CN2513017Y - New high efficiency heating stove - Google Patents
New high efficiency heating stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2513017Y CN2513017Y CN01276125.7U CN01276125U CN2513017Y CN 2513017 Y CN2513017 Y CN 2513017Y CN 01276125 U CN01276125 U CN 01276125U CN 2513017 Y CN2513017 Y CN 2513017Y
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- furnace
- flue
- water jacket
- chimney
- interlayer
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000232 gallbladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003905 indoor air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
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- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型属于民用采暖炉技术领域,具体指一种新型高效采暖炉,它包括底座、炉体、烟囱、炉膛、炉胆、炉箅、火口、封火盖、炉膛保温层及炉膛上部外围的炉体水套和与炉体水套相连通的烟囱水套,炉体水套下部有进水管,烟囱水套上部有出水管,炉胆上部与炉体水套之间设有一烟道夹层,炉胆上位于火口的下方开设有烟道夹层进口,烟道夹层出口与烟囱相连通,位于火口的上方,并与烟道夹层进口方向相对,且烟道夹层出口上设有一烟道挡板。本实用新型消除了炉体水套温度对炉膛温度影响,改善了炉子的燃烧质量,使煤燃烧充分,且封火时间长,上火快,热效率高。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of civil heating furnaces, and specifically refers to a new type of high-efficiency heating furnace, which includes a base, a furnace body, a chimney, a furnace, a furnace gall, a furnace grate, a burner, a fire sealing cover, a furnace insulation layer and an upper periphery of the furnace. The water jacket of the furnace body and the water jacket of the chimney connected with the water jacket of the furnace body, the lower part of the water jacket of the furnace body has a water inlet pipe, the upper part of the chimney water jacket has a water outlet pipe, and a flue interlayer is arranged between the upper part of the furnace and the water jacket of the furnace body. A flue interlayer inlet is provided on the furnace below the burner, the flue interlayer outlet communicates with the chimney, is located above the burner, and is opposite to the direction of the flue interlayer inlet, and a flue baffle is provided on the flue interlayer outlet. The utility model eliminates the influence of the temperature of the water jacket of the furnace body on the temperature of the furnace chamber, improves the combustion quality of the furnace, enables the coal to burn fully, and has long sealing time, fast ignition and high thermal efficiency.
Description
所属技术领域Technical field
本实用新型属于民用采暖炉技术领域，具体指一种新型高效采暖炉。The utility model belongs to the technical field of civil heating furnaces, and specifically refers to a novel high-efficiency heating furnace.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会的发展和生活水平的提高，人们的取暖条件也得到了较大的改善，尤其是在广大农村。目前，农户取暖多采用集采暖与做饭功能于一体家用采暖炉，家用采暖炉的使用给人们的生活带来了方便，然而现有的采暖炉由于其炉胆与炉体水套直接接触，炉膛热量直接传导给水套中的水，从而使炉膛内的温度受到炉体水套温度的影响，进而影响炉子的燃烧质量，常常出现暖气越热，火越旺，做饭越快，暖气越凉，火越弱，做不熟饭，尤其是当人们在夜间封火后，第二天打开炉子时，需要养火很长时间，炉火才能旺起来，影响了做饭且浪费时间又浪费能源。With the development of society and the improvement of living standards, people's heating conditions have also been greatly improved, especially in the vast rural areas. At present, farmers mostly use household heating stoves that integrate heating and cooking functions for heating. The use of household heating stoves brings convenience to people's lives. The heat of the furnace is directly transmitted to the water in the water jacket, so that the temperature in the furnace is affected by the temperature of the water jacket of the furnace body, which in turn affects the combustion quality of the furnace. Often, the hotter the heating, the hotter the fire, the faster the cooking, and the cooler the heating , the weaker the fire is, the less cooked the meal is, especially when people turn on the stove the next day after closing the fire at night, it takes a long time to raise the fire before the fire can flourish, which affects cooking and wastes time and energy .
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供了一种新型高效采暖炉，它消除了炉体水温度对炉膛温度影响，改善了炉子的燃烧质量，使煤燃烧充分，且封火时间长，上火快，热效率高。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of high-efficiency heating furnace, which eliminates the influence of furnace body water temperature on the furnace temperature, improves the combustion quality of the furnace, makes the coal burn fully, and has a long time for sealing the fire, quick ignition, and high thermal efficiency. high.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：一种新型高效采暖炉，包括底座、炉体、烟囱、炉膛、炉胆、炉篦、火口、封火盖、炉膛保温层及炉膛上部外围的炉体水套和与炉体水套相连通的烟囱水套，炉体水套下部有进水管，烟囱水套上部有出水管，炉胆上部与炉体水套之间设有一烟道夹层，炉胆上位于火口的下方开设有烟道夹层进口，烟道夹层出口与烟囱相连通，位于火口的上方，并与烟道夹层进口方向相对，且烟道夹层出口上设有一烟道挡板。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems is: a new high-efficiency heating furnace, including a base, a furnace body, a chimney, a furnace, a furnace, a grate, a burner, a fire sealing cover, a furnace insulation layer and the upper periphery of the furnace The water jacket of the furnace body and the chimney water jacket connected with the water jacket of the furnace body, the lower part of the water jacket of the furnace body has a water inlet pipe, the upper part of the chimney water jacket has a water outlet pipe, and a flue interlayer is arranged between the upper part of the furnace and the water jacket of the furnace body , the furnace is located below the burner with a flue interlayer inlet, the flue interlayer outlet communicates with the chimney, is located above the burner, and is opposite to the direction of the flue interlayer inlet, and the flue interlayer outlet is provided with a flue baffle .
所述的烟道夹层底部与烟道夹层进口相对应的位置开设有一烟道夹层出灰口，出灰口上配装有保温挡盖。A flue interlayer ash outlet is provided at the position corresponding to the bottom of the flue interlayer and the inlet of the flue interlayer, and the ash outlet is equipped with a thermal insulation cover.
本实用新型的有益效果是，在现有采暖炉的基础之上，将炉体水套与炉胆之间设置一烟道夹层，从而使炉膛内的热量首先进入烟道夹层而后烟道夹层的热量以辐射的方式传递给炉体水套，因而消除了炉体水套温度对炉膛温度的影响，从而改善了炉子的燃烧质量，使燃煤充分，热效率高，且封火时间长，上火快，真正做到了采暖与做饭两不误。并且本实用新型结构简单，操作方便，成本低廉，不污染室内空气。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that on the basis of the existing heating furnace, a flue interlayer is set between the water jacket of the furnace body and the furnace, so that the heat in the furnace first enters the flue interlayer and then the flue interlayer The heat is transmitted to the water jacket of the furnace body in the form of radiation, thereby eliminating the influence of the temperature of the water jacket of the furnace body on the furnace temperature, thereby improving the combustion quality of the furnace, making the coal fully burned, the thermal efficiency high, and the fire sealing time is long, and it is easy to burn. Quickly, it really achieves both heating and cooking. And the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, low cost and no indoor air pollution.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示一种新型高效采暖炉，包括底座(1)、炉体(2)、烟囱(3)、炉膛(4)、炉胆(5)、炉篦(6)、火口(7)、封火盖(8)、炉膛保温层(9)及炉膛上部外围的炉体水套(10)和与炉体水套(10)相连通的烟囱水套(11)，炉体水套(10)下部有进水管(12)，烟囱水套(11)上部有出水管(13)，炉胆(5)上部与炉体水套(10)之间设有一烟道夹层(14)，炉胆(5)上位于火口(7)的下方开设有烟道夹层进口(15)，烟道夹层出口(16)与烟囱(3)相连通，位于火口(7)的上方，并与烟道夹层进口(16)方向相对，且烟道夹层出口(16)上设有一烟道挡板(17)。当需要取暖时，用封火盖(8)盖住火口(7)，此时火焰在烟囱(3)抽力的作用进入烟道夹层(14)分左右绕半周后进入烟囱(3)，这样烟道夹层(14)及烟囱(3)内的热量以辐射的方式传递给炉体水套(10)和烟囱水套(11)用以取暖，当需要做饭时，去掉封火盖(8)，用烟道挡板(17)将烟道夹层出口(16)盖住，此时火焰只能从火口(7)冲出用以做饭，此时产生的污气也可以从烟囱(3)抽走，不会污染空气。当夜间封火后，由于烟道夹层(14)内滞留有不流动的热空气，对炉胆(5)有保温作用，所以不仅不易灭火而且当次日打开火门后，火焰首先进入烟道夹层(14)，围绕炉胆(5)，对炉膛(4)有自助升温的作用，因而上火快。为了防止烟道夹层(14)内堆积的灰尘或不慎落入烟道夹层(14)内的煤块阻塞烟道夹层(14)，影响热量的辐射，在烟道夹层(14)的底部与烟道夹层进口(15)相对应的位置，开设有一烟道夹层出灰口(18)，出灰口(18)上配装有保温挡盖(19)。As shown in Figure 1, a new high-efficiency heating furnace includes a base (1), a furnace body (2), a chimney (3), a furnace (4), a furnace (5), a grate (6), and a burner (7) , fire sealing cover (8), furnace insulation layer (9) and furnace body water jacket (10) on the periphery of furnace upper part and chimney water jacket (11) connected with furnace body water jacket (10), furnace body water jacket ( 10) The lower part has a water inlet pipe (12), the upper part of the chimney water jacket (11) has a water outlet pipe (13), and a flue interlayer (14) is arranged between the upper part of the furnace (5) and the furnace body water jacket (10). A flue interlayer inlet (15) is provided on the gallbladder (5) below the crater (7), and the flue interlayer outlet (16) communicates with the chimney (3), is located above the crater (7), and is connected to the flue interlayer. The direction of the inlet (16) is opposite, and a flue baffle (17) is provided on the outlet (16) of the flue interlayer. When heating is needed, cover the crater (7) with a fire sealing cover (8), and now the flame enters the flue interlayer (14) and enters the chimney (3) after about half a circle under the action of the chimney (3) draft, so The heat in the flue interlayer (14) and the chimney (3) is transferred to the body of heater water jacket (10) and the chimney water jacket (11) in a radiative manner for heating. When cooking is required, remove the fire sealing cover (8 ), with the flue baffle (17) the flue interlayer outlet (16) is covered, and now the flame can only rush out from the burner (7) for cooking, and the dirty gas produced this time can also be discharged from the chimney (3 ) is pumped away without polluting the air. After the fire is sealed off at night, since the stagnant hot air is retained in the interlayer (14) of the flue, it has a thermal insulation effect on the furnace (5), so it is not only difficult to extinguish the fire, but also when the fire door is opened the next day, the flame first enters the flue The interlayer (14), around the furnace (5), has a self-intensive effect on the furnace (4), so it gets angry quickly. In order to prevent the dust accumulated in the flue interlayer (14) or coal blocks accidentally falling into the flue interlayer (14) from blocking the flue interlayer (14) and affecting the radiation of heat, the bottom of the flue interlayer (14) and The corresponding position of the flue interlayer inlet (15) is provided with a flue interlayer ash outlet (18), and the ash outlet (18) is equipped with a thermal insulation cover (19).
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN01276125.7U CN2513017Y (en) | 2001-11-23 | 2001-11-23 | New high efficiency heating stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN01276125.7U CN2513017Y (en) | 2001-11-23 | 2001-11-23 | New high efficiency heating stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2513017Y true CN2513017Y (en) | 2002-09-25 |
Family
ID=33680355
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN01276125.7U Expired - Fee Related CN2513017Y (en) | 2001-11-23 | 2001-11-23 | New high efficiency heating stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2513017Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107461927A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-12 | 山西新聚星锅炉有限公司 | Spraying condensation type gas fired-boiler |
-
2001
- 2001-11-23 CN CN01276125.7U patent/CN2513017Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107461927A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-12 | 山西新聚星锅炉有限公司 | Spraying condensation type gas fired-boiler |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |