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CN2234335Y - Sandblasting machine - Google Patents

Sandblasting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2234335Y
CN2234335Y CN 95219541 CN95219541U CN2234335Y CN 2234335 Y CN2234335 Y CN 2234335Y CN 95219541 CN95219541 CN 95219541 CN 95219541 U CN95219541 U CN 95219541U CN 2234335 Y CN2234335 Y CN 2234335Y
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ring
cup
sand
cup body
blasting machine
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 95219541
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Chinese (zh)
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莫百合
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cup which comprises a cup body and an air injection element. The bottom of the cup body is fixedly provided with an air injection element, and an exhaust pipe and a sand collecting plate are arranged above the air injection element in the cup body; the air injection element is provided with a quick connector outside the cup body, and the front side of the nozzle is connected with the sand blasting cap; when steel grit is arranged in the cup body, the high-pressure gas drives the cup body to form a fluid containing the grit, a small-area plane workpiece is carved, a detachable metal tapping ring is arranged in front of the cup body, the female ring is sleeved with the cup body and the sucking disc, the male ring is provided with a middle hole, a rubber cover can be arranged on the outer edge of the male ring to form a space with the male ring, the workpiece can be held by a hand, and the single-side sand blasting carving is convenient to use and carry.

Description

喷砂机Sandblasting machine

本实用新型涉及一种喷砂机,尤其是专用于小面积平面工件的喷砂机。The utility model relates to a sandblasting machine, in particular to a sandblasting machine specially used for small-area plane workpieces.

通常喷砂机不论为虹吸式或移动重力式等,密闭的喷砂箱及庞大的体积,和必备的空间形态,致使其机体笨重,移动不易,所以机座皆采固定方式,加工时则须以工件迁就喷砂机。诸如近来流行于汽车玻璃上利用喷砂作成数字辨示记号,则须将车上玻璃卸下,将之置入大型喷砂箱加工,待完成后再将它组装回车上,工时浪费甚多。又如石质印章雕刻,目前也大多使用通常的较大型喷砂机加工,庞大的机体占去了刻印铺不少的空间,而且工件与机体不成比例的搭配,突显机体未能充分发挥功效,使消费者增加机器设备成本的负担。Usually the sandblasting machine is siphon type or mobile gravity type, etc., the airtight sandblasting box and the huge volume, and the necessary space shape make the body heavy and difficult to move, so the machine base is fixed, and the processing time The workpiece must be accommodated to the sandblasting machine. For example, it is popular to use sandblasting to make digital identification marks on the glass of the car recently. The glass on the car must be removed, placed in a large sandblasting box for processing, and then assembled back to the car after completion, which wastes a lot of man-hours . Another example is the engraving of stone seals. At present, most of them are processed by the usual larger sandblasting machines. The huge machine body takes up a lot of space for the engraving shop, and the disproportionate matching of the workpiece and the machine body highlights that the body is not fully functional. Make consumers increase the burden of machinery and equipment costs.

本实用新型的目的是提供一种体积小、操作简易、方便携带又可固定使用,实用性高的专用于小面积平面工件的喷砂机。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sandblasting machine specially used for small-area plane workpieces, which is small in size, easy to operate, convenient to carry and can be fixed for use, and has high practicability.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型的喷砂机由杯体和喷气元件组成。杯体为可形成中空槽的任意形状,中空槽作为喷砂箱,杯体壁底面则具有一贯穿孔及一同心较大下凹槽,且该环槽上具有数个小贯穿孔,可固设喷气元件;杯体的一侧具有一出风口,可为一排气管固设,且排气管内侧有过滤材,以使钢砂不致由排气管排出;喷气元件具有一喷咀,且接合有一快速接头,而在前端系有适当的螺纹,并具有一较小的贯穿孔为喷气口,而可穿过一束环,并设置于杯体的贯穿孔中;喷气元件还具有喷砂帽,此喷砂帽并与气咀螺合成连体,在杯体内壁面的出风口下方适当位置放置一集砂板集结钢砂,使钢砂下漏至喷砂帽上,再进行喷砂工作。在喷砂帽后侧又结合一橡胶罩,该橡胶罩为可伸缩的中空管,且末端与杯体的下凹环槽直径相同,并具有数个穿过杯体较小贯穿孔的止动扣,因此当喷气元件工作时,其具有稳定喷射方向及防止喷砂操作时回漏的功效,且可由使用者自行操作变动喷咀方向,同时具有支撑喷咀的功效;杯体前端设有一个吸盘,其具有一中空槽,可形成一呈环形的吸盘面,吸盘延伸一结合环围,且该结合环围具有内环壁、外环壁和一内凹槽,吸盘内侧设有一个金属攻牙环,其中其母牙环可与杯体及吸盘套合,吸盘与杯体的结合环围外壁束套一束管器,束管器与金属攻牙环夹合,稳固吸盘于杯体前端,以贴附在待工件的平面上,使杯体紧贴在工件上形成密闭空间,以防止喷砂时钢砂外泄。In order to achieve the above object, the sandblasting machine of the present utility model is composed of a cup body and an air jet element. The cup body is any shape that can form a hollow groove. The hollow groove is used as a sandblasting box. Air jet element; one side of the cup body has an air outlet, which can be fixed for an exhaust pipe, and there is a filter material inside the exhaust pipe so that the steel grit will not be discharged from the exhaust pipe; the air jet element has a nozzle, and A quick joint is joined, and there is an appropriate thread at the front end, and a small through hole is the air injection port, which can pass through a bunch of rings and be set in the through hole of the cup body; the air injection element also has sandblasting Cap, this sandblasting cap is integrated with the air nozzle screw, and a sand collecting plate is placed at an appropriate position below the air outlet on the inner wall of the cup to gather steel grit, so that the steel grit leaks down to the sandblasting cap, and then the sandblasting work is carried out . A rubber cover is combined on the rear side of the sandblasting cap. The rubber cover is a telescopic hollow tube, and the end is the same as the diameter of the concave ring groove of the cup body, and has several stoppers that pass through the smaller through holes of the cup body. There is a movable buckle, so when the jetting element is working, it has the effect of stabilizing the jetting direction and preventing back-leakage during the sandblasting operation, and can be operated by the user to change the direction of the nozzle, and at the same time has the effect of supporting the nozzle; the front end of the cup is equipped with A suction cup, which has a hollow groove, can form a ring-shaped suction cup surface, the suction cup extends a joint ring, and the joint ring has an inner ring wall, an outer ring wall and an inner groove, and a metal ring is provided inside the suction cup Tapping ring, in which the female tooth ring can be fitted with the cup body and the suction cup. The combination ring of the suction cup and the cup body surrounds the outer wall with a bundle of tubes. The tube bundle is clamped with the metal tapping ring to stabilize the suction cup on the cup. The front end is attached to the plane of the workpiece to make the cup close to the workpiece to form a closed space to prevent the steel grit from leaking during sandblasting.

另外,束管器上设有二固定座,可栓设在工件台上,作固定方式使用。又由于公牙环具有中孔,可对小面积平面工件加工;故在外围套设一个橡胶罩,可通过罩体外抓持小型工件加工。In addition, there are two fixing seats on the tube beam, which can be bolted on the workpiece table for fixed use. And because the male tooth ring has a middle hole, it can process small-area flat workpieces; therefore, a rubber cover is set on the periphery, and the small workpiece can be grasped by the outside of the cover for processing.

采用这样的结构后,由于杯体内中空槽直接作为喷砂箱,缩小了喷砂箱的体积,操作方便;又由于吸盘与杯体的结合环围外壁束套的束管器上设有二固定座,可使喷砂机采用固定、携带两种方式使用;而公牙环具有中孔,且在外围可套设一个橡胶罩,故可对小面积平面工件和小型工件加工,实用性高。After adopting such a structure, since the hollow groove in the cup is directly used as the sandblasting box, the volume of the sandblasting box is reduced, and the operation is convenient; The seat allows the sandblasting machine to be used in two ways: fixed and portable; the male tooth ring has a middle hole, and a rubber cover can be set on the periphery, so it can process small-area flat workpieces and small workpieces, and has high practicability.

