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CN2529941Y - Refabricated quartz stone plate - Google Patents

Refabricated quartz stone plate Download PDF

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CN2529941Y
CN2529941Y CN02206906.2U CN02206906U CN2529941Y CN 2529941 Y CN2529941 Y CN 2529941Y CN 02206906 U CN02206906 U CN 02206906U CN 2529941 Y CN2529941 Y CN 2529941Y
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resin
quartz stone
mixture
product
marble
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杨国刚
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LONGPAN NEW-TYPE BUILDING MATERIAL Co Ltd MEIXIAN COUNTY
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LONGPAN NEW-TYPE BUILDING MATERIAL Co Ltd MEIXIAN COUNTY
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种再造石英石板材,其技术要点是由上层和下层构成,上层是石英石料与树脂的混和物,下层是由大理石料与树脂的混和物。本实用新型经抛光后可达60光泽单位,由于石英石料与固化后的防腐树脂均耐酸、耐碱,故产品表面具有耐酸、耐碱的特点。产品上层是由石英石料组成,耐磨损程度较高,长时间使用后,仍保持高光泽度。下层是大理石料与树脂的混合物,使背面的粗磨容易;在铺贴时,用普通水泥即可粘合牢固;大大降低原材料成本;由于上层和下层使用的石粒、石碴、石粉、树脂的配比以及其目数相同,不会产生变形,保证了产品的质量。本实用新型充分利用天然矿石资源的下脚料,资源综合利用,广泛适用于楼堂馆所、家庭室内外装修。

Figure 02206906

The utility model relates to a reconstituted quartz stone slab. Its technical key is composed of an upper layer and a lower layer. The upper layer is a mixture of quartz stone material and resin, and the lower layer is a mixture of marble material and resin. The utility model can reach 60 gloss units after being polished, and since both the quartz stone material and the cured anticorrosion resin are resistant to acid and alkali, the surface of the product has the characteristics of acid and alkali resistance. The upper layer of the product is composed of quartz stone, which has a high degree of wear resistance and maintains high gloss after long-term use. The lower layer is a mixture of marble material and resin, which makes the rough grinding on the back easy; when laying, it can be bonded firmly with ordinary cement; greatly reducing the cost of raw materials; due to the stones, ballast, stone powder, and resin used in the upper and lower layers The matching ratio and the number of meshes are the same, and there will be no deformation, which ensures the quality of the product. The utility model makes full use of the leftovers of natural ore resources, comprehensively utilizes resources, and is widely applicable to buildings, halls, and indoor and outdoor decoration of families.

Figure 02206906

Description

再造石英石板材Reconstructed Quartz Slab

本实用新型涉及一种新型建筑装饰材料,特别是一种再造石英石板材。The utility model relates to a novel building decoration material, in particular to a reconstituted quartz stone plate.

再造石因其为石材碎料经粘合再造、变废为宝而得名,其主要是由树脂与大理石碎料复合而成,但这种再造石存在着不足,一是由于大理石碎料的耐磨度较差;二是大理石(主要是碳酸钙)不耐酸,在遇酸后会与酸反应,生成二氧化碳气体;三是在铺贴使用后,不耐磨损,光泽度容易消失等。更可怕的是,在遇酸后,由于腐蚀作用,完全破坏了再造石的表面美观,严重影响再造石的装饰效果。The reconstituted stone gets its name because it is made of stone fragments, which are bonded and rebuilt, turning waste into treasure. It is mainly composed of resin and marble fragments. However, this reconstituted stone has shortcomings. The wear resistance is poor; the second is that marble (mainly calcium carbonate) is not acid-resistant, and will react with acid after encountering acid to generate carbon dioxide gas; the third is that after paving and pasting, it is not resistant to wear and the gloss is easy to disappear. What's more frightening is that after encountering acid, due to corrosion, the surface appearance of the reconstituted stone is completely destroyed, which seriously affects the decorative effect of the reconstituted stone.

本实用新型目的就是提供一种耐酸、耐碱、超耐磨、在长时间使用后,仍可保持高光泽度的再造石英石板材。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a reconstituted quartz stone plate which is acid-resistant, alkali-resistant, super wear-resistant, and can still maintain high gloss after long-term use.

本实用新型由上层和下层构成,上层是石英石料与树脂的混和物,下层是大理石料与树脂的混和物。石英石料是由石英石粒、石英石碴、石英石粉混合而成。大理石料是由大理石粒、大理石碴、大理石粉混合而成。The utility model is composed of an upper layer and a lower layer, the upper layer is a mixture of quartz stone material and resin, and the lower layer is a mixture of marble material and resin. Quartz stone is a mixture of quartz stone grains, quartz ballast, and quartz stone powder. Marble material is a mixture of marble granules, marble ballast and marble powder.

