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CN2366894Y - 3D Cursor Control Device - Google Patents

3D Cursor Control Device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2366894Y
CN2366894Y CN98245707U CN98245707U CN2366894Y CN 2366894 Y CN2366894 Y CN 2366894Y CN 98245707 U CN98245707 U CN 98245707U CN 98245707 U CN98245707 U CN 98245707U CN 2366894 Y CN2366894 Y CN 2366894Y
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China
Prior art keywords
housing
control device
cursor control
rotating mechanism
contact device
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN98245707U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何恒春
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YUDONG PLASM TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Zhishen Industrial Co ltd
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Priority to CN98245707U priority Critical patent/CN2366894Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a three-dimensional vernier control device, which is characterized by comprising a shell, a two-dimensional signal generating module, a manual control module and a rotation detector, wherein the two-dimensional signal generating module is arranged in the shell, the manual control module comprises a supporting mechanism and a rotating mechanism which are arranged in the shell, the rotating mechanism comprises a wheel shaft which is rotatably arranged on the supporting mechanism, and the rotation detector is arranged in the shell and comprises a metal sheet and a plurality of electronic endpoints which are connected with the wheel shaft. When the metal plate is driven by the wheel axle to rotate, several electronic terminals will intermittently contact with the metal plate to generate the third cursor signal.

Description

三维游标控制装置3D Cursor Control Device

本实用新型涉及一种游标控制装置,尤其涉及一种可以产生第三维游标信号的三维游标控制装置。The utility model relates to a cursor control device, in particular to a three-dimensional cursor control device capable of generating a third-dimensional cursor signal.

现有技术三维游标控制装置通常是用一个由滑球所构成的二维信号产生来产生二维游标信号,以及一个由轮轴及光栅所构成的第三维信号产生模块来产生第三维信号。由于测量光栅的转动需要用到至少一个光源以及二个光传感器,因此这种由光栅所构成的第三维信号产生模块很占空间。此外,由于光栅上的透光孔在通过或停留在光源及光传感器的间时,很容易使光传感器的输出电压因为太接近取样的临界值而造成闪动的现象,这种现象有时会造成三维游标控制装置对传轮前进或后退动作的误判。The prior art 3D cursor control device usually uses a 2D signal generator composed of a sliding ball to generate a 2D cursor signal, and a 3D signal generation module composed of a wheel shaft and a grating to generate a 3D signal. Since at least one light source and two light sensors are required to measure the rotation of the grating, the third-dimensional signal generation module formed by the grating takes up a lot of space. In addition, when the light transmission hole on the grating passes or stays between the light source and the light sensor, it is easy to cause the output voltage of the light sensor to flicker because it is too close to the critical value of sampling. This phenomenon sometimes causes Misjudgment of the forward or backward movement of the transmission wheel by the three-dimensional cursor control device.

因此,本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种三维游标控制装置,它能利用电子端点与电刷的间的间歇性接触来产生第三维游标信号,因此可以有效地解决上述的问题。Therefore, the main purpose of this utility model is to provide a three-dimensional cursor control device, which can generate a third-dimensional cursor signal by using the intermittent contact between the electronic terminal and the brush, so that the above-mentioned problems can be effectively solved.

本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that:

一种三维游标控制装置,其特点是包括:A three-dimensional cursor control device is characterized by comprising:

一壳体;a shell;

一二维信号产生模块,它安装于该壳体内,用来产生一二维游标信号;A two-dimensional signal generating module, which is installed in the housing, is used to generate a two-dimensional cursor signal;

一手控模块,它包括有:一支撑机构,其设于该壳体内;一转动机构,其包含有一轮轴,它垂直设于其中心点上,该转动机构的轮轴是以可转动的方式安装于该支撑机构上;A manual control module, which includes: a supporting mechanism, which is arranged in the housing; a rotating mechanism, which includes a wheel shaft, which is vertically arranged on its center point, and the wheel shaft of the rotating mechanism is rotatably installed on the on the support structure;

一转动检测器,它安装于该壳体内,用来检测该转动机构的转动以产生一第三维游标信号,它包括有:一第一接触装置,其连接于该轮轴;以及,一第二接触装置,其间歇地与该第一接触装置相接触;A rotation detector, which is installed in the housing, is used to detect the rotation of the rotating mechanism to generate a third-dimensional cursor signal, which includes: a first contact device, which is connected to the axle; and, a second contact means for intermittently contacting the first contact means;

其中由一手指操控该转动装置的转动会使该第一接触装置间歇地与该第二接触装置接触以产生该第三维游标信号。The rotation of the rotating device manipulated by a finger will make the first contact device intermittently contact the second contact device to generate the third-dimensional cursor signal.

