CN2279559Y - Water and air combined heater - Google Patents
Water and air combined heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2279559Y CN2279559Y CN 96242348 CN96242348U CN2279559Y CN 2279559 Y CN2279559 Y CN 2279559Y CN 96242348 CN96242348 CN 96242348 CN 96242348 U CN96242348 U CN 96242348U CN 2279559 Y CN2279559 Y CN 2279559Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- heater
- air
- perforated plate
- water heater
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Housings, Intake/Discharge, And Installation Of Fluid Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a water and air combined heater, belonging to a hot water supplying and heating device. The utility model is composed of a stove range, a water heater, a heat insulation water tank connected with the water heater, and an air heater arranged on the water heater. The water heater is composed of a smoke pipe which is vertically arranged in a casing and a cylindrical radiation heating surface on the lower part; the air heater is composed of a finned pipe cluster which is vertically arranged in the casing and segmental baffle plates which are staggered and welded on the finned pipe cluster in the horizontal direction. The utility model uses various kinds of gas or coal stoves as a heat source to heat the water and the air; the utility model simultaneously or singly provides living hot water and heat; the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, high heat efficiency, high safety and low cost.
Description
A kind of water, air combination heater belong to the device of heat supply water and heating.
At present, the heating equipment of northern China only heats can not provide hot water, does not have heating equipment in south, and various types of water heaters also can only provide hot water, can not heating.Water heater and warmer commonly used now only have single function, in order to address this problem, have the people to do many improvement in this respect in recent years, but still be thermal source, and electric heater needs consumed power with the water heater, gas heater cost height, most burnt gas enters indoor, has polluted room air, and the waste heat of flue gas all is not fully utilized simultaneously, therefore, the thermal efficiency and energy-saving effect are all undesirable.
The purpose of this utility model is to solve some problems that above-mentioned prior art exists, to general family provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, cheap, be thermal source with cooking stoves such as civil, combustion gas, water and air is heated simultaneously, reach heat supply water and be the water of one, air combination heater with heating.
The utility model is realized with following technical scheme: comprise burner and heat exchanger, it is by Civil energy-saving cooking stove, Civil energy-saving cooking stove is provided with water heater, water heater is communicated with high-order attemperater through water pipe, the water heater top is provided with connecting ring, being assembled with air heater on the connecting ring constitutes, described water heater is by vertically disposed a branch of smoke pipe in the shell, the two ends of smoke pipe are welded with upper perforated plate and lower perforated plate respectively, the outer rim welding cylindrical shape radiation heating-surface of lower perforated plate, upper perforated plate is welded and constitutes on shell; Described air heater is by vertically disposed fin tube bundle in the shell, and the two ends of fin tube bundle are welded with upper perforated plate and lower perforated plate respectively, and upper perforated plate and lower perforated plate outer rim are welded on the shell, and the staggered welding of level segmental baffle constitutes on the fin tube bundle.
Operation principle: heater is placed on the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, after lighting, the water heater cylindrical surface radiation of stove and accessory top is heated, the convection current of smoke pipe outer wall is heated, water temperature rising density is descended, hot water rises, it is big to density to give the water of depositing in the attemperater, enter water heater through down-flow pipe and form Natural Circulation, water temperature is constantly raise, in attemperater, store stand-byly, be installed in the air heater of water heater top, being designed to flue gas drains into outdoor via fin tube bundle and flue, the room air lateral cross flows through pipe outer wall space, carries out convective heat exchange, reaches the purpose that makes full use of waste heat, after the air heat, be transported to each room or bathroom heating through pipeline as required.
The beneficial effect that the utility model had: simple in structure, be applicable to original various cooking stove and stove and accessory, low price; Owing to cylindrical radiation heating-surface is set, makes to be heated evenly thermal efficiency height; Flue gas and heated air shunting and go, it is outdoor that useless flue gas drains into, and guarantees that room air is pure and fresh, safe and reliable; Expanding volume after the attemperater effect is set is heat accumulation water and holding the water heating, the security reliability of being convenient to reconcile water temperature and improving heater is not subjected to hydraulic pressure and time restriction, can warm oneself again when hot water is provided.This heater can be assembled use owing to be provided with connecting ring between water heater and air heater, can warm oneself again by heat supply water after the assembling, can use separately neatly again.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure scheme of installation of water, air combination heater;
Fig. 2 is the main cutaway view of water heater;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of water heater;
Fig. 4 is the front view of air heater;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of air heater;
Fig. 6 is the A-A cutaway view of air heater.
Describe the utility model in detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.Accompanying drawing has provided the installation and the structural representation of a kind of most preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is by domestic stove 3, domestic stove 3 is provided with water heater 2, it can be suspended at more suitable place, water heater 2 is communicated with the attemperater 4 that is arranged on a high position through cold water down pipe 7 and hot water tedge 6, attemperater 4 bottoms are provided with blow-off pipe 15, the upper end is provided with running water water inlet pipe 5 and overflow pipe 16, the attemperater lower end is provided with shower nozzle and Shui Zui, water heater is provided with blast pipe, this pipe can insert in the attemperater 4, and such structure can be guaranteed safety, is provided with connecting ring 23 above water heater 2, be assembled with air heater 1 through connecting ring 23, the lower end of air heater 1 is provided with the cool air inlet 14 that has filter, and upside is equipped with warm braw pipeline 9, through blower fan 10 warm braw is caused air outlet 11, the upper end of air heater 1 is provided with flue 8, flue gas drains into outdoor through flue 8, said structure has constituted water, the air combination heater has provided mounting structure by Fig. 1.Provided the structural representation of water heater 2 by Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, water heater 2 is by a cylinder type shell 18, a branch of smoke pipe 19 vertically is set in shell 18, smoke pipe bundle 19 two ends be welded on respectively on upper perforated plate 22 and the lower perforated plate 21, the outer rim of lower perforated plate 21 is welded on the cylindrical radiation heating-surface 20 that is provided with in water heater 2 belows, and upper perforated plate 22 is welded on the shell 18 and constitutes.Be respectively arranged with the joint 25 of cold water down pipe 7 and 6 connections of hot water tedge at water heater sidewall upper and lower end, because shell 18 is a cylindrical shape, upper and lower tube sheet all is designed to disc-shape, and according to the setting of smoke pipe bundle, every smoke pipe place at the corresponding smoke pipe bundle 19 of upper and lower tube sheet has circular hole, forms the passage of cigarette.Above water heater 2, be welded with connecting ring 23, in order to assembling air heater 1, or flue 8 usefulness that are linked and packed when using separately.Provided the structure of air heater 1 by Fig. 4～Fig. 6, it is by shell 27, fin tube bundle 28 vertically is set in the shell 27, suit fin on the finned tube, the two ends of finned tube 28 are welded with tube sheet 26 and tube sheet 30 respectively, its outer rim is welded on the outer cover port inboard, on the fin tube bundle 28 on the horizontal direction, following zigzag weld is connected to segmental baffle 29 and constitutes, provided the schematic diagram of segmental baffle by Fig. 6, because shell 27 is a shell-tube type, therefore with it supporting on, lower perforated plate and deflection plate are garden shape, turn round in package 27 for making air, and form path, increase circulation path, make heat exchange abundant, be provided with circle and lack shape deflection plate 29, below air heater 1, be welded with connecting ring 31, so that it is supporting when assembling with the top connecting ring 23 of water heater 2, thereon, the lower end sidewall has air outlet slit 32 and inlet 33, and the top is provided with exhanst gas outlet 34, flue 8 can be installed herein.Air heater 1 can constitute water, air heater with water heater 2 assembling backs, and heating usefulness also can be used separately in heat supply water, and heating or hot water only are provided.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of water, air combination heater, comprise burner and heat exchanger, it is characterized in that by Civil energy-saving cooking stove, Civil energy-saving cooking stove is provided with water heater, water heater is communicated with high-order attemperater through water pipe, the water heater top is provided with connecting ring, is assembled with air heater on the connecting ring and constitutes, and is described:
A, water heater are by vertically disposed a branch of smoke pipe in the shell, and the smoke pipe two ends are welded with upper perforated plate and lower perforated plate respectively, the outer rim welding cylindrical shape radiation heating-surface of lower perforated plate, and upper perforated plate is welded and constitutes on shell;
B, air heater are by vertically disposed fin tube bundle in the shell, and the two ends of fin tube bundle are welded with upper perforated plate and lower perforated plate respectively, and upper perforated plate and lower perforated plate outer rim are welded on the shell, and the level segmental baffle that is crisscross arranged constitutes on the fin tube bundle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96242348 CN2279559Y (en) | 1996-10-21 | 1996-10-21 | Water and air combined heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96242348 CN2279559Y (en) | 1996-10-21 | 1996-10-21 | Water and air combined heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2279559Y true CN2279559Y (en) | 1998-04-22 |
Family
ID=33916487
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96242348 Expired - Fee Related CN2279559Y (en) | 1996-10-21 | 1996-10-21 | Water and air combined heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2279559Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106907762A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-06-30 | 柳赢乐 | Energy-saving indoor fuel gas close direct combustion heating method and device |
-
1996
- 1996-10-21 CN CN 96242348 patent/CN2279559Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106907762A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-06-30 | 柳赢乐 | Energy-saving indoor fuel gas close direct combustion heating method and device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |