CN2679586Y - Nano reinforced superconducting coal burning heating boiler - Google Patents
Nano reinforced superconducting coal burning heating boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2679586Y CN2679586Y CN 200420018442 CN200420018442U CN2679586Y CN 2679586 Y CN2679586 Y CN 2679586Y CN 200420018442 CN200420018442 CN 200420018442 CN 200420018442 U CN200420018442 U CN 200420018442U CN 2679586 Y CN2679586 Y CN 2679586Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- combustion
- boiler
- drum
- nanometer
- barrel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004484 Briquette Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002071 nanotube Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a nanometer-reinforced superconducting coal-burning heating-boiler. The inner part of a boiler body is provided with a boiler barrel, the lower part of the boiler barrel is provided with a pre-combustion coal-storage chamber and a combustion chamber, and the inner wall of the boiler body is a water jacket sandwich layer and is communicated with the boiler barrel. A nanometer superconducting heating pipe is arranged on the bottom board of the boiler barrel, and a combustion-supporting catalyzing barrel is arranged between the combustion chamber and the nanometer superconducting heating pipe and communicated with a combustion improver water box. The nanometer superconducting heating pipe has the functions of heat dissipation and heat conduction with high efficiency. The reinforced nanometer combustion improver is mixed in the combustion improver of the combustion improver water box. When the temperature of the boiler needs raising rapidly, a catalyzing combustion-supporting control valve can be opened, and the nanometer combustion improver can enter the catalyzing barrel to be atomized and can be sprayed into the briquette combustion chamber through a spray head. The briquette which combusts in the static state can be carried out with the reinforced combustion supporting to combust in the dynamic state, the temperature of the coal can be raised rapidly, and the temperature of the boiler at one end of the fire layer of the combustion chamber can be imported rapidly and totally into the other end of the water layer of the boiler barrel by the nanometer superconducting heating pipe. The purpose that the temperature is raised rapidly can be attained, the cyclical water temperature of the boiler can be kept more than 70 DEG centigrade, and the energy can be saved by 40%.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of boiler that utilizes the heating of moulded coal fuel.
Background technology
Northern China warming major part all is to adopt scatter fire of raw coal formula boiler heating at present, very serious to atmosphere pollution, in order to remove the pollution of burning formula boiler of loosing to atmosphere and environment, people have developed a variety of molded coal boilers, but because of moulded coal does not have the flare static combustion, temperature raising rapidly when the boiler circulation heating, cause return water temperature and heat supply temperature not to continue, this disadvantage has become the difficult problem of moulded coal energy field heat supply, have a strong impact on heating effect, limited the survival and development of environment protection clean moulded coal in the heating field.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of temperature raising fast when circulation heating, energy-efficient nano reinforcement superconduction moulded coal heating boiler.
The technical solution of the utility model is: nano reinforcement superconduction moulded coal heating boiler is by body of heater, drum, the nano superconductive heat pipe, the combustion chamber, pre-burning coal storage chamber, the combustion supporting catalytic courage, combustion adjuvant water tank and flue are formed, drum is set in the middle of in the body of heater, the drum below is provided with the combustion chamber, coal storage chamber communicates with pre-burning, inboard wall of furnace body is a water jacket samdwich, drum communicates with the furnace water jacket interlayer, many vertically and the nano superconductive heat pipe that be arranged in parallel pass the drum base plate and be fixed on the drum base plate, form flue between inboard wall of furnace body and the drum, the combustion supporting catalytic courage is arranged on the top, combustion chamber, nano superconductive heat pipe below, the centre is provided with fire jetting hole, the combustion supporting catalytic courage is connected with the combustion adjuvant water tank by feed pipe, and the bottom, combustion chamber is provided with fire grate, and combustion-supporting shower nozzle is installed in the fire grate below, be connected with the combustion supporting catalytic courage by wireway, both sides, body of heater below are provided with coal inlet and ashpit respectively, and the body of heater below is provided with the control air door, and body of heater is provided with outlet pipe and return pipe.
The nano superconductive heat pipe is the nanotube that nanoparticle heat conduction element is housed in nanotube, and the nano superconductive heat pipe has high efficiency and heat radiation, conductive force.The reinforced nano combustion adjuvant that combustion adjuvant and nano-element are mixed and form is housed in the combustion adjuvant water tank, plays combustion-supporting effect.
The utility model nano reinforcement superconduction moulded coal heating boiler, when having overcome traditional coal burning boiler static combustion, the shortcoming that the heat supply programming rate is slow, when the boiler circulation heating, open the valve that the combustion supporting catalytic courage links to each other with the combustion adjuvant water tank, the nanometer combustion adjuvant has pressure by combustion-supporting water tank and enters the back that atomizes in the catalysis courage from the shower nozzle ejection of fire grate bottom, moulded coal in the stove is carried out combustion-supporting strongly, make moulded coal by no flare static combustion, becoming has flare dynamically to burn, make the conventional temperature of furnace temperature static combustion bring up to 1300～1600 ℃ rapidly for 900 ℃, and all importing drum water layer under the without hindrance state furnace temperature that raises by the nano superconductive heat pipe bottom that is installed in the drum, realize high-efficiency heat conduction, heat radiation reaches a high temperature, efficiently, energy-conservation effect rapidly heats up.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of the utility model nano reinforcement superconduction moulded coal heating boiler front view;
Fig. 2 is combustion supporting catalytic courage and the combustion adjuvant water tank connection diagram of the utility model Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, the utility model moulded coal heating boiler is by body of heater 1, drum 2, nano superconductive heat pipe 7, combustion supporting catalytic courage 3, combustion adjuvant water tank 23, combustion chamber 9, pre-burning coal storage chamber 8 and flue 4 are formed, inboard wall of furnace body is a water jacket samdwich 6, the drum that is filled with water is set in the middle of in the body of heater to communicate with the inboard wall of furnace body water jacket samdwich, flue 4 is arranged between water jacket samdwich and the drum, 5 is flue outlet, many nano superconductive heat pipe 7 parallel longitudinal settings, pass the drum base plate and be fixed on the flue drum base plate, nano superconductive heat pipe upper end is arranged in the drum water layer, the lower end is arranged on combustion chamber of furnace body fire bed top, combustion supporting catalytic courage 3 is arranged on the below of nano superconductive heat pipe, the centre is provided with fire jetting hole 21, the catalysis courage communicates by the discharge nozzle 25 in feed pipe 20 and the combustion adjuvant water tank 23, the combustion adjuvant water tank is provided with pressure valve 26, charging aperture 24 is provided with valve between feed pipe and the discharge nozzle.The drum below is provided with pre-burning coal storage chamber 8 in the body of heater, communicate with combustion chamber 9, the bottom, combustion chamber is provided with fire grate 10, and combustion-supporting shower nozzle 11 is installed in the fire grate below, communicate with the combustion supporting catalytic courage by wireway 22, the body of heater both sides are provided with coal inlet 13 and ashpit 19 respectively, and the body of heater below is provided with control air door 14, and the coal inlet place is provided with coal pusher 12, the 16th, thermometer, the 17th, Pressure gauge, the 15th, outlet pipe, the 18th, return pipe.When boiler need heat up rapidly, open the catalytic combustion-supporting by-pass valve control, make the nanometer combustion adjuvant enter 3 atomizings of catalysis courage and spray into moulded coal combustion chamber 9 by shower nozzle 11, to just strengthening combustion-supporting at the moulded coal of static combustion, make it to become dynamic burning, make the coal temperature raise rapidly again by the nano superconductive heat pipe an end of combustion chamber fire bed with 8000-10000 speed doubly with stove in temperature all import the other end in the drum water layer, reach the purpose of temperature raising rapidly, the boiler circulating water temperature is remained on more than 70 ℃, and energy savings is more than 40% simultaneously.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of nano reinforcement superconduction moulded coal heating boiler, by body of heater (1), drum (2), nano superconductive heat pipe (7), combustion chamber (9), pre-burning coal storage chamber (8), combustion supporting catalytic courage (3), combustion adjuvant water tank (23) and flue (4) are formed, it is characterized in that: drum (2) is set in the middle of in the body of heater (1), the drum below is provided with combustion chamber (9), communicate with pre-burning coal storage chamber (8), inboard wall of furnace body is a water jacket samdwich, drum communicates with the furnace water jacket interlayer, many vertically and the nano superconductive heat pipe (7) that be arranged in parallel pass the drum base plate and be fixed on the drum base plate, form flue (4) between inboard wall of furnace body and the drum, combustion supporting catalytic courage (3) is arranged on the top, combustion chamber, nano superconductive heat pipe below, the centre is provided with fire jetting hole (21), the combustion supporting catalytic courage is connected with the combustion adjuvant water tank by feed pipe (20), the bottom, combustion chamber is provided with fire grate (10), combustion-supporting shower nozzle (11) is installed in the fire grate below, be connected with the combustion supporting catalytic courage by wireway (22), the body of heater both sides are provided with coal inlet (13) and ashpit (19) respectively, the body of heater below is provided with control air door (14), and body of heater is provided with outlet pipe (15) and return pipe (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420018442 CN2679586Y (en) | 2004-02-11 | 2004-02-11 | Nano reinforced superconducting coal burning heating boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420018442 CN2679586Y (en) | 2004-02-11 | 2004-02-11 | Nano reinforced superconducting coal burning heating boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2679586Y true CN2679586Y (en) | 2005-02-16 |
Family
ID=34583119
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420018442 Expired - Fee Related CN2679586Y (en) | 2004-02-11 | 2004-02-11 | Nano reinforced superconducting coal burning heating boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2679586Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105135401A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-09 | 常熟鼎天赫机械有限公司 | Novel energy-saving boiler |
-
2004
- 2004-02-11 CN CN 200420018442 patent/CN2679586Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105135401A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-09 | 常熟鼎天赫机械有限公司 | Novel energy-saving boiler |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |