CN2457302Y - Airtight horizontally drawn doors and windows - Google Patents
Airtight horizontally drawn doors and windows Download PDFInfo
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- CN2457302Y CN2457302Y CN 00268672 CN00268672U CN2457302Y CN 2457302 Y CN2457302 Y CN 2457302Y CN 00268672 CN00268672 CN 00268672 CN 00268672 U CN00268672 U CN 00268672U CN 2457302 Y CN2457302 Y CN 2457302Y
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Abstract
一种气密横拉并式门窗,主要在其一组门窗扇的内扇片侧边纵向形成有一嵌槽,嵌槽内并填置有具挠性的塞体,而另一组门窗扇的内扇片对应于前述苒槽的侧边凸设有一可伸置于该嵌槽内的挡止肋,使门窗开闭后,可借由每一组门窗扇的内、外扇片上的窗扣与卡勾相互勾扣而气密定位外,并可配合一组门窗扇的内扇片的挡止肋嵌入另一组门窗扇的内扇片的嵌槽内,以挤压塞体而使两相邻的内扇片间同时具有密封的效用。
A kind of airtight horizontal sliding door and window, mainly a set of door and window sashes have an embedding groove formed longitudinally on the side of the inner leaf sheet of one set of door and window sashes, and a flexible plug body is filled in the embedding groove, and the inner leaf sheet of another set of door and window sashes is provided with a stop rib which can be extended into the embedding groove corresponding to the side of the aforementioned groove, so that after the door and window are opened and closed, the window buckles and hooks on the inner and outer leaf sheets of each set of door and window sashes can be hooked with each other to achieve airtight positioning, and the stop rib of the inner leaf sheet of one set of door and window sashes can be embedded in the embedding groove of the inner leaf sheet of another set of door and window sashes to squeeze the plug body so that the two adjacent inner leaf sheets have a sealing effect at the same time.
Description
本实用新型涉及一种门窗,特别是涉及一种能提供并式门窗具有良好气密效果,并具美观性等功效的气密横拉并式门窗。The utility model relates to a door and window, in particular to an airtight horizontally drawn parallel door and window which can provide the parallel door and window with good airtight effect and aesthetic effect.
现有横拉并式门窗扇大致可依建筑物上所预留的门窗框大小而区分成两片式门窗扇、多片式门窗扇,两片式门窗扇的设计主要是具有两可相对于门窗框的导轨上开、关滑移的内、外扇片,同时为因应目前大楼林立,愈来愈多的消费为求得一安静的生活品质而选择居住在高楼层,惟楼层愈高所承受的风力愈大,因此,业者纷纷针对常用于住家的两片式门窗扇的内、外扇片研发各种气密设计,以符合消费使用所需,至于多片式门窗扇适用于较大型的门窗框,以四片式门窗扇为例,其主要设计就包含有一具有变导轨的门窗框,以及两组可分别于该等导轨内滑移的门窗扇,借使利用每一组门窗扇的内、外扇片相对滑移而开启,利用每一组门窗扇的内、外扇片相对闭合,以及两内扇片的相互接合而达成关闭。Existing horizontal pull-type doors and windows can be roughly divided into two-piece doors and windows and multi-piece doors and windows according to the size of the door and window frame reserved on the building. The sliding inner and outer slats are opened and closed on the guide rails of the door and window frames. At the same time, in response to the current buildings, more and more consumers choose to live on high floors in order to obtain a quiet quality of life, but the higher the floor, the higher the floor. The greater the wind force, the industry has developed various airtight designs for the inner and outer leaves of the two-piece door and window commonly used in homes to meet the needs of consumer use. As for the multi-piece door and window, it is suitable for larger Take the four-piece door and window frame as an example, its main design includes a door and window frame with variable guide rails, and two sets of door and window sashes that can slide in these guide rails respectively. The inner and outer leaves of each door and window sash are opened by relative sliding, and the inner and outer leaves of each group of doors and windows are relatively closed, and the mutual engagement of the two inner leaves is used to achieve closure.
如图1所示,现有四片式门窗扇1于关闭时,各组门窗扇11除利用窗扣111扣合内、外扇片112、113之外,两组门窗扇11的内扇片112尚需准确接合,才能防止室外雨水或几经由两内扇片112间的间隙进入室内,但如果各组门窗扇11的内、外扇片112、113的框架于制造上产生些许误差,或是由于嵌装玻璃的组装定位误差所致,往往会如图1所示两内扇片112无法完全接触闭合,导致两内扇片112间存在有间隙,造成外界的雨水或风可经由此一间隙渗入室内,并使其等气密效果大为降低。As shown in Figure 1, when the existing four-piece door and
所以,相关业者为改善前述横拉并式门窗扇的两内扇片112间因制造或组装产生误差而无法完全密合接触,以致存在有气密效果不佳的实用缺失,而研创出如图2所示的现有窗框,该窗框于两相邻的内扇片21、22的框架211、221相对应侧边分别形成一槽道212、222,并于一内扇片21的槽道212内嵌设有一凸出于该槽道212外的凸条23,借使于两内扇片21、22相邻闭合后,可使该凸条23的凸出部份231可同时嵌入另一内扇片22的槽道222内,借以遮挡两内扇片21、22间因制造或组装误差所产生的间隙,但是如图1所示,倘若两相邻的内扇片21、22间的间隙由上向下渐形扩大,也就是凸条23的凸出部份231纵然可完全遮挡内扇片21、22间位于较上方的细小间隙,但是随着间隙的向下扩大,该凸条23的凸出部份231将如图3所示无法嵌入另一内扇片22的槽道222内,因此造成两相邻的内扇片21、22间仍存在有部份间隙未被凸条23的凸出部份231遮挡,另外,即使两相邻的内扇片21、22间的间隙可为凸条23的凸出部份231所遮挡,也可能因凸条23的凸出部份231未完全伸入于另一内扇片22的槽道222中,显露于两内扇片21、22间而不具美观性。Therefore, in order to improve the practical deficiency of poor airtight effect between the two
再者,又有业者研创出另一种如图4所示的另一窗框,此种窗框在于一内扇片31的框架314侧边形成可供挡条33嵌置的嵌槽311及槽道312,而另一相邻内扇片32的框架324侧边的相对应处也形成有一槽道321及一嵌槽322,并于两内扇片31、32的嵌槽311、322内分别嵌置有一凸出于该嵌槽311、322外的挡条33,使得两内扇片31、32相对闭合后,可借彼此挡条33凸出部份与槽道312、321的嵌合,而遮挡两内扇片31、32间因制造或组装误差所产生的细小间隙,但是于两相邻的内扇片31、32间的间隙过大时,该等挡条33也会如图5所示无法嵌入相邻内扇片31或32的槽道312或322内,因此同样会如前述图2、3所示,于实用上产生两相邻的内扇片31、32间仍有部份间隙未被挡条33遮挡,造成其同样存有防水性不佳以及不具美观性等的实用缺失。Moreover, another industry has developed another window frame as shown in FIG. 4 . This kind of window frame forms a slot 311 on the side of the frame 314 of an
所以,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种气密横拉并式门窗,使其能提供并式门窗具有良好气密效果以及兼具美观性等的功效。Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an airtight horizontally drawn parallel door and window, which can provide the parallel door and window with good airtight effect and aesthetics.
依据上述的目的,本实用新型的主要特征在并式门窗的一组门窗扇的内扇片侧边纵向形成有一嵌槽,嵌槽内并填置有具挠性的塞体,而另一组门窗扇的内扇片对应于前述嵌槽的该侧边则凸设有一可伸置于该嵌槽内的挡止肋,使得门窗关闭后,除可借由设置于每一组门窗扇的内、外扇片上的窗扣与卡勾相互勾扣而气密定位外,同时更可配合一组门窗扇的内扇片的挡止肋嵌入另一组门窗扇的内扇片的嵌槽内,以挤压塞体形成变形而使两相邻的内扇片间也能具有密封的效用。According to the above-mentioned purpose, the main feature of the utility model is that there is a slot longitudinally formed on the side of the inner leaf of one group of door and window sashes of the combined type door and window, and a flexible plug body is filled in the slot, while the other group The inner leaf of the door and window sash corresponds to the side of the aforementioned caulking groove, and a stop rib that can be stretched in the caulking groove is protruded, so that after the doors and windows are closed, the inner blade of each group of the door and window sash can be closed. , The window buckle and the hook on the outer sash are interlocked with each other for airtight positioning, and at the same time, the stop ribs of the inner sash of one group of doors and windows can be embedded into the grooves of the inner sash of another group of doors and windows. Deformation is formed by extruding the plug body so that the two adjacent inner fan pieces can also have a sealing effect.
