CN2500413Y - Clamp table for forging parts forming machine that can move the female clamp group linearly - Google Patents
Clamp table for forging parts forming machine that can move the female clamp group linearly Download PDFInfo
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- CN2500413Y CN2500413Y CN 01233532 CN01233532U CN2500413Y CN 2500413 Y CN2500413 Y CN 2500413Y CN 01233532 CN01233532 CN 01233532 CN 01233532 U CN01233532 U CN 01233532U CN 2500413 Y CN2500413 Y CN 2500413Y
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- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一种可使母夹组直线移动的锻造部品成型机夹台,包含:一具有上、下凸板的夹台本体、若干开启凸轮、若干受开启凸轮的转动而往复运动的传动机构、一设于上、下凸板间的主滑板、若干固设于主滑板上的母夹组、二固设于基准槽中的滑轨,及若干固设于上、下凸板间的滑块。主滑板于其上、下平面各设有一基准槽。每一滑块具有一容滑轨嵌置的容槽,使固设于主滑板的母夹组可利用滑轨及滑块而能直线移动,从而具有较佳精度及稳定性。
A forging parts molding machine clamping platform capable of linearly moving the female clamping group, comprising: a clamping platform body with upper and lower convex plates, a plurality of opening cams, a plurality of transmission mechanisms that are reciprocated by the rotation of the opening cams, a device A main slide plate between the upper and lower convex plates, several female clip sets fixed on the main slide plate, two slide rails fixed in the reference groove, and several slide blocks fixed between the upper and lower convex plates. The main slide plate is respectively provided with a reference groove on its upper and lower planes. Each slide block has a slot for embedding the slide rail, so that the female clip group fixed on the main slide plate can move linearly by using the slide rail and the slide block, thereby having better precision and stability.
Description
【技术领域】【Technical field】
本实用新型涉及一种锻造部品成型机的夹台,可使母夹组直线移动的锻造部品成型机夹台,特别是涉及一种可使母夹组直线移动的锻造部品成型机夹台。The utility model relates to a clamping table of a forging part forming machine, which can make the female clamp group move linearly, especially relates to a forging part forming machine clamping table which can make the female clamping group move linearly.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
一般锻造部品成型机主要是借由切断装置将一整卷的连续线材裁剪成预定长度的胚料,并利用可往复运动的夹台,以夹台的母夹将胚料夹送到冲压模组,待冲压成半成品后,再以夹台的母夹将半成品夹送到下一个冲压模组,来依序完成预定造型的胚品,最后,再将此胚品进行其他如搓牙的后续作业。因此,夹台在锻造部品成型机的成型过程中占有极重要的地位,其必须稳定而准确地将胚料或半成品夹送至下一个冲压模组,否则,必会影响整体作业的连贯性,而造成生产效率的降低。The general forging parts forming machine mainly cuts a whole roll of continuous wire into a blank of predetermined length by means of a cutting device, and uses the reciprocating clamping table to clamp the blank to the stamping die set with the female clip of the clamping table , after being stamped into a semi-finished product, the semi-finished product is clamped to the next stamping module with the female clamp of the clamping table to complete the preform of the predetermined shape in sequence, and finally, the preform is subjected to other follow-up operations such as tooth rubbing . Therefore, the clamping table occupies an extremely important position in the forming process of the forging part forming machine. It must stably and accurately deliver the blank or semi-finished product to the next stamping die set, otherwise, the continuity of the overall operation will be affected. resulting in reduced production efficiency.
