Disclosure of utility model
In view of the above problems, the present application has been made to provide an out-swinging window that overcomes or at least partially solves the problems, including:
an external casement window comprises a window frame and an opening sash, wherein the opening sash is arranged in the window frame,
The two ends of the opening fan, which are overlapped with the window frame, are respectively provided with a first sealing strip and a second sealing strip, the opening fan and the window frame are internally provided with a first heat insulation strip and a second heat insulation strip respectively, the first heat insulation strip is provided with a notch, the notch is internally provided with a third sealing strip, the second heat insulation strip is provided with a protruding structure, and the third sealing strip is overlapped with the protruding structure;
when the outer casement window is in a closed state, the first sealing strip, the second sealing strip and the third sealing strip enable the cavity spaces of the opening fan and the window frame to form an airtight cavity and a watertight cavity.
Preferably, the opening fan comprises an opening glass and an opening fan frame, the opening fan frame wraps the opening glass, and the opening fan frame is movably connected with the window frame.
Preferably, the window further comprises a first fixed fan arranged at one side of the opening fan, wherein the first fixed fan comprises fixed glass and a fixed fan frame, the fixed glass is wrapped by the fixed fan frame, the fixed fan frame is fixedly connected with the window frame,
The fixed fan frame comprises a banner frame and a vertical frame, wherein the banner frame is arranged on the first opposite sides of the fixed glass respectively, and the vertical frame is arranged on the second opposite sides of the fixed glass respectively;
When the window frame is installed, the first fixing fan is integrally placed in the window frame, and the banner frame and the vertical frame are fixedly connected with the window frame respectively.
Preferably, the window further comprises a first waterproof baffle plate and a second waterproof baffle plate, wherein the first waterproof baffle plate and the second waterproof baffle plate are arranged at the bottom of the outer casement window;
When the fixed fan is arranged at the lower side of the opening fan, the first waterproof baffle is arranged at the bottom of the fixed fan frame, and the second waterproof baffle is arranged at the bottom of the window frame.
Preferably, a fourth sealing strip is arranged at one end, overlapped with the window frame, of the first waterproof baffle, a fifth sealing strip is arranged at the other end, overlapped with the fixed fan frame, of the second waterproof baffle, the first sealing strip and the fourth sealing strip are located on the same plane, and the second sealing strip and the fifth sealing strip are located on the same plane.
Preferably, the cavities of the opening fan frame and the fixing fan frame are respectively provided with a water draining cavity, and the water draining cavities are respectively provided with water draining holes communicated with the outdoor space and the water draining cavities.
Preferably, the opening fan comprises a hard cushion block, an opening pressing strip, a first outer glass adhesive tape and a first inner glass adhesive tape;
The hard cushion block is connected with one end of the opening glass, the opening glass is connected with the window frame through a first glass outer adhesive tape, the opening glass is connected with the opening pressing strip through a first glass inner adhesive tape, and the opening pressing strip is connected with the window frame in a clamping mode.
Preferably, the fixing fan comprises a glass support cushion block, a fixing pressing strip, a second glass outer adhesive tape and a second glass inner adhesive tape;
The glass support cushion block is connected with one end of the fixed glass, the fixed glass is connected with the window frame through a second glass outer adhesive tape, the fixed glass is connected with the fixed pressing strip through a second glass inner adhesive tape, and the fixed pressing strip is connected with the window frame in a clamping mode.
Preferably, the fan further comprises a second fixed fan;
The window frame wraps the second fixed fan, and the second fixed fan is arranged on one side of the opening fan and is connected with the opening fan through a window middle stile.
Preferably, the height of the first and second watertight shutters is in the range of 25mm to 26mm.
The application has the following advantages:
In an embodiment of the application, aiming at the problems of poor sealing performance, poor water tightness and poor air tightness in the prior art, the application provides a solution by arranging a plurality of sealing strips, which comprises a window frame and an opening fan, wherein the opening fan is arranged in the window frame, a first sealing strip and a second sealing strip are respectively arranged at two overlapped ends of the opening fan and the window frame, a first heat insulation strip and a second heat insulation strip are respectively arranged in the opening fan and the window frame, a notch is arranged in the first heat insulation strip, a third sealing strip is arranged in the notch, a protruding structure is arranged in the second heat insulation strip, the third sealing strip is overlapped with the protruding structure, and when the outer casement window is in a closed state, the first sealing strip, the second sealing strip and the third sealing strip enable a cavity space of the opening fan and the window frame to form an airtight cavity and a watertight cavity. The sealing strips are arranged at the positions of the heat insulation strips at the positions of the window frame and the window sash and at the lap joint positions of the window frame and the window sash, and the three sealing strips are arranged, so that multiple sealing isolation effects are realized, mutually separated airtight cavities and watertight cavities are formed, and an isobaric drainage effect is also formed, so that the airtight and watertight properties of the outer casement window are better.
Detailed Description
The application will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, in order to make the objects, features and advantages of the application more comprehensible. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
The inventor finds through analysis of the prior art that at present, a casement window on the market is generally composed of an opening sash, a fixed sash and a window frame, a section bar for fixing glass in the fixed sash is generally integrally formed with the window frame, a splicing point of the section bar has more process notches, the complexity of disassembly and assembly is increased, in addition, two sealing strips are generally arranged on two sides of an indoor side and an outdoor side aiming at a sealing structure between the window frame and the window sash, the sealing performance is generally represented in sound insulation and heat insulation, water vapor is easy to permeate into the indoor side when rainwater is accumulated, the watertight and airtight performance is poor, and finally, a waterproof baffle is arranged at the bottom of the window frame, but the height design is insufficient for coping with larger water quantity.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a schematic structural view of an external casement window of the present application may specifically include a window frame 1 and an opening sash 2, where the opening sash 2 is disposed in the window frame 1, two ends where the opening sash 2 overlaps the window frame 1 are respectively provided with a first sealing strip 8 and a second sealing strip 9, the opening sash 2 and the window frame 1 are respectively provided with a first heat insulation strip 11 and a second heat insulation strip 12, the first heat insulation strip 11 is provided with a notch, the notch is provided with a third sealing strip 10, the second heat insulation strip 12 is provided with a protruding structure, the third sealing strip 10 overlaps the protruding structure, and when the external casement window is in a closed state, the first sealing strip 8, the second sealing strip 9 and the third sealing strip 10 enable a cavity space of the opening sash 2 and the window frame 1 to form an airtight cavity and a watertight cavity.
In the embodiment of the application, aiming at the problems of poor sealing performance, poor water tightness and poor air tightness in the prior art, the application provides a solution for arranging a plurality of sealing strips between a window sash and a window frame, which comprises a window frame 1 and an opening fan 2, wherein the opening fan 2 is arranged in the window frame 1, two ends of the opening fan 2 overlapped with the window frame 1 are respectively provided with a first sealing strip 8 and a second sealing strip 9, the opening fan 2 and the window frame 1 are respectively provided with a first heat insulation strip 11 and a second heat insulation strip 12, the first heat insulation strip 11 is provided with a notch, a third sealing strip 10 is arranged in the notch, the second heat insulation strip 12 is provided with a protruding structure, the third sealing strip 10 is overlapped with the protruding structure, and when the external casement window is in a closed state, the first sealing strip 8, the second sealing strip 9 and the third sealing strip 10 enable a cavity space of the opening fan 2 and the window frame 1 to form an airtight cavity and a watertight cavity. The sealing strips are arranged at the positions of the heat insulation strips at the positions of the window frame and the window sash and at the lap joint positions of the window frame and the window sash, and the three sealing strips are arranged, so that multiple sealing isolation effects are realized, mutually separated airtight cavities and watertight cavities are formed, and an isobaric drainage effect is also formed, so that the airtight and watertight properties of the outer casement window are better.
Next, an out-swinging window in the present exemplary embodiment will be further described.
In an embodiment of the application, the external casement window comprises a window frame 1 and an opening fan 2, wherein the opening fan 2 is arranged in the window frame 1, a first sealing strip 8 and a second sealing strip 9 are respectively arranged at two ends, overlapped with the window frame 1, of the opening fan 2, a first heat insulation strip 11 and a second heat insulation strip 12 are respectively arranged in the opening fan 2 and the window frame 1, a notch is arranged in the first heat insulation strip 11, a third sealing strip 10 is arranged in the notch, the second heat insulation strip 12 is provided with a protruding structure, the third sealing strip 10 is overlapped with the protruding structure, and when the external casement window is in a closed state, the first sealing strip 8, the second sealing strip 9 and the third sealing strip 10 enable a cavity space of the opening fan 2 and the window frame 1 to form an airtight cavity and a watertight cavity.
When the profiles are manufactured into window frames and sash frames, the splicing of the profiles is performed through a corner bracket and corner collision process. The corner collision process is to smear corner glue on the surface of the joint of aluminum alloy sections, then to plug the corner connector into 45-degree sections, and finally to integrally form the aluminum alloy sections by means of impact extrusion of a precise machine. The splicing process has the advantages that the splicing process is in seamless connection and is not easy to crack when water is fed, but the assembly of the collision angle is required to be carried out during production, so that the on-site framing is not supported.
In a specific embodiment, referring to fig. 1-2, the window frame 1 includes an upper window frame, a lower window frame, a left window frame, and a right window frame, the window frames are sequentially connected through a corner joint process to form a tightly firm rectangular window frame structure, stability is strong, the outer side edge of the window frame 1 is connected with a building wall, the sealing strips include a first sealing strip 8, a second sealing strip 9 and a third sealing strip 10, the first sealing strip 8 is arranged at the joint of the opening sash 2 and the window frame 1 and is used for blocking a gap between the outdoor opening sash 2 and the window frame 1, the second sealing strip 9 is arranged at the joint of the opening sash 2 and the window frame 1 and is used for blocking a gap between the indoor opening sash 2 and the window frame 1, the sections of the opening sash 2 and the window frame 1 can be divided into an indoor section and an outdoor section, a first heat insulation strip 11 and a second heat insulation strip 12 are respectively arranged between the indoor section and the outdoor section of the opening sash 2 and the window frame 1, the second heat insulation strip 12 is provided with a notch corresponding to the third sealing strip 10, the third sealing strip 10 is arranged in the notch, the second heat insulation strip is provided with a bulge, the bulge structure is arranged, the bulge is formed, the sealing strip 10 is arranged, and the sealing strip 10 is formed into a water tight sealing barrier, and the sealing cavity is formed by sealing the sealing strip, and the sealing strip 1, and the sealing strip is formed by sealing strip, and the sealing strip.
In an embodiment of the present application, the opening sash 2 includes an opening glass 6 and an opening sash frame 7, the opening sash frame 7 wraps the opening glass 6, and the opening sash frame 7 is movably connected with the window frame 1.
In one embodiment, the opening sash 2 includes an opening glass 6 and an opening sash frame 7, the opening sash frame 7 is movably connected with the window frame 1 through a flat-open hinge 20 mounted on the inner side wall of the opening sash frame 7, and the opening sash 2 can be opened or closed under the action of the flat-open hinge 20
In an embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 1, the window further includes a first fixing fan 3, where the first fixing fan 3 is disposed on one side of the opening fan 2, the first fixing fan 3 includes a fixing glass 13 and a fixing fan frame 14, the fixing fan frame 14 wraps the fixing glass 13, the fixing fan frame 13 is fixedly connected with the window frame 1, the fixing fan frame 14 includes a banner frame 312 and a vertical frame 311, the first opposite sides of the fixing glass 13 are respectively provided with the banner frame 312, and the second opposite sides of the fixing glass 13 are respectively provided with the vertical frame 311, when the window frame 1 is installed, the first fixing fan 3 is integrally placed in the window frame 1, and the banner frame 312 and the vertical frame 311 are respectively fixedly connected with the window frame 1.
In a specific embodiment, the first fixing sash 3 is disposed at the lower side of the opening sash 2 and is connected with the opening sash 2 through a middle stile 21, and comprises a fixing glass 13 and a separable fixing sash frame 14, wherein the fixing sash frame 14 comprises a group of banner frames 312 and a group of vertical frame frames 311, the banner frames 312 are disposed at the upper side and the lower side of the fixing glass 13, the vertical frame frames 311 are disposed at the left side and the right side of the fixing glass 13, when the fixing is performed, the auxiliary frame splicing frame is fixed at the periphery of the fixing glass 13 through a corner bracket and corner collision process, the independent frame assembly forms an integral installation structure of the first fixing sash 3, and then the first fixing sash 3 is integrally installed in the window frame 1, and the banner frames 312 and the vertical frame frames 311 are fixedly connected with the window frame 1 through fastening screws. The frame material of the fixed glass 13 is independently assembled and then integrally arranged into the window frame 1, the upper, lower, left and right frame materials adopt uniform section materials, the process is uniformly spliced according to 45-degree blanking, the process is standardized, and the appearance aesthetic property is enhanced.
In an embodiment of the present application, the window further comprises a first waterproof baffle 15 and a second waterproof baffle 16, wherein the first waterproof baffle 15 and the second waterproof baffle 16 are arranged at the bottom of the outer casement window, when the first fixed fan 3 is arranged at the lower side of the opening fan 2, the first waterproof baffle 15 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed fan frame 14, and the second waterproof baffle 16 is arranged at the bottom of the window frame 1.
In an embodiment of the present application, a fourth sealing strip is disposed at one end of the first waterproof board 15 overlapping the window frame 1, a fifth sealing strip 18 is disposed at the other end of the first waterproof board 15 overlapping the second waterproof board 16 overlapping the fixed sash frame, the first sealing strip 8 and the fourth sealing strip 17 are in the same plane, and the second sealing strip 9 and the fifth sealing strip 18 are in the same plane.
In a specific embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the fixed sash 3 is disposed at the lower side of the opening sash 2, a first waterproof baffle 15 is disposed at a side of the bottom of the fixed sash frame 14, which is close to the outside, and extends toward the window frame 1, a fourth sealing strip 17 is disposed between the first waterproof baffle 15 and the window frame 1, the fourth sealing strip 17 is used for blocking a gap between the fixed sash frame and the sash frame, a first waterproof baffle 15 is disposed at a side of the bottom of the sash frame, which is close to the inside, and extends toward the fixed sash frame 14, a fifth sealing strip 18 is disposed between the first waterproof baffle 15 and the window frame 1, the fifth sealing strip 18 is used for blocking a gap between the fixed sash frame 14 and the sash frame, the first sealing strip 8 and the fourth sealing strip 17 are sealing strips disposed outdoors and used for blocking a gap between the sash frame and the window frame 1, and the second sealing strip 9 and the fifth sealing strip 18 are sealing strips disposed at the inside for blocking a gap between the sash frame and the window frame 1.
In an embodiment of the present application, the cavities of the opening fan frame 7 and the fixing fan frame 14 are respectively provided with a drainage cavity, and the drainage cavities are respectively provided with drainage holes for communicating the outdoor and the drainage cavities.
In a specific embodiment, a drainage cavity is arranged in the cavity of the opening fan frame 7, a drainage hole for draining accumulated rainwater is arranged in the drainage cavity, a drainage cavity is arranged in the cavity of the fixed fan frame 14, an upper drainage hole and a side drainage hole are arranged in the drainage cavity, and a drainage channel is formed between the upper drainage hole and the side drainage hole in a penetrating way, so that rainwater is drained to the outer side of the window frame 1 from the rapid drainage hole. Through setting up the drainage chamber in order to concentrate the rainwater in the drainage intracavity fast, through setting up the wash port, will permeate the rainwater in the drainage chamber effectively discharges fast, prevents that the rainwater from permeating into indoor.
In an embodiment of the present application, the opening fan 2 includes a hard cushion block 221, an opening bead 222, a first outer glass adhesive tape 223 and a first inner glass adhesive tape 224, where the hard cushion block 221 is connected to one end of the opening glass 6, the opening glass 6 is connected to the window frame 1 through the first outer glass adhesive tape 223, the opening glass 6 is connected to the horizontal middle stile 2 of the opening bead 22 through the first inner glass adhesive tape 224, and the horizontal middle stile 2 of the opening bead 22 is clamped with the window frame 1.
In a specific embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the upper and lower sides of the opening glass 6 are provided with adhesive tapes, wherein, one side close to the outside is a first glass outer adhesive tape 223, one side close to the inside is a first glass inner adhesive tape 224, the opening fan frame 7 is provided with an adhesive tape notch for installing the glass outer adhesive tape, the first glass outer adhesive tape 223 is arranged between the opening glass 6 and the window frame 1, the opening pressing strip 222 is provided with an adhesive tape notch for installing the glass inner adhesive tape, and the first glass inner adhesive tape 224 is arranged between the opening glass 6 and the opening pressing strip 222 to realize the clamping installation of the opening glass 6. The hard cushion block 221 is disposed at one end of the opening glass 6, so as to stabilize the position of the opening glass 6 and reduce the impact of vibration on the opening glass 6.
In an embodiment of the application, the fixing fan comprises a glass support cushion block 321, a fixing bead 322, a second glass outer adhesive tape 323 and a second glass inner adhesive tape 324, wherein the glass support cushion block 321 is connected with one end of the fixed glass 13, the fixed glass 13 is connected with the window frame 1 through the second glass outer adhesive tape 323, the fixed glass 13 is connected with the fixing bead 322 through the second glass inner adhesive tape 324, and the fixing bead 322 is clamped with the window frame 1.
In a specific embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the upper and lower sides of the fixed glass are provided with adhesive tapes, wherein, one side close to the outside is a second glass outer adhesive tape 323, one side close to the inside is a second glass inner adhesive tape 324, the fixed fan frame 14 is provided with an adhesive tape notch for installing the glass outer adhesive tape, the second glass outer adhesive tape 323 is arranged between the opening glass 6 and the window frame 1, the fixed pressing strip 322 is provided with an adhesive tape notch for installing the glass inner adhesive tape, the second glass inner adhesive tape 324 is arranged between the fixed glass 13 and the fixed pressing strip 322 to realize the clamping installation of the opening glass 6, the glass support cushion block 321 is arranged at one end of the fixed glass, the front end section bar thereof is provided with an opening seal plug to realize the stability of the position of the fixed glass 13, and the shock to the fixed glass 13 is reduced.
In one embodiment, the opening bead 222 and the fixing bead 322 are provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping groove is provided with a glue stick 19 for fixing the bead. The rubber rod has a certain resilience force, the opening pressing bar 222 and the fixing pressing bar 322 are fixed on the sash frame through the rubber rod with the thickness of 3.6mm, and the tightness of the sash is improved.
In one embodiment of the present application, the window frame further comprises a second fixing fan 4, wherein the window frame 1 wraps the second fixing fan 4, and the second fixing fan 4 is disposed at one side of the opening fan 2 and is connected with the opening fan 2 through a window middle stile 5.
In a specific embodiment, referring to fig. 3, a second fixing fan 4 is disposed on one side of the opening fan 2, the first fixing fan 3 and the opening fan 2 are disposed up and down, the heights of the opening fan 2 and the first fixing fan 3 are the same as those of the second fixing fan 4, and a fan frame wrapping the second fixing fan 4 may be integrally formed with the window frame 1. The opening fan 2 is connected with the first fixed fan 3 through a transverse middle stile 21 and is connected with the second fixed fan 4 through a vertical middle stile 23, and the window middle stile is a reinforced middle stile due to the large stress area of the window sash, so that the structural strength of the window frame 1 is improved through the window middle stile 5, and the damage of the window frame 1 caused by extreme weather is prevented. An aluminum alloy decorative buckle cover is arranged on the surface of one side, close to the outdoor side, of the transverse middle stile 21, so that the outdoor appearance is attractive, and a plastic cushion block 22 is arranged between the window middle stile 5 and the fan frame.
In one embodiment of the present application, the height of the first waterproof barrier 15 and the second waterproof barrier 16 ranges from 25mm to 28mm.
In a specific embodiment, the height of the first waterproof baffle 15 and the first waterproof baffle 16 ranges from 25mm to 26mm, preferably 25.3mm, and a larger water capacity can be effectively accommodated by heightening the height of the waterproof cavity baffles at the bottom frames of the window frame and the window sashes.
While preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. It is therefore intended that the following claims be interpreted as including the preferred embodiment and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the embodiments of the application.
Finally, it is further noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article or terminal device comprising the element.
The above detailed description of the external casement window provided by the present application has been provided by way of specific examples, and the principles and embodiments of the present application are described herein by way of illustration only to assist in understanding the method and core concept of the present application, and meanwhile, the present application should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments and application range of the present application, since modifications in light of the concepts of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art.