本实用新型气密横拉并式门窗,其主要包含有一具有变导轨的门窗框,以及两组可分别于该等导轨内滑移的门窗扇,而每一组门窗扇均具有内、外扇片,且令该等内扇片同循一导轨移动,而该等外扇片则同循阵导轨移动,又,每一组门窗扇的内扇片设有一窗扣,而相对应的外扇片则设有一可供该窗扣勾扣的卡勾,特别是在于一组门窗扇的内扇片侧边纵向形成有一嵌槽,并于该嵌槽内并填置有具挠性的塞体,而另一组门窗扇的内扇片对应于前述嵌槽的该侧边则凸设有一可伸置于该嵌槽内的挡止肋,借使于关闭门窗时,除可利用每一组门窗扇的窗扣与卡勾相互勾扣,而使其内、外扇片定位外,同时更可配合一组门窗扇的内扇片的挡止肋嵌入另一组门窗扇的内扇片的嵌槽内,以挤压塞体形成变形而使两相邻的内扇片间也能具有密封的效用。The utility model of airtight horizontal pull-type doors and windows mainly includes a door and window frame with variable guide rails, and two sets of door and window sashes that can slide in the guide rails respectively, and each group of door and window sashes has inner and outer leaves. pieces, and make the inner sash move along a guide rail, and the outer sash move along the same guide rail, and the inner sash of each group of door and window sash is provided with a window buckle, and the corresponding outer sash The piece is provided with a hook that can be hooked by the window buckle, especially a slot is formed longitudinally on the side of the inner leaf of a group of door and window sash, and a flexible plug is filled in the slot , and the inner leaf of another group of door and window sash corresponds to the side of the aforementioned caulking groove and then protrudes with a stop rib that can be placed in the caulking groove, so that when closing the doors and windows, in addition to using each set of The window buckle and the hook of the door and window sash are interlocked with each other, so that the inner and outer sash are positioned outside, and at the same time, the stop rib of the inner sash of one group of door and window sash can be embedded into the inner sash of another group of door and window sash. In the caulking groove, the deformation is formed by extruding the plug body so that the two adjacent inner fan pieces can also have the effect of sealing.
如此结构能提供并式门窗的良好气密效果,同时具有防水性佳的功效,以及更兼具能遮饰两内扇片间因制造或组装误差所产生的间隙而有提高其美观性的优点。Such a structure can provide a good airtight effect of parallel doors and windows, and at the same time has the effect of good waterproof performance, and can also cover the gap between the two inner panels due to manufacturing or assembly errors, thereby improving its aesthetics. .
下面通过较佳实施例及附图对本实用新型气密横拉并式门窗,进行详细说明,附图中:The following is a detailed description of the utility model airtight horizontally drawn parallel door and window through the preferred embodiment and the attached drawings. In the attached drawings:
图1所示是现有四片式门窗扇示意图;Shown in Fig. 1 is existing four-piece type door and window sash schematic diagram;
图2所示是另一现有四片式门窗扇于关闭状态的剖视示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another existing four-piece door and window in a closed state;
图3所示是另一现有四片式门窗扇于关闭状态的另一剖视示意图;Figure 3 is another schematic cross-sectional view of another existing four-piece door and window in a closed state;
图4所示是又一现有四片式门窗扇于关闭状态的剖视示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another existing four-piece door and window in a closed state;
图5所示是又一现有四片式门窗扇于关闭状态的另一剖视示意图;Figure 5 is another schematic cross-sectional view of another existing four-piece door and window in the closed state;
图6所示是本实用新型一较佳实施例于门窗开启状态的俯视示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic top view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention in the state where the doors and windows are opened;
图7所示是本实用新型一较佳实施例于门窗关闭状态的俯视示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention in a closed state of doors and windows.
