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CN2557241Y - Energy storage sprinkler control head - Google Patents

Energy storage sprinkler control head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2557241Y
CN2557241Y CN 02269043 CN02269043U CN2557241Y CN 2557241 Y CN2557241 Y CN 2557241Y CN 02269043 CN02269043 CN 02269043 CN 02269043 U CN02269043 U CN 02269043U CN 2557241 Y CN2557241 Y CN 2557241Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
energy storage
control head
accumulator
chamber
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 02269043
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯永生
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 02269043 priority Critical patent/CN2557241Y/en
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Publication of CN2557241Y publication Critical patent/CN2557241Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy storage sprinkling irrigation control head is provided with an atmospheric pressure accumulator that can make this sprinkling irrigation control head intermittent type spray on sprinkling irrigation control head. The utility model discloses an energy storage be air compression formula energy storage, get into the energy storage when the water jet is closed, because the energy storage is an inclosed cavity, the air in the energy storage is compressed energy storage, and when the water jet was opened, the water in the energy storage was spun under the compressed air effect, and this kind of energy storage mode energy loss is little, simple structure, longe-lived. Because the inflow water can reach the water outlet cavity and the energy accumulator through two small throttling holes, the continuous water supply quantity required by the spray head is small, so that the main pipe with the same caliber can drive more spray heads for a longer distance, and in addition, the aim of changing the flow of the spray head can be achieved by changing the aperture of the throttling hole. The utility model discloses produced intermittent type water spray effect is decorated intensely, and moisture can have sufficient time infiltration, and the surface runoff of a large amount of water that it caused, it is effectual to economize on water.

