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CN2240625Y - High energy ignitor - Google Patents

High energy ignitor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2240625Y
CN2240625Y CN 95225655 CN95225655U CN2240625Y CN 2240625 Y CN2240625 Y CN 2240625Y CN 95225655 CN95225655 CN 95225655 CN 95225655 U CN95225655 U CN 95225655U CN 2240625 Y CN2240625 Y CN 2240625Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transformer
electric discharge
triggering
storage capacitor
circuit
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 95225655
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘慧芳
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 95225655 priority Critical patent/CN2240625Y/en
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Publication of CN2240625Y publication Critical patent/CN2240625Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high energy igniter which is used for the ignition of various industrial furnaces which combust gas and oil. The high energy igniter comprises a power supply, a transformer, a rectifying circuit, a stored energy capacitor, an electric discharge tube and a spark plug. The high energy igniter is characterized in that a pulsed triggering circuit is connected in series between the stored energy capacitor and the electric discharge tube. One end of the pulsed triggering circuit is connected with the output end of the stored energy capacitor, and the other end is connected with the input end of the electric discharge tube. The output voltage of the stored energy capacitor is less than the breakdown voltage of the electric discharge tube. When the pulsed triggering circuit generates a high voltage pulse, and the electric discharge tube and the spark plug are broken down by the high voltage pulse, the stored energy capacitor discharges electricity to the spark plug, and strong sparks are generated. The pulsed triggering circuit can accurately control the ignition frequency of the igniter.

Description

High energy ignition unit
The present invention relates to a kind of various combustion gas that are used for, the high energy ignition unit of fuel oil industrial furnace.
In the present prior art, high energy ignition unit generally is made up of power supply, transformer, rectification circuit, storage capacitor, electric discharge lamp and spark plug.Chinese patent ZL92225708,6 has announced that " a kind of high energy ignition unit " this device comprises power supply, increasing apparatus, rectification circuit, storage capacitor, flip flop equipment and spark plug, and wherein flip flop equipment is made up of electric discharge lamp back connection one triggering transformer and an electric capacity; Power supply through boost, after the rectification to the storage capacitor charging, when voltage reaches the breakdown voltage of electric discharge lamp on two electric capacity, the electric discharge lamp discharge, at this moment flip flop equipment produces the pulse breakdown spark plug, storage capacitor discharges to spark plug.This ignition mechanism makes flip flop equipment produce the high-voltage pulse igniting by the electric discharge lamp discharge, and discharge voltage is extremely unstable during owing to electric discharge lamp work, thereby its spark rate can not accurately be controlled.
The invention provides the high energy ignition unit of the accurate control ignition frequency of a kind of energy, make the ignition mechanism spark rate influence that not changed by marked voltage of discharge tube in the course of the work.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: this high energy ignition unit comprises power supply, transformer, rectification circuit, storage capacitor, electric discharge lamp and spark plug, it is characterized in that the pulsed triggering circuit of between storage capacitor and electric discharge lamp, connecting, one end of this pulsed triggering circuit is connected with the output terminal of storage capacitor, the other end is connected with the input end of electric discharge lamp, when pulsed triggering circuit produced high-voltage pulse disruptive discharge pipe and spark plug, storage capacitor was to spark plug discharge generation spark; Pulse by the control impuls trigger circuit is the spark rate of control ignition device accurately.
Because this device has been avoided the electric discharge lamp influence of discharge voltage fluctuation in the course of the work, so the spark rate of ignition mechanism can accurately be controlled with pulsed triggering circuit control electric discharge lamp and spark plug discharge; This ignition mechanism is adapted to thermal technology's automatic control system of industrial furnace especially owing to be controlled triggering igniting.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiments the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is circuit theory diagrams of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the circuit theory diagrams of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the outline drawing of embodiment.
The described high energy ignition unit of Fig. 1 comprises power supply 1, transformer 2, rectification circuit 3, storage capacitor 4, electric discharge lamp 6 and spark plug 7, series connection one pulsed triggering circuit 5 between storage capacitor 4 and electric discharge lamp 6, one end of pulsed triggering circuit 5 is connected with the output terminal of storage capacitor 4, and the other end is connected with the input end of electric discharge lamp 6; Power supply 1 is behind transformer 2, by rectification circuit 3 rectifications, direct current after the rectification is to storage capacitor 4 chargings, voltage on the storage capacitor 4 is lower than the breakdown voltage of electric discharge lamp 6, when pulsed triggering circuit 5 produced high-voltage pulse disruptive discharge pipe 6 and spark 7, the electric energy that storage capacitor 4 stores discharged to spark plug 7 by pulsed triggering circuit 5 and electric discharge lamp 6.
The described high energy ignition unit of Fig. 2 comprises: power supply 1 is that an ac power supply AC, transformer 2, rectification circuit 3 are a voltage doubling rectifying circuit of being made up of D21 and D22, storage capacitor 4 for capacitor C 21 and C22, electric discharge lamp 6, the spark plug 7 of series connection mutually, are connected on the pulsed triggering circuit 5 between storage capacitor 4 and the electric discharge lamp 6; This pulsed triggering circuit is formed by triggering transformer B2, controllable silicon KP2, capacitor C 24, resistance R 22 and thyristor gating circuit; Triggering transformer B2 is series between storage capacitor 4 and the electric discharge lamp 6, the anode of controllable silicon KP2 is connected with the centre tap that triggers transformer B2, negative electrode is connected with a utmost point of capacitor C 24, another utmost point of C24 has two kinds of connecting means: a kind of is the mid point A point that is connected two series capacitance C21 and C22 in the storage capacitor 4, another kind is ground connection (as shown in phantom in Figure 2), and resistance R 22 is in parallel with C24; Thyristor gating circuit has various ways, is made up of resistance R 21, capacitor C 23 and bidirectional trigger diode D23 in the present embodiment.Ignition mechanism is work like this: power supply 1 is through transformer 2 transformations, by charging to storage capacitor 4 after D21 and the D22 rectification, pulse triggering means 5 is pressed certain frequency and is triggered, trigger transformer B2 and produce high-voltage pulse disruptive discharge pipe 6 and spark plug 7, storage capacitor 4 is to spark plug 7 discharge generation sparks.
The described high energy ignition unit of Fig. 3 comprises: power supply 1 for direct current is become the inverter D/A that exchanges, transformer 2, rectification circuit 3 into a bridge rectifier QL, storage capacitor 4, electric discharge lamp 6 and spark plug 7, be connected on the pulsed triggering circuit 5 between storage capacitor 4 and the electric discharge lamp 6; This pulsed triggering circuit is by triggering transformer B3 and triggering control system CS and form, an end that triggers B3 level of transformer is connected with the output terminal of storage capacitor 4, the other end is connected with the input end of electric discharge lamp 6, triggers the elementary of transformer B3 and is connected with triggering control system CS.DC electrical source is reverse into Ac through D/A, through transformer 2 transformations, charges to storage capacitor 4 after the bridge rectifier QL rectification; Trigger control system CS and send control impuls, at the secondary generation high-voltage pulse that triggers transformer B3, disruptive discharge pipe 6 and spark plug 7, storage capacitor 4 is to spark plug 7 discharges.The present embodiment adapts to multichannel automatic ignition system in the large scale industry stove, and a cover storage capacitor device discharges to the multichannel spark plug.
The present invention can be contained in except that fire plug 7 in as shown in Figure 4 the casing 8, and power supply is by power socket 9 inputs, and accessory power outlet 10 is connected with spark plug 7 by lead.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of high energy ignition unit, it comprises power supply (1), transformer (2), rectification circuit (3), storage capacitor (4), electric discharge lamp (6) and spark plug (7), it is characterized in that: the pulsed triggering circuit (5) of between storage capacitor (4) and electric discharge lamp (6), connecting, one end of this pulsed triggering circuit (5) is connected with the output terminal of storage capacitor (4), the other end is connected with the input end of electric discharge lamp (6), and the output voltage of storage capacitor (4) is less than the breakdown voltage of electric discharge lamp (6); When pulsed triggering circuit (5) produced high-voltage pulse disruptive discharge pipe (6) and spark plug (7), storage capacitor (4) was to spark plug (7) discharge generation spark.
2, high energy ignition unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that pulsed triggering circuit (5) forms by triggering transformer B2, controllable silicon KP2, capacitor C 24, resistance R 22 and thyristor gating circuit; Triggering transformer B2 is series between storage capacitor (4) and the electric discharge lamp (6), the anode of controllable silicon KP2 is connected with the centre tap that triggers transformer B2, negative electrode is connected with a utmost point of capacitor C 24, another utmost point of C24 has two kinds of connecting means: a kind of is the mid point that is connected two series capacitance C21 and C22, and another kind is a ground connection; Resistance R 22 is in parallel with C24; Thyristor gating circuit triggers controllable silicon KP2 conducting, triggers transformer B2 and produces high-voltage pulse.
3, high energy ignition unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that pulsed triggering circuit (5) is by triggering transformer B3 and triggering control system CS and form; An end that triggers B3 level of transformer is connected with the output terminal of storage capacitor (4), the other end is connected with the input end of electric discharge lamp (6), triggering the elementary of transformer B3 is connected with triggering control system CS, produce control impuls by triggering control system CS, at the secondary generation high-voltage pulse disruptive discharge pipe (6) and the spark plug (7) that trigger transformer B3.
4, high energy ignition unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that power supply (1) adopts direct current to become the inverter D/A that exchanges.
CN 95225655 1995-11-02 1995-11-02 High energy ignitor Expired - Fee Related CN2240625Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 95225655 CN2240625Y (en) 1995-11-02 1995-11-02 High energy ignitor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 95225655 CN2240625Y (en) 1995-11-02 1995-11-02 High energy ignitor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2240625Y true CN2240625Y (en) 1996-11-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 95225655 Expired - Fee Related CN2240625Y (en) 1995-11-02 1995-11-02 High energy ignitor

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CN (1) CN2240625Y (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100451327C (en) * 2005-10-21 2009-01-14 刘冠辰 Ignition enhancer capable of improving ignition efficiency of vehicle engine
CN101743395B (en) * 2007-06-12 2012-05-30 雷诺股份公司 Measuring device in a radio frequency ignition system for an internal combustion engine
CN104454288A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-03-25 四川泛华航空仪表电器有限公司 Frequency-stabilization high-energy electronic ignition device
CN104595925A (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-05-06 中国海洋石油总公司 Air gun source ignition device
CN105066170A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-11-18 中国石油化工股份有限公司 High-energy ignition circuit
CN107355817A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-17 熊秀 A kind of low energy single electric spark production method

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100451327C (en) * 2005-10-21 2009-01-14 刘冠辰 Ignition enhancer capable of improving ignition efficiency of vehicle engine
CN101743395B (en) * 2007-06-12 2012-05-30 雷诺股份公司 Measuring device in a radio frequency ignition system for an internal combustion engine
CN104454288A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-03-25 四川泛华航空仪表电器有限公司 Frequency-stabilization high-energy electronic ignition device
CN104595925A (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-05-06 中国海洋石油总公司 Air gun source ignition device
CN105066170A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-11-18 中国石油化工股份有限公司 High-energy ignition circuit
CN105066170B (en) * 2015-08-13 2017-07-28 中国石油化工股份有限公司 high-energy ignition circuit
CN107355817A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-17 熊秀 A kind of low energy single electric spark production method
CN107355817B (en) * 2017-07-20 2019-06-04 西安爱邦电磁技术有限责任公司 A kind of low energy single electric spark production method

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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