CN2404017Y - Lighter with ignitor mechanism - Google Patents
Lighter with ignitor mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN2404017Y CN2404017Y CN 99254262 CN99254262U CN2404017Y CN 2404017 Y CN2404017 Y CN 2404017Y CN 99254262 CN99254262 CN 99254262 CN 99254262 U CN99254262 U CN 99254262U CN 2404017 Y CN2404017 Y CN 2404017Y
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种带点火器机构的打火机,在打火机外壳内设置有一个可以伸出外壳适当长度的细长的点火管,并设置有一个可以使点火管伸缩自如的点火管伸缩机构,该点火管伸缩机构由齿轮齿条、带轮导带双级传动机构构成。由于细长的点火管可以把火焰引离打火机主体,所以能够很方便地点燃普通打火机不易接近的被点燃物。
The utility model relates to a lighter with an igniter mechanism. A slender ignition tube which can protrude from the outer shell to a proper length is arranged in the lighter casing, and an ignition tube telescopic mechanism which can make the ignition tube expand and contract freely is arranged. The telescopic mechanism of the ignition tube is composed of a rack and pinion, a pulley and a guide belt two-stage transmission mechanism. Since the slender ignition tube can lead the flame away from the main body of the lighter, it can conveniently ignite the ignited objects that are not easy to access with ordinary lighters.
Description
本实用新型涉及一种打火机,特别涉及一种带有点火器机构的打火机。The utility model relates to a lighter, in particular to a lighter with an igniter mechanism.
普通打火机的火焰处于打火机主体上端的点火管出口,使用者手握打火机可以很方便地用来点燃香烟,当用于其他点火用途时,例如点燃煤气灶具、工艺蜡烛、煤油灯等,由于火焰不易接近被点燃物,使用很不方便。The flame of an ordinary lighter is located at the outlet of the ignition tube at the upper end of the lighter body, and the user can easily use the lighter to light cigarettes by holding the lighter. When used for other ignition purposes, such as lighting gas stoves, craft candles, kerosene lamps, etc. It is inconvenient to use near the ignited object.
已经出现了一种带点火器机构的打火机,设置有一个可伸缩自如的点火管,该点火管能够把火焰引离打火机主体,从而可以使火焰容易地接近被点燃物,使用起来十分方便。JP-A-10-169980号日本公开专利就公开了一种带点火器机构的打火机,如图1所示,这种打火机设置有一个可使细长的点火管5伸出打火机外壳适当的长度的拉线式伸缩机构,该伸缩机构由上拉线轮62、下拉线轮61、导向轮63、拉绳64以及点火管滑座9构成。上拉线轮62和下拉线轮61分别可转动自如地固定在打火机外壳内壁和押板滑座33上,导向轮63也转动自如地固定在打火机外壳内壁上。拉绳64的一端64a固定在外壳1的内壁上,拉绳64卷绕过下拉线轮61后再绕过上拉线轮62,然后返回到下拉线轮61,二次绕过下拉线轮61后再绕过上拉线轮62,延伸至导向轮63并绕过导向轮63后,把拉绳64的另一端64b固定于点火管滑座9。使用者手握打火机用拇指拨动发火装置F的摩擦轮22,并按动押板29使点火管5的燃气出口燃起火焰后,继续按押押板29,押板滑座33随押板29一起下移,从而带动下拉线轮61向下移动,两拉线轮之间的距离随押板滑座33的下移而加大,连接在拉绳64另一端64b的点火管滑座9随之被提升起来,与其形成一体的点火管5就被提升同样的高度,伸出外壳。由于拉绳两次绕过拉线轮,所以点火管伸出外壳的长度大约为押板滑座下移行程的4倍。由于点火管把火焰引离打火机主体,所以,可以方便地点燃手握打火机不易接近的被点燃物。There has been a lighter with an igniter mechanism, which is provided with a retractable ignition tube, which can lead the flame away from the lighter body, so that the flame can easily approach the ignited object, which is very convenient to use. No. JP-A-10-169980 Japanese Laid-Open Patent discloses a lighter with an igniter mechanism, as shown in Figure 1, this lighter is provided with a length that allows the elongated ignition tube 5 to stretch out from the lighter shell The backguy type telescopic mechanism of this telescoping mechanism is made of
这种带点火机构的打火机可以方便地适用于各种场合,但是由于使用双绕转轮拉线式伸缩机构,结构相对复杂,不易安装,所以不利于大规模工业化生产,另外,双绕拉线摩擦阻力大,拉绳磨损大,易断,使用寿命短。This kind of lighter with an ignition mechanism can be easily applied to various occasions, but due to the use of a double-wound runner pulley type telescopic mechanism, the structure is relatively complicated and difficult to install, so it is not conducive to large-scale industrial production. Large, the pull rope wears a lot, is easy to break, and has a short service life.
鉴于上述现有技术存在的缺点,本实用新型的目的是提供一种结构简单、易于装配且使用寿命长的带点火器机构的打火机。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a lighter with an igniter mechanism that is simple in structure, easy to assemble and has a long service life.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供的带点火器机构的打火机包括:外壳、液化气贮气室、充气机构、燃气喷出机构、点火管伸缩机构、押板操作机构、发火机构以及点火管组件,其特征在于所述点火管伸缩机构由齿轮齿条、带轮导带双级传动机构构成。In order to achieve the above purpose, the lighter with an igniter mechanism provided by the utility model includes: a casing, a liquefied gas storage chamber, an inflatable mechanism, a gas injection mechanism, an ignition tube telescopic mechanism, a pressing plate operating mechanism, an ignition mechanism and an ignition tube assembly , It is characterized in that the ignition tube telescopic mechanism is composed of a rack and pinion, a pulley and a guide belt two-stage transmission mechanism.
由于使用齿轮齿条、带轮导带构成的双级传动机构代替了现有技术的拉线式传动机构,减少了带绳的磨损,延长了适用寿命,而且结构相对简化,使之装配简单,易于形成工业化规模生产。Because the two-stage transmission mechanism composed of rack and pinion and pulley guide belt is used to replace the cable-type transmission mechanism of the prior art, the wear of the belt rope is reduced, and the service life is prolonged, and the structure is relatively simplified, making it simple to assemble and easy to install. Form industrial scale production.
以下参照附图说明本实用新型的实施例。Embodiment of the present utility model is described below with reference to accompanying drawing.
图1是现有技术的带点火器机构的打火机的正面剖视图;Fig. 1 is the front sectional view of the lighter with igniter mechanism of prior art;
图2是按照本实用新型的带点火器机构的打火机的结构示意图,表示点火管处于初始位置时的状态;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a lighter with an igniter mechanism according to the utility model, showing the state when the ignition tube is in the initial position;
图3是按照本实用新型的带点火器机构的打火机的结构示意图,表示点火管处于伸出打火机外的位置时的状态。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a lighter with an igniter mechanism according to the present invention, showing the state when the ignition tube is in a position protruding from the lighter.
如图2、3所示,按照本实用新型的带点火器机构的打火机100设置有一个外壳101、液化气贮气室102、充气机构200、燃气喷出机构300、点火管伸缩机构400、押板操作机构500、发火机构600以及点火管组件700。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, according to the lighter 100 with the igniter mechanism of the present invention, a shell 101, a liquefied gas storage chamber 102, an inflation mechanism 200, a gas injection mechanism 300, an ignition tube telescopic mechanism 400, Plate operating mechanism 500 , firing mechanism 600 and squib assembly 700 .
液化气贮气室102安装在外壳101的下部,外壳101的底端设置有一个底盖103,用来封堵液化气贮气室102的下端口。The liquefied gas storage chamber 102 is mounted on the lower part of the casing 101 , and a bottom cover 103 is provided at the bottom of the casing 101 to block the lower port of the liquefied gas storage chamber 102 .
如图2所示,充气机构200设置在液化气贮气室102下端一侧,经注气阀门104与液化气贮气室102连通。在需要补充液化气时,液化气贮气罐的气针顶开充气机构200的注气阀门104,将液化气充入打火机的液化气贮气室102。As shown in FIG. 2 , the inflation mechanism 200 is arranged at the lower end side of the liquefied gas storage chamber 102 and communicates with the liquefied gas storage chamber 102 through the gas injection valve 104 . When the liquefied gas needs to be supplemented, the gas needle of the liquefied gas storage tank pushes the gas injection valve 104 of the charging mechanism 200 to charge the liquefied gas into the liquefied gas storage chamber 102 of the lighter.
燃气喷出机构300设置在充气机构200的上部,由阀片301、减压片302、喷嘴303、杠杆开闭机构304等构成,阀片301一侧的管道与液化气贮气室102连通,喷嘴303接通到导管703(后述)。The gas injection mechanism 300 is arranged on the top of the inflatable mechanism 200, and is composed of a valve plate 301, a decompression plate 302, a nozzle 303, a lever opening and closing mechanism 304, etc. The pipeline on the side of the valve plate 301 communicates with the liquefied gas storage chamber 102, The nozzle 303 is connected to a conduit 703 (described later).
发火机构600由摩擦棘轮601、火石602和未示出的顶押弹簧构成。发火机构600设置在外壳101的上端部,摩擦棘轮601上形成有沿轮轴两端突出的支轴603,支轴603可转动自如地支承在支架105上。The firing mechanism 600 is made up of a friction ratchet 601, a
押板操作机构500设置有押板501、押板弹簧502、押板滑座503以及可与杠杆开闭机构304连动的连杆504。如图2所示,押板滑座503沿纵向(该图中的上下方向)可滑动地被支承在外壳101的连续的两侧壁之间,其横截面呈U字型,外形与外壳101相吻合,两者通过滑动导轨(未示出)滑动配合。押板滑座503的至少一个侧壁的纵向边缘形成有齿牙,构成纵向延伸的齿条505,齿条505与点火管伸缩机构400的齿轮401啮合。押板501设置在押板滑座503的顶部,与押板滑座503枢接。押板弹簧502设置在押板滑座503内,沿纵向对押板501施以朝上顶的弹力。连杆504的一端顶接在押板501的下表面。The pressing plate operating mechanism 500 is provided with a
点火管伸缩机构400由齿轮401、带轮402、导向轮403和导带404构成,与押板操作机构500的押板滑座503的齿条505一起形成齿轮齿条和带轮导带双级传动的伸缩机构。齿轮401和带轮402同轴地形成为一体,带轮402的外径大于齿轮401的节圆直径,两者之比决定点火管的伸缩行程。响应于押板滑座503纵向一侧或两侧边缘的齿条505,齿轮401一体形成在带轮402的一侧或两侧,以便与齿条505对应啮合。带轮和齿轮的转轴405转动自如地横向支承在外壳101的两侧壁之间,一侧(或两侧)齿轮401与押板滑座503一侧(或两侧)的齿条505啮合,导向轮403相对于齿轮401设置在齿条505的对面,导向轮403转动自如地被支承在外壳101的两侧壁之间,其转轴与齿轮的转轴平行。导带404的一端固定在带轮402上,导带404绕过导向轮403后延伸至点火管组件700的下端,并固定在点火管组件700的点火管滑座702上。The ignition tube telescoping mechanism 400 is composed of a
点火管组件700由点火管701、点火管滑座702、导管703和螺旋张力弹簧704构成。点火管滑座702配置在点火管701的下端,两者形成为一体,其内径稍大于导管703的外径,点火管701滑套在导管703上,形成松动的滑配合关系,使点火管701可沿导管703自如地上下滑动。螺旋张力弹簧704套在点火管701外面,上端顶在外壳101的顶板的下表面,下端顶在点火管滑座702的上端面,因此,螺旋张力弹簧704对点火管701始终施以朝下顶押的弹力。点火管701的上端口为燃气出口,伸出外壳101的顶板上表面,其高度与摩擦棘轮601的外圆周最低点(火石摩擦点)处的水平切线平齐。The ignition tube assembly 700 is composed of an
以下说明打火机的动作。The action of the lighter will be described below.
使用者手握打火机,通常用拇指拨动摩擦棘轮601,摩擦棘轮601与由顶押弹簧顶紧在摩擦棘轮下周沿的火石602摩擦,发出火花并射向点火管701的燃气出口;同时拇指接押押板501,押板501带动连杆504,促使杠杆开闭机构304动作,从而打开阀片301,使液化气贮气室102内的液化气流出,迅速汽化后,经减压片302、喷嘴303喷入导管703,达到点火管701的上端口,遇到由发火机构600射出来的火花就被燃着,喷出火焰。这时,就可以点燃自己嘴上的香烟,或为他人点烟。The user holds the lighter in his hand and usually moves the friction ratchet 601 with his thumb. The friction ratchet 601 rubs against the
当燃着火焰后,继续按押押板501,押板501克服押板弹簧502的弹力向下移动,此时,押板滑座503随之下移同样的距离,由于押板滑座503的齿条505与点火管伸缩机构400的齿轮401啮合,所以,齿轮401在齿条505的带动下,沿顺时针(图2)转动,带轮402也同时转动,并把导带404卷在带轮402上,连接在点火管滑座702上的导带404的另一端随导带的卷绕而向上移动,结果,导带404就拉动与点火管滑座702形成一体的点火管701沿导管703上移,使点火管701带着被燃着的火焰伸出打火机一段高度。由于点火管701顶端的火焰被引离打火机主体,所以很容易点燃手握打火机不易接近的被燃物。After igniting the flame, continue to press the
如果押板501继续下押的距离为H1,带轮402的直径是D1,齿轮401的节圆直径是D2,那么,点火管701向上移动的行程长度H2=H1×D1/D2。If the distance that the
当拇指松开押板501时,点火管701、押板501和押板滑座502同时在螺旋弹簧704和押板弹簧503的作用下恢复原位,火焰同时熄灭。When the thumb released the
以上以实施例的方式对本实用新型作了说明性的描述,但是,本实用新型并不局限于上述的实施例,例如不仅适用于采用火石发火的打火机,同样适用于压电发火式打火机等。而且,在不背离本实用新型的宗旨的前提下,所属领域的普通技术人员可以作出各种各样的改型方案,都应属于本实用新型的权利要求书所概括的保护范围之内。Above, the utility model has been described illustratively in the form of embodiments, but the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, for example, it is not only applicable to lighters that use flint to ignite, but also applicable to piezoelectric igniter lighters and the like. Moreover, on the premise of not departing from the purpose of the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art can make various modifications, all of which should fall within the scope of protection outlined in the claims of the utility model.
Claims (5)
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CN 99254262 CN2404017Y (en) | 1999-11-19 | 1999-11-19 | Lighter with ignitor mechanism |
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CN 99254262 CN2404017Y (en) | 1999-11-19 | 1999-11-19 | Lighter with ignitor mechanism |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109307281A (en) * | 2018-12-01 | 2019-02-05 | 邵东弘邦电子有限公司 | Dual-purpose igniter |
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1999
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109307281A (en) * | 2018-12-01 | 2019-02-05 | 邵东弘邦电子有限公司 | Dual-purpose igniter |
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