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CN2627788Y - Energy-saving head lamp - Google Patents

Energy-saving head lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2627788Y
CN2627788Y CN 03263459 CN03263459U CN2627788Y CN 2627788 Y CN2627788 Y CN 2627788Y CN 03263459 CN03263459 CN 03263459 CN 03263459 U CN03263459 U CN 03263459U CN 2627788 Y CN2627788 Y CN 2627788Y
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circuit
bulb
pulse signal
energy
current
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汤曲星
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving head lamp, load the waterproof main lid and the transparent lens that have the seal shell and the waterproof lamp holder of connecting the fastener with outside loading including inside, there are a plurality of bulbs in the waterproof lamp holder, with dispose control in the seal shell the circuit of a plurality of bulb electric current break-make, through the improvement to the circuit to realize two kinds of operating condition of flash and constant light, reach energy-conservingly, prolong the purpose of continuous lighting time. The energy-saving head lamp can be worn on the head for use and also can be fixedly used. Meanwhile, the battery has multiple functions of moisture prevention, water prevention, direct charging of the battery and the like. The appearance is small and exquisite, conveniently carries, is suitable for fields such as mine, dive, night work, walk, bicycle riding, tourism.

Description

一种节能头灯An energy-saving headlamp

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种照明灯具,尤其是涉及一种可闪光的节能头灯。The utility model relates to a lighting fixture, in particular to a flashable energy-saving headlamp.

背景技术Background technique

头灯是一种应用于矿井或潜水等黑暗环境下作业使用的照明工具。现有技术中的各种头灯,在使用过程中通常只有恒光一种工作状态,使用者不能获得闪动的效果,而且灯具恒光照明将灯具的使用寿命和电池的持续供电时间限制在一个很小的范围内。而且,一般只能通过头带系统戴在头上使用,不能固定在一处,到目前为止,现有技术中尚未见到解决上述问题的头灯。The headlight is a lighting tool used in dark environments such as mines or diving. The various headlights in the prior art usually only have one working state of constant light during use, and the user cannot obtain the flickering effect, and the constant light lighting of the lamp limits the service life of the lamp and the continuous power supply time of the battery to a very long time. within a small range. And generally can only be worn on the head and use by headband system, can not be fixed in one place, so far, do not see the headlight that solves the above-mentioned problem in the prior art as yet.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的正是为了克服上述缺陷,提供了一种可闪光,可固定的节能头灯。The purpose of this utility model is just in order to overcome above-mentioned defect, has provided a kind of flashable, energy-saving headlight that can fix.

本实用新型的节能头灯,包括内部装载有电池和外部装载有连接扣件的密封壳体以及防水灯头的防水主盖和透明镜片,所述防水灯头里有多个灯泡,和所述密封壳体中配置有控制所述多个灯泡电流通断的电路,该电路包括:脉冲信号产生电路、灯泡电流通断控制电路、灯泡电路。The energy-saving headlight of the present utility model comprises a sealed casing with a battery inside and a connecting fastener outside, and a waterproof main cover and a transparent lens of a waterproof lamp cap. There are multiple light bulbs in the waterproof lamp cap, and the sealed casing A circuit for controlling the current on and off of the plurality of bulbs is arranged in the body, and the circuit includes: a pulse signal generating circuit, a bulb current on and off control circuit, and a bulb circuit.

脉冲信号产生电路的输入端与电源相联接,输出端按一定频率送出连续的脉冲信号;The input end of the pulse signal generating circuit is connected to the power supply, and the output end sends out continuous pulse signals at a certain frequency;

灯泡电流通断控制电路的输入端接收所述脉冲信号产生电路输出端送出的脉冲信号,当脉冲信号处于低电平时,该灯泡电流通断控制电路使灯泡电路中的灯泡电流导通;当脉冲信号处于高电平或无电平输出时,该灯泡电流通断控制电路使灯泡电路中的灯泡电流截止;The input terminal of the bulb current on-off control circuit receives the pulse signal sent by the output terminal of the pulse signal generating circuit. When the pulse signal is at a low level, the bulb current on-off control circuit makes the bulb current in the bulb circuit conduct; When the signal is at a high level or has no level output, the bulb current on-off control circuit cuts off the bulb current in the bulb circuit;

该脉冲信号产生电路具有一个控制开关,该控制开关是作为该脉冲信号产生电路的一个控制部分,该控制开关可使该脉冲信号产生电路输出端持续送出脉冲信号,从而使灯泡电流通断控制电路以脉冲频率的速率控制灯泡电流的通断,使灯泡闪亮;该控制开关也可以使该脉冲信号产生电路的输出端送出低电平信号,从而使灯泡电流通断控制电路控制该灯泡电流持续导通,使灯泡恒亮;该控制开关还可以使该脉冲信号产生电路的输出端无电平信号输出,从而使灯泡电流通断控制电路控制该灯泡电流持续截止,使灯泡熄灭。The pulse signal generating circuit has a control switch, which is used as a control part of the pulse signal generating circuit. The control switch can make the output end of the pulse signal generating circuit continuously send pulse signals, so that the bulb current can be switched on and off. Control the on-off of the bulb current at the rate of the pulse frequency to make the bulb flash; the control switch can also make the output terminal of the pulse signal generating circuit send a low-level signal, so that the bulb current on-off control circuit controls the bulb current to last The control switch can also make the output terminal of the pulse signal generating circuit have no level signal output, so that the bulb current on-off control circuit controls the bulb current to continue to cut off, so that the bulb is extinguished.

具有上述电路结构的头灯,可通过切换控制开关,使头灯具有闪光和恒光两种工作状态,装载有连接扣件的密封壳体可通过支架系统或头带系统固定使用。整个产品小巧轻便,方便携带。The headlight with the above circuit structure can make the headlight have two working states of flashing and constant light by switching the control switch, and the sealed casing loaded with connecting fasteners can be fixed and used by the bracket system or the headband system. The whole product is small and light, easy to carry.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的节能头灯的电路的结构框图。Fig. 1 is a structural block diagram of the circuit of the energy-saving headlight of the present invention.

图2是本实用新型的节能头灯的电路原理图。Fig. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of the energy-saving headlamp of the present invention.

图3是本实用新型的节能头灯的印刷线路板图。Fig. 3 is a printed circuit board diagram of the energy-saving headlight of the present invention.

图4是本实用新型节能头灯的立体图。Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the utility model energy-saving headlamp.

图5是本实用新型节能头灯的分解状态图。Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the energy-saving headlamp of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图2所示,在本实用新型中,脉冲信号产生电路包括一脉冲信号发生器IC1,其输入端通过电阻R6与工作电压为6V的电源相连。灯泡电流通断控制电路包括PNP型三极管Q1和PNP型三极管Q2,三极管Q1和三极管Q2的基极短接,并通过电阻R7接于脉冲信号发生器IC1的输出端,三极管Q1和三极管Q2的发射极短结并与电源正端相连,三极管Q1和三极管Q2的集电极短接于灯泡电路的输入端。灯泡电路包括几组LED发光二极管与电阻串接的并联电路。灯泡电路的输出端与电源负端相连。As shown in FIG. 2 , in the present invention, the pulse signal generating circuit includes a pulse signal generator IC1, whose input terminal is connected to a power supply with a working voltage of 6V through a resistor R6. The bulb current on-off control circuit includes a PNP transistor Q1 and a PNP transistor Q2, the bases of the transistor Q1 and the transistor Q2 are short-circuited, and connected to the output terminal of the pulse signal generator IC1 through a resistor R7, and the emission of the transistor Q1 and the transistor Q2 The very short junction is connected to the positive terminal of the power supply, and the collectors of the transistor Q1 and the transistor Q2 are short-circuited to the input terminal of the bulb circuit. The light bulb circuit includes a parallel circuit in which several groups of LED light-emitting diodes are connected in series with resistors. The output terminal of the bulb circuit is connected to the negative terminal of the power supply.

电源正端经电阻R6到脉冲信号发生器IC1的VDD端,负电源与脉冲信号发生器IC1的GND端相连,此时IC1处于待机状态。当按下控制开关K1,IC1的P1端得电,此时IC1的输出端LED1,LED2输出脉冲信号(负闪电压),经电阻R7送至三极管Q1、Q2的基极,三极管导通,此时电流到R1、R2、D3、D4、R5,经由D1、D2、R3、R4、D5至负电源,发光二极管进行闪光;再按下控制开关K1,IC1的输出端LED1,LED2输出负电压,使发光二极管恒亮;再按下控制开关K1,IC1的输出端LED1,LED2没有电压输出,三极管Q1和Q2截止,此时发光二极管为熄灭状态。The positive end of the power supply is connected to the VDD end of the pulse signal generator IC1 through the resistor R6, and the negative power supply is connected to the GND end of the pulse signal generator IC1. At this time, IC1 is in a standby state. When the control switch K1 is pressed, the P1 terminal of IC1 is energized. At this time, the output terminals LED1 and LED2 of IC1 output pulse signals (negative flash voltage), which are sent to the bases of transistors Q1 and Q2 through resistor R7, and the transistors are turned on. When the current flows to R1, R2, D3, D4, R5, through D1, D2, R3, R4, D5 to the negative power supply, the light-emitting diode flashes; then press the control switch K1, the output terminal LED1 of IC1, LED2 output negative voltage, Make the light-emitting diode keep on; then press the control switch K1, the output terminals LED1 and LED2 of IC1 have no voltage output, and the transistors Q1 and Q2 are cut off, and the light-emitting diode is off at this time.

如图5所示,在本实施例中,应用本实用新型电路的头灯具体包括可防水透光的头灯的镜片1,与镜片配套的灯罩12,按照图3制成的PCB印刷线路板13,压片14,控制开关15,防水片16,防水圈10,电池8,支架4,主体3,主盖2,头带11,夹片5,螺丝6,螺丝9,及电池片7。As shown in Figure 5, in the present embodiment, the headlight applying the circuit of the utility model specifically includes the eyeglass 1 of the headlight which is waterproof and light-transmitting, the lampshade 12 matched with the eyeglass, and the PCB printed circuit board made according to Figure 3 13. Pressure sheet 14, control switch 15, waterproof sheet 16, waterproof ring 10, battery 8, bracket 4, main body 3, main cover 2, headband 11, clip 5, screw 6, screw 9, and battery sheet 7.

PCB板13与压片14固定连接,开关15通过螺丝9与电池8固定在一起,安装好电池后扣上电池片7,灯罩12罩在PCB板上,镜片1固定在灯罩12上,上述PCB板及电池置于主体3的内部,在主体3的前端螺纹口处放置防水圈10,与主体配套的主盖2旋紧在主体3上,在主体3的后端连接有支架4,夹片5位于支架4的后端通过螺丝6与支架4连接,头带11可穿入支架4内,并通过螺丝6固定。The PCB board 13 is fixedly connected with the pressing piece 14, the switch 15 is fixed together with the battery 8 through the screw 9, the battery piece 7 is fastened after the battery is installed, the lampshade 12 is covered on the PCB board, the lens 1 is fixed on the lampshade 12, the above PCB The board and the battery are placed inside the main body 3, a waterproof ring 10 is placed at the front threaded opening of the main body 3, the main cover 2 matched with the main body is screwed on the main body 3, and a bracket 4 and a clip are connected to the rear end of the main body 3 5 is located at the rear end of the bracket 4 and is connected to the bracket 4 through a screw 6, and the headband 11 can be inserted into the bracket 4 and fixed through the screw 6.

将上述结构组装在一起后的头灯如图4所示。本实施例的使用方法为:首先将主盖,灯罩旋下,把电池装到主体上,安装的时候要注意电池的正负极,扣上电池片,把灯罩装到电池上面,注意方向,然后把镜片、主盖放到主体上,旋紧主盖。按下开关第一次为闪亮,闪频为1HZ,按下开关第二次为恒亮,按开关第三次为熄灭,如此依次循环。The headlight after assembling the above structures is shown in Figure 4. The usage method of this embodiment is: first unscrew the main cover and lampshade, install the battery on the main body, pay attention to the positive and negative poles of the battery when installing, fasten the battery piece, install the lampshade on the battery, pay attention to the direction, Then put the lens and the main cover on the main body, and tighten the main cover. Press the switch for the first time to flash, and the flash frequency is 1HZ, press the switch for the second time to keep on, press the switch for the third time to turn off, and so on.

本实用新型并不受上述实施例的限制,其中头带11也可用支架系统代替与支架4连接,实现对头灯的固定。The utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiment, wherein the headband 11 can also be connected with the bracket 4 by a bracket system, so as to realize the fixing of the headlight.

因此,本实用新型的优点在于:该头灯通过切换按钮,具有闪光及恒光两种工作状态,灯泡采用LED发光二极管,达到节能的目的,可延长持续照明时间到35~70小时;可通过头带系统固定也可通过支架系统固定,方便使用;可防潮防水;电池可直接在头灯上在工作状态下直接充电,无需拆下;各灯泡排列合理、美观。Therefore, the utility model has the advantages that: the headlight has two working states of flashing and constant light through the switching button, and the bulb adopts LED light-emitting diodes to achieve the purpose of energy saving, and the continuous lighting time can be extended to 35-70 hours; The belt system can also be fixed by the bracket system, which is convenient to use; it can be moisture-proof and waterproof; the battery can be directly charged on the headlight under working conditions without removing it; the arrangement of the bulbs is reasonable and beautiful.

从而本实用新型能广泛应用于矿井及潜水领域;同样适用于夜间作业、走路、骑单车、潜水、旅游等等。Thereby the utility model can be widely used in the field of mine and diving; It is also suitable for night work, walking, cycling, diving, traveling and the like.

Claims (6)

1、一种节能头灯,包括内部装载有电池和外部装载有连接扣件的密封壳体以及防水灯头的防水主盖和透明镜片,所述防水灯头里有多个灯泡,和所述密封壳体中配置有控制所述多个灯泡电流通断的电路,其特征在于该电路包括:1. An energy-saving headlight, comprising a sealed shell with a battery inside and a connecting fastener outside, and a waterproof main cover and a transparent lens of a waterproof lamp cap. There are multiple bulbs in the waterproof lamp cap, and the sealed shell A circuit for controlling the current on and off of the plurality of bulbs is disposed in the body, and the circuit is characterized in that the circuit includes: 一脉冲信号产生电路,从该脉冲信号产生电路的输出端按一定频率送出连续的脉冲信号;A pulse signal generating circuit, which sends continuous pulse signals at a certain frequency from the output end of the pulse signal generating circuit; 一灯泡电流通断控制电路,该灯泡电流通断控制电路的输入端接收所述脉冲信号产生电路输出端送出的脉冲信号,当脉冲信号处于低电平时,该灯泡电流通断控制电路使灯泡电流导通;当脉冲信号处于高电平或无电平输出时,该灯泡电流通断控制电路使灯泡电流截止;A bulb current on-off control circuit, the input end of the bulb current on-off control circuit receives the pulse signal sent by the output end of the pulse signal generating circuit, when the pulse signal is at a low level, the bulb current on-off control circuit makes the bulb current Conduction; when the pulse signal is at a high level or has no level output, the bulb current on-off control circuit cuts off the bulb current; 一控制开关,该控制开关是作为该脉冲信号产生电路的一个控制部分,该控制开关可使该脉冲信号产生电路输出端持续送出脉冲信号,从而使灯泡电流通断控制电路以脉冲频率的速率控制灯泡电流的通断,使灯泡闪亮;该控制开关也可以使该脉冲信号产生电路的输出端送出低电平信号,从而使灯泡电流通断控制电路控制该灯泡电流持续导通,使灯泡恒亮;该控制开关还可以使该脉冲信号产生电路的输出端无电平信号输出,从而使灯泡电流通断控制电路控制该灯泡电流持续截止,使灯泡熄灭。A control switch, the control switch is used as a control part of the pulse signal generating circuit, and the control switch can make the output end of the pulse signal generating circuit continuously send out pulse signals, so that the bulb current on-off control circuit can be controlled at the rate of pulse frequency The bulb current is turned on and off to make the bulb flash; the control switch can also make the output terminal of the pulse signal generating circuit send a low-level signal, so that the bulb current on-off control circuit controls the bulb current to continue to conduct, so that the bulb is constant The control switch can also make the output terminal of the pulse signal generating circuit have no level signal output, so that the bulb current on-off control circuit controls the bulb current to continue to cut off, so that the bulb is extinguished. 2、根据权利要求1的一种节能头灯,其特征在于:2. An energy-saving headlamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述电路的工作电压是6伏。The operating voltage of the circuit is 6 volts. 3、根据权利要求1的一种节能头灯,其特征在于:3. An energy-saving headlamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述灯泡是发光二极管。The bulbs are light emitting diodes. 4、根据权利要求1的一种节能头灯,其特征在于:4. An energy-saving headlamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述电路应用的电池是可充电电池。The battery used by the circuit is a rechargeable battery. 5、根据权利要求4的一种节能头灯,其特征在于:5. An energy-saving headlamp according to claim 4, characterized in that: 所述可充电电池可直接在头灯上在工作状态下直接充电。The rechargeable battery can be directly charged on the headlight under working condition. 6、根据权利要求1的一种节能头灯,其特征在于:6. An energy-saving headlamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述装载有连接扣件的密封壳体可通过支架系统固定使用,或通过头带系统固定在头上使用。The sealed casing loaded with connecting fasteners can be fixed for use by a bracket system, or fixed on the head by a headband system for use.
CN 03263459 2003-05-30 2003-05-30 Energy-saving head lamp Expired - Fee Related CN2627788Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03263459 CN2627788Y (en) 2003-05-30 2003-05-30 Energy-saving head lamp

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03263459 CN2627788Y (en) 2003-05-30 2003-05-30 Energy-saving head lamp

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CN2627788Y true CN2627788Y (en) 2004-07-21

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CN 03263459 Expired - Fee Related CN2627788Y (en) 2003-05-30 2003-05-30 Energy-saving head lamp

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