CN2273432Y - Extendable connectors can be integrated - Google Patents
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- CN2273432Y CN2273432Y CN 95222774 CN95222774U CN2273432Y CN 2273432 Y CN2273432 Y CN 2273432Y CN 95222774 CN95222774 CN 95222774 CN 95222774 U CN95222774 U CN 95222774U CN 2273432 Y CN2273432 Y CN 2273432Y
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本实用新型涉及一种可集成延伸的连接器,特别涉及一种可集成各外围设备接头或接口(Port),并延伸至使用者便于装卸的位置的连接器。The utility model relates to a connector that can be integrated and extended, in particular to a connector that can integrate connectors or interfaces (Ports) of various peripheral devices and extend to a position convenient for loading and unloading by users.
近年来,电脑的普及化实在难以想像,尤其在多媒体电脑成功地打入市场后,无论是工商业界,还是家庭、个人使用者,均利用电脑来处理各式各样的工作。因此,使用电脑的便利性也日趋重要。In recent years, the popularization of computers is really unimaginable, especially after multimedia computers have successfully entered the market, whether it is the industrial and commercial circles, or families, and individual users, all use computers to handle various tasks. Therefore, the convenience of using a computer is also becoming more and more important.
一般而言,电脑结构中的输入和输出设备称之为外围设备。标准的输入输出设备除了磁盘机、屏幕显示器和键盘外,还有许多辅助的输入输出设备,如鼠标、打印机、摇杆、数据机等,而这些外围设备一般是由电脑主机附设的外围设备接口来连接。由于设计的关系,这些外围设备接口绝大多数是设置在使用者最难处理的地方,即电脑主机的背面。尤其一个个的外围设备,必须从错综复杂的数据线,同时配合各外围设备接口的插脚数(Pin),来分别地安装或拆卸。一般人常需弯着背、弓着腰,趴在主机上在背面的外围设备接口上进行装卸,尤其在外围设备必须共用,或主机必须更动的情况下,其迁移时的费时费力自不在话下。Generally speaking, the input and output devices in the computer structure are called peripheral devices. In addition to disk drives, screen monitors and keyboards, standard input and output devices also have many auxiliary input and output devices, such as mice, printers, joysticks, modems, etc., and these peripheral devices are generally attached to the host computer. to connect. Due to the relationship of design, most of these peripheral device interfaces are arranged at the most difficult place for users to handle, that is, the back of the computer host. In particular, each peripheral device must be installed or removed separately from the intricate data lines and at the same time match the number of pins (Pin) of each peripheral device interface. Ordinary people often need to bend their backs and bow their waists to load and unload on the peripheral device interface on the back of the host, especially when the peripheral devices must be shared or the host must be changed, the time-consuming and labor-intensive migration is out of the question. Down.
另外,笔记本型电脑也因形状轻巧、易于携带而大受欢迎,但其外围设备的性能,如屏幕解析度、鼠球和键盘的方便性与台式电脑相比,逊色许多,所以一般人把笔记本型电脑转为桌上使用时,会接上一些台式电脑的外围设备,以方便操作。然而,在此转接的过程中,必须经过下列步骤:In addition, notebook computers are also very popular because of their light weight and easy portability, but the performance of their peripherals, such as screen resolution, mouse ball and keyboard convenience, are much inferior to those of desktop computers, so most people regard notebook computers as When the computer is turned into a desktop, some peripheral devices of the desktop computer will be connected to facilitate operation. However, in the process of this transfer, the following steps must be passed:
1、一般电脑均安装在靠墙的一面,加上数据线的长度有限,因此无法将主机拖出,只有使用者想办法到主机的背面一个个从不同的接口上拔除外围设备的接头。1. Generally, the computer is installed on the side of the wall, and the length of the data cable is limited, so the host cannot be dragged out. Only the user finds a way to go to the back of the host to unplug the connectors of the peripheral devices from different interfaces one by one.
2、取下后,再依据笔记本型电脑背面的接口,一个个接上。2. After taking it off, connect it one by one according to the ports on the back of the laptop.
3、当使用完毕,仍须再将外围设备接头轮流拔下。3. After use, the connectors of peripheral devices must be unplugged in turn.
4、将外围设备接头装回主机背面的接口是最麻烦的事情,尤其键盘接口,孔若未对准,便难以安装。4. It is the most troublesome thing to install the peripheral equipment connector back to the interface on the back of the host, especially the keyboard interface, if the holes are not aligned, it will be difficult to install.
在美国专利NO.5186646的文件里,描述了一个可取代船坞(do-cking station)的连接器,该专利主要功能在于提供笔记本型电脑和扩充外围设备之间的连接,如网络卡、语音卡、外接硬盘等,也可接上外围设备接口、鼠标、键盘、屏幕显示器。它的设计如图1A,可分成连接器10和外壳12,外壳12供连接器10和笔记本型电脑连接,连接器10分成两部分16、18,可接合起来,20是各外围设备的连接点。对应到笔记本型电脑14上的接口,图1B将连接器10与外壳12连在一起,再接上笔记本型电脑14。其中,连接器10可供不同外围设备连接。不过该连接器10并未能解决上述问题,一来其仍须在主机背面使用,二来该连接器为固定形式,无法由使用者移动位置。In the document of U.S. Patent No.5186646, a connector that can replace the docking station (do-cking station) is described. The main function of this patent is to provide the connection between the notebook computer and the expansion peripherals, such as network cards and voice cards. , external hard disk, etc., can also be connected to peripheral equipment interface, mouse, keyboard, screen display. Its design is shown in Fig. 1A, can be divided into
另外,目前市面所销售的一般接头,如图2A所示,其剖面图如图2B。这种设计最大缺点在于,该接头所占体积大,接头的长度常使主机背面预留的空间不够,加上数据信号线接在该接头之后且不具可弯曲性,使接头或数据信号线易受挤压而损坏,同时对于笔记本型电脑而言,也不利于其携带性。In addition, the general joints currently sold in the market are shown in FIG. 2A , and their cross-sectional view is shown in FIG. 2B . The biggest disadvantage of this design is that the connector occupies a large volume, and the length of the connector often makes the space reserved on the back of the host insufficient. In addition, the data signal line is connected behind the connector and is not flexible, making the connector or data signal line easy to connect. It is damaged by crushing, and for a notebook computer, it is not conducive to its portability.
因此,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可集成延伸的连接器,以解决上述问题。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a connector that can be integrated and extended to solve the above problems.
本实用新型的另一目的在于使操作者能随意地转接各外围设备,能方便地安装或拆卸。Another purpose of the utility model is to enable the operator to freely transfer various peripheral devices, and to install or disassemble them conveniently.
本实用新型主要特征在于外围设备连接器可集成各外围设备接头,且可以延伸以放置在方便操作者装卸的地方。The utility model is mainly characterized in that the peripheral equipment connector can be integrated with various peripheral equipment joints, and can be extended to be placed in a place convenient for the operator to load and unload.
本实用新型另一特征在于主机连接器可集成主机各接口,并予以延伸而方便转接。Another feature of the utility model is that the host connector can be integrated with each interface of the host, and can be extended to facilitate switching.
本实用新型又一特征在于主机连接器的主机接头为一小型接头,且数据信号线具有可弯曲特性,另外该数据信号线连接在该主机接头的两侧之一。Another feature of the present invention is that the host connector of the host connector is a small connector, and the data signal line is flexible, and the data signal line is connected to one of the two sides of the host connector.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型的一种可集成延伸的连接器适用于一系统主机与外围设备的连接,该系统主机具有多个外围设备接口,该连接器包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, an integrated and extendable connector of the present invention is suitable for the connection between a system host and peripheral devices. The system host has multiple peripheral device interfaces. The connector includes:
一外围设备连接器,具有A peripheral device connector with
用以分别连接一个以上的外围设备的外围设备接头,Peripheral device connectors for connecting more than one peripheral device respectively,
一数据线,与上述外围设备接头连接,用以分别传送各外围设备的信号,及A data line, connected to the above-mentioned peripheral equipment connector, used to transmit the signals of each peripheral equipment respectively, and
一集成接头,与上述的数据线连接,以集成传输信号,该集成接头属第一型接头;及An integrated connector, which is connected to the above-mentioned data line to integrate and transmit signals, and the integrated connector belongs to the first type of connector; and
三种形式的主机连接器:Three forms of host connectors:
1、一主机连接器,具有1. A host connector with
一个以上的主机接头,用以分别插入上述主机的外围设备接口,More than one host connector, used to plug into the peripheral device interface of the above-mentioned host respectively,
一条以上的数据支线,分别与该主机接头连接,More than one data branch lines are respectively connected with the host connector,
一数据线,连接上述数据支线,及a data line connected to the above-mentioned data branch line, and
一集成接口,与上述数据线连接,以集成传输信号,且该集成接口属第二型接头,而可与上述外围设备连接器的集成接头相接合。An integrated interface is connected with the above-mentioned data line to integrate and transmit signals, and the integrated interface is a second-type joint, and can be joined with the integrated joint of the above-mentioned peripheral device connector.
2、一主机连接器,具有2. A host connector with
一个集成主机接头,由一外壳构成,其上有多个主机接头,用以插入上述主机的外围设备接口,An integrated host connector consisting of a housing with a plurality of host connectors for plugging into the peripheral device interface of the aforementioned host,
一数据线,连接上述集成主机接头,及a data cable connected to the aforementioned integrated host connector, and
一集成接口,与上述数据线连接,以集成传输信号,且该集成接口属第二型接头,可与上述外围设备连接器的集成接头相接合。An integrated interface is connected with the above-mentioned data line to integrate and transmit signals, and the integrated interface is a second-type joint, which can be joined with the integrated joint of the above-mentioned peripheral device connector.
3、一主机连接器,安装在上述主机的一面,由集成接口构成;3. A host connector, which is installed on one side of the above-mentioned host and consists of an integrated interface;
其中,该主机可在集成接口与外围设备接口间切换,且该集成接口属第二型接头,可与上述外围设备连接器的集成接头相接合。Wherein, the host computer can switch between the integrated interface and the peripheral equipment interface, and the integrated interface belongs to the second type joint, which can be connected with the integrated joint of the above-mentioned peripheral equipment connector.
以下根据附图对本实用新型的几个实施例加说明。Several embodiments of the present utility model are described below according to the accompanying drawings.
图1为公知电脑连接器;Fig. 1 is known computer connector;
图2为公知电脑接头;Fig. 2 is known computer connector;
图3为笔记本型电脑接口示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a notebook computer interface;
图4为本实用新型外围设备连接器;Fig. 4 is the utility model peripheral device connector;
图5为本实用新型第一实施例;Fig. 5 is the first embodiment of the utility model;
图6为本实用新型第二实施例;Fig. 6 is the second embodiment of the utility model;
图7为本实用新型第三实施例。Fig. 7 is the third embodiment of the utility model.
参见图3,以一笔记本型电脑为例,说明其接口的用途并显示接口的插脚数和位置关系。Referring to FIG. 3 , taking a notebook computer as an example, the purpose of the interface is described and the number of pins and the positional relationship of the interface are shown.
该笔记本型电脑20通过外围设备接口与外围设备连接,而外围设备接口大致有:The
1、屏幕显示器接口22,有11个插脚孔;1.
2、并行接口24,有25个插脚孔,一般是用来连接打印机;2.
3、串行接口26,有9个插脚孔,用来连接鼠标;3.
4、键盘接口28,有5个针孔,用来连接键盘;4.
5、扩充接口21,用于连接船坞(docking station)。5.
