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CN2580460Y - Shock absorbing structure - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN2580460Y
CN2580460Y CN 02287352 CN02287352U CN2580460Y CN 2580460 Y CN2580460 Y CN 2580460Y CN 02287352 CN02287352 CN 02287352 CN 02287352 U CN02287352 U CN 02287352U CN 2580460 Y CN2580460 Y CN 2580460Y
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elastic
buffering
light
shock preventing
preventing structure
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Chinese (zh)
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叶建良
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TRANSPACIFIC IP Pte Ltd
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Transpacific IP Ltd
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Abstract

A cushioning, shock-absorbing structure comprising: the elastic structure groups are arranged on the lower shell of the scanner, extend towards the light-transmitting plate from the surface of the lower shell and contact with the inserted side edge of the light-transmitting plate, and each elastic structure group is respectively provided with a plurality of elastic structure bodies, the lengths of the elastic structure bodies are not completely the same, so that the forward impact force of the light-transmitting plate during vibration test is reduced in a segmented mode, and the light-transmitting plate is prevented from being broken.

Description

缓冲避震结构Shock absorbing structure

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种缓冲避震结构,特别是涉及一种应用于光学扫描器的透光板的缓冲避震结构。The utility model relates to a buffer and shock absorbing structure, in particular to a buffer and shock absorbing structure applied to a light-transmitting plate of an optical scanner.

背景技术Background technique

随着软硬件的进步,扫描器已成为许多电脑使用者的基本配备的一,它可以将文件、杂志、书籍、图片等的文字或图像资料,扫描输入电脑并加以处理。在各种扫描器中,平台式扫描器定最常用的一种,在平台式扫描器中,扫描模块是以可以来回拉动的方式安装于一透明平台下方,以扫描置于透明平台上的文件。又扫描模组本身不具动力,因此需要例如像伺服马达、齿轮、皮带等传动机构来带动。又欲使用一平台式扫描器来扫描一文件时,必须将文件置放于透明平台上,  再将文件盖板盖上,以压迫文件平贴于透明平台,然後进行扫描。With the advancement of software and hardware, scanners have become one of the basic equipment for many computer users. It can scan text or image data such as documents, magazines, books, pictures, etc. into the computer and process them. Among all kinds of scanners, the flatbed scanner is the most commonly used one. In the flatbed scanner, the scanning module is installed under a transparent platform in a way that can be pulled back and forth to scan documents placed on the transparent platform. . Moreover, the scanning module itself has no power, so it needs transmission mechanisms such as servo motors, gears, belts, etc. to drive it. When wanting to use a flat-bed scanner to scan a document, the document must be placed on the transparent platform, and then the document cover is covered to press the document flat against the transparent platform, and then scanned.

其中,已有扫描器的透光板,通常是直接粘接于扫描器主体的上壳体,再将上壳体固定于下壳体上,以形成一完整的主体。然而,已有此种结构设计,必须考虑其粘贴强度的问题,  以避免透光板玻璃松脱损毁。Wherein, the light-transmitting plate of the existing scanner is usually directly bonded to the upper casing of the scanner main body, and then the upper casing is fixed on the lower casing to form a complete main body. However, in the existing structural design of this kind, the problem of its bonding strength must be considered to avoid loosening and damage to the glass of the light-transmitting plate.

已有技术又有将透光板直接固设于下壳体,并将其一侧插入夹持于下壳体的一开口槽内。如此,透光板已成为结构上的重要支撑点,上壳体则成为辅助的补强结构。此种设计的优点在于其组装上十分容易,而且不会有松脱毁损的问题。In the prior art, the light-transmitting plate is directly fixed on the lower casing, and one side of the light-transmitting plate is inserted into an open slot clamped in the lower casing. In this way, the light-transmitting panel has become an important structural support point, and the upper shell has become an auxiliary reinforcement structure. The advantage of this design is that it is very easy to assemble, and there is no problem of loosening or damage.

