Greenhouse by solar heat roller shutter machine
The utility model relates to a kind of greenhouse by solar heat is put the bitter lid of insulation straw screen or mat with volume roller shutter machine.
The employing greenhouse by solar heat carries out plant husbandry and the more and more general of industry production grown in training because temperature hangs down in the northern area of China, covers floor for indoor chamber insulation day-light greenhouse all is equipped with to be incubated, and generally uses straw screen or mat to cover layer as insulation at present.The straw screen or mat time is long because artificial volume is put, and labour intensity is big, and the straw screen or mat loss is totally unfavorable to hothouse production soon, thus more and more use roller shutter machine cover straw screen or mat volume, put.Although the existing greenhouse by solar heat that is used for is rolled up the roller shutter machine pattern difference of putting straw screen or mat, structure is different, all is single motorized motions.The roller shutter machine promptly can't use in case power failure or supply line break down, and can only manually roll up and put straw screen or mat.
But the purpose of this utility model provide a kind of both can roll up automatically put straw screen or mat also manual operation volume put the greenhouse by solar heat roller shutter machine of straw screen or mat.
The commutator that greenhouse by solar heat constitutes by the length adjustable fork that can be anchored at fixed mounting base on the pedestal, be hinged with fixed mounting base, by frame and commutation transmission mechanism on being loaded on frame with the roller shutter machine, with the whole profiling mantis arm that is connected of commutator frame, with commutator commutate power transmission shaft, manual drives mechanism that transmission mechanism output shaft integral body is connected, be fastened on the free-ended roller shutter head of profiling mantis arm and with axial plane that roller shutter head output shaft connects on to be furnished be that the curtain rolling shaft of curtain ring constitutes, commutator is hinged at the fork end.Manual drives mechanism is by being loaded on the drive pulley that has crank on the fork, being fixed on the driven pulley of commutator commutation transmission mechanism input shaft end and pulley transmission mechanism that driving belt that drive pulley, driven pulley are connect constitutes constitutes.The roller shutter head by band row be formula reducing gear and manual drives power shaft drive motors, constitute with the gear double reduction mechanism of worm gear-endless screw reducing gear, input and the worm gear-endless screw reducing gear output coupled of drive motors epicyclic type mechanism output coupled, drive motors manual drives power shaft and propeller shaft couplings, gear double reduction mechanism output shaft is a roller shutter head output shaft.
The greenhouse by solar heat that the utility model provides both can have been rolled up automatically with the roller shutter machine and put the greenhouse and cover straw screen or mat and also can manually roll up thatch putting lid straw screen or mat, thereby had eliminated because of the adverse effect that has a power failure or supply line breaks down hothouse production is produced.
Accompanying drawing is embodiment of the present utility model, further specifies the utility model below in conjunction with embodiment.
Fig. 1 is greenhouse by solar heat roller shutter machine appearance assumption diagram,
Fig. 2 is the I portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that the A of Fig. 2 is to view.
Fig. 4 is a roller shutter head partial enlarged drawing.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of roller shutter head shown in Figure 4.
Fig. 6 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the C-C cutaway view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the D-D cutaway view of Fig. 7.
As shown in the figure, greenhouse by solar heat with the roller shutter machine by the fixed mounting base (6) that can be anchored on the pedestal (7), the long adjustable fork (3) of the bar of hinge on fixed mounting base, be hinged on the fork end body cradle (13) by frame (12) and dress do on the frame by driving bevel gear (14) and the commutator that constitutes with steering gear that the driven bevel pinion (11) of driving bevel gear engagement constitutes, with the whole profiling mantis arm (1) that is connected of commutator frame, be positioned at the intraluminal power transmission shaft (10) that is connected with commutator driven gear shaft integral body of profiling mantis arm, be fastened on profiling mantis arm free end connect on the support (17) the roller shutter head and by the manual drives belt sheave (8) that has crank (4) that is loaded on the fork, it is that the curtain rolling shaft (16) of curtain ring (15) constitutes that the manual drives mechanism that the pulley transmission mechanism that is fixed on the driven belt sheave (2) of commutator driving bevel gear axle head and the driving belt (9) that driving belt sheave and driven belt sheave connect is constituted constitutes and being connected is furnished with on its axial plane on the roller shutter head output shaft, the roller shutter head is by the drive motors (18) that has epicyclic type mechanism (20) and manual power shaft (19), with epicyclic type mechanism output coupled by worm screw (21), the worm gear-endless screw reducing gear that worm gear (22) constitutes and by the driving gear (26) that is fixed on the worm-wheel shaft, driven gear (24) with the driving gear engagement, be fixed on the double reduction transmission gear (23) on the driven gear shaft, the gear double reduction transmission mechanism that constitutes with the double reduction transfer driven gear (25) of double reduction transmission gear engagement constitutes, and driven gear shaft is a roller shutter head output shaft.Curtain rolling shaft is fixedlyed connected with roller shutter head output shaft, and power transmission shaft connects with the manual power shaft of drive motors.
When greenhouse by solar heat uses with the roller shutter machine roller shutter machine fixed mounting base is anchored on the pedestal, can uses behind the connection power supply.Automatically roll up, press when putting straw screen or mat the two-way switch (5), the drive motors that are fixed on the fork and start, the roller shutter head promptly carries out automatic curtain or puts curtain.Shake manual drives belt sheave with crank when the manual operation volume is put curtain and can the work of manual drives roller shutter head roll up, put straw screen or mat.