CN2423192Y

CN2423192Y - Water game plane

Info

Publication number: CN2423192Y
Application number: CN 00204504
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张子鹏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2000-02-02
Filing date: 2000-02-02
Publication date: 2001-03-14
Anticipated expiration: 2010-02-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to a water amusement apparatus, particularly a water amusement plane, wherein, a plane body is made of glass fibre reinforced plastic materials, and the lower part of the plane body is provided with a novel hydrofoil system which is driven by a motor to provide sufficient lift force for the plane body. The hydrofoil system causes the plane body to disengage from a water surface when the plane flies at a high speed, and causes a tourist to generate mental stimulation of flying in the sky. Navigation resistance and wave-making resistance are small, navigability and stability are improved when the utility model flies at a high speed. The utility model has the advantages of energy consumption saving and low cost. The water plane is used in a broad water area of rivers, lakes and sea, and can also be used as a portable and quick water apparatus. The utility model combines scientificity, interest, amusement and practicability, and is a safe and reliable new-type amusement apparatus.

Description

Water game plane

The utility model relates to a kind of novel water recreation instrument, particularly is applicable to the instrument of travelling of the wide waters water surface high-speed flight in rivers, lake, sea.

The tourist industry of current China is just flourish, the sea of various places, water recreation place can be found everywhere, it is weary that yet the recreation facility and the instrument of travelling but show feedback, nothing more than several yachts, rubber boat and so on, slightly excitatoryly will count speedboat, motor boat, but majority is external import, cost an arm and a leg, and mostly be drinking water sailing yacht or glider, running resistance and wave making resistance are big, consumed power is big, wastes energy.If any wave, poor stability often makes people produce a kind of feared state of mind.

The utility model be exactly for the various shortcoming that overcomes above-mentioned yacht provide a kind of can be at the novel instrument of travelling of water surface flying.The utility model is finished as follows, this hydroairplane integral body is by body, the cabin, wing, empennage, several parts of hydrofoil and driving engine screw propeller are formed, airframe top is made by glass-reinforced plastic material entirely, be firm light again, make easily, former and later two hydrofoils also are housed below body, and underpart is by the glider Design Pattern, after the aircraft starting, body carries out the transition to hull borne by the draining navigation earlier, speed is still being quickened simultaneously, the hydrofoil of underpart and wing produce certain lift because of the quickening of speed at this moment, body begins to break away from the water surface under the effect of front and back hydrofoil and airfoil lift, the water resistance and the wave making resistance of the body behind the disengaging water surface reduce rapidly, corresponding its flying speed is faster, reaches its maximum lift value until hydrofoil and wing, and whole aircraft is in and breaks away from the water surface fully and enter wing boat state of flight.

The utility model is when the flight of wing boat, whole machine body breaks away from the water surface, and the hydrofoil system of underpart and power system are in foil-borne under water, so but it has compiled the characteristic that aircraft and hydrofoil boat advantage have separately determined its high-speed flight and energy savings, because water resistance is tens of times of air resistance.This aircraft of travelling has not only overcome the adhesion resistance and the wave making resistance of water, and navigability and stability have been improved again, the used hydrofoil of aircraft is the shallow preferably two hydrofoils of formula V-type that soak of self-stability because this is travelled, when body for some reason when the lopsidedness, and this side hydrofoil drinking water is deepened, the area of contact of hydrofoil and water increases, and hydrofoil lift increases, the body position that restores balance rapidly.When driving engine just starts, when body is in draining and navigates by water to coast period, the consumed power maximum, and in case enter wing boat state of flight, consumption of power will reduce greatly, therefore compare with the similar speedboat that slides, engine power can dwindle one times, and this has just reduced the productive costs and the consumption of fuel of the aircraft of travelling.There is dual-use function in huge wing system, and the one, can provide fraction lift during flight, the more important thing is the steady and anti-effect of overturning when keeping body flight.When the aircraft high-speed flight is turned or when a side weightlessness and heel, the balance floating drum contact water surface this side wing under provides certain buoyancy, and unlikelyly make wing insert in the water generation resistance and overturn, thereby guaranteed the safety of Water game plane.

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is elaborated:

Fig. 1 is a birds-eye view of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a lateral plan of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a back view of the present utility model:

Fig. 4 is front and back of the present utility model hydrofoil assembly drawings:

Fig. 5 is the section-drawing of front and back hydrofoil and pillar;

The body 1 of the described Water game plane of Fig. 1, cabin 3 and wing 4 are an integral body made from the Polyester resin glass-felt plastic, and its appearance looks elegant is durable, withstanding corrosion, the requirement of strength when meeting high-speed flight, wing 4 can be body part lift is provided, vertically arrange in seat storehouse 5, can take 4 people; At the two ends, rear portion of wing, aileron 5 movable up and down also is housed, under the manipulation of the control handle of control panel 2, the heading during the control high-speed flight; In lower end, wing both sides, the balance floating drum 6 of two guided missile types also is housed, certain buoyancy is provided when can be the wing inclination, preventing that the body inclination from causing when serious topples;

Fig. 2 is the lateral plan of Water game plane; The front end of head is equipped with eye hitch 7, in order to traction or anchoring; The lower end of body is equipped with the preceding hydrofoil 8 of key component and the back hydrofoil 10 of Water game plane, this is key problem in technology of the present invention place, travel aircraft when sliding state, be exactly to produce enough big lift by this front and back hydrofoil, and body is risen and break away from the water surface and enter foil-borne, or claim state of flight; The quality of hydrofoil performance also both had been related to the success or failure of this aircraft of travelling, its system's assembly drawing such as Fig. 4, section-drawing such as Fig. 5.In the front of cockpit, windshield 9 is housed, the spray when preventing high-speed flight is splashed in the storehouse, also can play the certain protection effect; Afterbody at aircraft, the streamlined reefer housing 11 of this travel aircraft power source engine 12 and screw propeller also is housed, because of screw propeller and streamlined reefer housing then are driving medium water, rather than air, improved the drive efficiency of this aircraft greatly, simultaneously also define Water game plane and can not break away from the water surface fully, its actuating device and hydrofoil part function are forever worked in water, thereby have guaranteed the safety of hydroairplane.Streamlined reefer housing also is a component part of this driving engine, load onto this type streamlined reefer housing after, can improve 30% of drive efficiency, and improve the directivity of control; Empennage is in order to strengthen organism balance and directivity, also is simultaneously a kind of decoration of aircraft of travelling.

Fig. 3 is a back view of the present utility model; Screw propeller adopts three blade High Performance screw propellers, add streamlined reefer housing after, efficient is higher; Binding bolt 15 is that the brace panel 20 of front and back hydrofoil and the bottom of body are coupled together, and this position is stressed very big, should be connected firmly.

Fig. 4 is a hydrofoil assembly scheme drawing of the present utility model, and preceding hydrofoil 16 is two flanks of V-type hydrofoil, and column 17 is design-calculated support posts in order to strengthen hydrofoil intensity, and back hydrofoil is double V-shaped shallowly submerged hydrofoil, and column 18 and hydrofoil 19 all are two.

Fig. 5 is hydrofoil and column section-drawing, and the section of column 20 is a rhombus, is to be machicolated form for reducing the section that resistance designs hydrofoil 21, designs in order to strengthen its lift.The material of hydrofoil and column is all wanted the good steel of corrosion stability.

Claims

1. a hydroairplane of being made up of body [1], control panel [2], cabin [3], wing [4] is characterized in that the lower end of body is vertically installed with preceding hydrofoil [8] and back hydrofoil [10]; And balance floating drum [6] also is housed in the lower end of both sides wing.

2. Water game plane according to claim 1, it is characterized in that preceding hydrofoil [8] is the V-type hydrofoil, back hydrofoil is double V-shaped, by concavo-convex arc wing plate [16] and prismatic pillar [17], [18], [19], brace panel [20] is formed, and is connected with body [1] through binding bolt [15].

3. Water game plane according to claim 1 is characterized in that the balance floating drum [6] under the wing of body both sides is the glass-felt plastic container formation of two airtight hollows.