然而,此种设计亦有其缺点,就是于震动(shock)测试时,常因透光板向前冲撞,造成透光板玻璃的其中一侧破裂。However, this design also has its disadvantages, that is, during a shock test, one side of the glass of the light-transmitting plate is often broken due to the forward collision of the light-transmitting plate.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的,是提出一种缓冲避震结构,以分段的方式减少震动测试时透光板向前冲的力量,防止透光板破裂,以改良上述的透光板结合设计的缺陷。The purpose of this utility model is to propose a cushioning and shock absorbing structure, which can reduce the force of the light-transmitting plate rushing forward during the vibration test in a segmented manner, prevent the light-transmitting plate from breaking, and improve the above-mentioned defects in the combination design of the light-transmitting plate .

为达到本实用新型目的,提供一种缓冲避震结构,应用于一光学扫描器,该光学扫描器具有一主体以及一透光板,主体具有一上壳体以及一下壳体,透光板与上壳体均固设于下壳体上,且透光板夹持固定于上壳体与下壳体之间,包括:In order to achieve the purpose of this utility model, a buffer and shock absorbing structure is provided, which is applied to an optical scanner. The optical scanner has a main body and a light-transmitting plate. The main body has an upper shell and a lower shell. The shells are all fixed on the lower shell, and the light-transmitting plate is clamped and fixed between the upper shell and the lower shell, including:

至少一弹性结构群,配置于该下壳体,且弹性结构群自该下壳体表面朝向透光板延伸,其延伸方向的末端同时接触于透光板其中一侧边。At least one elastic structure group is arranged on the lower casing, and the elastic structure group extends from the surface of the lower casing toward the light-transmitting plate, and the end of the extending direction contacts one side of the light-transmitting plate at the same time.

所述的缓冲避震结构,其中弹性结构群具有复数个弹性结构体,弹性结构体为具有弹性的材质;其弹性结构体的长度不完全相同。In the shock-absorbing structure described above, the elastic structure group has a plurality of elastic structures, and the elastic structures are made of elastic materials; the lengths of the elastic structures are not all the same.

一种缓冲避震结构,应用于一第一硬质物体与一第二硬质物体间的接合,包括:A shock-absorbing structure applied to the joint between a first hard object and a second hard object, comprising:

至少一弹性结构群,配置于第一硬质物体与第二硬质物体接触的表面,且弹性结构群自第一硬质物体表面朝向第二硬质物体延伸,其延伸方向的末端接触于第二硬质物体。At least one elastic structure group is arranged on the contact surface of the first hard object and the second hard object, and the elastic structure group extends from the surface of the first hard object toward the second hard object, and the end of the extending direction contacts the first hard object 2. Hard objects.

所述的缓冲避震结构,其中弹性结构群具有复数个弹性结构体。In the shock-absorbing structure described above, the elastic structure group has a plurality of elastic structures.

所述的缓冲避震结构,其中些弹性结构体的长度不完全相同。In the shock-absorbing structure described above, the lengths of some elastic structures are not completely the same.

所述的缓冲避震结构,其中弹性结构体为具有弹性的材质。In the shock-absorbing structure described above, the elastic structure is made of elastic material.

所述的缓冲避震结构,其中弹性结构体的材质包括橡胶。In the shock-absorbing structure described above, the material of the elastic structure includes rubber.

所述的缓冲避震结构,其中弹性结构群约略呈山形。In the buffer and shock-absorbing structure, the elastic structure group is roughly mountain-shaped.

所述的缓冲避震结构,其中些弹性结构体的长度左右对称。In the shock-absorbing structure described above, the lengths of some elastic structures are left-right symmetrical.

所述的缓冲避震结构,其中些弹性结构体的长度变化呈左右交错递减。In the shock-absorbing structure described above, the lengths of some elastic structures change in a left-right staggered and decreasing manner.

所述的缓冲避震结构,其中弹性结构群约略呈梯形。In the shock-absorbing structure described above, the elastic structure group is approximately trapezoidal.

所述的缓冲避震结构,其中弹性结构体呈矩形。In the buffer and shock-absorbing structure, the elastic structure is in the shape of a rectangle.

所述的缓冲避震结构,其中弹性结构体呈三角形。In the shock-absorbing structure, the elastic structure is triangular in shape.

依照本实用新型的特征,弹性结构群可以利用其本身材料的弹性以及其多段式结构,来分段吸收透光板的冲撞力道,达到更佳的缓冲功效,以避免造成透光板玻璃的其中一侧破裂。According to the features of the present invention, the elastic structure group can use the elasticity of its own material and its multi-stage structure to absorb the impact force of the light-transmitting plate in sections, so as to achieve a better buffering effect and avoid causing damage to the glass of the light-transmitting plate. Cracked on one side.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1绘示本实用新型光学扫描器与其缓冲避震结构的立体示意图;Fig. 1 depicts the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the optical scanner of the present invention and its shock-absorbing structure;

图2绘示本实用新型光学扫描器与其缓冲避震结构的立体分解示意图;FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the optical scanner of the present invention and its shock absorbing structure;

图3绘示本实用新型透光板与缓冲避震结构的相对位置的平面示意图;Fig. 3 depicts a schematic plan view of the relative positions of the transparent plate of the present invention and the shock absorbing structure;

图4绘示本实用新型实施例缓冲避震结构的弹性结构群的平面示意图;Fig. 4 depicts a schematic plan view of the elastic structure group of the cushioning and shock-absorbing structure of the embodiment of the present utility model;

图5绘示本实用新型另一缓冲避震结构的平面示意图;Fig. 5 depicts a schematic plan view of another shock-absorbing structure of the utility model;

图6绘示本实用新型又一缓冲避震结构的平面示意图;Fig. 6 shows a schematic plan view of another shock-absorbing structure of the present invention;

图7绘示本实用新型再一缓冲避震结构的平面示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view of yet another shock-absorbing structure of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

图1、图2分别为本实用新型光学扫描器100与其缓冲避震结构的立体示意图以及立体分解图。FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are a three-dimensional schematic diagram and a three-dimensional exploded view of the optical scanner 100 and its shock absorbing structure of the present invention, respectively.

如图1、图2所示,光学扫描器100的主体110包括有上壳体112以及下壳体114,而透光板120直接配置固设于上壳体112,并将其一侧插入夹持于下壳体114的一开口槽1141内。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the main body 110 of the optical scanner 100 includes an upper housing 112 and a lower housing 114, and the transparent plate 120 is directly arranged and fixed on the upper housing 112, and one side thereof is inserted into the clip. Hold in an open slot 1141 of the lower housing 114 .

上壳体112亦固设于下壳体114上,并将透光板120夹持固定于上壳体112与下壳体114之间。如此,透光板30已成为结构上的重要支撑点,上壳体112则成为辅助的补强结构。The upper case 112 is also fixed on the lower case 114 , and clamps and fixes the transparent plate 120 between the upper case 112 and the lower case 114 . In this way, the light-transmitting plate 30 has become an important supporting point in the structure, and the upper casing 112 has become an auxiliary reinforcing structure.

而为了避免于震动测试时,透光板120插入开口槽1141的一侧边122因碰撞而造成破裂,本实用新型于下壳体114的开口槽1141内,配置多个(本实施例为3个)例如为橡胶等弹性材质的弹性结构群200,自下壳体114表面朝向透光板延伸,顶接于透光板120的一侧边122,而借由其本身材质的弹性作为缓冲,达到对透光板120的避震效果。In order to prevent the side 122 of the light-transmitting plate 120 inserted into the opening groove 1141 from being broken due to collision during the vibration test, the utility model is arranged in the opening groove 1141 of the lower housing 114 with multiple (3 in this embodiment) 1) The elastic structure group 200, such as elastic material such as rubber, extends from the surface of the lower housing 114 toward the light-transmitting plate, and abuts against one side 122 of the light-transmitting plate 120, and uses the elasticity of its own material as a buffer, A shock-absorbing effect on the light-transmitting plate 120 is achieved.

接着参照图3,其绘示透光板120与弹性结构群200的相对位置平面图,弹性结构群200于其延伸方向的一端同时接触于透光板120的侧边122,每一弹性结构群200分别具有多个(本实施例中为9个)长条型(矩形)的弹性结构体210,而这些弹性结构体210的长度不完全相同。Referring next to FIG. 3 , it shows a plan view of the relative position of the light-transmitting plate 120 and the elastic structure group 200. The elastic structure group 200 is in contact with the side 122 of the light-transmitting plate 120 at one end of the extending direction, and each elastic structure group 200 Each has a plurality (nine in this embodiment) of elongated (rectangular) elastic structures 210 , but the lengths of these elastic structures 210 are not all the same.

如图4所示,此实施例中弹性结构体210长度呈规则变化的方式,为中央最长、而两侧对称地渐短,使每一弹性结构群200的外观大略呈一山形。As shown in FIG. 4 , the length of the elastic structures 210 in this embodiment varies regularly, being the longest in the center and tapered symmetrically on both sides, so that the appearance of each elastic structure group 200 is roughly a mountain shape.

如此,当进行震动落下的测试时,借由弹性结构群200此种多段式(长度)结构,透光板120接触于弹性结构群200的此侧边122,会先压缩每一弹性结构群200较长的弹性结构体210,再依序逐一接触压缩後续较短的弹性结构体210,形成一种多段式缓冲的功能。In this way, when the vibration drop test is performed, the light-transmitting plate 120 contacts the side 122 of the elastic structure group 200 through the multi-stage (length) structure of the elastic structure group 200, and each elastic structure group 200 will be compressed first. The longer elastic structures 210 contact and compress the subsequent shorter elastic structures 210 one by one in order to form a multi-stage buffering function.

亦即,本实用新型的多个弹性结构群200,可以利用其本身材料的弹性以及其多段式结构,来分段吸收透光板120的冲撞力道,达到更佳的缓冲功效。That is to say, the plurality of elastic structure groups 200 of the present invention can utilize the elasticity of its own material and its multi-stage structure to absorb the collision force of the light-transmitting plate 120 in sections to achieve a better cushioning effect.

又,如图5所示,呈山形的弹性结构群200,其两侧弹性结构体210的长度的规则变化方式,可以呈左右交错递减的方式逐渐变短。In addition, as shown in FIG. 5 , for the mountain-shaped elastic structure group 200 , the lengths of the elastic structures 210 on both sides of the elastic structure group 210 can be gradually shortened in a staggered left and right manner.

又或者如图6所示,弹性结构群200可以呈一单斜边的梯形的形状,其呈斜边的一侧接触于透光板120的一侧边122,同样可以借由其逐渐变短的弹性结构体210来达到分段缓冲的效果。亦即,弹性结构群200的外形并不限于前述的山形或者梯形或波浪形,只要其具有可以分段式接触于透光板120并予以缓冲的效果即可。也就是说,弹性结构体的长度只要不完全相同而彼此并排,便具有分端缓冲的效果,而整体弹性结构群的外观亦可以是不规则的。Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 6 , the elastic structure group 200 can be in the shape of a trapezoid with a single hypotenuse, and one side of the hypotenuse is in contact with the side 122 of the light-transmitting plate 120 , which can also be gradually shortened. The elastic structure 210 is used to achieve the effect of segmented cushioning. That is to say, the shape of the elastic structure group 200 is not limited to the aforementioned mountain shape, trapezoid shape or wave shape, as long as it has the effect of being able to contact the light-transmitting plate 120 in sections and provide cushioning. That is to say, as long as the lengths of the elastic structures are not exactly the same and they are side by side with each other, they can have the effect of end cushioning, and the appearance of the overall elastic structure group can also be irregular.