本实用新型表面层经抛光后可达60光泽单位,由于石英石与固化后的防腐树脂均耐酸、耐碱,故产品表面具有耐酸、耐碱的特点。产品上层90%以上是由石英石料组成,石英石的莫氏硬度达7级,远高于大理石的3级,从而使产品表面的耐磨损程度较高,在长时间使用后,仍可保持高光泽度。下层是由大理石料与树脂的混合物,有如下优点:(1)由于大理石莫氏硬度远低于石英石,使产品背面的粗磨容易,提高了生产效率,节约费用;(2)大理石与石英石相比,与水泥的粘合度远高于石英石,在铺贴时,用普通水泥即可容易粘合牢固,避免使用价格昂贵的石材专用粘合剂,方便了产品的推广及大量使用;(3)大理石的市场价格远低于石英石,采用这种双层复合可大大降低原材料成本;(4)由于上层和下层使用的石粒、石碴、石粉、树脂的配比以及其目数相同,所以产品的上下层收缩系数亦基本相同,不会产生变形,有效地保证了产品的质量。本实用新型充分利用天然矿石资源的下脚料,资源综合利用,具有成本低廉、生产效率高、产品性能稳定等特点,广泛适用于楼堂馆所、家庭室内外装修。The surface layer of the utility model can reach 60 gloss units after being polished, and since both the quartz stone and the cured anticorrosion resin are resistant to acid and alkali, the surface of the product has the characteristics of acid and alkali resistance. More than 90% of the upper layer of the product is composed of quartz stone. The Mohs hardness of quartz stone reaches 7 grades, which is much higher than that of marble 3 grades, so that the surface of the product has a high degree of wear resistance and can still be maintained after long-term use. high gloss. The lower layer is a mixture of marble material and resin, which has the following advantages: (1) Because the Mohs hardness of marble is much lower than that of quartz, it makes the rough grinding on the back of the product easier, improves production efficiency and saves costs; (2) Marble and quartz Compared with stone, the adhesion with cement is much higher than that of quartz stone. When paving, ordinary cement can be easily bonded firmly, avoiding the use of expensive stone-specific adhesives, which facilitates the promotion and mass use of products (3) The market price of marble is far lower than that of quartz stone, and the use of this double-layer compound can greatly reduce the cost of raw materials; The number is the same, so the shrinkage coefficients of the upper and lower layers of the product are basically the same, and there will be no deformation, which effectively guarantees the quality of the product. The utility model makes full use of leftovers of natural ore resources, comprehensively utilizes resources, has the characteristics of low cost, high production efficiency, stable product performance, etc., and is widely applicable to buildings, halls, and indoor and outdoor decoration of families.

下面结合实施例,对本实用新型作进一步的描述。Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is described further.

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

实施例一(以制造600mm×600mm×16mm的再造石英石板材为例)Embodiment 1 (taking the reconstituted quartz stone plate of 600mm * 600mm * 16mm as an example)

1、树脂与石英石的混合搅拌1. Mixing of resin and quartz stone

取树脂0.54kg,加入适量固化剂(过氧化甲乙硐),适量偶联剂,先混拌均匀。取5目石英石粒4.5kg,40目石英石碴1.98kg,200目石英石粉1.98kg,将上述原材料投入第一台搅拌机搅拌5分钟,使其搅拌均匀。Take 0.54kg of resin, add appropriate amount of curing agent (formyl peroxide) and appropriate amount of coupling agent, and mix well first. Take 4.5kg of 5-mesh quartz stone grains, 1.98kg of 40-mesh quartz stone ballast, and 1.98kg of 200-mesh quartz stone powder. Put the above raw materials into the first mixer and stir for 5 minutes to make them evenly stirred.

2、树脂与大理石的混合搅拌。2. Mix and stir resin and marble.

取树脂0.54kg,加入适量固化剂(过氧化甲乙硐),先混拌均匀。取5目大理石粒4.5kg,40目大理石碴1.98kg,200目大理石粉1.98kg,将上述原材料投入第二台搅拌机搅拌5分钟,使其搅拌均匀。Take 0.54kg of resin, add an appropriate amount of curing agent (formyl peroxide), and mix well first. Get 4.5kg of 5 order marble grains, 1.98kg of 40 order marble ballast, 1.98kg of 200 order marble powder, put the above-mentioned raw materials into the second mixer and stir for 5 minutes to make it evenly stirred.

3、抹平、振荡、复合3. Smoothing, oscillation, compounding

将第一台搅拌机的石英石料与树脂混合料投入振荡台上由硬纸制成的简易模具内,该模具尺寸为602mm×602mm×18mm,底面为硬纸板,四边由硬纸板折起18mm,形成一个容器。先抹平,再振荡3分钟,使其振实并排出气泡,再将第二台搅拌机的大理石料与树脂混合物平铺在已振实的石英石与树脂的混合物上,继续振荡3分钟,使上下两层互相交接,并排出气泡,然后,再在混合物上盖一张规格为602mm×602mm的牛皮纸。Put the quartz stone and resin mixture of the first mixer into a simple mold made of cardboard on the vibration table. a container. Smooth it first, then vibrate for 3 minutes to vibrate and discharge air bubbles, then spread the marble material and resin mixture of the second mixer on the vibrated quartz stone and resin mixture, and continue to vibrate for 3 minutes to make it The upper and lower layers are connected to each other, and air bubbles are discharged, and then, a piece of kraft paper with a specification of 602mm×602mm is covered on the mixture.

4、加温高压成型4. Heating and high pressure molding

经复合并振荡后的双层混合物在硬纸模的承托下,通过传送带送到成型机,成型机内安装有一套模具(模具内空为604mm×604mm×18mm),分为上模和下模,上、下模开时,最大距离为0.5米,上、下模具内装有热电偶和电热管,上、下模温为145℃,先将上模开至最高处,然后将硬纸模并双层混合物送入下模内。The compounded and oscillated double-layer mixture is supported by the hard paper mold and sent to the molding machine through the conveyor belt. A set of molds (the inner space of the mold is 604mm×604mm×18mm) is installed in the molding machine, which is divided into an upper mold and a lower mold. When the upper and lower molds are opened, the maximum distance is 0.5 meters. The upper and lower molds are equipped with thermocouples and electric heating tubes. The temperature of the upper and lower molds is 145°C. And the double-layer mixture is sent into the lower mold.

成型机产生高压将上、下模合模,此时压力为20MPa,在加温高压状态5分钟后,打开上模,此时,模内的混合料已固化成型。由于混合料周边和下面有硬纸模,上面有一层牛皮纸,所以,不会粘模。三根自动方型顶针将成型好的制品顶出,放入烘房进行24小时加温老化处理。The molding machine generates high pressure to close the upper and lower molds. At this time, the pressure is 20MPa. After 5 minutes of heating and high pressure, the upper mold is opened. At this time, the mixture in the mold has solidified and formed. Because there is a hard paper mold around and below the mixture, and a layer of kraft paper on it, it will not stick to the mold. Three automatic square thimbles eject the formed product and put it into the drying room for 24 hours of heating and aging treatment.

5、背面粗磨和正面抛光5. Rough grinding on the back and polishing on the front

将石英石料与树脂的混合物定为正面,大理石料与树脂的混合物定为背面,粗磨背面用金刚石磨盘将表面胶层磨掉,使产品在铺贴时,能与水泥砂浆粘贴牢固,并保证背面的平整度,待背面磨出平整而出现粗糙的表面,并完全露出石米时(约磨掉1.5mm厚度),即通过自动翻板装置将制品由背面向上转为正面向上进行正面抛光,抛光约磨损0.5mm厚度,抛光后产品厚度约为16mm。The mixture of quartz stone and resin is defined as the front side, the mixture of marble material and resin is defined as the back side, and the back side is rough ground with a diamond grinding disc to grind off the surface adhesive layer, so that the product can be firmly adhered to the cement mortar when laying, and ensure For the flatness of the back, when the back is ground flat and becomes rough, and the stone rice is completely exposed (about 1.5mm thickness is worn away), the product is turned from the back up to the front side by the automatic turning device for front polishing. Polishing wears about 0.5mm thickness, and the product thickness after polishing is about 16mm.

6、切割6. Cutting

将抛光好的制品放上切割机进行修边切割,切成600mm×600mm×16mm的规格,并经分类检测和包装即可出厂。Put the polished product on the cutting machine for trimming and cutting, cut into the specifications of 600mm×600mm×16mm, and leave the factory after classification, inspection and packaging.

这样,制造的石英石板材,上层是由石英石料与树脂的混和物1,下层是由大理石料与树脂的混和物2。In this way, the upper layer of the manufactured quartz stone plate is a mixture 1 of quartz stone material and resin, and the lower layer is a mixture 2 of marble material and resin.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of reproduced quartzite slate is characterized in that being made of the upper and lower, and the upper strata is the mixture (1) of quartzy building stones and resin, and lower floor is the mixture (2) of Dali building stones and resin.
2,, it is characterized in that quartzy building stones are to be mixed by quartz grain, quartzy ballast, quartz powder according to the described reproduced quartzite slate of claim 1.
3,, it is characterized in that the Dali building stones are to be mixed by marble grain, Dali ballast, marble powder according to the described reproduced quartzite slate of claim 1.
CN02206906.2U 2002-01-29 2002-01-29 Refabricated quartz stone plate Expired - Fee Related CN2529941Y (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101824888A (en) * 2010-04-21 2010-09-08 廖荣刚 Quartz composite board
CN101832008A (en) * 2010-04-21 2010-09-15 廖荣刚 Reconstructed quartz composite board
CN106808752A (en) * 2015-12-01 2017-06-09 衡阳双雁运输机械有限公司 Compound quartz stone sheet material

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101824888A (en) * 2010-04-21 2010-09-08 廖荣刚 Quartz composite board
CN101832008A (en) * 2010-04-21 2010-09-15 廖荣刚 Reconstructed quartz composite board
CN101832008B (en) * 2010-04-21 2011-07-20 廖荣刚 Production method of reconstructed quartz composite board
CN101824888B (en) * 2010-04-21 2012-04-18 廖荣刚 Quartz composite board
CN106808752A (en) * 2015-12-01 2017-06-09 衡阳双雁运输机械有限公司 Compound quartz stone sheet material

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