CN2261705Y - wireless phone adapter - Google Patents
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- CN2261705Y CN2261705Y CN94249045U CN94249045U CN2261705Y CN 2261705 Y CN2261705 Y CN 2261705Y CN 94249045 U CN94249045 U CN 94249045U CN 94249045 U CN94249045 U CN 94249045U CN 2261705 Y CN2261705 Y CN 2261705Y
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本实用新型涉及通信领域,具体涉及一种电话附加装置,更具体地说涉及一种可使普通电话成为无绳电话的无线电话转发器The utility model relates to the communication field, in particular to an additional device for a telephone, more specifically to a wireless telephone transponder capable of making an ordinary telephone into a cordless telephone
现有的无绳电话提供了通话时在一定范围内可以自由走动不受电话连线长度限制所带来的种种方便,但是这种无绳电话价格较高,其外形可供选择的款式与普通电话机相比较少,且如果将现有的无绳电话替换已有的普通电话,则普通电话不能再使用,造成浪费。另外,现有的无绳电话一般只有一个母机和一个子机,如有一个以上用户希望在各自场所使用电话,则只有一部手机即子机就有点不敷使用。Existing cordless telephones provide the various conveniences that can be freely moved within a certain range without being limited by the length of the telephone connection during a call, but this cordless telephone has a higher price, and the optional style of its appearance is similar to that of an ordinary telephone. Relatively few, and if existing ordinary telephone is replaced with existing cordless telephone, then ordinary telephone can no longer be used, causes waste. In addition, the existing cordless phones generally only have one base unit and one sub-unit. If more than one user wishes to use the phone in their respective places, only one mobile phone, that is, the sub-unit, is not enough.
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种无线电话转接器,可以利用现有的普通电话实现无绳电话功能,通过这种无线电话转接器,可以将一个或一个以上的普通电话转变成无绳电话手机使用,既不使现有普通电话浪费,又可实现任意多个手机与公共电话网的无绳通信。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a wireless telephone adapter, which can use the existing ordinary telephone to realize the cordless telephone function. Through this wireless telephone adapter, one or more ordinary telephones can be transformed into a cordless telephone handset The utility model does not waste the existing ordinary telephones, but also realizes cordless communication between any number of mobile phones and the public telephone network.
本实用新型的目的是这样实现的,构造一种无线电话转接器由一个固定转发器主机与多个移动转发器副机组成,所述固定转发器主机包括调频接收单元1、调频发射部分2、导频振荡单元3、导频解码单元4和电话接口电路单元5、天线单元6、电话线路输入连接端7,所述天线单元6与所述调频接收单元1的射频输入端、所述调频发射单元2的射频输出端连接,所述调频接收部分1的输出端与所述电话接口电路单元5、导频解码单元4连接,所述导频解码单元4的一个输出端与所述电话接口电路单元5连接,所述导频振荡单元4与所述电话接口电路单元5连接,所述电话接口电路单元7的一个输出端与所述射频发射单元2的另一个输入端连接,所述电话接口电路单元5的输出端、所述导频振荡单元3的一个输入端与所述电话线路输入连接端7连接,所述多个移动转发器副机中的每一个包括调频接收单元1’、调频发射部分2’、导频振荡单元3’、导频解码单元4’和接口单元5’、天线单元6’、电话输入插座8,所述天线单元6’与所述调频接收单元1’的射频输入端、所述调频发射单元2’的射频输出端连接,所述调频接收部分1’的输出端与所述电话接口电路单元5’、导频解码单元4’连接,所述导频解码单元4’的一个输出端与所述接口单元5’连接,所述导频振荡单元4’与所述接口单元5’连接,所述接口单元5’的一个输出端与所述射频发射单元2’的另一个输入端连接,所述接口单元5’的输出端、所述导频振荡单元4’的一个输入端与所述电话插座8连接。The purpose of this utility model is achieved by constructing a wireless telephone adapter consisting of a fixed transponder main unit and a plurality of mobile transponder subunits, the fixed transponder main unit including a frequency
按照本实用新型提供的无线电话转接器,其特征在于,所述调频接收部分1和1’中的每一个包括输入回路单元11、选频高放单元12、第一混频单元13、第一本振单元14、第一中放单元15、陶瓷晶振单元16、第二中放单元17、双T滤波单元18、第二混频单元19、第二本振单元1A、解调单元1B、放大单元1C,所述输入回路单元11连接在所述天线单元6与所述选频高放单元12之间,所述选频高放单元12连接在所述输入回路单元11与所述第一变频单元13之间,所述第一本振单元14与所述第一变频单元13的另一输入端连接,所述第一混频单元13的输出端与所述第一中放单元15连接,所述陶瓷晶振单元16连接在所述第一中放单元15与所述第二混频第一输入端之间,所述第二本振单元1A与所述第二混频单元19的第二输入端连接,所述第二混频单元19的输出端与所述第二中放单元17的输入端连接,所述第二中放单元17的输出端与所述解调单元1B的输入端连接,所述解调单元1B的输出端与所述双T滤波单元18连接,所述双T滤波单元18的输出端与所述放大单元1C连接。According to the wireless telephone adapter provided by the utility model, it is characterized in that each of the
按照本实用新型提供的无线电话转接器,其特征在于,所述调频发射部分2和2’中的每一个包括:高频放大单元21、激励单元22、缓冲单元23、调制单元24、低放单元25,所述低放单元25的输出端与所述调制单元24连接,所述调制单元24的输出端与所述缓冲单元23连接,所述缓冲单元23的输出端与所述激励单元22的输入端连接,所述激励单元22的输出端与所述高频放大单元21的输入端连接所述高频放大单元21的输出端连接到所述天线单元6。According to the wireless telephone adapter provided by the utility model, it is characterized in that each of the
按照本实用新型提供的无线电话转接器,其特征在于,所述导频振荡单元3和3’中的每一个包括:振铃控制单元31、振铃频率单元32、振铃放大单元33、扬声器34,所述振铃控制单元31的输出端连接到所述振铃频率单元32的输入端,所述振铃频率单元32的输出端连接在振铃放大单元33的输入端,所述振铃放大单元33的输出端连接到所述振铃扬声器34。According to the wireless telephone adapter provided by the utility model, it is characterized in that each of the pilot
按照本实用新型提供的无线电话转接器,其特征在于,所述导频解码单元4和4’中的每一个包括:语言译码单元41、直流脉冲产生单元42,所述语言译码单元41的输入端与所述调频接收部分1中的解调单元1B的输出端连接,所述语言译码单元41的输出端与所述直流脉冲产生单元42的输端连接,所述直流脉冲产生单元42的输出端与所述接口单元5连接。According to the wireless telephone adapter provided by the utility model, it is characterized in that each of the
按照本实用新型提供的无线电话转接器,其特征在于,所述接口单元5和5’中的每一个包括:射极跟随器51和接口电路52,所述射极跟随器51的输入端与所述调频接收单元1中放大单元1C的一个输出端连接,所述射极跟随器51的输出端与所述接口电路52的输入端连接,所述接口电路52的输入端还与直流脉冲产生单元42的输出端连接,所述接口电路52的输出端与所述调频发射部分2或2’中的低放单元25的输入端连接,所述接口电路52的输出端还与所述电话线路输入连接端子7或电话输入插座8连接。According to the wireless telephone adapter provided by the utility model, it is characterized in that each of the
按照本实用新型提供的无线电话转接器,其特征在于,所述调频接收单元1和所述调频发射部分2’的射频频率是一样的,所述调频接收单元1’和所述调频发射部分2的射频频率是一样的。According to the wireless telephone adapter provided by the utility model, it is characterized in that the radio frequencies of the
本实用新型的无线电话转接器在使用时,将主机接入市话网后,可将一台或多台副机与同样多的普通电话机连接,并可将所述的副机及所接电话机置于离主机方圆30米范围内,工作时,主机将来自市话网的振铃讯号和话音讯号通过射频调频载波发射给副机,并接收由副机发出的拨号讯号和话音讯号。使普通电话机实现了无绳电话的功能。在使用多个副机及手机时,使得一条电话线路为多个用户使用成为可能。另一方面,本实用新型可配合任何挡次或款式的普通电话机,且本实用新型的无线电话转发器的结构简单,成本较低。When the wireless telephone adapter of the utility model is in use, after the main unit is connected to the local telephone network, one or more auxiliary units can be connected with the same number of ordinary telephone sets, and the auxiliary units and the connected The telephone set is placed within a radius of 30 meters from the main unit. When working, the main unit transmits the ringing signal and voice signal from the local telephone network to the auxiliary unit through the RF FM carrier, and receives the dial signal and voice signal sent by the auxiliary unit. The ordinary telephone set realizes the function of the cordless telephone. When using multiple auxiliary machines and mobile phones, it is possible to use one telephone line for multiple users. On the other hand, the utility model can cooperate with ordinary telephones of any gear or style, and the wireless telephone transponder of the utility model has a simple structure and low cost.
结合附图,进一步说明本实用新型的实施例。Embodiments of the utility model are further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图1是本实用新型的无线电话转接器的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of wireless telephone adapter of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型的无线电话转接器中的主机的方框结构图;Fig. 2 is the block structural diagram of the host computer in the wireless telephone adapter of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型的无线电话转接器中的副机的方框结构图;Fig. 3 is the block diagram of the auxiliary machine in the wireless telephone adapter of the present utility model;
图4是本实用新型的无线电话转接器中的主机的结构细框图;Fig. 4 is the fine block diagram of the structure of the host computer in the wireless telephone adapter of the present invention;
图5是本实用新型的无线电话转接器中的主机的电路原理图;Fig. 5 is the schematic circuit diagram of the host computer in the wireless telephone adapter of the present invention;
图6是本实用新型的无线电话转接器中的副机的电路原理图。Fig. 6 is a schematic circuit diagram of the auxiliary machine in the wireless telephone adapter of the present invention.
如图1所示,本实用新型的无线电话转接器由一台固定机100(主机)和一台或多台移动副机(200、300、400)两部分组成。每个副机分别接有一个普通电话机201、301、401。主机和副机均设有天线,主机有一个连接电话线路的端子,副机有一个连接普通电话机的端子。使用时,将主机的线路端子接到市话网,将普通电话机接到副机的电话机端子,该主机担任中继转发任务,用于将来自市话网的振铃讯号和话音讯号通过无线载波发射给手机,并接收普通电话机通过副机发出的拨号讯号和话音讯号。由于副机与主机之间无连接线,可在一定范围内通过主机和市话网与其他电话用户互相通话。As shown in Figure 1, the wireless telephone adapter of the present utility model is made up of two parts of a fixed machine 100 (main machine) and one or more mobile auxiliary machines (200,300,400). Each auxiliary machine is connected with an
图2给出本实用新型的无线电话转接器中主机的组成结构,从中可见它包括调频接收单元1、调频发射部分2、导频振荡单元3、导频解码单元4和电话接口电路单元5、天线单元6、电话线路输入连接端7。Fig. 2 provides the composition structure of the mainframe in the wireless telephone adapter of the present utility model, from which it can be seen that it includes an
图3给出本实用新型的无线电话转接器中副机的组成结构,其与主机的结构组成的不同在于前者的接口单元7与电话线路端子7连接,后者的接口单元7与电话机端子8连接。Fig. 3 provides the composition structure of the auxiliary machine in the wireless telephone adapter of the present utility model, and the difference of its structural composition with the main frame is that the
对图2和图3中的调频接收单元1、调频发射单元2、导频振荡单元3、导频解码单元4和电话接口电路单元5简单说明如下:1.调频接收单元1、调频发射部分2
本实用新型的无线电话转发器采用调频双工工作方式,手机和主机间所有信号的传送是通过调频接收单元1和调频发射单元2实现的。接收机和发射机的频率是互相对应的。2.导频振荡单元3和导频解码单元4The wireless telephone transponder of the utility model adopts the frequency modulation duplex working mode, and the transmission of all signals between the mobile phone and the host computer is realized through the frequency
本实用新型的无线电话转发器主机和副机均设有导频振荡单元3和导频解码单元4。手机工作时导频信号与话音讯号一起调制由发射机发射出去。主机通过相应的导频解码器识别它们。只有在收到导频信号后主机才进入使用状态,同时作为拨号信号通过继电器对市话网进行拨号的用途。主机的导频信号作为手机的振铃信号。3.接口单元5Both the main unit and the auxiliary unit of the wireless telephone transponder of the utility model are provided with a pilot
本实用新型的无线电话转发器的主机中的电话线路接口单元的功能是:将主机接收到的手机话音信号和拨号信号送到市话网,并将市话网上的话音信号(包括拨号音、回铃音、忙音)和市话振铃信号从主机发射出去。手机电话接口电路功能是通过接口电路对所附的电话机馈电,将电话机的话音信号通过发射电路发射给主机,及将电话的拨号脉冲信号转变为导频振荡信号。The function of the telephone line interface unit in the main frame of the wireless telephone transponder of the present utility model is: send the mobile phone voice signal and the dial signal received by the main frame to the local telephone network, and send the voice signal (comprising dial tone, ringback) on the local telephone network tone, busy tone) and local ringing signals are transmitted from the host. The function of the interface circuit of the mobile phone is to feed power to the attached telephone through the interface circuit, transmit the voice signal of the telephone to the host through the transmitting circuit, and convert the dial pulse signal of the telephone into a pilot oscillation signal.
在图5示出的主机部分的电路中,L2、Q1、Q2、Q3、L5、L6、L4、X1、X2、FL1、FL2、IC1等构成了调频接收单元1,R4、D18、L10、L11、L12、L13、L14、Q7、Q8、Q9构成了调频发射单元2,HL1、VR3、R47、R43、R78、C40、C67构成了导频振荡单元3,IC2、Q5和Z1构成了导频解码单元4,T1、T2、L8、L9、Z1和Q4构成了电话接口电路单元5。In the circuit of the host part shown in Figure 5, L2, Q1, Q2, Q3, L5, L6, L4, X1, X2, FL1, FL2, IC1, etc. constitute the
再简单具体说明工作原理如下:本实用新型的无线电话转发器的电路工作时将主机接入市话网,手机接上普通的标准按键式双频电话即可。1.手机呼出The working principle is briefly described as follows: the main frame is connected to the local telephone network during the circuit work of the wireless telephone transponder of the utility model, and the mobile phone is connected to the common standard push-button dual-frequency telephone. 1. Outgoing call from mobile phone
当电话机摘机时(或脉冲拨号时)相当于接入了一个电阻负载于电话机连线两端,因而在L8、L9上有了直流压降,此电压使R75上电压降低,L324的2脚电压低于3脚电压,则1脚电压变高,即摘机检测电路检测出了摘机信号。则导频产生电路工作,生成导频信号,经发射机发射出去。主机收到导频信号后,由语音译码电路检测出导频信号,则三极管Q5导通,继电器Z1闭合,接通市话网。2.市话呼入When the telephone is off-hook (or pulse dialing), it is equivalent to connecting a resistance load to both ends of the telephone connection, so there is a DC voltage drop on L8 and L9, which reduces the voltage on R75, and the voltage on L324 If the voltage of
市话呼入时,振铃信号经C41,R46隔直将压后,光电耦合器导通,导频发生器工作,导频信号经发射机发射出去。手机收到导频信号后,由导频检测电路检出放大后,由Q19推动扬声器发出振铃音。3.使用:When the local call comes in, after the ringing signal is blocked by C41 and R46, the photoelectric coupler is turned on, the pilot generator works, and the pilot signal is sent out through the transmitter. After the mobile phone receives the pilot signal, after the pilot signal is detected and amplified by the pilot detection circuit, the speaker is driven by Q19 to emit a ringing tone. 3. Use:
使用时将主机接上市话网,手机接上电话即可。When in use, connect the main unit to the telephone network on the market, and connect the mobile phone to the phone.
Claims (7)
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CN94249045U CN2261705Y (en) | 1994-12-29 | 1994-12-29 | wireless phone adapter |
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CN100345135C (en) * | 2000-01-20 | 2007-10-24 | 索尼电脑娱乐公司 | Repeater for game machine |
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CN100345135C (en) * | 2000-01-20 | 2007-10-24 | 索尼电脑娱乐公司 | Repeater for game machine |
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