Description

Energy storage sprinkling irrigation control head
Affiliated technical field
The utility model belongs to sprinkling irrigation control technology field, and what relate generally to is a kind of energy storage sprinkling irrigation control head.
Background technology
Sprinkling irrigation is the basic irrigation method of urban afforestation, floriculture, and it is to utilize female pipe that the throttle orifice of water with pressure by shower nozzle directly sprayed, thereby reaches the mode that large tracts of land is evenly irrigated.Though this shower head can change the water spray style, adjust spray flow, but, when the throttle orifice of this shower head little to a certain degree the time because the current of ejection are too thin, can cause momentum deficiency, the jet length of current to shorten, because current are too thin, its rising phenomenon is obvious, is unfavorable for energy-conservation irrigation simultaneously.Therefore, what this sprinkling irrigation was all used is that big water flow jet is irrigated, will cause a kind of like this phenomenon, because each shower nozzle all has very big energy loss, so when a lot of shower nozzle of the moving quantity of same female pipe racks, the pressure of pipeline falls and has just become the problem of paying close attention to, and this just requires stimulating the menstrual flow of female pipe very big, in other words be exactly the shower nozzle quantity that driven of mother's pipe of certain diameter be limited.A kind of energy storage sprinkling irrigation has abroad appearred now, the female pipe of its water inlet is a solenoid control, all shower nozzles when water inlet on female pipe are all closed, form an airtight space, at this moment female pipe is subjected to the compression swelling energy storage, when the pipeline pressure release of solenoid control, the check valve action of first shower nozzle is closed backwater and is opened nozzle, and the water of energy storage will spray from shower nozzle at this moment female pipe, the water of ejection causes the pressure release of next stage pipeline, at this moment the check valve of second shower nozzle action, close and first shower nozzle between together with, open nozzle simultaneously and realize water spray, like this and the like, the shower nozzle on female pipe is opened water spray successively under the control of each printhead controller.This energy storage sprinkling irrigation system has solved the restricted number of the moving shower nozzle of female pipe racks, has realized the purpose of little pipeline to the large tracts of land sprinkling irrigation, still, this system architecture complexity, particularly it must make its use be restricted by means of the control of magnet valve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model just produces thus, proposes a kind of energy storage sprinkling irrigation control head.This sprinkling irrigation control head can be realized the sprinkling irrigation of tubule line large tracts of land under the situation of consume electric power not.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: the sprinkling irrigation control head is provided with an air pressure accumulator that can make this sprinkling irrigation control head interrupted injection.
The utility model is reasonable in design, the accumulator that it adopts is the air compression type energy storage, because accumulator is an airtight cavity, air in the accumulator is compressed energy storage, when water jet is opened, water in the accumulator sprays under the compressed air effect, and this energy storage mode energy loss is little, simple in structure, the life-span is long.Because water inlet needs could arrive water chamber and accumulator through two very little throttle orifices, so the needed continuous water supply amount of shower nozzle is very little, this female pipe that has just guaranteed identical bore can drive more shower nozzle, longer distance just can reach the purpose that changes capacity of sprinkler as long as change the aperture of throttle orifice in addition.Because the designed ejiction opening switch of the utility model is not simple pressure-sensitive switch, but pressure ratio is than switch, as long as spool will move when the hydraulic pressure in the accumulator approaches pressure of supply water, and can spray water, like this, no matter the variation in water pressure in female pipe is much, this shower nozzle can both normally be sprayed water, and has also improved the reliability of work.
The effect of spraying water the intermittence that the utility model produced, not only decorative effect is strong, and moisture can have the time enough infiltration, than the rainwash of the common big water gaging that shower nozzle caused, very considerable water-saving result is arranged.Particularly female pipe is very little to its continuous water supply amount, and the pressure loss that is caused is also very little, therefore, can save a large amount of pipe material for water supply.In addition, owing to can be with more shower nozzle on each female pipe,, city absolutization, floriculture, high-efficiency agriculture there is immeasurable effect so irrigation management intensity reduces.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model embodiment 1 structural representation.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the utility model embodiment 2 structural representations.
Among the figure, 1, connecting leg, 2, throttle orifice, 3, intake antrum, 4, evacuation port, 5, spool, 6, apopore, 7, water chamber, 8, diaphragm, 9, throttle orifice, 10, water inlet pipe, 11, the accumulator tube connector, 12, accumulator.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it is as follows to provide embodiment of the present utility model:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment mainly is made up of accumulator 12 and sprinkling irrigation control head, accumulator 12 is an airtight container, sprinkling irrigation control head inner chamber is divided into two cavitys by diaphragm 8, be intake antrum 3 and water chamber 7, one evacuation port 4 is arranged in the intake antrum 3, one apopore 6 is arranged on the water chamber 7, intake antrum 3 and water chamber 7 are subjected to the control of spool 5 simultaneously, spool 5 is connected as a single entity with diaphragm 8, water inlet pipe 10 communicates with intake antrum 3 by throttle orifice 9, and intake antrum 3 communicates by throttle orifice 2 and connecting leg 1 with water chamber 7, and water chamber 7 is communicated with accumulator 12 by accumulator tube connector 11 again.The use of present embodiment is: the water of being sent here by female pipe is entered in the intake antrum 3 by throttle orifice 9 through water inlet pipe 10, at this moment, owing to there is the pressure of water in the intake antrum 3, the pulling force that diaphragm 8 produces makes spool 5 close apopore 6, thereby the water in the intake antrum 3 is entered in the water chamber 7 by connecting leg 1 by throttle orifice 2, enter in the accumulator 12 through accumulator tube connector 11 again then.Along with constantly adding up of inflow, hydraulic pressure in the accumulator 12 constantly rises, when the hydraulic pressure in the accumulator 12 rises to the pressure that approaches intake antrum, the pulling force that diaphragm 8 is produced is almost nil, at this moment since the aperture of spool 5 apopore 6 of being closed less than the aperture of evacuation port 4, thereby under the effect of hydraulic pressure, spool 5 motions, evacuation port 4 is opened, hydraulic pressure in the intake antrum 3 descends suddenly, diaphragm 8 drive spools 5 are opened strongly under the hydraulic pressure of water chamber 7, water in the accumulator 12 sprays from apopore 6 through accumulator tube connector 11 and water chamber 7 under the effect of air pressure, after the release of the energy in the accumulator 12 finishes, the hydraulic pressure of water chamber 7 is close to zero, and water inlet this moment is also carried out constantly, and the pressure of intake antrum 3 can be higher than water chamber 7 again slightly, diaphragm 8 can produce pulling force again and impel spool 5 to close, and the energy storage of a new round has begun again.Go round and begin again like this, both guaranteed the sprinkling irrigation effect, reduced the usage amount of female pipe again.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 2, present embodiment mainly is made up of accumulator 12 and sprinkling irrigation control head, accumulator 12 is an airtight container, sprinkling irrigation control head inner chamber is divided into two cavitys by diaphragm 8, be intake antrum 3 and water chamber 7, intake antrum has a water inlet pipe 10 for 3 times, one apopore 6 is arranged on the water chamber 7, intake antrum 3 and water chamber 7 are subjected to the control of spool 5 simultaneously, spool 5 is connected as a single entity with diaphragm 8, intake antrum 3 communicates by throttle orifice 2 and connecting leg 1 with water chamber 7, and water chamber 7 is communicated with accumulator 12 by accumulator tube connector 11 again.The use of present embodiment is: the water of being sent here by female pipe enters advancing in the chamber 3 of sprinkling irrigation control head through water inlet pipe 10, at this moment, owing to there is the pressure of water in the intake antrum 3, the pulling force that diaphragm 8 produces makes spool 5 close apopore 6, thereby the water in the intake antrum 3 is entered in the water chamber 7 by connecting leg 1 by throttle orifice 2, enter in the accumulator 12 through accumulator tube connector 11 again then.Guarantee mother and to hold pressure when constant, apopore 6 is not sprayed water; When mother managed pressure release, diaphragm 8 moved under the effect of energy storage hydraulic pressure, opened apopore 6 water sprays.Though this structure can not intermittently be sprayed water automatically, can on same female pipe, adorn numerous.In addition, owing to do not consider the problem that pressure falls, female pipe can have the length of infinite length, in special occasion irreplaceable effect is arranged.

Claims (3)

1、一种储能喷灌控制头,包括喷灌控制头,其特征在于:在喷灌控制头上设置有一可使该喷灌控制头间歇喷射的气压储能器(12)。1. An energy-storage sprinkler control head, comprising a sprinkler control head, characterized in that: the sprinkler control head is provided with an air pressure accumulator (12) that enables the sprinkler control head to spray intermittently. 2、根据权利要求1所述的储能喷灌控制头,其特征在于:所述的喷灌控制头内腔由膜片(8)分割成进水腔(3)和出水腔(7),阀芯(5)与膜片(8)连为一体,出水腔(7)上设有出水孔(6),进水腔(3)中设有排空口(4),进水管(10)由节流孔(9)与进水腔(3)相通,进水腔(3)经节流孔(2)通过连管(1)与出水腔(7)相通,出水腔(7)又通过储能器连接管(11)与储能器(12)连通。2. The energy storage sprinkler irrigation control head according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner chamber of the sprinkler irrigation control head is divided into a water inlet chamber (3) and a water outlet chamber (7) by a diaphragm (8), and the valve core (5) is integrated with the diaphragm (8), the water outlet chamber (7) is provided with a water outlet hole (6), the water inlet chamber (3) is provided with an emptying port (4), and the water inlet pipe (10) is connected by a joint The orifice (9) communicates with the water inlet chamber (3), the water inlet chamber (3) communicates with the water outlet chamber (7) through the orifice (2) through the connecting pipe (1), and the water outlet chamber (7) passes through the energy storage The device connecting pipe (11) communicates with the accumulator (12). 3、根据权利要求1所述的储能喷灌控制头,其特征在于:所述的喷灌控制头内腔由膜片(8)分割成进水腔(3)和出水腔(7),阀芯(5)与膜片(8)连为一体,出水腔(7)上设有出水孔(6),进水腔(3)下设有进水管(10),进水腔(3)经节流孔(2)通过连管(1)与出水腔(7)相通,出水腔(7)又通过储能器连接管(11)与储能器(12)连通。3. The energy storage sprinkler irrigation control head according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner chamber of the sprinkler irrigation control head is divided into a water inlet chamber (3) and a water outlet chamber (7) by a diaphragm (8), and the valve core (5) is integrated with the diaphragm (8), the water outlet chamber (7) is provided with a water outlet hole (6), and the water inlet chamber (3) is provided with a water inlet pipe (10). The orifice (2) communicates with the water outlet chamber (7) through the connecting pipe (1), and the water outlet chamber (7) communicates with the energy accumulator (12) through the accumulator connecting pipe (11).
CN 02269043 2002-08-23 2002-08-23 Energy storage sprinkler control head Expired - Fee Related CN2557241Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02269043 CN2557241Y (en) 2002-08-23 2002-08-23 Energy storage sprinkler control head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02269043 CN2557241Y (en) 2002-08-23 2002-08-23 Energy storage sprinkler control head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2557241Y true CN2557241Y (en) 2003-06-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 02269043 Expired - Fee Related CN2557241Y (en) 2002-08-23 2002-08-23 Energy storage sprinkler control head

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2557241Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100457287C (en) * 2004-01-21 2009-02-04 西奎斯特完美分配器公司 Device and spray head for atomising a cosmetic liquid
CN106423602A (en) * 2013-10-28 2017-02-22 合肥智慧殿投资管理有限公司 Variable flow sprayer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100457287C (en) * 2004-01-21 2009-02-04 西奎斯特完美分配器公司 Device and spray head for atomising a cosmetic liquid
CN106423602A (en) * 2013-10-28 2017-02-22 合肥智慧殿投资管理有限公司 Variable flow sprayer

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