如图1-3所示,一种以往锻造部品成型机夹台1是包含:一夹台本体11是枢设于锻造部品成型机2的第一转轴21上。若干开启凸轮12是套设在可受动力驱转的第二转轴22上。若干滚轮座13是枢设在夹台本体1邻近开启凸轮12处,于各滚轮座13靠近开启凸轮12的一端设有一滚轮131,以抵靠于开启凸轮12的轮缘,而滚轮座13另一端则设有一压抵部132。若干气压缸14是设于压抵部132下方的夹台本体11上,其各具有一缸轴141。一主滑板15是利用二摆臂151与夹台本体11枢设,其并可受一动力源(图未示)驱动,使主滑板15相对夹台本体11做左右摆幅运动(以图2的方向为基准)。若干母夹组16是固设在主滑板15上,其具有一筒体161,于筒体161中心设有一中空容室162,一母夹导杆163就是设于该中空容室162中,该母夹导杆163底端设有一排齿段164,而母夹165则枢设在与排齿段164相啮合的齿轮166的轴心上。一副滑板17是设于夹台本体11与主滑板15间,且该副滑板也与摆臂151枢接,另外,在副滑板17上并设有若干可枢转的承座171,各承座171上具有一凹槽172。若干开启摇杆18是枢设于凹槽172中,其靠近夹台本体11一端的受控部181夹设于压抵部132与缸轴141间,而另一端为呈U形的框持部182,该母夹导杆163就是设于U形框持部182中,并受二挡圈183限位,使母夹组16的母夹导杆163除了受主滑板15的左右摆动而限位于框持部182中,并可受开启摇杆18的翘翘板运动而上下运动,使母夹165做开启闭合的动作。As shown in FIGS. 1-3 , a clamping table 1 of a conventional forging parts forming machine includes: a
当切断装置将连续的线材裁切成适当长度的胚料后,开启凸轮12恰转动至低点,此时,气压缸14的缸轴141也同时带动开启摇杆18的受控部181及滚轮座13的压抵部132向上运动,因为开启摇杆18是枢设于副滑板17的凹槽172中,所以受控部181向上运动时,框持部182则向下带动母夹导杆163,使母夹165夹起胚料,此时,动力源带动主滑板15及副滑板17与夹台本体11间做摆幅运动,而将胚料从切断装置夹持至第一冲压模组。当第一冲压模组开始进行冲压动作时,开启凸轮12转到高点,将强制带动压抵部132及受控部181向下运动,进而使框持部182向上带动母夹导杆163,使母夹165放开胚料,再利用动力源带动主滑板15及副滑板17,将母夹组16带回切断装置处,来进行第二次的夹持动作,当然,半成品从第一冲压模组到第二冲压模组及第二冲压模组到第三冲压模组的夹持动作皆会同步进行。When the cutting device cuts the continuous wire into blanks of appropriate length, the
由以上以往的锻造部品成型机夹台构造可知,主滑板15与副滑板17与夹台本体11间主要是靠摆臂151来枢设连结,因主滑板15与副滑板17加起来的重量较重,所以在做左右的摆幅运动时,其惯性作用较大而会对摆臂151枢轴的铜衬等零件造成较大损耗,待使用一段时间后,常会造成精度降低的情形发生,进而使夹持的动作不顺畅,因而影响整体的锻造速率。It can be seen from the clamp table structure of the conventional forging parts forming machine above that the
【实用新型内容】【Content of utility model】
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可使母夹组直线移动的锻造部品成型机夹台,使母夹组与主滑板可相对于夹台本体呈直线移动,来彻底解决摆幅运动所产生的问题,使其具有较隹精度及稳定性。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a forging part molding machine clamping table that can make the female clamping group move linearly, so that the female clamping group and the main slide plate can move in a straight line relative to the clamping table body, so as to completely solve the problems caused by the swing movement. Problems, so that it has better precision and stability.
本实用新型提供一种可使母夹组直线移动的锻造部品成型机夹台,该锻造部品成型机具有第一转轴及第二转轴,该夹台包含一夹台本体、若干开启凸轮、若干传动机构、一主滑板、若干母夹组、二滑轨,及若干滑块,其特征在于:The utility model provides a forging parts forming machine clamping table which can make the female clamp group move linearly. The forging parts forming machine has a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft. Mechanism, a main slide plate, several female clip groups, two slide rails, and several sliders, characterized in that:
该夹台本体,是设在锻造部品成型机的母模上方,其具有远离母模开口的第一端,及靠近母模开口的第二端,该夹台本体第一端与固设于锻造部品成型机的第一转轴枢设,而其第二端设有具一定间距的上、下凸板;The clamping table body is arranged above the female die of the forging parts forming machine, and has a first end far away from the opening of the female die and a second end close to the opening of the female die. The first end of the clamping table body is fixed to the forging The first rotating shaft of the parts forming machine is pivoted, and its second end is provided with upper and lower convex plates with a certain distance;
若干开启凸轮,是固设于第二转轴上;A plurality of opening cams are fixed on the second rotating shaft;
若干传动机构,是各对应一开启凸轮,其具有一抵靠端及一驱动端,该抵靠端是抵压于开启凸轮的周缘,受开启凸轮的转动而使驱动端往复运动;A plurality of transmission mechanisms are each corresponding to an opening cam, which has an abutting end and a driving end, and the abutting end is pressed against the periphery of the opening cam, and the driving end is reciprocated by the rotation of the opening cam;
该主滑板,是设于夹台本体的上、下凸板间,其可受动力驱动,而该主滑板的上、下平面各设一基准槽;The main slide plate is located between the upper and lower convex plates of the clamping table body, which can be driven by power, and the upper and lower planes of the main slide plate are respectively provided with a reference groove;
若干母夹组,是固设在主滑板上并对应一传动机构,其各具有一受传动机构的驱动端连动的母夹;Several sets of female clips are fixed on the main slide plate and correspond to a transmission mechanism, each of which has a female clip linked by the driving end of the transmission mechanism;
二滑轨,固设于主滑板的基准槽中,且该等滑轨是沿各母模开口的径向平行设置;及Two slide rails, fixed in the reference groove of the main slide plate, and these slide rails are arranged in parallel along the radial direction of the opening of each female mold; and
若干滑块,固设于夹台本体的上、下凸板间,各具有一供滑轨嵌设滑移的容槽。A plurality of sliding blocks are fixed between the upper and lower convex plates of the main body of the clamping platform, and each has a storage slot for the slide rail to be embedded and slide.
