CN2669018Y - Water combustion-supporting energy-saving device suitable for gas appliance or gas power machine - Google Patents
Water combustion-supporting energy-saving device suitable for gas appliance or gas power machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN2669018Y CN2669018Y CNU03274899XU CN03274899U CN2669018Y CN 2669018 Y CN2669018 Y CN 2669018Y CN U03274899X U CNU03274899X U CN U03274899XU CN 03274899 U CN03274899 U CN 03274899U CN 2669018 Y CN2669018 Y CN 2669018Y
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- gas
- water
- combustion
- saving device
- power machine
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/02—Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L2900/00—Special arrangements for supplying or treating air or oxidant for combustion; Injecting inert gas, water or steam into the combustion chamber
- F23L2900/07008—Injection of water into the combustion chamber
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种水助燃节能装置,特别是涉及一种适用于燃气具或燃气动力机的水助燃节能装置。The utility model relates to a water combustion-supporting energy-saving device, in particular to a water-supporting combustion energy-saving device suitable for a gas appliance or a gas engine.
背景技术Background technique
人们日常生活中常用到燃气具,如燃气炉、燃气热水器等等,这些燃气具所烧的都是可燃气如石油气、煤气或天然气,由于并不是所有的地方都盛产可燃气,故需从产地将其以管道输送到需用的地方,我国正在修建的西气东送工程就是从西部以管道将天然气不远万里地送到华东地区,至于石油气和煤气还要经提炼才成,使得可燃气也变得不便宜了。为了节约能源,人们作了多种努力发明各种节能燃气具以便降低耗气量,如中国专利公报公开的发明专利《水助燃节能型燃气炉头》(专利号97205551.7),其包括炉头体和助燃火碗,其关键在于:炉头体周面上设有进水孔,该孔一端接有管接头,另一端与助燃火碗的曲线槽相导通,在助燃火碗内至少设有一道曲线槽,其槽端设有喷射孔,端面上设有若干与炉头体燃气腔相通的燃气孔。工作时,由于燃气的燃烧产生的高温使曲线槽中的水流汽化并通过喷射孔喷出,进一步分解成氧和氢,从而达到助燃节能的目的。还有发明专利《带喷水汽装置的燃气(液)灶燃烧器》(93110658.3),它由燃烧器、喷火装置、汤盘锅架和导水汽连接管构成,燃烧器体的喷气管孔同导水汽连接管孔相通,中心有通孔的螺栓将储水盘固定在导水汽连接管上端,吸水毛毡压入螺栓的中心通孔内,使用时靠高速流动的燃气将水汽带入燃烧火焰内,在高温火焰下使水汽成为氢和氧,它们参加助燃,使火燃进一步提高。上述方案虽说机构较简单,但由于只靠流动的燃气产生的吸力将水吸入助燃,故一般只适用于燃气具,效果也不够理想,有时会产生水来不及气化而流进燃烧器造成熄火的现象。People often use gas appliances in daily life, such as gas stoves, gas water heaters, etc. These gas appliances burn combustible gases such as petroleum gas, coal gas or natural gas. The place of production will transport it to the place where it is needed. The West-to-East Gas Transmission Project under construction in my country is to send natural gas from the west to East China through pipelines. As for petroleum gas and coal gas, it must be refined, so Combustible gas is also not cheap. In order to save energy, people have made various efforts to invent various energy-saving gas appliances so as to reduce gas consumption, such as the invention patent "water-assisted combustion energy-saving gas burner" (patent No. 97205551.7) disclosed in the Chinese Patent Gazette, which includes a burner body and The combustion-supporting fire bowl, the key lies in: there is a water inlet hole on the peripheral surface of the burner body, one end of the hole is connected with a pipe joint, and the other end is connected with the curved groove of the combustion-supporting fire bowl, and at least one The curved groove is provided with injection holes at the end of the groove, and a number of gas holes communicated with the gas chamber of the burner head body are arranged on the end surface. When working, due to the high temperature generated by the combustion of gas, the water flow in the curved groove is vaporized and sprayed out