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CN2283297Y - Natural sound source recording and playing device - Google Patents

Natural sound source recording and playing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2283297Y
CN2283297Y CN 96241906 CN96241906U CN2283297Y CN 2283297 Y CN2283297 Y CN 2283297Y CN 96241906 CN96241906 CN 96241906 CN 96241906 U CN96241906 U CN 96241906U CN 2283297 Y CN2283297 Y CN 2283297Y
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circuit
connects
sound
volume
control logic
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CN 96241906
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吴淑姿
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Abstract

A recording and playing device with natural sound source is composed of front and back shells, base, sound processor consisting of oscillator, pulse generator, control logic circuit, external key switch, sequential generator, pulse generator and electronic selector, ROM, address generator, decoder, audio amplifier, loudspeaker, audio amplifier, and volume regulator.

Description

自然音源录放装置Natural sound source recording and playback device

本实用新型涉及一种音乐录放装置,尤指一种可将自然音源储存于存储器中播放的装置。The utility model relates to a music recording and playback device, in particular to a device which can store natural sound sources in a memory and play them.

工商业快速成长,科学鼎盛的今日,带给更多人莫大的压力、焦虑与失眠,以致使人产生不明的病痛。音乐可使人的心灵、心理及身体产生某种程度的调适变化。人们在忙碌一段时间后便至效外、乡下渡假,其间聆听自然的音响将使人心生愉悦。因此产生了一些将有关的自然音收录在音乐带、CD等媒体上的装置,以供使用者听取。但现有的产品有下述的缺点:The rapid development of industry and commerce, and today's heyday of science have brought great pressure, anxiety and insomnia to more people, resulting in unexplained illnesses. Music can make people's mind, psychology and body have a certain degree of adjustment and change. After being busy for a period of time, people go to foreign countries and the countryside for vacation, and listening to the sound of nature will make people happy. Therefore produced some devices that relevant natural sounds are recorded on media such as music tapes and CDs, for users to listen to. But existing product has following shortcoming:

1、自然音皆有其规律与特定的音调,因此在收录上将使记忆空间大量的浪费。1. Natural sounds have their own rules and specific tones, so the recording will waste a lot of memory space.

2、选择性差,通常需在段音源结束,必须寻找方可选择所欲的音源,即时效果较差。2. The selectivity is poor, usually at the end of the audio source, you must search for the desired audio source, and the immediate effect is poor.

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种自然音源录放装置,其利于大自然音规律重复的特性,使之可将特定的音源以数字式的方式储存在存储器中,且利用存储器可划分的特性,而可将数种不同的音源予以适当的安排储存,并藉控制处理电路以达即时选择的特性。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a natural sound source recording and playback device, which is beneficial to the regular repetition of natural sounds, so that it can store a specific sound source in a memory in a digital manner, and utilizes the divideable characteristics of the memory. Several different sound sources can be properly arranged and stored, and the characteristics of real-time selection can be achieved by controlling the processing circuit.

本实用新型的次要目的在于提供一种自然音源录放装置,利用其重复可连续的特性,将音源播放出,规律、协调的音源。The secondary purpose of the utility model is to provide a natural sound source recording and playback device, which can play the sound source in a regular and coordinated sound source by utilizing its repeatable and continuous characteristics.

本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:一种自然音源录放装置,包括前外壳、后外壳,底座和一声音处理器及一音量调整电路。其中声音处理电路由振荡器接脉冲发生器,再接控制逻辑电路,控制逻辑电路接外部按键开关,时序产生器接脉冲发生器和电子选择器,电子选择器的输入接只读存储器,存储器分为数个存储区,其连接位址产生器,电子选择器的输出接解码器解码,再经滤波器及电流缓冲器,至音频放大器,再到扬声器;音量调整电路的时序开关输出接音频放大器,其输入接控制逻辑电路,前外壳上设有相应的按键孔和音量旋钮孔。The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of natural sound source recording and playback device comprises a front shell, a rear shell, a base, a sound processor and a volume adjustment circuit. Among them, the sound processing circuit is connected by the oscillator to the pulse generator, and then connected to the control logic circuit, the control logic circuit is connected to the external key switch, the timing generator is connected to the pulse generator and the electronic selector, the input of the electronic selector is connected to the read-only memory, and the memory is divided into It is several storage areas, which are connected to the address generator, and the output of the electronic selector is connected to the decoder for decoding, and then passes through the filter and the current buffer, to the audio amplifier, and then to the speaker; the timing switch output of the volume adjustment circuit is connected to the audio amplifier, Its input is connected to the control logic circuit, and the front shell is provided with corresponding button holes and volume knob holes.

声音处理电路与音量调整电路为分设的两电路板,其设在一前外壳、后外壳及底座组成空间中。The sound processing circuit and the volume adjusting circuit are two separate circuit boards, which are arranged in a space composed of a front shell, a rear shell and a base.