而当笔记本型电脑20不外接外围设备时,可利用一外盖23合上,以便于携带。And when the
参见图4,其中图4A显示本实用新型外围设备连接器30,包括:一外围设备接头32,可外接多个外围设备;一数据线34,连接上述外围设备接头32,并可延伸;及一集成接头36,与上述数据线34连接。Referring to Fig. 4, wherein Fig. 4A shows the
例如,该外围设备接头32可同时具有一屏幕显示器接头321,一打印机接头322,一鼠标接头323,及一键盘接头324,以分别连接屏幕显示器、打印机、鼠标及键盘。同时这四种设备的数据信号可统一由一数据线34负责传输数据,进而由一集成接头36予以统一连接。For example, the
因此,由图4A、4B可知,各外围设备如屏幕显示器41、打印机42、鼠标43及键盘44,可分别连接于此外围设备接头32上,并通过数据线34的延伸,使集成接头36可方便地与电脑主机或主机连接器46连接,尤其使用者可灵活选择自外围设备接头32拔取所需的外围设备,或者直接卸下集成接头36,而使外围设备转接到其它主机,同时,上述过程均是在操作容易触摸装卸的地方进行。Therefore, as can be seen from FIGS. 4A and 4B , each peripheral device, such as a screen display 41, a printer 42, a mouse 43 and a keyboard 44, can be connected to the
参见图5,本实用新型包括一外围设备连接器及主机连接器,图5是显示与上述外围设备连接器30连接的主机连接器的第一实施例。Referring to FIG. 5 , the present invention includes a peripheral device connector and a host connector. FIG. 5 shows a first embodiment of the host connector connected to the
如图5A所示,该主机连接器包括多个主机接头52,用以插入主机外围设备接口;多条数据支线54,分别与该主机接头52连接;一数据线56,连接该多条数据支线54,并可延伸;及一集成接口58,与上述数据线56连接。As shown in Figure 5A, the host connector includes a plurality of
例如,该多个主机接头52可分别插入上述图1的笔记本型电脑20的屏幕显示器接口22、并行接口24、串行接口26及键盘接口28。同时这四个附属设备通过4条数据支线54传输信号,再汇流到数据线56,进而由一集成接口58组合在一起。For example, the plurality of
由于使用者只须在第一次安装时,将上述主机接头52分别插入各外围设备接口,之后,就完全由集成接口58取代,同时,数据线56可任意活动及延伸,方便操作者取出与处围设备连接器连接,以方便外围设备的使用。不然,也只须拔下该集成接口58,放回原处,并将外盖23合上即可。Because the user only needs to insert the above-mentioned
此外,为确实使上述主机连接器能容易地安置在主机接口与外盖23的夹层空隙内,其形状及材料可设计如图5B所示,该多个主机接头52为一小型接头,例如,可由一薄的软橡胶外壳构成;同时,各数据支线54或数据线56也并不连接在主机接头52的背面,而是连接在各主机接头52的两侧之一。另外,该数据信号线由可弯曲的电线构成,例如软排线(bus)、可绕式电线等。如此,上述数据信号线因未设置在主机接头的背面而不易折损,且因主机接头为一小型接头,所占空间体积小,数据信号线也具有可弯曲的特性,所以能容易地将上述主机连接器收藏在主机接口与外盖23的夹层空隙内,而不会破坏笔记本型电脑的携带性。至于集成接口58,则由于不须与主机接口连接,其空间配置较有弹性,且可拉出与外界连接,所以限制较少。图5C为显示图5B主机接头的剖面图。In addition, in order to ensure that the above-mentioned host connector can be easily placed in the interlayer space between the host interface and the
上述主机连接器亦适用于台式电脑,这时,可将集成接口58放在易于操作处,而无须再在主机背面一个个地拆卸。The above-mentioned mainframe connector is also suitable for desktop computers. At this time, the
参见图6,图6显示的是与上述外围设备连接器30连接的主机连接器的第二实施例。Referring to FIG. 6 , FIG. 6 shows a second embodiment of the host connector connected to the above-mentioned
该主机连接器包括一集成主机接头62,该集成主机接头62由一外壳63构成,且上面有多个主机接头,分别根据与主机接口相对的位置设置;一数据线64,连接该集成主机接头62,并可延伸;及一集成接口66,与上述数据线64连接。The host connector includes an integrated host connector 62, the integrated host connector 62 is composed of a shell 63, and there are a plurality of host connectors on it, respectively set according to the position relative to the host interface; a data line 64, connected to the integrated host connector 62, and can be extended; and an integrated interface 66, connected with the above-mentioned data line 64.
由于该集成主机接头62由一外壳63构成,且其上的多个主机接头分别根据主机接口,例如笔记本型电脑20的屏幕显示器接口22、并行接口24、串行接口26及键盘接口28,按其相对位置设置,因此,可容易地将该集成主机接头62插入主机各接口上,省去分别安装的麻烦。同时,通过数据线64的延伸,可随意拉出集成接口66,以与外围设备连接器相连,方便与台式电脑之间外围设备的转换。同时,该外壳63可设计成薄片状,以利于笔记本型电脑外盖23的密合。Because this integrated host connector 62 is made of a shell 63, and a plurality of host connectors thereon are respectively according to the host interface, such as the
另外,该主机连接器也适用于台式电脑等,只须配合主机多个接口的相对位置,即可容易地一次安装完毕,同时通过可活动的集成接口与外界连接。In addition, the host connector is also suitable for desktop computers, etc., and can be easily installed at one time only by matching the relative positions of multiple interfaces of the host, and is connected to the outside world through movable integrated interfaces.
参见图7,图7显示的是与上述外围设备连接器30连接的主机连接器的第三实施例。Referring to FIG. 7 , FIG. 7 shows a third embodiment of the host connector connected to the above-mentioned
以笔记本型电脑70为例,原有的外围设备接口72仍然保留,但多配置一个集成接口74作为主机连接器,其插脚数为多个外围设备接口插脚数的总和。通过上述外围设备连接器与该集成接口74连接,从而可以使用各外围设备。Taking the notebook computer 70 as an example, the original peripheral device interface 72 is still retained, but an additional integrated interface 74 is configured as a host connector, and its pin number is the sum of the pin numbers of multiple peripheral device interface pins. Various peripheral devices can be used by connecting to the integrated interface 74 through the above-mentioned peripheral device connector.
本实施例提供一公知外围设备插口与一集成接口,供使用者自行选择,同时配合软件指令,使用者可以在开机时选择使用公知外围设备接口与外围设备分别连接,或选择集成接口与外围设备连接器连接,再连接所需的外围设备。这样,可便于不同电脑间外围设备的转换。This embodiment provides a known peripheral device socket and an integrated interface for users to choose by themselves. At the same time, with software instructions, the user can choose to use the known peripheral device interface to connect to the peripheral device separately, or choose the integrated interface to connect with the peripheral device. Connector connection, and then connect the required peripherals. In this way, the conversion of peripheral devices between different computers can be facilitated.
上述主机连接器亦适用于台式电脑或其他提供接口的主机。The above host connectors are also suitable for desktop computers or other hosts that provide interfaces.
由于本实用新型的可集成延伸的连接器,使各类型主机与外围设备间连接或转换变得更容易,从而使用效率也随之提高。Due to the integrated and extendable connector of the utility model, the connection or conversion between various types of hosts and peripheral devices becomes easier, thereby improving the use efficiency.
虽然本实用新型已通过优选实施例进行了上述说明,然而该实施例并非用于对本实用新型加以限定。例如,连接器的形状、大小与厚薄程度可以变化,而该连接器的材料并不限于橡胶、金属等,数据线则不限于电线或排线,连接器的连接配置也可变化。所以,本技术领域的任何熟练技术人员在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的条件下,可对本实用新型作出各种改动和改进。本实用新型的保护范围应当以所附的权利要求所界定的范围为准。Although the utility model has been described above through the preferred embodiment, the embodiment is not intended to limit the utility model. For example, the shape, size, and thickness of the connector can vary, and the material of the connector is not limited to rubber, metal, etc., and the data line is not limited to wire or cable, and the connection configuration of the connector can also be changed. Therefore, any person skilled in the art can make various changes and improvements to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. The protection scope of the present utility model should be determined by the scope defined in the appended claims.
Claims (21)
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 95222774 CN2273432Y (en) | 1995-11-11 | 1995-11-11 | Extendable connectors can be integrated |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2273432Y true CN2273432Y (en) | 1998-01-28 |
Family
ID=33870030
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 95222774 Expired - Fee Related CN2273432Y (en) | 1995-11-11 | 1995-11-11 | Extendable connectors can be integrated |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN2273432Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104617458A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-05-13 | 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 | Integrated connector for single PCB (printed circuit board) and conversion device |
CN106023806A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-10-12 | 深圳市众易畅科技有限公司 | Circuit integration modularization system and method for man-machine interaction display screen of motor vehicle |
-
1995
- 1995-11-11 CN CN 95222774 patent/CN2273432Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104617458A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-05-13 | 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 | Integrated connector for single PCB (printed circuit board) and conversion device |
CN106023806A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-10-12 | 深圳市众易畅科技有限公司 | Circuit integration modularization system and method for man-machine interaction display screen of motor vehicle |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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