through the injection hole, and further decomposed into oxygen and hydrogen, so as to achieve the purpose of combustion-supporting and energy-saving. There is also an invention patent "gas (liquid) stove burner with water vapor spraying device" (93110658.3), which is composed of a burner, a fire spraying device, a soup pan rack and a water vapor connecting pipe. It communicates with the water vapor connecting pipe hole, and the bolt with a through hole in the center fixes the water storage tray on the upper end of the water vapor connecting pipe, and the water-absorbing felt is pressed into the central through hole of the bolt, and the high-speed flowing gas will bring the water vapor into the combustion flame during use. Inside, the water vapor becomes hydrogen and oxygen under the high-temperature flame, and they participate in the combustion to further enhance the fire. Although the mechanism of the above scheme is relatively simple, it is generally only applicable to gas appliances because the suction force generated by the flowing gas only sucks the water into the combustion aid, and the effect is not ideal. Phenomenon.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的,在于提供一种结构简单适用范围广,确保可将助燃水雾化的用于燃气具或燃气动力机的水助燃节能装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water-supporting combustion energy-saving device for a gas appliance or a gas-powered engine, which has a simple structure and a wide application range, and can ensure that the combustion-supporting water can be atomized.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型的用于燃气具或燃气动力机的水助燃节能装置,特征是:其由水箱、鼓风机及连接管构成,所述的水箱有出水管接至燃气具的燃烧室;所述的风机出风管接至水箱出水管。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model water-supporting combustion energy-saving device for gas appliances or gas powered engines is characterized in that it is composed of a water tank, a blower and a connecting pipe, and the water tank has a water outlet pipe connected to the combustion chamber of the gas appliance; The outlet pipe of the fan is connected to the water outlet pipe of the water tank.
为适应于燃气动力机,所述的风机可以空气压缩机取代。In order to be suitable for a gas-powered engine, the blower fan can be replaced by an air compressor.
在用于燃气具时,风机鼓风将水箱出水喷成雾状与空气混合进入燃气具的燃烧室燃烧;当用于燃气动力机时,风机可以由电脑控制的空压机替代,根据燃气动力机的转速及燃气状况控制空压机气压的大小有无以及发动机燃气泵的工作,以强风将水箱出水喷成雾状与燃气混合后喷入燃烧室燃烧。由于水的组成为氢及氧,两者或可燃或可助燃,故在发动机燃气的同时根据燃烧状况以适量的水助燃,如70%左右的燃气配上30%左右的水,便可节省燃料,降低污染。When used in gas appliances, the fan blows the water out of the water tank into mist and mixes with air into the combustion chamber of the gas appliance for combustion; when used in gas powered engines, the fan can be replaced by a computer-controlled air compressor, according to the gas powered engine The rotation speed and gas condition control the air pressure of the air compressor and the operation of the engine gas pump. The water from the water tank is sprayed into mist and mixed with gas with strong wind, and then sprayed into the combustion chamber for combustion. Since the composition of water is hydrogen and oxygen, both of which are combustible or combustible, so when the engine gas is used, an appropriate amount of water is used to support combustion according to the combustion conditions, such as about 70% of the gas is matched with about 30% of water, which can save fuel. , reduce pollution.
本实用新型的有益效果是:由于本新型的适用于燃气具或燃气动力机的水助燃节能装置装有风机强制将水雾化,使得适用范围更广,而且结构简单,更能适应市场的需要。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: because the new water combustion-supporting energy-saving device suitable for gas appliances or gas-powered engines is equipped with a fan to force the water to be atomized, the application range is wider, and the structure is simple, which can better meet the needs of the market.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1是本实用新型第一实施例结构原理示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型第二实施例结构原理示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure principle of the second embodiment of the utility model;
图中:水箱1、风机或空压机2、燃气具燃烧室3、燃气具燃气管4、燃气动力机燃气喷嘴4、控制器5、燃气动力机6、燃气动力机燃气泵7,燃气动力机进气口8。In the figure: water tank 1, fan or
具体实施方式Detailed ways
从图1中可看到,本实用新型的适用于燃气具或燃气动力机的水助燃节能装置第一实施例用于燃气炉,由水箱、风机及连接管构成,水箱的出水管接至燃气炉的燃烧室,风机的出风管接至水箱出水管的出水口,在燃气炉工作时打开风机,风机鼓风将水箱出水喷成雾状与空气混合进入燃气炉的燃烧室燃烧。It can be seen from Fig. 1 that the first embodiment of the water combustion-supporting energy-saving device suitable for gas appliances or gas power machines of the present utility model is used for gas furnaces, and is composed of a water tank, a fan and a connecting pipe, and the outlet pipe of the water tank is connected to the gas furnace. In the combustion chamber, the air outlet pipe of the fan is connected to the water outlet of the water tank outlet pipe. When the gas furnace is working, the fan is turned on, and the fan blasts the water from the water tank into mist and mixes with air into the combustion chamber of the gas furnace for combustion.
图2所示本实用新型的第二实施例用于燃气动力机,在原有水箱、空压机及连接管的基础上,加设控制器,其与空压机和发动机燃气泵有控制线连接,水箱出水管接至燃气动力机的燃气喷嘴,空压机出风管接至水箱出水管出水口,控制器根据燃气动力机的转速及燃气状况控制空压机气压的大小有无以及发动机燃气泵的工作,以压缩空气将水箱出水喷成雾状与燃气混合后喷入燃烧室燃烧。The second embodiment of the utility model shown in Fig. 2 is used for the gas engine, on the basis of the original water tank, the air compressor and the connection pipe, a controller is added, which is connected with the air compressor and the engine gas pump by a control line, The outlet pipe of the water tank is connected to the gas nozzle of the gas engine, and the outlet pipe of the air compressor is connected to the outlet of the water outlet pipe of the water tank. The controller controls the air pressure of the air compressor and the operation of the engine gas pump according to the speed of the gas engine and the gas condition. , use compressed air to spray the water out of the water tank into mist and mix it with gas, and then spray it into the combustion chamber for combustion.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU03274899XU CN2669018Y (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2003-09-30 | Water combustion-supporting energy-saving device suitable for gas appliance or gas power machine |
CN 200480028204 CN1860331A (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2004-09-29 | A water-assisted combustion energy-saving device for gas appliances or gas-powered engines |
PCT/CN2004/001121 WO2005068906A1 (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2004-09-29 | Energy saving means by combustion-supporting with water for gas-fired oven or power machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU03274899XU CN2669018Y (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2003-09-30 | Water combustion-supporting energy-saving device suitable for gas appliance or gas power machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2669018Y true CN2669018Y (en) | 2005-01-05 |
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ID=34438426
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU03274899XU Expired - Fee Related CN2669018Y (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2003-09-30 | Water combustion-supporting energy-saving device suitable for gas appliance or gas power machine |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN2669018Y (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005068906A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104848216A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-08-19 | 林学优 | Supercritical water fuel combustion device |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2041774U (en) * | 1987-08-28 | 1989-07-26 | 李迎春 | Gas generating furnace |
CN2072194U (en) * | 1990-05-04 | 1991-02-27 | 申中梁 | Burning aid by vaporization of stove water at high-temp |
CN2120964U (en) * | 1992-03-05 | 1992-11-04 | 史文英 | Adding water burning apparatus for stove |
FR2701090B1 (en) * | 1993-01-29 | 1995-04-07 | Bourgeois Ste Coop Prod | Steam oven with direct gas heating. |
CN2498514Y (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2002-07-03 | 马彪 | Multifunctional multi-hole gas energy-saving stove |
-
2003
- 2003-09-30 CN CNU03274899XU patent/CN2669018Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2004
- 2004-09-29 WO PCT/CN2004/001121 patent/WO2005068906A1/en active Application Filing
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Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2005068906A1 (en) | 2005-07-28 |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
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