本实用新型可将大自然的声音储存在只读存储器中,并藉由可划分的存储区以储存数种不同的自然音者。藉由重复且连续的信号输出,使自然悦耳的音源不断涌出,而能抚慰听者的心灵,藉以舒张、缓和紧崩、不悦的情绪。The utility model can store the sounds of nature in the read-only memory, and store several different natural sounds through the divisible storage area. Through the repeated and continuous signal output, the natural and pleasant sound source will continue to flow out, which can soothe the listener's heart, so as to relax and relieve the tense and unhappy emotions.

下面结合附图和具体实施方案对本实用新型做进一步的详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.

图1为本实用新型的电路方块图。Fig. 1 is the circuit block diagram of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型的声音处理电路简单示意图。Fig. 2 is a simple schematic diagram of the sound processing circuit of the present invention.

图3为本实用新型的开关电路简单示意图。Fig. 3 is a simple schematic diagram of the switch circuit of the present invention.

图4为本实用新型的分解构造示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the utility model.

图4为本实用新型的电路原理图。Fig. 4 is the schematic circuit diagram of the utility model.

请参见图4,为本实用新型的分解构造示意图。如图所示:主体由三组构件组成,包括一前外壳2、一后外壳6及底座9,三组构件分别以其所设的沟槽嵌组,并藉由螺丝予以适当的固定,整体的外观呈一球体。其中,前外壳2设有七组按键孔2 1及一透孔,按键孔21主要供一按键座3的按键31设置,在按键座3的下方于前外壳2内部固设有一声音处理电路5(其电路板的布局设置参见图3),声音处理电路5上所设置的七组按键开关51恰可——对应前述的按键31,而透孔供一音量旋钮1设置,以予音量调整电路4(其电路板的布局设置参见图2)上所设的可变电阻41组套;另所设的底座9尚包括一电池室91,以供干式蓄电池设置,其电源供应声音处理电路5及音量调整电路4的运作,亦可藉由电源调整器以供适当的直流电。在后外壳6的内部音罩上可供一扬声器7装置,用以将声音处理电路5所输出的音源播音放送出。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the present invention. As shown in the figure: the main body is composed of three sets of components, including a front shell 2, a rear shell 6 and a base 9. The three sets of components are respectively embedded in the grooves provided and fixed properly by screws. The overall Appearance is a sphere. Wherein, the front housing 2 is provided with seven groups of button holes 21 and a through hole, the button holes 21 are mainly provided for the buttons 31 of a button base 3, and a sound processing circuit 5 is fixed inside the front housing 2 under the button base 3 (the layout setting of its circuit board is set referring to Fig. 3), seven groups of key switches 51 that are provided with on the sound processing circuit 5 just can---corresponding aforementioned key 31, and through hole provides a volume knob 1 to set, to give volume adjustment circuit 4 (the layout setting of its circuit board is set referring to Fig. 2) set variable resistor 41 sets; The base 9 also comprises a battery chamber 91, is provided with for dry accumulator, and its power supply sound processing circuit 5 And the operation of the volume adjustment circuit 4 can also be provided with an appropriate direct current through the power regulator. A loudspeaker 7 device can be provided on the inner sound cover of the rear casing 6 for broadcasting the sound source output by the sound processing circuit 5 .

请参见图1,为本实用新型的电路方块图。如图所示:电路包括前述的声音处理电路5及音量调整电路4,本实用新型将二电路分设在不同的电路板上。而声音处理电路5上主要设有一只读存储器8,只读存储器8划分七个存储区,只读存储器8可视需要予以适当的扩充划分更多的存储区,在本实用新型的实施例中将只读存储器8划分七个存储区,用以储存七种不同的自然音源的声音数字信息,如海浪声、蛙鸣、雨声、流水声、公园鸟叫声及婴儿的心跳声等。藉由控制逻辑电路52对外部按键开关51予以适当的判断与转换,其中控制逻辑电路52通过二极管D1-D14对按键开关SW1-SW7作数字转换,并在按键开关51的输入部分连接控制时序电路55以及电子选择器81,以使地址产生器56计数产生所欲撷取的地址,而至只储存储器8中选定其一存储区,并将数据通过电子选择器81送至解码器57解码,再经滤波器58及电充缓动器59而产生摸拟信号,经一音频放大器60将声音送至扬声器7而发出自然音。在前述的存储器信号输出,因声音为一种连续且重复性的信号,故需以时序产生器55产生一适当的循环周期,而时序产生器55的时间由振荡器54及时所产生器53供应,目的在使音源信息的输出稳定且可在时间周期上予以适当的调整。Please refer to Fig. 1, which is a circuit block diagram of the present utility model. As shown in the figure: the circuit includes the aforementioned sound processing circuit 5 and the volume adjustment circuit 4, and the utility model divides the two circuits on different circuit boards. And sound processing circuit 5 is mainly provided with read-only memory 8, and read-only memory 8 is divided into seven storage areas, and read-only memory 8 can be appropriately expanded and divided into more storage areas as required, in embodiments of the present utility model The read-only memory 8 is divided into seven storage areas for storing the sound digital information of seven different natural sound sources, such as the sound of waves, frogs, rain, running water, birds in the park and the heartbeat of babies. The external key switch 51 is appropriately judged and converted by the control logic circuit 52, wherein the control logic circuit 52 performs digital conversion on the key switches SW1-SW7 through the diodes D1-D14, and the input part of the key switch 51 is connected to the control sequence circuit 55 and the electronic selector 81, so that the address generator 56 counts and generates the address to be captured, and selects a storage area in the storage-only memory 8, and sends the data to the decoder 57 for decoding through the electronic selector 81 , then the analog signal is generated through the filter 58 and the electric charging slow mover 59, and the sound is sent to the speaker 7 through an audio amplifier 60 to send a natural sound. In the aforementioned memory signal output, because the sound is a continuous and repetitive signal, it is necessary to use the timing generator 55 to generate an appropriate cycle, and the timing of the timing generator 55 is supplied by the oscillator 54 and the generator 53 in time. , the purpose of which is to make the output of the audio source information stable and to be properly adjusted in the time period.

