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CN2417046Y - car roof components - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN2417046Y
CN2417046Y CN 00209296 CN00209296U CN2417046Y CN 2417046 Y CN2417046 Y CN 2417046Y CN 00209296 CN00209296 CN 00209296 CN 00209296 U CN00209296 U CN 00209296U CN 2417046 Y CN2417046 Y CN 2417046Y
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external member
aeromechanics
roof
lock
rack
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 00209296
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Chinese (zh)
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吴相辉
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides an automobile roof subassembly, includes car aeromechanics external member and supporter, and the aeromechanics external member can provide the driver and make the level, to leaning forward, and upwards facing upward predetermine the adjustment, and the supporter is directly adorned admittedly in the roof predetermined department with two longitudinal rods, is equipped with a riser in the predetermined section of longitudinal rod admittedly, the utility model has the advantages that this aeromechanics external member can provide preceding, the balanced effort of pushing down of rear wheel, promotes the effect that each wheel all steadily grabbed the ground simultaneously, leads positive effect to the enthusiasm through the perpendicular trend of level wing air current, helps avoiding producing the inclined to one side smooth phenomenon of automobile body, has a thing multi-purpose, simple structure's characteristics.

Description

汽车车顶组件car roof components

本实用新型涉及到一种汽车车顶组件,尤其是一种可作为汽车空气力学套件暨置物架的汽车车顶组件。The utility model relates to an automobile roof assembly, in particular to an automobile roof assembly which can be used as an automobile aerodynamic kit and a storage rack.

一般汽车(跑车、轿跑车)为了增加车辆在高速行驶中的稳定性,如图1所示,会选择在车尾(即后行李厢顶盖)加装一组扰流板S(或通称:尾翼)。扰流板型式有多种,多数采用固定式,这种扰流板S的迎风角度固定,少数活动型可以针对驾车路况或使用者需求可作迎风角度上仰、或下俯调整。但是,针对这些扰流板装设在汽车尾部的特征而言,该通过汽车车顶,而被导向扰流板接受其划切与流向引导作用的急速气流,在扰流板所处附近的车尾部分,形成一向下压制的气流压力,而无形地增加了车体的「整体」负重程度,达到增进行车稳定性的预期效果。但是,经过实际的风洞测试显示:该一扰流板加重作用的施力位置,是完全集中在其所设置的车尾部位,相对应的是,在车速逐渐升高(加重施力亦逐渐较升高)的渐进作用下,对应该扰流板设置所相对产生的加重作用力,将形成以后轮为支点的俯仰力矩,而使车头仰起。In order to increase the stability of the vehicle in high-speed driving, a general car (sports car, coupe) will choose to install a set of spoiler S (or commonly known as: Tail). There are many types of spoilers, most of which are fixed. The windward angle of this spoiler S is fixed, and a few movable types can be adjusted up or down according to driving road conditions or user needs. However, for the characteristics that these spoilers are installed at the rear of the car, the rapid airflow that should pass through the roof of the car and be directed to the spoiler to accept its cutting and flow direction guidance, the car near where the spoiler is located The rear part forms a downwardly suppressed airflow pressure, which invisibly increases the "overall" load of the car body, achieving the expected effect of increasing driving stability. However, the actual wind tunnel test shows that the force application position of the aggravating effect of the spoiler is completely concentrated on the rear part of the vehicle where it is set. Under the gradual action of the higher height), the aggravated force corresponding to the spoiler setting will form a pitching moment with the rear wheel as the fulcrum, so that the front of the car will be raised.

简而言之,车尾加重的作用力部分,反而在行进之间以车体的后轮为支点向下撑压,而使得车体的前头部位,产生略为向上扬起的反向顶起作用力。影响到行车的稳定性,可能发生前轮浮摇、晃动(车体尾段加重时发生)或车体后段甩尾(车体尾段加重时产生)的危险情形。In short, the part of the weighted force at the rear of the car is instead supported downwards with the rear wheels of the car body as the fulcrum during travel, so that the front part of the car body produces a slightly upward reverse jacking effect. force. It will affect the stability of driving, and the dangerous situation of front wheel floating and shaking (occurred when the tail section of the car body is increased) or the rear section of the car body flicking (occurred when the rear section of the car body is increased) may occur.