所述的可使母夹组直线移动的锻造部品成型机夹台,其特征在于:每一传动机构更可包括一枢设于夹台本体的滚轮座,及一与滚轮座枢接的开启摇杆,该滚轮座具有一于枢接处靠近第二转轴的一侧的抵靠端、一相反于抵靠端的受控端,及一装设在抵靠端上的滚轮;该开启摇杆是枢接於受控端,并具有一驱动端。The clamp table of the forging parts forming machine that can make the female clamp group move linearly is characterized in that each transmission mechanism can further include a roller seat pivotally arranged on the clamp body, and an opening rocker pivotally connected with the roller seat Rod, the roller seat has an abutting end near the second rotating shaft at the pivot joint, a controlled end opposite to the abutting end, and a roller mounted on the abutting end; the opening rocker is It is pivotally connected to the controlled end and has a driving end.
由上述可知,本实用新型是借由一可相对滑移的滑轨及滑块来直线地带动主滑板及母夹组,而且,少了副滑板的重量,因此,其整体重量大幅减少,使其惯性较小并可避免因摆幅运动所造成枢轴零件的损耗。同时,滑轨及滑块的设置是可轻易达到较高的精度,所以提升整体夹台的精度及稳定度。It can be seen from the above that the utility model drives the main slide plate and the female clip set in a straight line by means of a slide rail and slide block that can slide relatively. Moreover, the weight of the auxiliary slide plate is reduced, so the overall weight is greatly reduced, making It has low inertia and avoids wear and tear on pivot parts due to swing motion. At the same time, the setting of the slide rail and slider can easily achieve higher precision, so the precision and stability of the overall clamping table are improved.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
下面通过最隹实施例及附图对本实用新型的可使母夹组直线移动的锻造部品成型机夹台进行详细说明,附图中:The following is a detailed description of the forging part forming machine clamping table of the utility model that can make the female clamp group move linearly through the best embodiment and the accompanying drawings. In the accompanying drawings:
图1是以往锻造部品成型机夹台的侧视图。Fig. 1 is a side view of a clamp table of a conventional forging parts forming machine.
图2是以往锻造部品成型机夹台的顶视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of a clamp table of a conventional forging parts forming machine.
图3是以往锻造部品成型机夹台前视图。Fig. 3 is a front view of a clamping table of a conventional forging parts forming machine.
图4是本实用新型的锻造部品成型机夹台的一可行实施例的侧视图。Fig. 4 is a side view of a possible embodiment of the clamping table of the forging parts forming machine of the present invention.
图5是本实用新型可行实施例的俯视图。Fig. 5 is a top view of a possible embodiment of the utility model.
图6是本实用新型可行实施例的前视图。Fig. 6 is a front view of a possible embodiment of the utility model.
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
为了方便说明,以下的实施例,相同的元件以相同的标号表示。For convenience of description, in the following embodiments, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals.