在上述的只读存储器中,如图5所示,A部分包括地址产生器56以及电子选择器81、存储器8中带有软件。振荡器54由晶体管Q1、Q2的开与关的状态变化产生,而时序产生器53由电阻R10、R11、电容C8的充放电构成时序产生器55,时序产生器55为CM0S电路,至少可产生四种周期状态的产生器,藉此作为音源的周期控制,而音频放大器60为一1.5W的大功率放大电路,用以将滤波器58所传输的微弱模拟信号放大,以利扬声器SPK1扬声输出。图5为一实施电路,其中声音的数字信号存贮在存储器中,再经过数字/模拟转化,将自然音源放大输出。In the above-mentioned ROM, as shown in FIG. 5 , part A includes an address generator 56 and an electronic selector 81 , and software is contained in the memory 8 . Oscillator 54 is generated by the on and off state changes of transistors Q1 and Q2, and timing generator 53 is composed of resistors R10, R11, and capacitor C8 charging and discharging to form timing generator 55. Timing generator 55 is a CMOS circuit that can generate at least The generator of four kinds of periodic states is used as the periodic control of the sound source, and the audio amplifier 60 is a 1.5W high-power amplifying circuit, which is used to amplify the weak analog signal transmitted by the filter 58 to facilitate the loudspeaker SPK1 output. Figure 5 is an implementation circuit, in which the digital signal of the sound is stored in the memory, and then through digital/analog conversion, the natural sound source is amplified and output.

另,音量调整电路4上设有时序开关43及一变压器插接座42,用以控制自然音源的启、闭及音源产生的间断调整。In addition, the volume adjustment circuit 4 is provided with a timing switch 43 and a transformer socket 42, which are used to control the opening and closing of the natural sound source and the intermittent adjustment of the sound source.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of natural source of sound recording/displaying device, comprise front casing, rear casing, a base and a Sound Processor Unit and a volume are adjusted circuit, it is characterized in that: sound treatment circuit connects pulse producer by oscillator, connect control logic circuit again, control logic circuit connects the external key switch, clock generator connects pulse producer and electronic selector, the input of electronic selector connects ROM (read-only memory), and storer is divided into several memory blocks, and it connects the address generator, the output of electronic selector connects decoder decode, through wave filter and current buffer,, arrive loudspeaker more again to note amplifier; The sequence switch output that volume is adjusted circuit connects note amplifier, and its input connects control logic circuit, and front casing is provided with corresponding key hole and volume knob hole.
2, natural source of sound recording/displaying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: it is two circuit boards that set up separately that sound treatment circuit and volume are adjusted circuit, and it is located at a front casing, rear casing and base and forms in the space.
CN 96241906 1996-10-18 1996-10-18 Natural sound source recording and playing device Expired - Fee Related CN2283297Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96241906 CN2283297Y (en) 1996-10-18 1996-10-18 Natural sound source recording and playing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96241906 CN2283297Y (en) 1996-10-18 1996-10-18 Natural sound source recording and playing device

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CN2283297Y true CN2283297Y (en) 1998-06-03

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CN 96241906 Expired - Fee Related CN2283297Y (en) 1996-10-18 1996-10-18 Natural sound source recording and playing device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105610300A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-05-25 苏州同冠微电子有限公司 Power switch interface circuit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105610300A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-05-25 苏州同冠微电子有限公司 Power switch interface circuit

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