CN2242689Y - Extractor for traditional Chinese herbs - Google Patents
Extractor for traditional Chinese herbs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2242689Y CN2242689Y CN 95232404 CN95232404U CN2242689Y CN 2242689 Y CN2242689 Y CN 2242689Y CN 95232404 CN95232404 CN 95232404 CN 95232404 U CN95232404 U CN 95232404U CN 2242689 Y CN2242689 Y CN 2242689Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pot
- chinese herbal
- herbal medicine
- valve
- piston
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000013350 formula milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000009298 Trigla lyra Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940126678 chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an extractor for traditional Chinese medicinal herbs, composed of the sealed automatic temperature-control electric-heating boiling pot of Chinese traditional medicine, the sealed automatic temperature-control electric-heating evaporating pot of physic liquor, and a vacuum dewatering device which is communicated with the top of the evaporating pot; the top of the sealed automatic temperature-control electric-heating evaporating pot of physic liquor is communicated with the bottom of the boiling pot, and the sealed automatic temperature-control electric-heating evaporating pot of physic liquor is controlled through a valve. The utility model is used for extracting the effective components of the Chinese medicinal herbs, and the loss of the effective components of the Chinese medicinal herbs can be reduced; the decoction is converted into dry powder, which is convenient to take, carry, and processed in the mode of centralization; the trouble of decocting medicine is removed for patients.
Description
This utility model belongs to the pharmacy apparatus, particularly a kind of Chinese herbal medicine extracting device that extracts active ingredient from Chinese herbal medicine.
For a long time, China's traditional Chinese medical science is patient when curing the disease according to different syndromes with different Chinese medicinal formulaes, continues to use the medicine kettle always and decocts the method that Chinese herbal medicine becomes decoction oral.The medication kettle decocts decoction and has many shortcomings: the one, be subjected to the highest restriction that can only be heated to 100 ℃ of water temperature under the normal pressure, and the fully stripping of Chinese herbal medicine active ingredient of some indissolubles influences drug effect; The 2nd, the medicine kettle is uncovered in air, and some volatile effective components of Chinese medicinal has been gone in the air and gone, and has influenced drug effect equally; The 3rd, Chinese medicine decoction is moisture many, and the drink-service amount is big, gives people's Uncomfortable feeling, to the child more so, and carries when going out also inconvenient; The 4th, be afraid of to deposit rotten, patient can only be with clothes with frying in shallow oil, and Chinese medicine is longer general course of treatment of curing the disease, and this just makes patient increase the trouble of everyday boiling medicine, and when summer temperature was higher simultaneously, Chinese medicine often must abandon through once decocting, and its medicine is not fully utilized.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Chinese herbal medicine extracting device at the shortcoming of above-mentioned medication kettle decocting herb decoction, and the medium-height grass the effective elements of the medicine is fully utilized, and drug effect is given full play to; Simultaneously decoction is condensed into solid powder, thereby can concentrates processing, make things convenient for patient to take and go out and carry, reduce the hardship that patient boils medicine simultaneously.
The Chinese medicine extraction device that this utility model provides is linked by sealed temperature self-controlled electric decocting for Chinese herbal medicine pot, top and this decoction pot bottom and the sealed temperature self-controlled electric medicinal liquid evaporation boiler by valve control, the vacuum dewatering plant that links with this evaporation boiler top constitute.
Consider that this Chinese herbal medicine extracting device belongs to the interruption operation, its vacuum dewatering plant complexity is less demanding, can adopt by stram condenser, sealed negative pressure catchment the pot and vacuum pump be in series.
Fully extrude and be used for being immersed in medicinal liquid in the medicinal residues, can be above-mentioned decocting for Chinese herbal medicine pot and set up the piston pressue device that a cover is positioned at its top, and lay a filter plate with the upper part at decoction pot inner bottom part medicine liquid outlet.Its piston pressue device can adopt simple hand lever mechanism, motor machine mechanism, hydraulic mechanism or Pneumatic pressure mechanism.
Accompanying drawing provides embodiment of the present utility model---have the structural representation of the Chinese herbal medicine extracting device of Pneumatic pressure formula piston pressue device.
As shown in the figure, the decocting for Chinese herbal medicine pot 11 of this Chinese herbal medicine extracting device is the high temperature pressure pot, dismountable high pressure sealing pot cover 10 is arranged at its top, the bottom joins with temperature automatically controlled electric heater 13, the control maximum temperature can be chosen (its control principle is similar at present commercially available electric cooker) as required wantonly within 100-120 ℃, the pot inner bottom part has the screen plate 12 of band bearing support, being positioned at has pipeline that decoction pot and the top that is in the medicinal liquid evaporation boiler 20 of low level are linked below the screen plate, mounting ball valve 6 and 22 comes the open-minded of control piper respectively at the two ends of pipeline, the pot cover 19 of this evaporation boiler is also detachable for sealing, pot bottom and temperature automatically controlled electric heater 21 join, the evaporation boiler top has pipeline to connect stram condenser 16, condensator outlet connect sealed negative pressure catchment the pot 18, pot top of catchmenting joins with vacuum pump 14 by sealing detachable pot cover 17, and vacuum meter 15 is housed on the pipeline.The Pneumatic pressure mechanism of this extractor comprises air compressor 1, air gauge 2, pressure regulating overflow valve 3, choke valve 4,3-position 4-way solenoid directional control valve 5, snorkel 8, pneumatic cylinder 9 and piston 7.
The method of manipulating of said herbal medicine extractor is: the pot cover of opening decocting for Chinese herbal medicine pot 11, on screen plate 12, place the cloth bag that Chinese herbal medicine is housed, close ball valve 6, add suitable quantity of water in the pot and do not have medicated bag, cover pot cover, start electric heater 13 heating, when reaching to give, kettle temperature decides the maximum temperature certain hour, automatic temp controller control kettle temperature is being lower than insulation heating under this temperature, wait to decoct give fix time after, outage, pot inner pressure is opened pot cover after dropping to normal pressure, open valve 6 and 22, start air compressor 1, regulate pressure regulating overflow valve 3 and make pressure reach predetermined value (monitoring) by air gauge 2, regulate choke valve 4 and solenoid directional control valve 5, the upper end of piston 7 moves downward in pneumatic cylinder 9, and insert in the decoction pot 11 its lower end, the extruding medicated bag, medicinal liquid flows in the evaporation boiler 20, medicinal liquid was fully extruded after the extruding action was carried out 2-3 time repeatedly, and piston is extracted out from pot, closed air compressor.Medicinal liquid all flows into valve-off 22 behind the evaporation boiler, cover pot cover 19, start electric heater 21 and vacuum pump 14, by control vacuum the evaporation boiler inner liquid medicine is seethed with excitement being lower than under 100 ℃ the temperature, wherein moisture becomes water vapour and is constantly taken away, after condenser 16 condensations (arrow is depicted as cooling water among the figure), become water again and fall into the pot 18 that catchments, moisture in the medicinal liquid in the pot to be evaporated all evaporates, electric heater 21 is by temperature control outage automatically, close vacuum pump, treat that pressure recovers to open the evaporation pot cover behind the normal pressure in the pot 18 and 20, take out the Chinese medicine solid after dewatering.
Use this utility model extractor to extract the active ingredient of Chinese herbal medicine, because of Chinese herbal medicine is to decoct under the elevated-temperature seal state, fried herb liquid is again to dewater at low temperatures, this is used as medicine with regard to both the indissoluble Chinese medicinal ingredients fully being dissolved, volatile composition in the Chinese medicine is not lost, thereby drug effect is not fully exerted; What obtain at last is water-free Chinese medicine solid dry powder, volume is very little, can incapsulate, both made things convenient for patient to take, and be convenient to again go out to carry, because not perishable, but long storage time, thereby concentrate processing for Chinese medicinal formulae and created condition, both exempted the hard work that patient boils medicine, improved the value of Chinese herbal medicine again.This extractor is particularly useful for uses such as hospital, Chinese herbalist clinic and shop of Chinese medicines.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of Chinese herbal medicine extracting device is characterized in that: this extractor is by sealed temperature self-controlled electric decocting for Chinese herbal medicine pot (11), top and this decoction pot bottom UNICOM and by the sealed temperature self-controlled electric medicinal liquid evaporation boiler (20) of valve (6,22) control and the vacuum dewatering plant formation that links with this evaporation boiler top.
2, as the said Chinese herbal medicine extracting device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said vacuum dewatering plant is catchmented pot (18) by stram condenser (16), sealed negative pressure and vacuum pump (14) is in series.
3, as claim 1 and 2 said medium-height grass Drug extractors, it is characterized in that: said decocting for Chinese herbal medicine pot inner bottom part medicine liquid outlet is laid filter plate (12) with the upper part, and the piston pressue device is arranged at the top of decoction pot.
4, as the said Chinese herbal medicine extracting device of claim 3, it is characterized in that: said piston pressue device is to be made of air compressor (1), air gauge (2), pressure regulating overflow valve (3), choke valve (4), 3-position 4-way solenoid directional control valve (5), snorkel (8), pneumatic cylinder (9) and piston (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95232404 CN2242689Y (en) | 1995-10-10 | 1995-10-10 | Extractor for traditional Chinese herbs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95232404 CN2242689Y (en) | 1995-10-10 | 1995-10-10 | Extractor for traditional Chinese herbs |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2242689Y true CN2242689Y (en) | 1996-12-18 |
Family
ID=33876780
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95232404 Expired - Fee Related CN2242689Y (en) | 1995-10-10 | 1995-10-10 | Extractor for traditional Chinese herbs |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2242689Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103385800A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-11-13 | 吴中区胥口精益生物医药研究所 | Intelligent processing equipment for traditional Chinese medicine |
| CN103570208A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2014-02-12 | 西门子公司 | Mechanical-auxiliary electric dehydration device |
| CN105920860A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-09-07 | 佛山市禅城区中心医院有限公司 | Parallel-type concentration preparation system for traditional Chinese medicinal ointments |
| CN108685692A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-10-23 | 刘书雄 | A kind of quick process units of granule medicament |
-
1995
- 1995-10-10 CN CN 95232404 patent/CN2242689Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103570208A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2014-02-12 | 西门子公司 | Mechanical-auxiliary electric dehydration device |
| CN103385800A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-11-13 | 吴中区胥口精益生物医药研究所 | Intelligent processing equipment for traditional Chinese medicine |
| CN105920860A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-09-07 | 佛山市禅城区中心医院有限公司 | Parallel-type concentration preparation system for traditional Chinese medicinal ointments |
| CN108685692A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-10-23 | 刘书雄 | A kind of quick process units of granule medicament |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |