CN2286833Y - Multifunction coal water-heating stove - Google Patents
Multifunction coal water-heating stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2286833Y CN2286833Y CN 96228786 CN96228786U CN2286833Y CN 2286833 Y CN2286833 Y CN 2286833Y CN 96228786 CN96228786 CN 96228786 CN 96228786 U CN96228786 U CN 96228786U CN 2286833 Y CN2286833 Y CN 2286833Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stove
- standing
- metal plate
- against fire
- precaution against
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a multifunctional coal-burning water-heating stove, and the whole stove comprises a base, a stove body, a secondary water heating device and a safety protection device. The utility model is composed of the base, a cinder box, a lower stove disc, the stove body, a heat collector, a stove liner, a current divider, a conduction device, an upper stove disc and a safety device. The utility model manufactured by the technique has the advantages of coal saving, time saving, high heat efficiency, no black smoke and multiple purposes. The utility model can meet all cooking and can be used for heating 150 square meters to meet washing and other purposes. The utility model can burn powder coal and briquettes and has high social benefits and economic benefits.
Description
The utility model is a cooking hot-water heating stove and accessory, particularly be a kind of be the main multifunction burning coal stove that can cooking can warm oneself again with civilian.
Stove and accessory is the necessity of domestic life, but just at present civilian and market institute product sold stove and accessory, function singleness mostly, and performance is not good, and it is serious to waste energy, and the thermal efficiency is low, contaminated environment or the like, the incompatibility modern society and the people's needs.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of deficiency that can remedy existing stove and accessory, economize on coal, save time, thermal efficiency height, pollution-free, purposes is many, can satisfy the usefulness of all cooking, can also satisfy 150 square metres of room heatings, have a bath and other purposes, promptly can burn bulk coal and can burn the multifunctional coal-fired hot-water heating stove of moulded coal.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, and accompanying drawings is as follows:
A kind of multifunctional coal-fired hot-water heating stove, its design feature is:
1. whole stove comprises base, body of heater, secondary water heating apparatus, four parts of safety guard;
2. upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 11 and lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 3 respectively with lateral wall two ends body of heater shell that is composed of a fixed connection about in the of 4; Be provided with in the enclosure and last lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 11 and 3 parallel current dividers 9, be communicated with by conducting tube 10 between current divider 9 and the upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 11; Be communicated with by the thermal-collecting tube more than 16 on the border between current divider 9 and the lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 3; Current divider 9 excircles are connected by furnace sheet 7 with lateral wall 4 middle parts; The centre bore of upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 11 is heat-insulation layer 5 to being burner hearth 8 between lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 3 centre bores between burner hearth 8 and furnace sheet 7 and lateral wall 4 bottoms; Thermal-collecting tube 6 is positioned among the heat-insulation layer 5;
3. upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 11, lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 3 and current divider 9 are the double-layer seal plate; Below the stove suitable for reading 14 with stockhole 12 between the space be communicated with flue 16; Lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 3 interlayer lateral walls are provided with return duct 20.
The structure of the secondary water heating apparatus on the above-mentioned multifunctional coal-fired hot-water heating stove is: flue 16 is communicated with chimney 15, chimney 15 side periphery are provided with hydroecium 18, hydroecium 18 is communicated with upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 11 interlayers, and waste heat pipe 19 is connected on hydroecium top, and the centre of waste heat water pipe 19 is provided with output water pipe 21.
The safety guard structure of above-mentioned multifunctional coal-fired hot-water heating stove is: the bottom of containment 12 is communicated with waste heat pipe 19 tops, and waste heat pipe 19 upper fixed suitable for reading in containment 22 are provided with choked flow dish 17.
The upper end of the thermal-collecting tube 6 in the above-mentioned multifunctional coal-fired hot-water heating stove is fixing to be communicated with in the lower floor of current divider 9 borders; The lower end of thermal-collecting tube 6 is fixing to be communicated with on the upper strata of lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 3 interlayer borders.
Accompanying drawing 1 is multifunctional coal-fired hot-water heating stove cross-sectional view;
Accompanying drawing 2 is a thermal-collecting tube connection diagram in the multifunctional coal-fired hot-water heating stove.
Description of drawings and embodiment:
As attached Fig. 1 and 2 as can be known, multifunctional coal-fired hot-water heating stove is by four most of compositions, and body of heater is installed on the furnace base; Secondary water heating apparatus is installed in the side top of body of heater; Safety guard is installed in the side top of secondary water heating apparatus; The structure of oven body part is, the below of stove suitable for reading 14 is that burner hearth is suitable for reading 12, and the below of stockhole 12 is a burner hearth 8; The outer border of stove suitable for reading 14 is a upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 11, and upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 11 outer borders are supported by the upper periphery of lateral wall 4, and the base of lateral wall 4 is fixed on the border of lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 3, constitutes the body of heater shell with this, is provided with the current divider 9 of a border between upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 11 and the lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 3; Upper and lower stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 11 and 3 and current divider 9 be double-layer sealing structure; Fixedly be communicated with by passing layer pipe 10 between current divider 9 and the upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 11; Establish by many thermal-collecting tubes 6 between current divider 9 borders and lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 3 borders and fixedly be communicated with; Be fixedly connected with furnace sheet 7 between current divider 9 outer borders and the border, lateral wall 4 middle part; Be heat-insulation layer 5 between furnace sheet 7 and the burner hearth 8, heat pipe 6 all is positioned among the heat-insulation layer 5; Space between upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 11 centre bores belows and burner hearth 12 tops is communicated with the flue 16 on being located at lateral wall; Upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 11 and lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 3 and current divider 9 all are the flowing water sandwich of double-layer seal; Lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 3 interlayer sidewalls are provided with return duct 20.
The end opening of burner hearth 8 promptly is the centre bore of stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 3, and the below of stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 3 centre bores is a fire grate 13, is provided with in the base 1 of fire grate 13 belows to pull out the outer slag box 2 of body of heater.
Found out that by accompanying drawing 1 structure of secondary water heating apparatus is: chimney 15 belows are communicated with flue 16, are provided with interlayer hydroecium 18 around the lateral surface of flue 16, and hydroecium 18 bottoms are communicated with the interlayer sidewall of upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 11; The top connection of hydroecium 18 is connected to waste heat pipe 19, and waste heat pipe 19 epimeres are provided with delivery port 21.
Can be found out also that by accompanying drawing 1 structure of safety guard is: the top of waste heat pipe 19 is communicated with safety shell 22 bottoms; Be provided with the choked flow dish 17 that is fixed on the shell 22 above waste heat pipe 19 upper ends in safety shell 22.
By accompanying drawing 2 as can be known, the upper end of thermal-collecting tube 6 is welded on the lower floor border of current divider 9 interlayers; The lower end of thermal-collecting tube 6 is welded on the upper strata of lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 3 interlayers; Thermal-collecting tube 6 is communicated with the interlayer of current divider 9 with lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 3; Thermal-collecting tube 6 should be evenly distributed on the border of current divider 9 and lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 3.
Above-mentioned multifunctional coal-fired hot-water heating furnaceman as situation is: the outlet pipe on the waste heat pipe 19 21 is communicated with radiator, the delivery port of radiator is communicated with return duct 20; Then coal being put into burner hearth 8 lights, flame makes the water in the thermal-collecting tube 6 heat be imported in the current divider 9 fast on the one hand, and add water in heat shunt 9 interlayers, and the water of heating enters in the upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 11 by the hot water in the conducting tube 10, and constantly the water of heating enters in the hydroecium 18; The flue gas that heats in the burner hearth enters in the chimney 15 through flue 16 on the other hand, and the hot gas in the chimney 15 adds the hot water in the hot hydroecium 18 again; Hot water enters in the waste heat pipe 19 again, and the water of twice heating enters in the radiator again, and room temperature is increased rapidly; The water of lowering the temperature after the heating room temperature is got back to heating once more in the stove by return duct 20 again; When adding hot water in waste heat pipe 19 when overheated, hot gas can rush at the safety shell, puts into aerial after being stopped by choked flow dish 17.
Above-mentioned choked flow dish 17 can directly be movably connected on the upper port of waste heat pipe 19, saves safety shell 22 and also can play safety effect, and is good not as adding Secure Shell 22 when just adding water.
Advantage of the present utility model is a lot, and is coal-fired fast, and thermal efficiency height is safe and reliable, can satisfy Heat up water, cook, warm oneself, have a bath, also can be used for intensification and the insulation of agricultural booth, collection is many Function is in one, and cost is low, and the utmost point has promotional value.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of multifunctional coal-fired hot-water heating stove is characterized in that:
1. whole stove comprises base, body of heater, secondary water heating apparatus, four parts of safety guard;
2. upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire (11) and lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire (3) respectively with lateral wall (4) the two ends body of heater shell that is composed of a fixed connection up and down; Be provided with in the enclosure and last lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire (11) and (3) parallel current divider (9), be communicated with by conducting tube (10) between current divider (9) and the upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire (11); Be communicated with by (1) individual above thermal-collecting tube (6) on the border between current divider (9) and the lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire (3); Current divider (9) excircle is connected by furnace sheet (7) with lateral wall (4) middle part; The centre bore of upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire (11) is heat-insulation layer (5) to being burner hearth (8) between lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire (3) centre bore between burner hearth (8) and furnace sheet (7) and lateral wall (4) bottom; Thermal-collecting tube (6) is positioned among the heat-insulation layer (5);
3. upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire (11), lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire (3) and current divider (9) are the double-layer seal plate; Below the stove (14) suitable for reading with stockhole (12) between the space be communicated with flue (16); Lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire (3) interlayer lateral wall is provided with return duct (20).
2, multifunctional coal-fired hot-water heating stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of the secondary water heating apparatus on the multifunctional coal-fired hot-water heating stove is: flue (16) is communicated with chimney (15), chimney (15) side periphery is provided with hydroecium (18), hydroecium (18) is communicated with upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire (11) interlayer, waste heat pipe (19) is connected on hydroecium top, and the centre of waste heat water pipe (19) is provided with output water pipe (21).
3, multifunctional coal-fired hot-water heating stove according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: the safety guard structure of multifunctional coal-fired hot-water heating stove is: the bottom of containment (12) is communicated with waste heat pipe (19) top, and waste heat pipe (19) upper fixed suitable for reading in containment (22) is provided with choked flow dish (17).
4, multifunctional coal-fired hot-water heating stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the upper end of the thermal-collecting tube (6) in the multifunctional coal-fired hot-water heating stove is fixing to be communicated with in the lower floor of current divider (9) border; The lower end of thermal-collecting tube (6) is fixing to be communicated with on the upper strata of lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire (3) interlayer border.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 96228786 CN2286833Y (en) | 1996-09-10 | 1996-09-10 | Multifunction coal water-heating stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 96228786 CN2286833Y (en) | 1996-09-10 | 1996-09-10 | Multifunction coal water-heating stove |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2286833Y true CN2286833Y (en) | 1998-07-29 |
Family
ID=33906589
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 96228786 Expired - Fee Related CN2286833Y (en) | 1996-09-10 | 1996-09-10 | Multifunction coal water-heating stove |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN2286833Y (en) |
-
1996
- 1996-09-10 CN CN 96228786 patent/CN2286833Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |