CN2456111Y - Ice maker from seawater - Google Patents
Ice maker from seawater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2456111Y CN2456111Y CN 00268710 CN00268710U CN2456111Y CN 2456111 Y CN2456111 Y CN 2456111Y CN 00268710 CN00268710 CN 00268710 CN 00268710 U CN00268710 U CN 00268710U CN 2456111 Y CN2456111 Y CN 2456111Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ice maker
- seawater
- ice
- evaporator tube
- skates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an industry ice maker, particularly an ice maker from seawater used for the sea fishing vessel. The ice maker from seawater is composed of a compressor, a condenser, an ice-making mechanism and an electric appliance control part. The ice maker from seawater is characterized in that the utility model also comprises a seawater preprocessor, a stationary-opened box body, a tube component of an icing evaporator arranged in the stationary-opened box body, and a shower pipe, an ice rolling skate and an ice shoveling skate which are arranged above the tube component of the icing evaporator. The ice maker from seawater has simple structure, small volume and light weight, and can produce the sea-water ice having stable quality and has higher production capability.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of industrial ice maker, the Ice maker from seawater that particularly a kind of seagoing fishing vessel is used.
Existing ice making equipment is owing to have complex structure, and weight is bigger, and volume is big, and the manufacturing cost height does not particularly possess problems such as anti-seawater, anti salt spray corrosion, therefore all can not be applicable to the fishing boat that goes to sea.The applicant is at Chinese patent ZL99213277.Disclose the two-sided ice maker of a kind of fishing boat in No. 0, this device can directly be used the seawater ice making, and is relatively simple for structure, can be useful on the various fishing boats that go to sea.But also there is following problem in this device: first, directly use the seawater ice making because the salt content of seawater is higher, the sea-water ice of being made is below-23 ℃ the time, its performance is more stable, but rising along with temperature, because the existence of " salt born of the same parents " is arranged, will cause speeding up of ice-melt, very unfavorable to fresh-keeping fish.Have only desalinization, its salt content is remained on below 15%, just can guarantee the quality of sea-water ice.The second, the ice output of described disclosed device is less, can't satisfy the demand of fishing boat sometimes.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of can make stay-in-grade sea-water ice, and has the Ice maker from seawater of bigger production capacity.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of Ice maker from seawater, it is made up of compressor, condenser, mechanism for ice maker and electrical control part, it is characterized in that it has also comprised a sea water preprocessing device, described mechanism for ice maker is a casing open in usual, and is provided with an icing evaporator tube assembly, one in the inside of casing open in usual and places shower above the evaporator tube assembly that freezes, one to roll skates and ice-shoveling knife; Ice-shoveling knife is positioned at the below of rolling skates, and with roll skates and parallel; Be provided with a black box in the outside of casing open in usual; Connect by aqueduct between described sea water preprocessing device and the mechanism for ice maker.Described sea water preprocessing device is a counter-infiltration sea water preprocessing device, it is made up of a more medium filter, fine filter, high-pressure pump and volume membrane module, is connected by aqueduct successively between described more medium filter, fine filter, high-pressure pump and the volume membrane module.Described icing evaporator tube assembly is made up of outer cylinder body, inner barrel, left side axle, right axle, is provided with helicla flute between described outer cylinder body, inner barrel; In described icing evaporator tube, also be provided with muffler and distributor.Described black box is to have by gland, the housing unit of being located at the gland periphery, sealing ring, hold-down ring and " O " shape rubber ring of being located between return-air duct and the housing unit to form.The described blade that rolls skates is a seamless steel pipe, is provided with the bar shaped blade on the outer surface of described seamless steel pipe.Described bar shaped blade is a stainless steel part.
The utility model is simple in structure, and volume is little, and is in light weight, can produce stay-in-grade sea-water ice, and has higher production capacity, can satisfy the demand of the fishing boat of various models fully.The utility model goes for the fishing boat that goes to sea of all sizes.
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of icing evaporator tube of the present utility model
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of black box of the present utility model
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation that rolls skates of the present utility model
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of ice-shoveling knife of the present utility model
Be embodiment of the present utility model with accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4,5 below, the utility model be further detailed:
In the present embodiment, compressor, condenser and electrical control part are prior art, and open in the text at the ZL99213277.0 of first to file.In order to realize that seawater carries out ice making again after desalination, in the utility model, be provided with a sea water preprocessing device, this sea water preprocessing device 9 is to have adopted counter-infiltration Seawater Treatment method, in this sea water preprocessing device 9, be provided with a more medium filter 901, fine filter 902, high-pressure pump 903 and volume membrane module 904, connect by aqueduct between described more medium filter 901, fine filter 902, high-pressure pump 903 and the volume membrane module 904.Can guarantee salt content below 15% by the seawater after handling, so just can guarantee the quality of the sea-water ice made.After refrigeration system started, condenser 101 and compressor 1 were started working, and the cold-producing medium after the throttling enters feed tube 207, behind the helicla flute 203 through black box 3 enters the evaporator tube assembly 2 that freezes by axle 208 in, from muffler 205 to compressor 1.The evaporator tube assembly 2 that freezes is parts of slow rotation, it is immersed in the casing 10 open in usual, in casing 10 open in usual, be placed with water, above the evaporator tube assembly 2 that freezes, be provided with a shower 4, shower 4 with water be sprinkled upon the evaporator tube assembly 2 that freezes above.The sea-water ice that the icing evaporator tube assembly 2 of slow rotation will be formed is taken the water surface out of, deices under the effect of rolling skates assembly 6 and ice-shoveling knife 5, and enters ice storing cabin by the bucket 7 of skating.Being provided with helicla flute 203 between the outer cylinder body 202 of the evaporator tube assembly 2 that freezes and inner barrel 204, is in order to guarantee flow velocity and the degree of superheat evaporation and heat-exchange of cold-producing medium with the best, to improve the heat-transfer intensity of refrigerant side to greatest extent.207 is feed tube.Icing evaporator tube assembly 2 made must after, also should carry out air-tight test.In order to guarantee the good seal of system, also be provided with a black box 3 in the outside of casing 10 open in usual, described black box 3 is made up of gland 301, the housing unit 302 of being located at the gland periphery, sealing ring 303, hold-down ring 305 and " O " shape rubber ring of being located between return-air duct 306 and the housing unit 302 304.Sealing ring 303 can select for use metal material to make.The main effect of black box 3 is to guarantee to freeze evaporator tube assembly 2 under the situation of rotating, and the feed flow of cold-producing medium and the sealing of return-air are not outwards revealed, and block ganging up of the two.Ice-shoveling knife 5 of the present utility model should guarantee in the axle of the evaporator tube assembly 2 that freezes parallel when mounted, and 209 is spindle nose, and keeps certain clearance with its surface, is in arranged tangential, so that shovel is iced smoothly.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of Ice maker from seawater, it is made up of compressor (1), condenser (101), mechanism for ice maker and electrical control part, it is characterized in that it has also comprised a sea water preprocessing device (9); Described mechanism for ice maker is the casing (10) of a sealing, and is provided with an icing evaporator tube assembly (2) in the inside of seal case (10); A shower (4) that places evaporator tube assembly (2) top that freezes; One is rolled skates (6) and ice-shoveling knife (5); Ice-shoveling knife (5) is positioned at the below of rolling skates (6), and with roll skates (6) and parallel; Be provided with a black box (3) in the outside of seal case (10), connect by aqueduct between described sea water preprocessing device (9) and the mechanism for ice maker.
2, the Ice maker from seawater described in claim 1, it is characterized in that described sea water preprocessing device (9) is a counter-infiltration sea water preprocessing device, it is made up of a more medium filter (901), fine filter (902), high-pressure pump (903) and volume membrane module (904), is connected by aqueduct between described more medium filter (901), fine filter (902), high-pressure pump (903) and the volume membrane module (904).
3, the Ice maker from seawater described in claim 1, it is characterized in that described icing evaporator tube assembly (2) is made up of outer cylinder body (202), inner barrel (204), left side axle (201), right axle (208), between described outer cylinder body (202), inner barrel (204), be provided with helicla flute (203); In described icing evaporator tube, also be provided with muffler (205) and distributor (206).
4, the Ice maker from seawater described in claim 1 is characterized in that described black box (3) is to have by gland (301), the housing unit (302) of being located at gland (301) periphery, sealing ring (303), hold-down ring (304) and " 0 " shape rubber ring of being located between return-air duct (306) and the housing unit (302) to form.
5, the Ice maker from seawater described in claim 1 is characterized in that the described blade that rolls skates (6) is a seamless steel pipe, is provided with bar shaped blade (602) on the outer surface of described seamless steel pipe.
6, the Ice maker from seawater described in claim 1 is characterized in that described bar shaped blade (602) is a stainless steel part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00268710 CN2456111Y (en) | 2000-12-29 | 2000-12-29 | Ice maker from seawater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00268710 CN2456111Y (en) | 2000-12-29 | 2000-12-29 | Ice maker from seawater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2456111Y true CN2456111Y (en) | 2001-10-24 |
Family
ID=33622232
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00268710 Expired - Fee Related CN2456111Y (en) | 2000-12-29 | 2000-12-29 | Ice maker from seawater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2456111Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008064563A1 (en) * | 2006-11-28 | 2008-06-05 | Guangzhou Qiao Li Freezing Technology Co., Ltd | Continuous ice-discharging type ice maker for sea water/fresh water |
| CN101251324B (en) * | 2006-11-28 | 2012-02-08 | 广州俏立冷冻技术有限公司 | Sea-fresh water dual-purpose continuous ice-supply type ice maker |
| CN103233874A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2013-08-07 | 广西玉林宏江能源科技有限公司 | Method and device for saving electricity for ice making and freezing through ocean tide pressurized-water cooling |
| CN110220351A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-09-10 | 广西星锐科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient seawater ice making equipment and its ice making method |
-
2000
- 2000-12-29 CN CN 00268710 patent/CN2456111Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008064563A1 (en) * | 2006-11-28 | 2008-06-05 | Guangzhou Qiao Li Freezing Technology Co., Ltd | Continuous ice-discharging type ice maker for sea water/fresh water |
| CN101251324B (en) * | 2006-11-28 | 2012-02-08 | 广州俏立冷冻技术有限公司 | Sea-fresh water dual-purpose continuous ice-supply type ice maker |
| CN103233874A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2013-08-07 | 广西玉林宏江能源科技有限公司 | Method and device for saving electricity for ice making and freezing through ocean tide pressurized-water cooling |
| CN110220351A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-09-10 | 广西星锐科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient seawater ice making equipment and its ice making method |
| CN110220351B (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2021-09-28 | 广西星锐科技有限公司 | Efficient seawater ice making equipment and ice making method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |