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CN2577425Y - Embedded switches for electronic devices - Google Patents

Embedded switches for electronic devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2577425Y
CN2577425Y CN 02254986 CN02254986U CN2577425Y CN 2577425 Y CN2577425 Y CN 2577425Y CN 02254986 CN02254986 CN 02254986 CN 02254986 U CN02254986 U CN 02254986U CN 2577425 Y CN2577425 Y CN 2577425Y
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switch
circuit board
metal shell
pins
electronic device
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CN 02254986
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Chinese (zh)
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吴文清
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D Link Corp
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D Link Corp
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Abstract

An embedded switch of an electronic device, one end of which is provided with a pressing part, the other end of which is provided with a plurality of pins and is welded on a circuit board, the switch pressing part just protrudes out of the edge of the circuit board to be parallel to the circuit board, and the pressing part is provided with an outer diameter which is slightly larger than the outer edge of a switch body; a metal shell is wrapped on the switch body, the lower end of the metal shell is provided with at least one pin, and the pins are connected with the circuit board together so that the outer edge of the pressing part is abutted against the metal shell; the circuit board is arranged in the shell of an electronic device, so that the switch can be prevented from being pressed into the shell of the electronic device due to overlarge contact pressure, and the damage caused by electric sparks can be avoided.

Description

电子装置的埋入型开关Embedded switches for electronic devices

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及电子装置的开关,尤指一种开关藉由一金属壳体固定其本体,使该开关按压部被触压时,可避免过大的触压力量,将该开关压入一电子装置的埋入型开关。The utility model relates to a switch of an electronic device, in particular to a switch whose body is fixed by a metal shell so that when the switch pressing part is pressed, excessive contact pressure can be avoided, and the switch is pressed into an electronic device. Embedded switch of the device.

背景技术Background technique

参见图1,一般传统电子装置的埋入型开关,设有一开关10,该开关10前端设有一按压部13,后端则设有复数个接脚11,该等接脚11弯折成直角,末端焊接于一电路板20上,令该开关10的按压部13恰凸出于该电路板20的边缘,且与该电路板20相互平行,该按压部13设有一外径略大于该开关10本体的边缘15,另该电子装置分别设有一上壳体31及一下壳体33,该上、下壳体31、33上下盖合,且该电路板20安装于该上、下壳体31、33间的容置空间内,该上壳体31在对应该开关10的位置上设有一开口311,该开口311的尺寸与该开关10本体相配合,令该上、下壳体31、33盖合时,该开关10的按压部13可凸出于该上壳体31,且该按压部13的边缘15则抵靠于该开口311周边的壳体上,使用者触压该按压部13时,由于该按压部13的边缘15抵靠于该开口311周边壳体上,而可抵消使用者触压的力量,避免该开关10被压入上壳体31内。但该开口311为配合该开关10高度需设有较高的高度,以致该上、下壳体31、33盖合时,该开关10下方露出一空隙,需在下壳体33上设一向上延伸的盖板331,以遮盖此空隙,因此影响该电子装置的美观。Referring to FIG. 1 , the embedded switch of a general conventional electronic device is provided with a switch 10. The front end of the switch 10 is provided with a pressing portion 13, and the rear end is provided with a plurality of pins 11. These pins 11 are bent at right angles, The end is welded on a circuit board 20 so that the pressing part 13 of the switch 10 just protrudes from the edge of the circuit board 20 and is parallel to the circuit board 20. The pressing part 13 is provided with a diameter slightly larger than that of the switch 10 The edge 15 of the body, and the electronic device is respectively provided with an upper casing 31 and a lower casing 33, the upper and lower casings 31, 33 cover up and down, and the circuit board 20 is installed on the upper and lower casings 31, 33 In the accommodation space between 33, the upper housing 31 is provided with an opening 311 at the position corresponding to the switch 10, the size of the opening 311 matches the body of the switch 10, so that the upper and lower housings 31, 33 cover When appropriate, the pressing portion 13 of the switch 10 can protrude from the upper housing 31, and the edge 15 of the pressing portion 13 abuts against the housing around the opening 311. When the user touches the pressing portion 13 Since the edge 15 of the pressing portion 13 abuts against the casing around the opening 311 , the force of the user's pressing can be counteracted, preventing the switch 10 from being pressed into the upper casing 31 . However, the opening 311 needs to be provided with a higher height for matching the height of the switch 10, so that when the upper and lower housings 31 and 33 are covered, a gap is exposed below the switch 10, and an upward extension needs to be provided on the lower housing 33. The cover plate 331 is used to cover the gap, thus affecting the appearance of the electronic device.

参见图2,为解决上述不美观的问题,现行的方法是以插入方式将该电路板20安装于该电子装置的壳体31的容置空间,在该壳体31对应开关10的位置上设有一开口313,该开口313的尺寸与该开关10本体相配合,并小于该开关10按压部13的边缘15,令该开关10的按压部13的边缘15抵靠于该开口313周边的壳体上,该壳体31相对该开口313的另一侧面,设有一供该电路板20插入的另一开口314,可将该电路板20由该开口314插入,使该电路板20被安装于该壳体31的容置空间内后,再将该开关10安装于该开口313上,再将该开关10的接脚11焊接于该电路板20上,最后将一背盖33盖合于该开口314,由于该按压部13的边缘15抵靠于开口313周边的壳体上,则可避免该开关10被压入壳体31内,然而,此作法虽能解决不美观的问题,但反而产生加工上的麻烦,增加加工程序,因而导致生产成本的提高。Referring to Fig. 2, in order to solve the above-mentioned unsightly problem, the current method is to insert the circuit board 20 into the housing space of the housing 31 of the electronic device, and set the housing 31 at the position corresponding to the switch 10. There is an opening 313, the size of the opening 313 matches the body of the switch 10 and is smaller than the edge 15 of the pressing portion 13 of the switch 10, so that the edge 15 of the pressing portion 13 of the switch 10 is against the casing around the opening 313 On the other side of the casing 31 opposite to the opening 313, there is another opening 314 for inserting the circuit board 20, the circuit board 20 can be inserted through the opening 314, so that the circuit board 20 is installed on the After entering the accommodation space of the housing 31, install the switch 10 on the opening 313, then weld the pin 11 of the switch 10 on the circuit board 20, and finally cover the opening with a back cover 33 314, since the edge 15 of the pressing part 13 is against the casing around the opening 313, the switch 10 can be prevented from being pressed into the casing 31. However, although this method can solve the problem of unsightly appearance, it will cause The trouble in processing increases the processing procedure, thus leading to the increase of production cost.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本人有鉴于习用电子装置的埋入型开关,在组装时,导致加工程序的复杂化,因而造成生产成本提高的缺欠,乃依据从事电子装置多年的制造经验和技术累积,针对上述缺欠悉心研究各种解决的方法,经过不断的研究、实验与改良后,终于开发设计出本实用新型,并能摒弃传统技术的诸多缺欠。In view of the fact that the embedded switches of conventional electronic devices complicate the processing procedures during assembly and thus increase the production cost, I have carefully studied the above-mentioned defects based on my years of experience in manufacturing electronic devices and technology accumulation. A kind of solution, after continuous research, experiment and improvement, finally develops and designs this utility model, and can abandon many shortcomings of traditional technology.

本实用新型的主要目的,在于提供一种电子装置的埋入型开关,在该开关本体上包覆一金属壳体,该金属壳体下端设有至少一接脚与电路板相接在一起,当将电路板及该开关安装于电子装置的壳体内时,该开关的按压部可凸伸出该电子装置壳体的安装口,按压该开关时,可避免该开关被压入该电子装置的壳体内,并可将该开关导通瞬间的电流突波所产生的电磁波导入电子装置的壳体,以避免切换开关产生电火花所造成的伤害。The main purpose of the present utility model is to provide an embedded switch of an electronic device. The switch body is coated with a metal shell, and the lower end of the metal shell is provided with at least one pin connected with the circuit board. When the circuit board and the switch are installed in the housing of the electronic device, the pressing part of the switch can protrude out of the installation port of the housing of the electronic device, and when the switch is pressed, the switch can be prevented from being pressed into the housing of the electronic device. In the case, the electromagnetic wave generated by the current surge at the moment the switch is turned on can be guided into the case of the electronic device, so as to avoid the damage caused by the electric spark generated by the switch.

为达上述目的,本实用新型的一种电子装置的埋入型开关,包括一开关,其一端设有一按压部,另一端设有数个接脚,该等接脚弯折成直角,末端焊接于一电路板上,且该开关按压部恰凸伸出该电路板的边缘,且与该电路板相平行,该按压部设有一外径略大于该开关本体的外缘,其特征在于:一金属壳体包覆于该开关本体上,该金属壳体下端设有至少一个接脚,该等接脚与该电路板相接在一起,使该按压部的外缘抵靠于该金属壳体上;又该电路板安装于一电子装置的壳体内,该开关的按压部则凸伸于该电子装置壳体的安装口。其中;In order to achieve the above purpose, the embedded switch of an electronic device of the present invention includes a switch, one end of which is provided with a pressing part, and the other end is provided with several pins, and these pins are bent at right angles, and the ends are welded on On a circuit board, and the switch pressing part just protrudes from the edge of the circuit board and is parallel to the circuit board. The pressing part is provided with an outer edge with an outer diameter slightly larger than the switch body. It is characterized in that: a metal The casing is covered on the switch body, and the lower end of the metal casing is provided with at least one pin, and the pins are connected with the circuit board, so that the outer edge of the pressing part is against the metal casing and the circuit board is installed in the housing of an electronic device, and the pressing part of the switch protrudes from the installation port of the housing of the electronic device. in;

所述电路板对应该金属壳体接脚的位置上,设有与该等接脚相配合的穿孔,该等接脚可插置于该等穿孔中,并焊接于该等穿孔中,使该金属壳体与电路板相接在一起。The position of the circuit board corresponding to the pins of the metal shell is provided with through holes matching the pins, and the pins can be inserted into the through holes and welded in the through holes, so that the The metal shell is connected with the circuit board.

所述金属壳体对应该开关按压部的外缘的边缘设有一垂直面,该开关按压部的外缘则抵靠于该垂直面上。The edge of the metal shell corresponding to the outer edge of the switch pressing part is provided with a vertical surface, and the outer edge of the switch pressing part abuts against the vertical surface.

由于本实用新型的开关本体固定于金属壳体,金属壳体固定于电路板,而电路板安装于电子装置的壳体内,故当该开关的按压部被触压时,可避免因过大的触压力量将该开关压入该电子装置的壳体内,导致该开关的接脚有可能脱离该电路板,而产生电气接触不良的情形;而且该金属壳体通过电路板与该电子装置的壳体相搭接,当切换该开关时所产生的电磁波(EMI),可被导入电子装置的壳体,以避免电磁波的外泄,使不正常状态下所产生的电火花,可被该金属壳体挡住,以避免电火花所造成的不可预料的伤害。Since the switch body of the present invention is fixed to the metal shell, the metal shell is fixed to the circuit board, and the circuit board is installed in the housing of the electronic device, when the pressing part of the switch is pressed, it can be avoided due to excessive The contact force presses the switch into the housing of the electronic device, causing the pins of the switch to break away from the circuit board, resulting in poor electrical contact; and the metal housing passes through the circuit board and the housing of the electronic device. The body is overlapped, and the electromagnetic wave (EMI) generated when switching the switch can be introduced into the housing of the electronic device to avoid the leakage of the electromagnetic wave, so that the electric spark generated in the abnormal state can be absorbed by the metal shell body to avoid unexpected damage caused by electric sparks.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1、为习用埋入型开关的立体示意图(一)。Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram (1) of a conventional embedded switch.

图2、为习用埋入型开关的立体示意图(二)。Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram (2) of a conventional embedded switch.

图3、为本实用新型的立体分解图。Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model.

图4、为本实用新型的立体示意图。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为对本实用新型的目的、技术特征及其功效,能有更进一步的认识与了解,兹举一较佳实施例,并配合附图详细说明如下:In order to have a further understanding and understanding of the purpose, technical features and effects of the present utility model, a preferred embodiment is given hereby, and the detailed description is as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

参见图3,为本实用新型一较佳实施例,一种电子装置的埋入型开关30,其一端设有一按压部31,另一端设有数个接脚33,该等接脚33弯折成直角,末端焊接于一电路板20上,该开关30的按压部31恰凸伸出该电路板20的边缘,且与该电路板20相平行,该按压部31设有一外径略大于该开关30本体的外缘311,该开关30本体上包覆一金属壳体35,该金属壳体35下端设有至少一个接脚351,该等接脚351与该电路板20相接在一起,使该按压部31的外缘311抵靠于该金属壳体35上。Referring to Fig. 3, it is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, an embedded switch 30 of an electronic device, one end is provided with a pressing part 31, and the other end is provided with several pins 33, and these pins 33 are bent into At right angles, the end is welded on a circuit board 20. The pressing part 31 of the switch 30 just protrudes from the edge of the circuit board 20 and is parallel to the circuit board 20. The pressing part 31 is provided with an outer diameter slightly larger than the switch. The outer edge 311 of the 30 body, the switch 30 body is coated with a metal shell 35, and the lower end of the metal shell 35 is provided with at least one pin 351, and these pins 351 are connected with the circuit board 20, so that The outer edge 311 of the pressing portion 31 abuts against the metal shell 35 .

参见图4,该电子装置的壳体40对应该开关30的位置上,设有一安装口41,该安装口41的尺寸与该开关30本体相配合,并略大于该开关30按压部31的外缘311,该开关30安装于该安装口41时,其按压部31可凸伸出于该壳体40;该壳体40相对该安装口41的另一侧面设有一开口42,以供电路板20可由该开口42插入该壳体40,而安装于该壳体40的容置空间中,该壳体40设有一背盖45,当该电路板20被安装于电子装置的壳体40内后,可以该背盖45盖住该开口42,以保护该电路板20及该电路板20上安装的电子元件。Referring to FIG. 4 , the housing 40 of the electronic device is provided with an installation opening 41 corresponding to the position of the switch 30 . Edge 311, when the switch 30 is installed in the installation port 41, its pressing part 31 can protrude from the housing 40; the housing 40 is provided with an opening 42 on the other side of the installation port 41 for the circuit board 20 can be inserted into the housing 40 through the opening 42, and installed in the accommodation space of the housing 40, the housing 40 is provided with a back cover 45, when the circuit board 20 is installed in the housing 40 of the electronic device , the opening 42 can be covered by the back cover 45 to protect the circuit board 20 and the electronic components mounted on the circuit board 20 .

参见图3、4,组装时,将该电路板20安装于该电子装置的壳体40内,令该开关30的按压部31凸伸出于该电子装置壳体40的安装口41,且其本体则位于该壳体40的容置空间中;如此,藉由该金属壳体35固定于该开关30,令该开关30按压部31被触压时,可避免过大的触压力量,将该开关30压入该电子装置的壳体40内,导致该开关30的接脚33有可能脱离该电路板20,而产生电气接触不良,同时,由于该金属壳体35与该电子装置的壳体40相搭接,使该开关30导通的瞬间电流突波所产生的电磁波(EMI),可被导入电子装置壳体40,以避免该电磁波的外泄。Referring to Figures 3 and 4, when assembling, install the circuit board 20 in the housing 40 of the electronic device, so that the pressing part 31 of the switch 30 protrudes from the installation port 41 of the housing 40 of the electronic device, and its The main body is located in the accommodation space of the housing 40; thus, by fixing the metal housing 35 to the switch 30, when the pressing part 31 of the switch 30 is pressed, excessive contact pressure can be avoided, and the The switch 30 is pressed into the housing 40 of the electronic device, causing the pin 33 of the switch 30 to break away from the circuit board 20, resulting in poor electrical contact. The body 40 is overlapped, so that the electromagnetic wave (EMI) generated by the instantaneous current surge when the switch 30 is turned on can be introduced into the electronic device housing 40 to avoid the leakage of the electromagnetic wave.

参见图3,该电路板20对应该金属壳体35接脚351的位置上,设有与该等接脚351相配合的穿孔21,该金属壳体35接脚351可插置于该等穿孔21中,并以焊接方式将该金属壳体35接脚351焊接于该等穿孔21中,使该金属壳体35与该电路板20相接在一起,当该电路板20进入过锡炉,焊接其上插接的电子元件时,可同时将该金属壳体35接脚351焊接于该等穿孔21上,可达节省加工时间的目的。Referring to FIG. 3 , the circuit board 20 is provided with perforations 21 corresponding to the pins 351 of the metal shell 35 , and the pins 351 of the metal shell 35 can be inserted into the through holes. 21, and weld the metal casing 35 pins 351 in the through holes 21 by welding, so that the metal casing 35 and the circuit board 20 are connected together. When the circuit board 20 enters the tin furnace, When soldering the electronic components plugged thereon, the pins 351 of the metal shell 35 can be soldered to the through holes 21 at the same time, which can save processing time.

参见图3、4,该金属壳体35可密合于该安装口41,令该电子装置在不正常运作时所产生的电火花,可被该金属壳体35挡住,以避免电火花所产生的不可预料的伤害。Referring to Figures 3 and 4, the metal shell 35 can be tightly fitted to the installation port 41, so that the electric spark generated when the electronic device is not in normal operation can be blocked by the metal shell 35 to avoid electric sparks. unforeseen damage.

参见图3、4,该金属壳体35对应该开关30按压部31外缘311的边缘设有一垂直面353,令该开关30按压部31的外缘311抵靠于该垂直面353上,以加大该金属壳体35抵靠该开关30的面积,增加固定该开关30的力量。3 and 4, the metal shell 35 is provided with a vertical surface 353 corresponding to the edge of the outer edge 311 of the pressing part 31 of the switch 30, so that the outer edge 311 of the pressing part 31 of the switch 30 abuts against the vertical surface 353 to Enlarging the area where the metal shell 35 abuts against the switch 30 increases the force for fixing the switch 30 .

本实用新型在实施时,可通过该金属壳体35固定该开关30的本体,使该开关30的按压部31被触压时,可避免因过大的触压力量,将该开关30压入该电子装置的壳体40内,导致该开关30的接脚33有可能脱离该电路板20,而产生电气接触不良的情形;而且该金属壳体35与该电子装置的壳体40相搭接,当切换该开关30时所产生的电磁波(EMI),可被导入电子装置的壳体40,则可避免电磁波的外泄,以及该金属壳体35可密合于该安装口41,使不正常状态下所产生的电火花,可被该金属壳体35挡住,以避免电火花所造成的不可预料的伤害。When the utility model is implemented, the body of the switch 30 can be fixed through the metal shell 35, so that when the pressing part 31 of the switch 30 is pressed, the switch 30 can be prevented from being pressed in due to excessive contact pressure. In the housing 40 of the electronic device, the pin 33 of the switch 30 may be separated from the circuit board 20, resulting in poor electrical contact; and the metal housing 35 is overlapped with the housing 40 of the electronic device. The electromagnetic wave (EMI) generated when the switch 30 is switched can be introduced into the casing 40 of the electronic device, so that the leakage of the electromagnetic wave can be avoided, and the metal casing 35 can be tightly sealed to the installation port 41, so that no Electric sparks generated under normal conditions can be blocked by the metal shell 35 to avoid unexpected damage caused by electric sparks.

以上所述仅为本实用新型较佳实施例而已,并非以此限定本实用新型的实施范围,任何熟悉该项技艺者,在本实用新型的精神及原则内,均可轻易思及的各种变化与修饰,皆应涵盖于本实用新型权利要求书所界定的专利保护范畴之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present utility model. Any person familiar with the art can easily conceive of various methods within the spirit and principles of the present utility model Changes and modifications should all be covered within the scope of patent protection defined by the claims of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. the baried type switch of an electronic installation, comprise a switch, the one end is provided with a press section, the other end is provided with several pins, and these pins are bent into the right angle, and end is welded on the circuit board, and this switch press portion just protrudes out the edge of this circuit board, and parallel with this circuit board, this press section is provided with the outer rim that an external diameter is slightly larger than this Switch main body, it is characterized in that:
One metal shell is coated on this Switch main body, and this metal shell lower end is provided with at least one pin, and these pins are connected together mutually with this circuit board, and the outer rim of this press section is resisted against on this metal shell; This circuit board is installed in the housing of an electronic installation again, and the press section of this switch then convexedly stretches in the installing port of this case of electronic device.
2. according to the baried type switch of the described electronic installation of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described circuit board is on should the position of metal shell pin, be provided with the perforation that matches with these pins, these pins can be inserted in these perforation, and be welded in these perforation, this metal shell is connected together mutually with circuit board.
3. according to the baried type switch of the described electronic installation of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described metal shell is provided with a vertical plane to the edge of outer rim that should switch press portion, and the outer rim of this switch press portion then is resisted against on this vertical plane.
CN 02254986 2002-09-27 2002-09-27 Embedded switches for electronic devices Expired - Fee Related CN2577425Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02254986 CN2577425Y (en) 2002-09-27 2002-09-27 Embedded switches for electronic devices

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CN 02254986 CN2577425Y (en) 2002-09-27 2002-09-27 Embedded switches for electronic devices

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CN2577425Y true CN2577425Y (en) 2003-10-01

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