在上述的三维游标控制装置中,其中,所述的该二维信号产生模块包括有一球体,其以可旋转的方式安装于该壳体的底部,以及两移动检测器用来检测该球体在两个不同方向上的转动以产生该二维游标信号。In the above-mentioned three-dimensional cursor control device, wherein the two-dimensional signal generating module includes a sphere, which is rotatably installed on the bottom of the housing, and two motion detectors are used to detect the movement of the sphere between two Rotation in different directions to generate the two-dimensional cursor signal.

在上述的三维游标控制装置中,其中还包括:一开关,其安装于该壳体内,用来产生一控制信号,而该手控模块的转动机构可被触压来触发该开关以产生该控制信号。In the above-mentioned three-dimensional cursor control device, it also includes: a switch installed in the housing to generate a control signal, and the rotating mechanism of the hand control module can be pressed to trigger the switch to generate the control Signal.

在上述的三维游标控制装置中,其中,所述的该转动机构被一手指触压时,该轮轴的一端会产生移动,以触发该开关。In the above-mentioned three-dimensional cursor control device, when the rotating mechanism is pressed by a finger, one end of the axle will move to trigger the switch.

在上述的三维游标控制装置中,其中,所述的该转动检测器包括有一检测器壳体,其中该第二接触装置是安装于该检测器壳体内,而该第一接触装置是以可转动的方式置于该检测器壳体内,其中该第一接触装置会被该转动机构的轮轴带动而转动。In the above-mentioned three-dimensional cursor control device, wherein the rotation detector includes a detector housing, wherein the second contact device is installed in the detector housing, and the first contact device is rotatable The method is placed in the detector housing, wherein the first contact device will be driven to rotate by the wheel shaft of the rotating mechanism.

在上述的三维游标控制装置中,其中还包括:一电路板,所述的该检测器壳体以及该开关是设于该电路板上。In the above-mentioned three-dimensional cursor control device, it further includes: a circuit board, and the detector housing and the switch are arranged on the circuit board.

在上述的三维游标控制装置中,其中,所述的该第一接触装置是设于该转动机构的轮轴上并与该转动机构同轴,其中该第二接触装置是安装于该检测器壳体内而该第一接触装置是以可转动的方式设于该检测器壳体内,其中该第一接触装置会被该转动机构的轮轴带动而转动。In the above-mentioned three-dimensional cursor control device, wherein, the first contacting device is arranged on the wheel shaft of the rotating mechanism and is coaxial with the rotating mechanism, wherein the second contacting device is installed in the detector housing The first contact device is rotatably arranged in the detector housing, wherein the first contact device is driven to rotate by the wheel shaft of the rotation mechanism.

在上述的三维游标控制装置中,其中,所述的该第一接触装置包括有一金属片,而该第二接触装置包括有复数个电子端点。In the above three-dimensional cursor control device, wherein the first contact device includes a metal piece, and the second contact device includes a plurality of electronic terminals.

在上述的三维游标控制装置中,其中,所述的该支撑机构是与该壳体一体成型。In the above three-dimensional cursor control device, wherein, the support mechanism is integrally formed with the casing.

本实用新型三维游标控制装置由于采用了上述的技术方案,使之与现有技术三维游标控制装置所用的光栅相比较,具有以下的优点和积极效果:Compared with the grating used in the prior art three-dimensional cursor control device, the utility model three-dimensional cursor control device has the following advantages and positive effects due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical scheme:

1.本实用新型由于通过由转动检测器的金属片以及三个电子端点间歇地接触,而利用金属间接触导电的原理来产生第三维游标信号,因此不会有现有技术光栅所使用的光传感器在输出电压很接近取样的临界值时会产生闪动的现象。1. The utility model uses the principle of metal-to-metal contact conduction to generate a third-dimensional cursor signal due to the intermittent contact between the metal sheet of the rotating detector and the three electronic terminals, so there will be no light used by the grating in the prior art. The sensor will flicker when the output voltage is very close to the critical value of sampling.

2.本实用新型由于采用的转动检测器的结构非常简单,其不仅占用的空间不多,而且成本较低。2. Because the structure of the rotation detector adopted by the utility model is very simple, it not only occupies little space, but also has low cost.

通过以下对本实用新型三维游标控制装置的一实施例结合其附图的描述,可以进一步理解本实用新型的目的、具体结构特征和优点。其中,附图为:Through the following description of an embodiment of the three-dimensional cursor control device of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the purpose, specific structural features and advantages of the present invention can be further understood. Among them, the attached figure is:

图1是依据本实用新型提出的三维游标控制装置的外观结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the three-dimensional cursor control device proposed according to the utility model.

图2是依据本实用新型提出的三维游标控制装置的组成元件结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of the components of the three-dimensional cursor control device proposed according to the utility model.

图3是图2转动检测器部分沿切线3-3方向的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the rotation detector in Fig. 2 along the tangent line 3-3.

图4是图3所示的金属片的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the metal sheet shown in FIG. 3 .

图5是图3所示的电子端点的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic terminal shown in FIG. 3 .

如图1及图2所示,本实用新型三维游标控制装置10包括有一壳体12,一二维信号产生模块14,它安装于壳体12内,用来产生一二维游标信号,一手控模块16,它包括有一支撑机构20及一转动机构22,一影响板18,它设于壳体12内,一转动检测器26,它安装于电路板18上,用来检测转动机构22的转动以产生一第三维游标信号,以及一开关36,它安装于电路板18上,用来产生一控制信号。该二维信号产生模块14包括有一球体32,其以可旋转的方式安装于壳体12的底部,以及二移动检测器(未显示),用来检测球体32在二个不同方向上的转动,以产生二游标信号。该手控模块16的支撑机构20是与壳体12一体成型且自壳体12内侧底部突起的二个臂状结构。该转动机构22包含有一轮轴24,它垂直设于其中心点上,而轮轴24是以可转动的方式安装于支撑机构20的二个臂状结构之间。当使用者向下触压手控模块16的转动机构22时,轮轴24的一端会产生移动来下压触发开关36以产生控制信号。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the three-dimensional cursor control device 10 of the present utility model comprises a casing 12, a two-dimensional signal generation module 14, and it is installed in the casing 12, is used for generating a two-dimensional cursor signal, a manual control Module 16, it includes a supporting mechanism 20 and a rotating mechanism 22, an influence plate 18, it is located in the casing 12, a rotation detector 26, it is installed on the circuit board 18, is used for detecting the rotation of rotating mechanism 22 to generate a third-dimensional cursor signal, and a switch 36 installed on the circuit board 18 for generating a control signal. The two-dimensional signal generating module 14 includes a sphere 32, which is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the housing 12, and two motion detectors (not shown), used to detect the rotation of the sphere 32 in two different directions, to generate a two-cursor signal. The supporting mechanism 20 of the hand control module 16 is formed integrally with the housing 12 and protrudes from the inner bottom of the housing 12 . The rotating mechanism 22 includes a wheel shaft 24 vertically arranged at its center point, and the wheel shaft 24 is rotatably installed between two arm structures of the supporting mechanism 20 . When the user presses down the rotating mechanism 22 of the manual control module 16 , one end of the axle 24 will move to press the trigger switch 36 to generate a control signal.

请参见图3至图5所示,转动检测器26包括有一检测器壳体38,一第一接触装置,以及一第二接触装置。其中,第一接触装置包含有一圆碟型塑胶元件27,它以可转动的方式置于检测器壳体38内,一金属片28,它设于圆碟型塑胶元件27上,以及三个突起的电刷29,它们设于金属片28上。转动机构22的轮轴24连接于圆碟型塑胶元件27以及金属片28的中心点。而,第二接触装置包含有一圆型电路板25,它安装于检测器壳体38内,以及三个电子端点30,它们设于圆型电路板25上。由于金属28与转动机构22同轴,当使用者转动手控模块16时,金属片28会被轮轴24带动而转动,此时圆型电路板25上的三个电子端点30会间歇地与金属片28的电刷29相接触而产生第三维游标信号。Referring to FIGS. 3 to 5 , the rotation detector 26 includes a detector housing 38 , a first contact device, and a second contact device. Wherein, the first contact device includes a disc-shaped plastic element 27, which is placed in the detector housing 38 in a rotatable manner, a metal sheet 28, which is arranged on the disc-shaped plastic element 27, and three protrusions Brushes 29, they are located on the metal sheet 28. The axle 24 of the rotating mechanism 22 is connected to the central point of the disc-shaped plastic component 27 and the metal sheet 28 . However, the second contact means includes a circular circuit board 25 mounted in the detector housing 38 and three electrical terminals 30 mounted on the circular circuit board 25 . Because the metal 28 is coaxial with the rotating mechanism 22, when the user rotates the manual control module 16, the metal sheet 28 will be driven by the wheel shaft 24 to rotate, and at this time, the three electronic terminals 30 on the circular circuit board 25 will intermittently contact the metal Wipers 29 of pad 28 are in contact to generate a third dimension vernier signal.

综上所述,本实用新型三维游标控制装置通过由转动检测器26的金属片28以及三个电子端点30间歇地接触,而利用金属间接触导电的原理来产生第三维游标信号,使之不会产生闪动的现象;而且其结构简单,占用的空间少且成本较低,因此较为实用。To sum up, the three-dimensional cursor control device of the present utility model generates the third-dimensional cursor signal by using the principle of metal-to-metal contact conduction by intermittently contacting the metal sheet 28 of the rotation detector 26 and the three electronic terminals 30, so that it does not The phenomenon of flickering will occur; and its structure is simple, it takes up less space and the cost is lower, so it is more practical.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,凡依本实用新型申请专利范围所做的均等变化与修饰,皆应属本实用新型专利的涵盖范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and all equal changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present utility model shall fall within the coverage of the utility model patent.

Claims (9)

1. three-dimensional cursor control device is characterized in that comprising:
One housing;
One 2D signal generation module, it is installed in this housing, is used for producing a two-dimentional vernier signal;
One manual module, it includes: a supporting mechanism, it is located in this housing; One rotating mechanism, it includes a wheel shaft, and it is vertical on its central point, and the wheel shaft of this rotating mechanism is to be installed on this supporting mechanism in rotating mode;
One rotation detector, it is installed in this housing, and the rotation that is used for detecting this rotating mechanism is to produce a third dimension vernier signal, and it includes: one first contact device, it is connected in this wheel shaft; And, one second contact device, it contacts with this first contact device off and on;
Wherein pointing the rotation of controlling this wheelwork by one can make this first contact device contact to produce this third dimension vernier signal with this second contact device off and on.
2. three-dimensional cursor control device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described this 2D signal generation module includes a spheroid, it rotatably is installed on the bottom of this housing, and two moving detectors are used for detecting the rotation of this spheroid on two different directions to produce this two dimension vernier signal.
3. three-dimensional cursor control device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that also comprising: a switch, and it is installed in this housing, is used for producing a control signal, and rotating mechanism that should the manual control module can touchedly trigger this switch to produce this control signal.
4. three-dimensional cursor control device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: when described this rotating mechanism was pressed by a finger, an end of this wheel shaft can produce mobile, to trigger this switch.
5. three-dimensional cursor control device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described this rotation detector includes a detecting device housing, wherein this second contact device is to be installed in this detecting device housing, and this first contact device is to place in this detecting device housing in rotating mode, and wherein this first contact device can be driven and rotate by the wheel shaft of this rotating mechanism.
6. three-dimensional cursor control device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that also comprising: a circuit board, described this detecting device housing and this switch are to be located on this circuit board.
7. three-dimensional cursor control device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described this first contact device is to be located on the wheel shaft of this rotating mechanism and coaxial with this rotating mechanism, wherein this second contact device is to be installed in this detecting device housing and this first contact device is to be located in this detecting device housing in rotating mode, and wherein this first contact device can be driven and rotate by the wheel shaft of this rotating mechanism.
8. three-dimensional cursor control device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described this first contact device includes a sheet metal, and this second contact device includes a plurality of electronics end points.
9. three-dimensional cursor control device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described this supporting mechanism is one-body molded with this housing.
CN98245707U 1998-11-03 1998-11-03 3D Cursor Control Device Expired - Lifetime CN2366894Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN98245707U CN2366894Y (en) 1998-11-03 1998-11-03 3D Cursor Control Device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN98245707U CN2366894Y (en) 1998-11-03 1998-11-03 3D Cursor Control Device

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CN2366894Y true CN2366894Y (en) 2000-03-01

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CN98245707U Expired - Lifetime CN2366894Y (en) 1998-11-03 1998-11-03 3D Cursor Control Device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103870026A (en) * 2012-12-07 2014-06-18 李文杰 Optical mouse, instrument, motion detector and method with cursor rotation capability

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103870026A (en) * 2012-12-07 2014-06-18 李文杰 Optical mouse, instrument, motion detector and method with cursor rotation capability
CN103870026B (en) * 2012-12-07 2017-06-23 李文杰 Optical mouse, instrument, motion detector and method with cursor rotation capability

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