09-17 | Automatic disinfection toilet |
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CN 200420088285 CN2760133Y (en) | 2004-09-17 | 2004-09-17 | Automatic disinfection toilet |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104712040A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-06-17 | 上海孩子国科教设备有限公司 | Controllable liquid separating device |
CN108775054A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-09 | 孙睿 | Closestool cleanser quantifies release device |
CN109236555A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-01-18 | 王庆 | A kind of buoyancy-driven dosage liquid withdrawal device and its application method |
CN112832343A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-05-25 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第二附属医院 | A splash-proof toilet |
-
2004
- 2004-09-17 CN CN 200420088285 patent/CN2760133Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104712040A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-06-17 | 上海孩子国科教设备有限公司 | Controllable liquid separating device |
CN104712040B (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2017-03-22 | 上海孩子国科教设备有限公司 | Controllable liquid separating device |
CN108775054A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-09 | 孙睿 | Closestool cleanser quantifies release device |
CN109236555A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-01-18 | 王庆 | A kind of buoyancy-driven dosage liquid withdrawal device and its application method |
CN112832343A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-05-25 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第二附属医院 | A splash-proof toilet |
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