再者,弹性结构体210的形状,并不限定于本实施例的长条状(矩形),亦可以如图7的三角形等各种多边形的形状,只要其可以达成分段式缓冲效果即可。然而,本实用新型的缓冲结构亦应不限于应用在光学扫描器的透光板与壳体之间,只要有二硬质物体之间的接合,若有震动之虞,皆可在其中之一的表面配置此弹性结构群,以形成分段式缓冲,达成避免碰撞的保护。Moreover, the shape of the elastic structure 210 is not limited to the elongated shape (rectangular shape) of this embodiment, and can also be various polygonal shapes such as a triangle as shown in FIG. 7 , as long as it can achieve a segmented cushioning effect . However, the buffer structure of the present invention should not be limited to the application between the light-transmitting plate and the casing of the optical scanner, as long as there is a joint between two hard objects, if there is a risk of vibration, it can be used in one of them. This elastic structure group is configured on the surface of the body to form a segmented buffer to achieve protection against collisions.

依照上述本实用新型的实施例可知,本实用新型至少具有下列优点:According to the embodiments of the present invention described above, the present invention has at least the following advantages:

(1)可以利用弹性结构群本身材料的弹性,来吸收透光板的冲撞力道,达到缓冲功效。(1) The elasticity of the material of the elastic structure group can be used to absorb the impact force of the light-transmitting panel to achieve the buffering effect.

(2)弹性结构群的多段式结构,可以分段吸收透光板的冲击力道,达到分段缓冲的效果。(2) The multi-stage structure of the elastic structure group can absorb the impact force of the light-transmitting plate in sections to achieve the effect of section buffering.

Claims (13)

1, a kind of buffering and shock preventing structure, be applied to an optical scanner, this optical scanner has a main body and a light-passing board, main body has a upper shell and a lower house, light-passing board and upper shell all are fixedly arranged on the lower house, and light-passing board is clamped and fastened between upper shell and the lower house, it is characterized in that, comprising:
At least one elastic construction group is disposed at this lower house, and the elastic construction group extends towards light-passing board from this lower shell surface, and the end of its bearing of trend is contacted with a wherein side of light-passing board simultaneously.
2, buffering and shock preventing structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein the elastic construction group has a plurality of elastic structures, and elastic structure is the rubber-like material; The length of its elastic structure is incomplete same.
3, a kind of buffering and shock preventing structure is applied to engaging between one first hard objects and one second hard objects, it is characterized in that, comprising:
At least one elastic construction group is disposed at the surface that first hard objects contacts with second hard objects, and the elastic construction group extends towards second hard objects from the first hard objects surface, and the end of its bearing of trend is contacted with second hard objects.
4, as claim 3 a described buffering and shock preventing structure, it is characterized in that wherein the elastic construction group has a plurality of elastic structures.
5, buffering and shock preventing structure as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, wherein the length of a little elastic structures is incomplete same.
6, buffering and shock preventing structure as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, wherein elastic structure is the rubber-like material.
7. buffering and shock preventing structure as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that wherein the material of elastic structure comprises rubber.
8, buffering and shock preventing structure as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, wherein the rough chevron that is of elastic construction group.
9, buffering and shock preventing structure as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, wherein the length left-right symmetric of a little elastic structures.
10, buffering and shock preventing structure as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, staggered successively decreasing about wherein the length variations of a little elastic structures is.
11, buffering and shock preventing structure as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, wherein the elastic construction group is rough is trapezoidal.
12, buffering and shock preventing structure as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that wherein elastic structure is rectangular.
13, buffering and shock preventing structure as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that wherein elastic structure is triangular in shape.
CN 02287352 2002-11-29 2002-11-29 Shock absorbing structure Expired - Lifetime CN2580460Y (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103889199A (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-06-25 宏碁股份有限公司 Positioning structure and positioning method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103889199A (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-06-25 宏碁股份有限公司 Positioning structure and positioning method

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