如图6所示,本实施例的横拉并式门窗,其主要包含有一具有变导轨51、52的门窗框5,以及两组可分别于该等导轨51、52内滑移的门窗扇6、7,而每一组门窗扇6、7均具有内、外扇片61、62、71、72,且令该等内扇片61、71位于一导轨51上,而该等外扇片62、72则位于另一导轨52每一组门窗扇6、7的内扇片61、71上设有一窗扣63、73,而相对应的外扇片62、72则设有一可供相对应的窗扣63、73勾扣的卡勾64、74,特别是在于一组门窗扇6的内扇片61侧边纵向形成有一嵌槽611,该嵌槽611内并填置有具挠性的塞体65,该塞体65为中空状圆条体,另于该嵌槽611邻侧并延伸形成有一弧状的凸肋612,而另一组门窗扇7的内扇片71对应于前述嵌槽611的该侧边则凸设有一可伸置于该嵌槽611内的挡止肋711,且于该挡止肋711邻侧延伸形成有一可供该凸肋612伸置的凹槽712,该凹槽712并配合凸肋612而相对形成弧形状,且该凹槽712内并设有一槽道713,该槽道713内也填置有另一具挠性的中空状圆条体状的塞体75,并令该塞体75局部凸出于槽道713外。As shown in Figure 6, the horizontally pulled parallel doors and windows of this embodiment mainly include a door and
如图7所示,本实施例的门窗扇6、7于关闭时,是待两内扇片61、71分别相对两外扇片62、72移动进而彼此闭合后,就可利用窗扣63、73与卡勾64、74相互勾扣,而使其内、外扇片61、71、72、72关闭定位,由于每一组门窗扇6、7的内、外扇片61、71、62、72的气密设计乃常见的技术,所以不再赘述,本实用新型的标的就在于相邻相组门窗扇6、7间气密效果的达成,也就于两组门窗扇6、7关闭后,利用一组门窗扇7的内扇片71的挡止肋711嵌入另一组门窗扇6的内扇片61的嵌槽611内,以挤压嵌槽611内的塞体65形成横向变形,同时凸肋612伸置于凹槽712内将压迫塞体75的凸出部份,而使该塞体75也形成横向变形,借此封闭凹槽712与室内、外相通的气流进出路径,因而使内扇片61、71两侧的气流可被完全阻隔而无法经由嵌槽712相互流通,以达到提供并式门窗的良好气密效果。As shown in Figure 7, when the door and window sashes 6,7 of the present embodiment are closed, after the two
所以,本实用新型气密横拉并式门窗于实用上均较现有四片式门窗具有功效上的增进,兹一一说明如后:Therefore, the airtight horizontal pull-type doors and windows of the utility model have improved effects compared with the existing four-piece doors and windows in practicality, and the explanations are as follows:
1.气密效果佳:1. Good airtight effect:
本实用新型的横拉并式门窗借由两组门窗扇6、7相对关闭后,利用一组门窗扇7的内扇片71的挡止肋711嵌入另一组门窗扇6的内扇片61的嵌槽611内,且凸肋612也同时伸置于凹槽712中,利用挡止肋711与凸肋612分别挤压塞体65、75形成横向变形,而对闭凹槽712,因而使内扇片61、71两侧的气流可被完全阻隔而无法经由嵌槽712相互流通,借此改善现有横拉并式门窗于两相邻门窗扇间气密效果不佳的缺失,所以能达到提供并式门窗的良好气密效果。After the horizontal pull parallel doors and windows of the utility model are relatively closed by two groups of door and
2.防水性佳:2. Good water resistance:
仍续前述;由于本实用新型的横拉并式门窗于关闭后,可借由一内扇片71的挡止肋711嵌入相邻的另一内扇片61的嵌槽611内,以及另一内扇片71上的凸肋612相对伸置于凹槽712,利用挡止肋711与凸肋612分别挤压塞体65、75形成横向变形,而完全封闭凹槽712与室内、外相通的气流进出路径,所以能避免室外雨水经由两组门窗扇6、7的两内扇片61、71接合处渗入室内,以达到防水性佳的功效。Continue the aforementioned; because the utility model's horizontal pull and type doors and windows can be embedded in the
3.提高其美观性:3. Improve its aesthetics:
由于本实用新型的门窗扇于关闭后,可借由一组门窗扇7的内扇片71的挡止肋711嵌入另一组门窗扇6的内扇片61的嵌槽611内,因此,就使内、外扇片61、71、62、72因制造或组装上的误差,致使两内扇片61、71边缘无法准确接触而存在有间隙,仍可借前述挡止肋711及凸肋612的凸伸设置,而达到遮饰的效果,所以本实用新型于实用上更能兼具有美观性。Since the door and window of the present utility model is closed, the
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111456597A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-07-28 | 宁波中车时代传感技术有限公司 | Platform door with insulating function |
CN112392368A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2021-02-23 | 四川鑫丰茂门窗制造有限公司 | Heat preservation window body that gas tightness is good |
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2000
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112392368A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2021-02-23 | 四川鑫丰茂门窗制造有限公司 | Heat preservation window body that gas tightness is good |
CN111456597A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-07-28 | 宁波中车时代传感技术有限公司 | Platform door with insulating function |
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