如图4、5、6所示,是本实用新型一种可使母夹组直线移动的锻造部品成型机夹台,该锻造部品成型机3具有一切断装置31及若干组冲压模组32,用以切断线材及冲压成型各种造型的螺丝等,该锻造部品成型机3具有第一转轴34及第二转轴35,因该等装置并非本实用新型要求保护的范围,在此并不加以详述,而该夹台4包含:一夹台本体41、若干开启凸轮42、若干滚轮座43、若干开启摇杆44、一主滑板45、若干母夹组46、二滑轨47,及若干滑块48。As shown in Figures 4, 5, and 6, it is a forging parts forming machine clamping table of the present invention that can make the female clamping group move linearly. The forging
该夹台本体41是设在锻造部品成型机3母模33上方预定位置处,并具有远离母模开口331的第一端411,及靠近母模开口331的第二端412,该夹台本体41第一端411与固设于锻造部品成型机3的第一转轴34枢设,而其第二端412设有特定间距的上、下凸板413、414。The clamp body 41 is arranged at a predetermined position above the
若干开启凸轮42是固设于可受驱转的第二转轴35上。Several opening
若干滚轮座43是枢设于夹台本体41并各对应一开启凸轮42,于枢接处靠近第二转轴35的一侧为抵靠端431,另一端为受控端432,并于抵靠端431设一滚轮433,该滚轮433是抵压于具不同曲率半径的开启凸轮42周缘,而受开启凸轮42的转动使受控端432上、下往复运动。A number of
若干开启摇杆44,每一开启摇杆44是对应一滚轮座43,其一端具与受控端432枢接的枢转部441,另一端为具有U形框持部442的驱动端443。A plurality of opening
该主滑板45是设于夹台本体41的上、下凸板413、414间,其可受动力源(图未示)驱动,而该主滑板45的上、下平面451、452各设一上、下基准槽453、454。The
若干母夹组46是固设于主滑板45上并各对应一开启摇杆44,其构造与以往的母夹组相同,具有一母夹导杆461,该母夹导杆461底端设有一母夹462,而母夹导杆461顶端受上、下挡圈463、464限位于框持部442中。Several
二滑轨47固设于主滑板45的基准槽453、454中,且该等滑轨47是沿各母模开口331的径向平行设置。The two sliding
若干滑块48固设于夹台本体41上、下凸板413、414间,各具有一容槽481,使滑轨47嵌设于该容槽481中,借以使滑轨47相对于滑块48运动。A plurality of slide blocks 48 are fixed between the upper and lower
当切断装置将连续的线材裁切成适当长度的胚料后,开启凸轮42恰转动至低点,此时,滚轮座43的受控端432向下运动,而同时带动开启摇杆44的框持部442向下运动,因为母夹导杆461顶端是受上、下挡圈463、464限位于框持部442中,所以带动母夹导杆461向下运动,使母夹462夹起胚料,此时,动力源带动主滑板45运动,因为主滑板45上设有滑轨47,而夹台本体41固设有若干滑块48,借滑轨47与滑块48的相对运动,使主滑板45与母夹组46相对于夹台本体41作直线运动,而将胚料从切断装置夹持至第一冲压模组。而当第一冲压模组开始进行冲压动作时,开启凸轮42转到高点,将强制带动受控端432及框持部442向上运动,进而使母夹462放开胚料,再利用动力源带动主滑板45,将母夹组46带回切断装置处,来进行第二次的夹持动作。After the cutting device cuts the continuous wire rod into a blank of appropriate length, the
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101374616B (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2010-04-21 | 哈特伯金属成型机股份公司 | Work transport device |
CN102672086A (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-09-19 | 金谙工业股份有限公司 | Forging part forming machine |
-
2001
- 2001-08-17 CN CN 01233532 patent/CN2500413Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101374616B (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2010-04-21 | 哈特伯金属成型机股份公司 | Work transport device |
CN102672086A (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-09-19 | 金谙工业股份有限公司 | Forging part forming machine |
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Assignee: Dongming Industrial (Jiaxing) Co., Ltd. Assignor: Jin'an Industry Co., Ltd. Contract fulfillment period: 2003.7.10 to 2011.7.10 Contract record no.: 2008990001285 Denomination of utility model: Fixtural bench for forging part former with lined movable parent clamp set Granted publication date: 20020717 License type: Exclusive license Record date: 20081126 |
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Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2003.7.10 TO 2011.7.10; CHANGE OF CONTRACT Name of requester: DONGMING INDUSTRY ( JIAXING ) CO., LTD. Effective date: 20081126 |
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