本实用新型的目的是提供一种汽车车顶组件,包括汽车空气力学套件暨置物架,该汽车车顶组件安装在汽车的车顶预定处,置物架作为轻便货物(如露营装备等)的绑固载装。置物架可与一组空气力学套件互换,使该空气力学套件可依驾驶者的需要来做水平、向前倾、及向上仰的预设调整,水平锁装,便是成低风阻的水平定风翼;向前倾的锁装,便是成风阻系数略增的定风翼,增加车子的抓地力;向上仰的锁装,产生上升力以减轻车子的重量,该汽车车顶组件可以提供前、后轮均衡的下压作用力,同时增进各轮均同时稳定抓地的效果,空气力学套件的水平翼中段所设上、下面垂直翼,提供迎风时,对于通过水平翼气流垂直走向的积极性导正作用;借此还可达到省油、加速快,或增加煞车灵敏度的多重功效。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a car roof assembly, including a car aerodynamic kit and a storage rack. The car roof assembly is installed at a predetermined place on the roof of the car. Fixed loading. The storage rack can be interchanged with a set of aerodynamic kits, so that the aerodynamic kits can be adjusted horizontally, forwardly, and upwardly according to the driver's needs. The horizontal lock is the level with low wind resistance The fixed wind wing; the lock device that leans forward is a fixed wind wing with a slightly increased drag coefficient, which increases the grip of the car; the lock device that leans upward generates a lift to reduce the weight of the car. The car roof assembly can Provide balanced downward pressure force of the front and rear wheels, and at the same time improve the effect of each wheel stably gripping the ground at the same time. The upper and lower vertical wings are set in the middle section of the horizontal wing of the aerodynamic kit to provide the vertical direction of the airflow passing through the horizontal wing when facing the wind. Positive guiding effect; through this, it can also achieve multiple functions such as fuel saving, fast acceleration, or increased braking sensitivity.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型为一种汽车车顶组件,包括汽车空气力学套件暨置物架,在汽车的车顶预定处固装有一组置物架;在该置物架可经更换装配有一组可提供驾驶者作水平、向前倾、及向上仰的预设调整的空气力学套件,其中:置物架是以两纵向杆直接固装在车顶预定处,而在纵向杆的头尾处皆制设有若干锁制孔,且通过各锁制孔分别提供一定位块螺锁固定,并通过每两两定位块所成的宽距提供横向杆的锁装定位,而且每一定位块与横向杆的彼此锁装位置为可提供不同车型的选装的长圆孔;在纵向杆的预定段所设穿孔皆再固装有一立板,并通过立板来与一调整块互为螺合锁定,而调整块在垂直面则设有若干可提供多种不同角度的调整的角度调整孔,调整块的水平面则设有长圆孔,锁装空气力学套件,该空气力学套件的水平翼靠边处亦设有提供调整锁设之用的长圆孔,在空气力学套件水平翼上、下面的平分处皆设垂直翼。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is an automobile roof assembly, including an automobile aerodynamic kit and a storage rack. A group of storage racks is fixedly installed at a predetermined place on the roof of the automobile; An aerodynamic kit that provides the driver with preset adjustments for level, forward tilt, and upward tilt. Among them: the storage rack is directly fixed on the predetermined position of the roof with two longitudinal bars, and the head and tail of the longitudinal bars are both made A number of locking holes are provided, and a positioning block screw lock is provided through each locking hole, and the locking position of the transverse bar is provided through the wide distance formed by every two positioning blocks, and each positioning block is connected with the transverse bar. The interlocking position of each other is an optional oblong hole that can be provided for different models; the perforations set in the predetermined section of the longitudinal rod are all fixed with a vertical plate, and are screwed and locked with an adjustment block through the vertical plate, while The adjustment block is provided with a number of angle adjustment holes on the vertical plane, which can provide various angle adjustments, and the horizontal plane of the adjustment block is provided with oblong holes for locking the aerodynamic kit, and the horizontal wing of the aerodynamic kit is also provided with There are oblong holes for adjusting the lock, and vertical wings are provided on the upper and lower bisect of the horizontal wing of the aerodynamic kit.

本实用新型的优点是:该空气力学套件可依驾驶者的需要来做水平、向前倾、及向上仰的预设调整,可以提供前、后轮均衡的下压作用力,同时增进各轮均同时稳定抓地的效果,空气力学套件的水平翼中段所设上、下面垂直翼,提供迎风时,对于通过水平翼气流垂直走向的积极性导正作用;本实用新型有助于车体避免产生车身偏滑现象,因此,对于行车特别是高速行车时的安全性,有明显的帮助,借此还可达到省油、加速快,或增加煞车灵敏度的多重功效。不会发生前轮浮摇、晃动(车体尾段加重时发生)或车体后段甩尾(车体尾段加重时产生)的危险情形,有助于车体避免产生车身偏滑现象,因此,对于行车特别是高速行车时的安全性,有明显的帮助,该组置物架与空气力学套件采以不会生锈的材质制成,具有一物多用,结构简单的特点。The utility model has the advantages that: the aerodynamic kit can be adjusted according to the driver's needs for horizontality, forward tilt, and upward tilt, and can provide a balanced downward pressure force on the front and rear wheels, and at the same time increase the At the same time, the effect of stabilizing the grip of the ground, the upper and lower vertical wings set in the middle section of the horizontal wing of the aerodynamic kit provide a positive guiding effect on the vertical direction of the airflow passing through the horizontal wing when facing the wind; the utility model helps the car body to avoid The body is slippery, so it is obviously helpful to the safety of driving, especially when driving at high speed. It can also achieve multiple functions such as fuel saving, fast acceleration, or increased braking sensitivity. There will be no dangerous situations of front wheel floating and shaking (occurred when the rear section of the car body is increased) or tail flicking of the rear section of the car body (occurred when the rear section of the car body is increased), which helps the car body to avoid the phenomenon of body slippage, Therefore, it is obviously helpful for the safety of driving, especially when driving at high speed. The set of storage racks and aerodynamic kits are made of non-rusting materials, and have the characteristics of multi-purpose and simple structure.

附图说明如下:The accompanying drawings are as follows:

图1是惯用的扰流板的组装图示;Fig. 1 is the assembly illustration of conventional spoiler;

图2是本实用新型的汽车车顶组件使用为置物架的立体分解图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view that the roof assembly of the vehicle of the present invention is used as a storage rack;

图2-A是本实用新型汽车车顶组件使用为置物架的立体组合图;Fig. 2-A is the three-dimensional assembly diagram of the utility model automobile roof assembly used as a storage rack;

图3是本实用新型汽车车顶组件使用为空气力学套件的立体分解图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model automobile roof assembly used as an aerodynamic kit;

图3-A是本实用新型汽车车顶组件使用为空气力学套件的立体组合图;Fig. 3-A is the three-dimensional combination diagram of the utility model automobile roof assembly used as an aerodynamic kit;

图4是本实用新型汽车车顶组件空气力学套件做向上仰的调整示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of adjustment of the aerodynamic kit of the vehicle roof assembly of the utility model for upward tilting;

图5是本实用新型汽车车顶组件空气力学套件未做调整的平面图示;Fig. 5 is a plane illustration of an unadjusted aerodynamic kit of the vehicle roof assembly of the present invention;

图6是本实用新型汽车车顶组件空气力学套件做向前倾的调整示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the adjustment of the aerodynamic kit of the vehicle roof assembly of the utility model for tilting forward;

图7是本实用新型汽车车顶组件实施作用位置的平面图示(本图示仅是车顶上任意位置的实施例;实际安装时可于车顶上的前、中或后段安装)。Fig. 7 is the plane illustration of the utility model automobile roof assembly implementation function position (this illustration is only the embodiment of any position on the roof; it can be installed on the front, middle or rear section on the roof during actual installation).

首先,请配合参阅图2(含图2-A)、图3(含图3-A),本实用新型结构是在汽车的车顶预定处固装有一组置物架2;而且,该组置物架2可再经更换装配有一组空气力学套件3,而该组空气力学套件3可依驾驶者的驾车习惯来做向前倾、及向上仰的预设调整。而该组置物架2与空气力学套件3是以不会生锈的材质制成为最佳。At first, please refer to Fig. 2 (comprising Fig. 2-A), Fig. 3 (comprising Fig. 3-A), the structure of the utility model is that a group of racks 2 are fixedly installed on the roof of the automobile; The frame 2 can be replaced with a group of aerodynamic kits 3, and the group of aerodynamic kits 3 can be adjusted forwardly and upward according to the driver's driving habits. And this group of racks 2 and the aerodynamic kit 3 are best made of materials that will not get rusty.

该置物架2是以两纵向杆21直接固装(如焊接)在车顶预定处,而在纵向杆21的头尾处皆制设有若干锁制孔211,且通过各锁制孔211分别提供定位块22螺合锁定,并通过每两两定位块22所成的宽距提供横向杆23的锁装定位,而且每一定位块22与横向杆23的彼此锁装位置是采长圆孔221、231的设计,能提供调整来适应不同车型的选装,而平常就可通过该组置物架2做为轻便货物的绑固载装,如图2、图2-A所示。The storage rack 2 is directly fixed (as welded) at predetermined places on the roof with two longitudinal rods 21, and a number of locking holes 211 are all shaped at the head and tail of the longitudinal rods 21, and each locking hole 211 is respectively The positioning blocks 22 are screwed and locked, and the locking position of the transverse bar 23 is provided by the width formed by every two positioning blocks 22, and the mutual locking position of each positioning block 22 and the transverse bar 23 is an oblong hole 221 , The design of 231 can provide adjustments to adapt to the optional installation of different models, and usually can be used as the binding and loading of light goods by this group of storage racks 2, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 2-A.

另外,在纵向杆21的预定段的穿孔212皆再固装有一立板24,并通过立板24来与一调整块25互为螺合锁定,而调整块25于垂直面则设有若干的角度调整孔251,可提供多种不同角度的调整,调整块25的水平面则设有长圆孔252,能提供空气力学套件3的锁装,并且该空气力学套件3的水平翼31靠边处亦设有长圆孔311,能提供调整锁设之用,又在空气力学套件3水平翼31上、下面的平分处皆设垂直翼32、32′,提供在不使用置物架用途时,辅助汽车行驶条件设定的空气力学套件功能,如图3、图3-A所示。In addition, a vertical plate 24 is fixedly installed in the perforation 212 of the predetermined section of the longitudinal bar 21, and the vertical plate 24 is screwed and locked with an adjustment block 25, and the adjustment block 25 is provided with a number of vertical holes. The angle adjustment hole 251 can provide adjustments of various angles. The horizontal plane of the adjustment block 25 is provided with an oblong hole 252, which can provide the locking of the aerodynamic kit 3, and the horizontal wing 31 of the aerodynamic kit 3 is also provided at the side. There is an oblong hole 311, which can be used to adjust the lock setting, and vertical wings 32, 32' are set at the upper and lower bisected parts of the horizontal wing 31 of the aerodynamic kit 3, so as to provide auxiliary vehicle driving conditions when the storage rack is not used. The functions of the set aerodynamic kit are shown in Figure 3 and Figure 3-A.

而平常在常态使用时,该空气力学套件3是成水平锁装,如图5所示,便成为低风阻的水平定风翼,又当空气力学套件3调设成向前倾的锁装情形(如图6所示),使产生下压力以增加车子的重量,如图6箭头所示。便成为风阻是数略增的定风翼,增加车子的抓地力。In normal use, the aerodynamic kit 3 is locked horizontally, as shown in Figure 5, and becomes a low-resistance horizontal wing, and when the aerodynamic kit 3 is adjusted to be locked forward, (as shown in Figure 6), so that downforce is generated to increase the weight of the car, as shown by the arrow in Figure 6. It becomes a fixed wind wing with slightly increased wind resistance, which increases the grip of the car.

若当空气力学套件3调设成向上仰的锁装情形,如图4所示,使产生上升力以减轻车子的重量,如图4箭头所示,可达到省油加速快的功效,但须在高速道路的安全速限内使用。If the aerodynamics kit 3 is adjusted to the upwardly tilted lock installation situation, as shown in Figure 4, so that a lifting force is generated to reduce the weight of the car, as shown by the arrow in Figure 4, the effect of saving fuel and accelerating quickly can be achieved, but it must be Use within the safe speed limit on expressways.

而有关水平翼31中段所设的上、下面垂直翼32、32′,则是主要在提供迎风时,对于通过水平翼31气流,予以垂直走向的导正作用,而使车体避免产生车身左、右偏摆现象,达到行进方向稳定性增强的具体效果。And the upper and lower vertical wings 32, 32 ′ set in the middle section of the relevant horizontal wing 31 are mainly to guide the airflow through the horizontal wing 31 when facing the wind, so that the car body avoids the left side of the vehicle body. , Right yaw phenomenon, to achieve the specific effect of enhanced stability in the direction of travel.

图7是本实用新型汽车车顶组件实施作用位置的平面示意图,本图是在车顶上任意位置的实施例;实际安装时可于车顶上的前、中或后段安装,由此可见,本实用新型的汽车车顶组件使用上便利性。Fig. 7 is the schematic plan view of the implementation position of the utility model automobile roof assembly, and this figure is an embodiment at any position on the roof; it can be installed at the front, middle or rear section on the roof during actual installation, so it can be seen that , The automobile roof assembly of the utility model is convenient to use.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of car roof assembly, comprise automobile air mechanics external member and rack, roof book office at automobile is fixed with one group of rack: can be equipped with one group through replacing at this rack can provide the driver to make level, turn forward, reach the aeromechanics external member to the default adjustment of facing upward, and it is characterized in that:
Rack is directly to be packed in the roof book office with two longitudinal rods, and locating end to end all to make and be provided with some lockings hole at longitudinal rod, and provide a positioning block screw lock to fix respectively by each locking hole, and provide the lock of transverse bar to set the position by every width that locating piece became in twos, and each locating piece and transverse bar lock the slotted hole that holding position is adorned for the choosing that different automobile types can be provided each other;
Be fixed with a riser all again in the set perforation of the predetermined section of longitudinal rod, and come and one adjust piece and screw togather locking each other by riser, adjust piece and then be provided with some angular adjustment holes that the adjustment of multiple different angles is provided at vertical surface, the horizontal surface of adjusting piece then is provided with slotted hole, lock dress aeromechanics external member, the horizontal tail place of keeping to the side of this aeromechanics external member also is provided with to provide and adjusts the slotted hole of locking the usefulness of establishing, all establishes normal limb at the place of dividing equally of aeromechanics external member horizontal tail above and below.
CN 00209296 2000-04-18 2000-04-18 car roof components Expired - Fee Related CN2417046Y (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100344492C (en) * 2004-12-28 2007-10-24 朱元景 Two wheels automobile balanced by using aerodynamic force
CN109677432A (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-04-26 闫志立 A kind of safety high speed train

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100344492C (en) * 2004-12-28 2007-10-24 朱元景 Two wheels automobile balanced by using aerodynamic force
CN109677432A (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-04-26 闫志立 A kind of safety high speed train

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