CN2365460Y - 铸铁内燃机气缸套 - Google Patents
铸铁内燃机气缸套 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2365460Y CN2365460Y CN 98239398 CN98239398U CN2365460Y CN 2365460 Y CN2365460 Y CN 2365460Y CN 98239398 CN98239398 CN 98239398 CN 98239398 U CN98239398 U CN 98239398U CN 2365460 Y CN2365460 Y CN 2365460Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder jacket
- cast
- combustion engine
- internal combustion
- engine cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 208000034189 Sclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001141 Ductile iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001060 Gray iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001296 Malleable iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000905 alloy phase Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
一种铸铁内燃机气缸套,它主要是在铸铁内燃机气缸套内孔壁上设带状硬化复合层。该带状硬化复合层可呈螺旋、网格、锯齿或波纹形排列在内孔壁上。本实用新型成本低、容易加工制造,耐磨损、使用寿命长。
Description
本实用新型涉及一种内燃机气缸套。
目前由于人们对内燃机的油耗、使用寿命、可靠性及制造成本的要求不断提高，内燃机燃烧室内的温度和压力也随之越来越高。现有的通用合金铸铁气缸套的耐磨性能已不能满足使用要求，因此人们向铸铁内加入大量的合金元素以提高其硬度。这种方法的不足之处是不仅会造成合金元素的浪费，同时也带来了冶炼和切削加工上的困难，导致废品率上升，生产效率低，刀具消耗增加，成本提高。
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种加工制造容易、成本低、耐磨性能好的铸铁内燃机气缸套。
本实用新型的目的可通过以下措施来实现：一种铸铁内燃机气缸套，其特征在于：该气缸套内孔壁上设有带状硬化复合层。该带状硬化复合层可呈螺旋、网格、锯齿或波纹形排列在内孔壁上。
本实用新型是采用铸铁铸造并加工成的与现有内燃机气缸套结构形状和尺寸均相同的气缸套，所用铸铁可以是根据需要采用普通灰口铸铁、蠕墨铸铁、球墨铸铁及可锻铸铁。在上述铸铁内燃机气缸套内孔壁上设有带状硬化复合层。它是用直流压缩电弧等离子束直接扫描或扫描含有碳、氮、硼、磷、硫、硅、稀土、钨、钼、钛、铬、铌、锆等元素混合物及稀释剂的涂料，进行多元共渗合金相变复合强化处理后再经清洗和抛光得到的。该带状硬化复合层可呈螺旋、网格、锯齿或波纹形排列在内孔壁上。
本实用新型相比现有技术具有如下优点：
1、成本低。
2、容易加工制造。
3、耐磨损、使用寿命长，使用过程中不窜机油、环境污染小。
图面说明如下：
图1是本实用新型主视剖面示意简图。
利用附图中所示的例子对本实用新型作进一步说明。在图1所示的铸铁内燃机气缸套的主视剖面示意简图中，铸铁内燃机气缸套1内孔壁上设有螺旋形带状硬化复合层2。
Claims (2)
1、一种铸铁内燃机气缸套，其特征在于：该气缸套(1)内孔壁上设有带状硬化复合层(2)。
2、根据权利要求1所述的铸铁内燃机气缸套，其特征在于：该带状硬化复合层可呈螺旋、网格、锯齿或波纹形排列在内孔壁上。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98239398 CN2365460Y (zh) | 1998-11-16 | 1998-11-16 | 铸铁内燃机气缸套 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98239398 CN2365460Y (zh) | 1998-11-16 | 1998-11-16 | 铸铁内燃机气缸套 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2365460Y true CN2365460Y (zh) | 2000-02-23 |
Family
ID=33986776
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98239398 Expired - Fee Related CN2365460Y (zh) | 1998-11-16 | 1998-11-16 | 铸铁内燃机气缸套 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2365460Y (zh) |
-
1998
- 1998-11-16 CN CN 98239398 patent/CN2365460Y/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |