The multifunction energy-saving pot and stove
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Civil energy-saving cooking stove, and particularly a kind of is fuel with coal or burning bavin, straw etc., the pot and stove that can be connected with heated kang.
Background technology
At present, the vast residents from villages and towns of China is still most continues to use common usual type pot and stove, and its stove mostly is brick, the sun-dried mud brick system of building forms, and efficiency of combustion is low, heat loss is big, and environmental pollution is bigger, and outward appearance, environment for use are relatively poor; I am once on August 23rd, 1996 application, and authorize disclosed utility model patent ZL96220739.X " to economize bavin heating pot and stove " on September 27th, 1997, am to have the pot and stove that the metallic plate of two pot positions is manufactured.And helix tube is set in the chamber of a kitchen range to produce circulating hot water.Though have more progressively than traditional pot and stove, owing to there is the part shortcoming on the structure, efficiency of combustion and the making full use of of heat of its fuel in the combustion chamber all remains further to be improved.
Summary of the invention
Above-mentioned in order further to improve " economizing bavin heating pot and stove " structure, to improve making full use of of its efficiency of combustion and heat, the utility model provides a kind of multifunction energy-saving pot and stove, makes it have better combustion efficiency and the higher thermal efficiency and multiple function of use.
The utility model multifunction energy-saving pot and stove, include the stove that kitchen range door, stove grate, floss hole and upper surface have 1 to 3 pot seat, the upper end of stove is provided with outlet pipe, the lower end is provided with return pipe, be characterized in: corresponding to the following combustion chamber that surrounds a perforation by the kitchen range courage of each pot seat, the upper and lower periphery of kitchen range courage and stove is closed, constitute a hollow cavity that connects between kitchen range courage and stove, this cavity is connected with return pipe, outlet pipe.
The hypomere portion of its kitchen range courage is vertical with the stove end face, and epimere portion is lonely shape and extends to pot seat mouth place, limit and stove closure; The combustion chamber is petal-shaped shaped form cross section, and the kitchen range door is partial to first in pot seat center in its petal center corresponding to each pot seat, and floss hole is arranged at a side of the door of kitchen range dorsad of each pot seat.
The hypomere portion inboard of kitchen range courage also is provided with radiant panel.
The utility model pot and stove, owing to have the combustion chamber of a plurality of pots of seats and a perforation, work such as can realize cooking, cook, heat up water simultaneously, simultaneously, water filling in the hollow cavity between kitchen range courage and stove is connected its outlet pipe, return pipe with heating systems such as radiators, can warm oneself simultaneously; Return pipe is connected with running water pipe, and outlet pipe is connected with shower head, can be used for shower; Floss hole is inserted the flue of a kang, can realize burning a heatable brick bed heating simultaneously.
Therefore, this pot and stove has the multi-function characteristics of a kitchen range; And can adopt coal or burn bavin and various crop stalk acts as a fuel, have that combustion efficiency is good, the thermal efficiency is high, hot water goes out the big advantage of rate.Adopt the utility model pot and stove, both energy savings can obviously be improved the kitchen and the living environment of residents from villages and towns again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the two pot seat of a utility model energy-saving range schematic top plan view.
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is partly cutd open at the place of A-A shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is three pots of seat energy-saving ranges of the utility model schematic top plan view.
The specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, this pair of pot seat energy-saving range includes kitchen range door (1), stove grate (4), floss hole (7), the upper surface has the stove (6) of two pot seats, the upper end of stove (6) is provided with outlet pipe (8), the lower end is provided with return pipe (2), in stove (6), the following combustion chamber (10) that surrounds a perforation by kitchen range courage (5) corresponding to two pot seats, on kitchen range courage (5) and the stove (6), the following peripheral closure, between kitchen range courage (5) and stove (6), constitute a hollow cavity (9) that connects, cavity (9) and return pipe (2), outlet pipe (8) is connected, the hypomere portion of kitchen range courage (5) is vertical with stove (6) end face, and epimere portion is lonely shape and extends to pot seat mouth place, limit and stove (6) closure.
Combustion chamber (10) is petal-shaped shaped form cross section, and kitchen range door (1) one side is partial in pot seat center in its petal center corresponding to each pot seat, and floss hole (7) is arranged at a side of the door of kitchen range dorsad (1) of each pot seat;
Hypomere portion inboard at kitchen range courage (5) also is provided with radiant panel (3).The effect of radiant panel (3) is to avoid fuel directly to be attached to influenced by cold water on the kitchen range courage and reduce combustion efficiency, and don't influence is to the heat transfer of water in the hollow cavity.
Kitchen range door (1), stove (6), kitchen range courage (5) are all manufactured with steel plate.
Shown in Figure 3, for the utlity model has the pot and stove of three pot seats, its version is identical with structure shown in Figure 1, and its combustion chamber (10) cross section then is for having three flap shaped forms.
Obviously, can manufacture pot and stove equally, repeat no more with a pot seat by said structure.