CN2548443Y - safety toe - Google Patents
safety toe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2548443Y CN2548443Y CN 02231098 CN02231098U CN2548443Y CN 2548443 Y CN2548443 Y CN 2548443Y CN 02231098 CN02231098 CN 02231098 CN 02231098 U CN02231098 U CN 02231098U CN 2548443 Y CN2548443 Y CN 2548443Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- strengthening course
- basic unit
- described safety
- safety toes
- fiber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011076 safety test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
A safety toe cap comprises a base layer and at least one reinforcing layer, wherein the base layer is in the shape of a toe cap and is made of fiber reinforced thermosetting resin, and the reinforcing layer is made of thermoplastic fiber impregnated thermosetting resin and at least partially coats the surface of the base layer; or, the base layer comprises a plurality of layers of fibers, and the reinforcing layer is clamped between the plurality of layers of fibers, so that the safety toe cap has excellent mechanical strength and light weight.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is relevant with footwear, is meant a kind of safety toes especially, and it is light and handy to have splendid mechanical strength and weight.
Background technology
Press, commercially available general safety toes is made by metal material such as iron and steel, though have engineering properties such as splendid impact strength and compressive resistance, so heavier because of weight, cause easily that the wearer's is handicapped, the safety toes that recently existing fibre reinforced resin (fiber reinforced plastic) is made comes out, improve the too heavy shortcoming of aforementioned weight effectively, right its mechanical strength but is difficult to reach the standard of safety test, particularly relevant impact strength aspect, commercially available safety toes is generally not enough, and its security causes anxiety.
The utility model content
Supervise in above-mentioned shortcoming, main purpose of the present utility model is promptly providing a kind of safety toes, its have splendid mechanical strength and weight light and handy.
Edge is to take off purpose for before reaching, safety toes provided by the utility model is to include a basic unit and at least one strengthening course, wherein this basic unit is the toe-cap shape, and it is made by the fibrous reinforcement thermosetting resin, this strengthening course is then made by thermoplastic fibre impregnation thermosetting resin, and be coated on the some of this substrate surface at least: perhaps, this basic unit includes the plural layer fiber, this strengthening course then is located between this plural layer fiber, thus, this safety toes have splendid mechanical strength and weight light and handy.
Wherein this strengthening course is the some that is coated on this substrate surface at least.
Wherein this strengthening course is the outer surface that is coated on this basic unit.
Wherein this strengthening course is the inner surface that is coated on this basic unit.
Wherein this strengthening course is outer surface and the inner surface that is coated on this basic unit.
Wherein this basic unit is made by plural layer fibrous reinforcement thermosetting resin, and this strengthening course then is located between the plural layer fiber.
Wherein the fiber of this basic unit can adopt glass fibre, carbon fiber, boron fibre, and aromatic series polyamide fiber.
Wherein the fiber of this basic unit is for long fine.
Wherein the thermoplastic fibre of this strengthening course is weaved cotton cloth and can be adopted anti-dragon or polyester fiber made.
Wherein the fusing point of the thermoplastic fibre of this strengthening course is the best with 160-260 ℃.
Wherein to weave cotton cloth with the red Buddhist nun of 900-4800 be the best to the thermoplastic fibre of this strengthening course.
Wherein this strengthening course is made by thermoplastic fibre adhesive-bonded fabric impregnation thermosetting resin, and this adhesive-bonded fabric is long-pending heavy with 10~100g/m
2Be the best.
Description of drawings
In order more to understand characteristics of the present utility model place, below in conjunction with three preferred embodiments and cooperation
Description of drawings is as follows, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the utility model first preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of Fig. 1 along the 2-2 direction.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the utility model second preferred embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of the utility model the 3rd preferred embodiment.
The specific embodiment
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the safety toes 10 that the utility model first preferred embodiment is provided is to include a basic unit 12, and two strengthening course 18 be located at respectively this basic unit 12 in, outer surface 13,14, form a similar sandwich structure, wherein this basic unit 12 is the toe-cap shape, be made by the fibrous reinforcement thermosetting resin, fiber can adopt and be not limited to glass fibre according to actual demand, carbon fiber, boron fibre, or aromatic series polyamide fiber, it is the Ke Weila fiber (KEVLAR) that industry is commonly called as, and all adopt long fine (continuous fiber), thermosetting resin then can adopt and be not limited to epoxy resin, phenol resin etc.; 18 of these strengthening courses are made by the thermoplastic fibre impregnation thermosetting resin of weaving cotton cloth, this thermoplastic fibre is weaved cotton cloth and can be adopted and be not limited to anti-dragon (nylon) or polyester fiber (polyester fiber), its fusing point is the best with 160~260 ℃, and yarn is the best with 900~4800 red Buddhist nuns then.
Reinforcement by this two strengthening course 18, can effectively strengthen the mechanical strength of this safety toes 10, particularly impact strength will significantly improve, make this safety toes 10 can exceed the standard of safety test really, not only security does not have anxiety, weight is more light than conventional steel safety toes made of iron, can effectively improve the shortcoming of known structure, thereby reach the purpose of this utility model.
During actual the manufacturing, the position that is provided with of this strengthening course has multiple variation, being not limited to above embodiment carries, for example shown in Figure 3, be the safety toes 20 that the utility model second preferred embodiment is provided, be to include a basic unit 22 and a strengthening course 24, wherein this strengthening course 24 only is coated on the leading edge portion of these basic unit's 22 outer surfaces 23, cover this and partly belong to the bending band, its mechanical strength is relatively poor, needs the event of reinforcement especially.
And for example shown in Figure 4, it is the safety toes 30 that the utility model the 3rd preferred embodiment is provided, roughly the same with aforementioned first preferred embodiment, also include a basic unit 32, and 2 first strengthening course 35 be located at respectively this basic unit 32 in, outer surface 33,34, and this basic unit 32 is made by two layers or more (present embodiment is eight layers) fibrous reinforcement thermosetting resin 321, different persons are, more be folded with one second strengthening course 36 between the multi-layer fiber layer 321 of this basic unit 32, this second strengthening course 36 is made by thermoplastic fibre adhesive-bonded fabric (non-woven) impregnation thermosetting resin, during actual the manufacturing, this thermoplastic fibre adhesive-bonded fabric long-pending heavy then with 10~100g/m
2Be the best, this structure will improve the impact strength of safety toes 30 more significantly, thereby reach the utility model argument.
In fact, as long as can improve the engineering properties such as impact strength of safety toes, no matter be the front that strengthening course is arranged at toe-cap, or only be arranged at one of the inner surface of basic unit or outer surface, or be located in the centre of basic unit, diverse location is provided with the strengthening course of multilayer even, is the utility model claim and contains.
In sum, the utility model is by well-designed basic unit, and the combination of strengthening course, form one and have excellent mechanical strength and lightweight safety toes, its unitary construction really at first creating and tool enhancement effect, should meet the condition of novel patent, so apply for a patent in accordance with the law.
Claims (12)
1. a safety toes is characterized in that, is to include:
One basic unit is to be the toe-cap shape, and is made by the fibrous reinforcement thermosetting resin; And
At least one strengthening course is made by the thermoplastic fibre impregnation thermosetting resin of weaving cotton cloth, and fits with this basic unit.
2. according to the described safety toes of claim 1, it is characterized in that wherein this strengthening course is the some that is coated on this substrate surface at least.
3. according to the described safety toes of claim 2, it is characterized in that wherein this strengthening course is the outer surface that is coated on this basic unit.
4. according to the described safety toes of claim 2, it is characterized in that wherein this strengthening course is the inner surface that is coated on this basic unit.
5. according to the described safety toes of claim 2, it is characterized in that wherein this strengthening course is outer surface and the inner surface that is coated on this basic unit.
6. according to the described safety toes of claim 1, it is characterized in that wherein this basic unit is made by plural layer fibrous reinforcement thermosetting resin, this strengthening course then is located between the plural layer fiber.
7. according to the described safety toes of claim 1, it is characterized in that wherein the fiber of this basic unit can adopt glass fibre, carbon fiber, boron fibre, and aromatic series polyamide fiber.
8. according to the described safety toes of claim 7, it is characterized in that wherein the fiber of this basic unit is for long fine.
9. according to the described safety toes of claim 1, it is characterized in that wherein the thermoplastic fibre of this strengthening course is weaved cotton cloth and can be adopted anti-dragon or polyester fiber made.
10. according to the described safety toes of claim 1, it is characterized in that wherein the fusing point of the thermoplastic fibre of this strengthening course is the best with 160-260 ℃.
11., it is characterized in that wherein to weave cotton cloth with the red Buddhist nun of 900-4800 be the best to the thermoplastic fibre of this strengthening course according to the described safety toes of claim 1.
12., it is characterized in that wherein this strengthening course is made by thermoplastic fibre adhesive-bonded fabric impregnation thermosetting resin according to the described safety toes of claim 1, and this adhesive-bonded fabric is long-pending heavy with 10~100g/m
2Be the best.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02231098 CN2548443Y (en) | 2002-04-28 | 2002-04-28 | safety toe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02231098 CN2548443Y (en) | 2002-04-28 | 2002-04-28 | safety toe |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2548443Y true CN2548443Y (en) | 2003-05-07 |
Family
ID=33706889
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02231098 Expired - Fee Related CN2548443Y (en) | 2002-04-28 | 2002-04-28 | safety toe |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN2548443Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1989862B (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2010-05-05 | 上海杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | Toe-cap for safety protection and its production method |
CN103405002A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-11-27 | 句容市百事特复合材料有限公司 | Composite glass fiber material with mixed reinforced form and safety toe cap made of composite glass fiber material |
CN103976509A (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2014-08-13 | 王叔杰 | Composite layered structure for shoe stiffener and method of making same |
-
2002
- 2002-04-28 CN CN 02231098 patent/CN2548443Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1989862B (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2010-05-05 | 上海杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | Toe-cap for safety protection and its production method |
CN103976509A (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2014-08-13 | 王叔杰 | Composite layered structure for shoe stiffener and method of making same |
CN103976509B (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2016-03-09 | 王叔杰 | Composite layered structure for shoe stiffener and method of making same |
CN103405002A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-11-27 | 句容市百事特复合材料有限公司 | Composite glass fiber material with mixed reinforced form and safety toe cap made of composite glass fiber material |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |