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CN2246181Y - Novel safety lock - Google Patents

Novel safety lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2246181Y
CN2246181Y CN 95226856 CN95226856U CN2246181Y CN 2246181 Y CN2246181 Y CN 2246181Y CN 95226856 CN95226856 CN 95226856 CN 95226856 U CN95226856 U CN 95226856U CN 2246181 Y CN2246181 Y CN 2246181Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
safety lock
safety
keyhole
key
lock
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN 95226856
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何焯辉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 95226856 priority Critical patent/CN2246181Y/en
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Publication of CN2246181Y publication Critical patent/CN2246181Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A novel safety lock comprises a locking mechanism normally in a locked state, an actuating device for actuating the locking mechanism to an unlocked state, and a safety device for controlling actuation of the actuating device, and further comprises a substitute device for actuating the actuating device irrespective of the state of the safety device, and an indicating device for indicating whether the substitute device has been used, the substitute device being a key for engaging with a keyhole, and the indicating device being a cover located at the keyhole. The utility model discloses also can open this safety lock when the safety lock breaks down, have convenient to use, characteristics such as reliable.

Description

新型的安全锁new safety lock

本实用新型涉及锁类技术领域,为一种新型的安全锁。The utility model relates to the technical field of locks, and is a novel safety lock.

对于经常要进入如房间或保险柜等的区域需要进行控制,如加设安全锁,以便熟知其密码的人们打开进入这些区域。这种安全锁包括有若干编码按钮的机械装置,只有按照预定的密码启动这些按钮才能打开该锁的锁定机构,也有些安全锁是由键盘或通过插入预先编程的存储器进行控制,如磁卡或IC卡进行控制。所有这些安全锁,一旦出现任何故障就给使用者带来较大的麻烦;一方面无法进入被锁的房间或打开被锁的门柜等,另一方面,由于安全锁的结构较合理,不容易破坏,必须费较大力气才能破坏其锁。Areas that are often accessed, such as rooms or safes, need to be controlled, such as adding safety locks so that people who know their passwords can open and enter these areas. This safety lock includes a mechanical device with several coded buttons. Only when these buttons are activated according to a predetermined password can the locking mechanism of the lock be opened. Some safety locks are controlled by a keyboard or by inserting a pre-programmed memory, such as a magnetic card or IC. card to control. All these safety locks, in case of any failure, will bring bigger troubles to the user; on the one hand, it is impossible to enter the locked room or open the locked door cabinet, etc., on the other hand, because the structure of the safety lock is more reasonable, it is not easy to It is easy to break, and it takes a lot of effort to break its lock.

本实用新型的目的是针对上述情况而提供一种既使安全锁出现故障也能进入由该安全锁所控制的区域的新型安全锁,这种安全锁具有机械锁部分相同的结构,可由使用者的钥匙控制打开其安全锁。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of safety lock that can enter the area controlled by the safety lock even if the safety lock breaks down in view of the above situation. The key control opens its safety lock.

本实用新型的新型安全锁包括有通常处于锁定状态的锁定机构,被启动时用来使该锁定机构成为打开状态的启动装置和控制所述启动装置启动的安全装置,并且还包括不考虑所述安全装置的状态而启动所述启动装置的替代装置和指出是否已采用了该替代装置的指示装置。The novel safety lock of the utility model includes a locking mechanism that is usually in a locked state, an actuating device that is used to make the locking mechanism open when activated and a safety device that controls the activation of the actuating device, and also includes a Alternative means for activating said activation means in accordance with the state of the safety means and indication means for indicating whether the alternative means has been used.

所述的替代装置为与安全锁上的锁眼,啮合的钥匙,该钥匙在使用时可启动启动装置,打开安全锁。The replacement device is a key engaged with the keyhole on the safety lock. When the key is used, the starting device can be activated to open the safety lock.

所述的指示装置可知道安全锁何时已使用过替代装置打开了本安全锁,从而保证该安全锁更具有安全的作用;指示装置一旦为替代装置使用就提供可视或可闻报警信号的报警装置。The indicator device can know when the safety lock has been opened by the substitute device, thereby ensuring that the safety lock has a more secure effect; once the indicator device is used by the substitute device, it will provide a visual or audible alarm signal alarm system.

所述的替代装置为与锁眼啮合的钥匙,指示装置为锁眼处的盖子。The replacement device is a key engaged with the lockhole, and the indicating device is a cover at the lockhole.

上述的盖子为位于锁眼处易于被钥匙剌穿的薄膜;或者上述的盖子为可绕枢轴转动锁眼盖。The above-mentioned cover is a thin film located at the keyhole which is easy to be pierced by a key; or the above-mentioned cover is an escutcheon which can rotate around a pivot.

本安全锁由于采用上述结构可保证在该安全锁出现任何故障时通过替代装置也能打开该锁,具有使用方便可靠,并且在锁眼处具有指示装置,一方面可遮挡行人的视线,不易发现锁眼,另一方面可指示何时采用替代装置打开过该锁使本安全锁具有更安全作用。Due to the adoption of the above-mentioned structure, the safety lock can ensure that the lock can also be opened through an alternative device when any failure occurs in the safety lock. It is convenient and reliable to use, and has an indicating device at the keyhole. The keyhole, on the other hand, can indicate when the lock has been opened by alternative means to make the safety lock more secure.

下列结合附图详细说明其结构及技术内容。The following describes its structure and technical content in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

图1为本实用新型用于门锁(圆形把手)的第一实施例图;Fig. 1 is the first embodiment figure that the utility model is used for door lock (round handle);

图2为本实用新型的另一实施例图。Fig. 2 is another embodiment figure of the utility model.

本实用新型的安全锁一般包括通常处于锁定状态的锁定机构,被启动时用来使该锁定机构成为打开状态的启动装置和控制所述启动装置启动的安全装置,所说的锁定机构在以前专利中已作了详细的描述和说明(台.950726.1);所说的启动装置是根据安全装置的结构决定的,如一般的安全装置包括例如处理器装置和用户接口,用户按照恰当的方式启动该接口就能够启动启动装置,安全装置可以为用机械方式操作的键盘,也可以用阅读磁卡、IC卡或其它密码携带设备的阅读器构成;这些结构都采用现有技术及其结构,在此不作详细说明,可参阅有关的文献,图中也没有反映。The safety lock of the present utility model generally includes a locking mechanism that is usually in a locked state, an actuating device that is used to make the locking mechanism open when activated, and a safety device that controls the activation of the actuating device. Have done detailed description and explanation in (Taiwan.950726.1); Said starting device is decided according to the structure of safety device, as general safety device includes such as processor device and user interface, and the user starts this The interface can start the starting device, and the safety device can be a keyboard operated in a mechanical manner, or can be formed with a reader for reading a magnetic card, an IC card or other password carrying equipment; For detailed description, please refer to relevant literature, which is not reflected in the figure.

参见图1、图2,本安全锁进一步包括不考虑所述安全装置的状态而启动所述启动装置的替代装置和指出何时已采用了该替代装置的指示装置;所述的替代装置包括有与锁眼啮合的钥匙1,钥匙与锁内锁芯相啮合而启动启动装置打开安全锁,有关锁芯结构及锁芯与启动装置相配的结构请参阅现有一些锁的结构,在图中没有反映出来,在此也不再作详细说明。图1中钥匙1在圆形把手10上的锁眼3内是可啮合的,通常用来使圆形把手10可转动而无需考虑安全装置的状态,因此在出现故障的情况下可通过锁的钥匙打开安全锁。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the safety lock further includes an alternative device for activating the starting device regardless of the state of the safety device and an indication device for pointing out when the alternative device has been adopted; the alternative device includes The key 1 engaged with the keyhole, the key is engaged with the lock core in the lock and the starting device is activated to open the safety lock. For the structure of the lock core and the matching structure of the lock core and the starting device, please refer to the structure of some existing locks, which are not shown in the figure reflected, and will not be described in detail here. The key 1 in Fig. 1 is engageable in the keyhole 3 on the knob 10, and is generally used to make the knob 10 turnable regardless of the state of the safety device, so that in the event of a malfunction, it can be passed through the lock. The key opens the safety lock.

对于被锁定机构控制的区域设置的安全锁,知道该安全锁是否被取代或越过使用是很重要的。For security locks set in areas controlled by a locking mechanism, it is important to know if the security lock has been superseded or overridden.

参见图1,指示装置为锁眼的盖子2,图1中的盖子为位于锁眼处易于被钥匙剌穿的薄膜,锁眼在盖子2的后面被遮盖住,该盖子2固定在门的圆形把手10上的凹进部分4内。盖子2为易碎的材料制成。Referring to Fig. 1, the indicating device is the cover 2 of the keyhole, and the cover in Fig. 1 is a film that is easily pierced by a key at the keyhole, and the keyhole is covered behind the cover 2, and the cover 2 is fixed on the circle of the door. In the recessed part 4 on the shaped handle 10. Cover 2 is made of fragile material.

参见图2,上述的盖子2为可绕枢轴5转动的锁眼盖,通常情况,盖子2盖住锁眼了,当钥匙需要进入锁眼3时,盖子绕轴5转动以便露出锁眼3,图中,盖子可绕枢轴5转动地固定在门的圆形把手10上。Referring to Fig. 2, the above-mentioned cover 2 is an escutcheon that can rotate around the pivot 5. Normally, the cover 2 covers the keyhole. When the key needs to enter the keyhole 3, the cover rotates around the axis 5 so as to expose the keyhole 3 , In the figure, the cover is fixed on the round handle 10 of the door rotatably around the pivot 5.

上述所说的各种情况,可以用机械方式或电子方式提供已移动过盖子的指示情况,也可在锁眼的末端设置合适的光敏感装置;或者设置一永久地或暂时地防止盖子返回到其遮盖锁眼的位置的装置。In each of the above-mentioned situations, an indication that the cover has been moved can be provided mechanically or electronically, and a suitable light-sensitive device can also be provided at the end of the keyhole; or a permanent or temporary protection against the return of the cover can be provided. The device which covers the position of the keyhole.

本申请所说的各种方案例中,只介绍了其一般原理,据此也可采用别的结构方法来达到本实用新型的目的。Among the various schemes mentioned in the application, only the general principle has been introduced, and other structural methods can also be adopted to achieve the purpose of the present utility model.

上述所说的钥匙可包括有母钥匙和子钥匙,有关结构请参考相关文献,在此不作详细说明。The above-mentioned key may include a master key and a sub-key. Please refer to relevant documents for the relevant structure, and no detailed description is given here.

Claims (5)

1. novel safety lock, include the locking mechanism that is in the lock state usually, be used for making this locking mechanism to become the starting drive of open mode and the safety device that the control starting drive starts when being activated, it is characterized in that: further include the state of not considering described safety device and start the replacement device of described starting drive and point out to have adopted whether the indicating device of this replacement device.
2. safety lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described replacement device for safety lock on the key of keyhole engagement.
3. safety lock according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described indicating device is the lid at keyhole place.
4. safety lock according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described lid is to be positioned at the keyhole place to be easy to by the perverse film of wearing of key.
5. safety lock according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the thread escutcheon of described lid for pivoting.
CN 95226856 1995-11-29 1995-11-29 Novel safety lock Expired - Fee Related CN2246181Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 95226856 CN2246181Y (en) 1995-11-29 1995-11-29 Novel safety lock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 95226856 CN2246181Y (en) 1995-11-29 1995-11-29 Novel safety lock

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2246181Y true CN2246181Y (en) 1997-01-29

Family

ID=33872901

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 95226856 Expired - Fee Related CN2246181Y (en) 1995-11-29 1995-11-29 Novel safety lock

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2246181Y (en)

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