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.

图1系本实用新型的立体分解图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model;

图2系本实用新型的剖侧视图;Fig. 2 is the sectional side view of the utility model;

图3系本实用新型的动作剖侧视图;Fig. 3 is the action sectional side view of the utility model;

图4系本实用新型的实施例2的立体分解图;Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional exploded view of embodiment 2 of the present utility model;

图5系本实用新型的实施例2的剖侧视图;Fig. 5 is the sectional side view of embodiment 2 of the present utility model;

图6系本实用新型的实施例3的剖侧视图;Fig. 6 is the sectional side view of embodiment 3 of the present utility model;

图7系本实用新型的实施例4的剖侧视图。Fig. 7 is a sectional side view of Embodiment 4 of the present utility model.

如图1、2所示,系本实用新型的立体分解图及侧剖视图。本实用新型具有一杯体1,且杯体1具有一中空槽10,而于前端则固设有一吸盘3。其中在杯体1的底面11,有一贯穿孔12,及位于底面内侧具有一与贯穿孔12同心设置的较大下凹环槽13,且在此环槽13上,具有数个分布均匀的小贯穿孔130,通过这些小贯穿孔130来固定喷气元件2。又杯体1的一侧具有一出风口14,而在出风口14的环壁上则具有内螺纹140,可为一排气管16螺合;至于排气管16的入口处160则设有一过滤材15,且在接近出风口14的内壁面,则可固设集砂板17,而该集砂板系适位于排气管入口处稍下方,且该集砂板17系由一半圆弧形面170、及一结合面171构成,而于弧面170上并形成密布的小孔172,可通过该小孔将弧形面上接收的钢砂,由喷嘴喷出的高压气流吸附而往下掉落于喷砂帽23上。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, it is a three-dimensional exploded view and a side sectional view of the utility model. The utility model has a cup body 1, and the cup body 1 has a hollow groove 10, and a suction cup 3 is fixedly arranged at the front end. Wherein on the bottom surface 11 of the cup body 1, there is a through hole 12, and there is a larger concave annular groove 13 arranged concentrically with the through hole 12 inside the bottom surface, and on this annular groove 13, there are several evenly distributed small The through holes 130 are used to fix the jet element 2 through these small through holes 130 . There is an air outlet 14 on one side of the cup body 1, and then there is an internal thread 140 on the ring wall of the air outlet 14, which can be an exhaust pipe 16 screwed together; Filter material 15, and on the inner wall near air outlet 14, sand collecting plate 17 can be fixed, and this sand collecting plate is suitable for slightly below the exhaust pipe inlet, and this sand collecting plate 17 is formed by a semi-circular arc. Formed surface 170 and a joint surface 171, and densely distributed small holes 172 are formed on the curved surface 170, through which the steel grit received on the curved surface can be absorbed by the high-pressure airflow ejected from the nozzle. Drop down on the sandblasting cap 23.

喷气元件2,系具有一喷嘴20,且于喷嘴20的后端则可衔接一快速接头21,以易于拆装,且可利用该快速接头外接至空压机的出气管,以取得高压气体。而于前端则具有螺纹200,及一较小贯穿孔的喷气口201,并可穿过一束环22,设置于杯体1后端的贯穿孔12中,再由一具有螺纹的喷砂帽23与喷嘴20的前端200相螺合,且该喷砂帽23的环壁上并具有若干的入砂孔230,其中该些入砂孔系可呈斜向或直向设置,使自集砂板掉下的钢砂,可经该些小孔进入喷砂帽中,或通过该些小孔吸取钢砂进入喷砂帽内;又于喷砂帽23的环壁后端形成一内凹环槽231,可为一橡胶罩24所固设,且该橡胶罩24系为可伸缩的中空管状,而其末端的直径与杯体1的下凹环槽13相同,并形成具有数个止动扣240,因此可通过该止动扣240穿过杯体1的下凹环槽13的贯穿孔130,以扣合橡胶罩于杯体内,且与杯体内壁呈紧密接合状,具防止喷砂运作时钢砂进入橡胶罩内的功效,且因橡胶罩罩合于喷砂帽后方外围,同时该束环22又系由软性材质制成,故可使喷嘴、连同喷砂帽做任意方向的变换操作(如图3所示)。The jet element 2 has a nozzle 20, and a quick connector 21 can be connected to the rear end of the nozzle 20 for easy disassembly, and the quick connector can be used to externally connect to the air outlet pipe of the air compressor to obtain high-pressure gas. And then have screw thread 200 at the front end, and the air injection port 201 of a smaller through hole, and can pass through a bundle ring 22, be arranged in the through hole 12 of cup body 1 rear end, then by a sandblasting cap 23 that has screw thread It is screwed together with the front end 200 of the nozzle 20, and there are several sand inlet holes 230 on the ring wall of the sandblasting cap 23, wherein these sand inlet holes can be arranged obliquely or vertically, so that the self-sand collecting plate The dropped steel grit can enter the sandblasting cap through these small holes, or absorb the steel grit into the sandblasting cap through these small holes; 231, which can be fixed by a rubber cover 24, and the rubber cover 24 is a telescopic hollow tube, and the diameter of its end is the same as the concave ring groove 13 of the cup body 1, and it is formed with several stop buckles 240, so the through hole 130 of the lower concave ring groove 13 of the cup body 1 can be passed through the stop buckle 240 to buckle the rubber cover in the cup body, and it is closely connected with the inner wall of the cup body, preventing sandblasting operation When the steel grit enters the effect of the rubber cover, and because the rubber cover covers the rear periphery of the sandblasting cap, and the beam ring 22 is made of soft material, the nozzle and the sandblasting cap can be moved in any direction. Transform operations (as shown in Figure 3).

吸盘3,系具有一中空槽30,且具有一呈环形的吸盘面31,并延伸一结合环围32,且该结合环围32则由一内环壁320、一外环壁321及内凹环槽322所组成,可通过结合环围32的内凹环槽322夹固于杯体1的前端,并可经由一金属攻牙环4固设在结合环围32的内环壁320后,再经由一束管器5束套于结合环围32的外环壁321,而达到夹设稳固的功效;如此可由该吸盘3吸附于工件6表面后不会使喷砂外泄,具有绝对密合的效果。因此在使用操作上,只需先将一些喷砂放置于杯体内后,再将喷砂机就工件推压吸盘贴附于工件6(如汽车玻璃)表面,即可进行喷砂。The sucker 3 has a hollow groove 30, and has a ring-shaped sucker surface 31, and extends a combined ring 32, and the combined ring 32 is composed of an inner ring wall 320, an outer ring wall 321 and a concave ring. Composed of ring groove 322, it can be clamped to the front end of cup body 1 through the inner concave ring groove 322 of the combination ring 32, and can be fixed behind the inner ring wall 320 of the combination ring 32 through a metal tapping ring 4, Then, a bundle of tubes 5 is placed on the outer ring wall 321 of the combination ring 32 to achieve the effect of clamping and stabilizing; in this way, the suction cup 3 can be adsorbed on the surface of the workpiece 6 so that the sandblasting will not leak out and has absolute airtightness. combined effect. Therefore, in operation, only some sandblasting is required to be placed in the cup body, and then the sandblasting machine is attached to the surface of the workpiece 6 (such as automobile glass) to push the suction cup on the workpiece, and then sandblasting can be carried out.

至于该束管器5也可设有二固定座50,可藉以栓设于工件台上,在采用固定方式时使用,或拆下携带使用。Also can be provided with two fixing bases 50 as for this pipe bundle device 5, can be installed on the workpiece platform by bolt, use when adopting fixed mode, or pull down and carry use.

又如图4所示,系本实用新型实施例2的立体分解图。本实施例的杯体1A同样具有上述的各项元件,其不同处系在该吸盘3A的金属攻牙4A系母牙环40A固设于杯体1A的吸盘3A的内侧,而以一具中孔410A的公牙环41A,利用其中孔直接夹设工件6A(如石印)穿入杯体1A内,一样可达到喷砂加工的目的(如图5所示),而中孔410A的公牙环41A可依中孔410A大小尺寸制成若干个,以供更换。As shown in Figure 4 again, it is a three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model embodiment 2. The cup body 1A of the present embodiment also has the above-mentioned various elements, and its difference is that the metal tapping 4A of the suction cup 3A is a female tooth ring 40A fixed on the inner side of the suction cup 3A of the cup body 1A, and in one tool The male tooth ring 41A of the hole 410A can directly clamp the workpiece 6A (such as lithography) through the middle hole and penetrate into the cup body 1A, which can also achieve the purpose of sandblasting (as shown in Figure 5), while the male tooth ring of the middle hole 410A The ring 41A can be made into several according to the size of the middle hole 410A for replacement.

又该公牙环41A也可为一橡胶罩8束套,方便使用者以手指由橡胶罩8外抓持比较小的工件6B,亦达到喷砂加工的功效(如图6所示)。The male tooth ring 41A can also be a rubber cover with 8 bundles, which is convenient for the user to grasp the relatively small workpiece 6B from the outside of the rubber cover 8 with fingers, and also achieves the effect of sandblasting (as shown in Figure 6).

再如图7所示,系本实用新型实施例4的剖面侧视图,该杯体1B系形成一较大的长方形,以配合加工较长的器物6C,并由喷砂件2A,来做摆动加工,一样具有前述的实用功效。As shown in Figure 7 again, it is a cross-sectional side view of Embodiment 4 of the present utility model. The cup body 1B is formed into a larger rectangle to cooperate with the processing of a longer utensil 6C, and the sandblasting part 2A is used for swinging Processing also has the aforementioned practical effects.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of sand-blasting machine is made up of cup and air-jet element, it is characterized in that:
Cup has a hollow groove, and sets firmly a sucker in front end, and the cup wall then has a through hole and a concentric bigger recessed annular groove, and on this annular groove and have more than one little through hole in order to set firmly air-jet element; A side of cup is established an air outlet again, and sets firmly a blast pipe with filter material, and sets firmly a collection sand plate in the appropriate location of the air outlet of internal face; Air-jet element is made up of nozzle, sandblast cap, rubber cover, and nozzle engages a snap joint, establishes screw thread in front end, and to have a less through hole be puff prot, passes a beam ring, and is arranged in the through hole of cup; The sandblast cap is also chewed with gas and to be screwed togather into disjunctor, and the periphery, rear sets firmly a rubber cover; Rubber cover is telescopic hollow tube, and terminal identical with the recessed diameter of ring groove of cup, and has the detent that several pass the less through hole of cup; Sucker has a hollow groove, forms a ringwise sucker face, and extends a coupling collar and enclose, and coupling collar encloses and comprises that cording has concave ring groove in internal ring wall, an external annulus and, by beam tube device and the clamping of metal tapping ring in the front end of cup.
2, sand-blasting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: cup is the arbitrary shape with hollow groove.
3, sand-blasting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on the collection sand plate faying face and half arc-shaped surface are arranged, the semicircular arc face then has densely covered aperture.
4, sand-blasting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the sandblast cap of air-jet element has some apertures.
5, the sand-blasting machine that can state according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the aperture that gathers on the sandblast cap for directly to or the inclined-plane person of setting.
6, sand-blasting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the sheathed metal tapping ring of cup and sucker, and this metal tapping ring can freely be installed and removed.
7, sand-blasting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a public tooth ring and metal tapping ring operate together.
8, sand-blasting machine according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the sheathed again rubber cover in the public tooth ring outside.
CN 95219541 1995-09-05 1995-09-05 Sandblasting machine Expired - Fee Related CN2234335Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 95219541 CN2234335Y (en) 1995-09-05 1995-09-05 Sandblasting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 95219541 CN2234335Y (en) 1995-09-05 1995-09-05 Sandblasting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2234335Y true CN2234335Y (en) 1996-09-04

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ID=33867718

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 95219541 Expired - Fee Related CN2234335Y (en) 1995-09-05 1995-09-05 Sandblasting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2234335Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102284891A (en) * 2011-08-14 2011-12-21 临沂扬子中天机械制造有限公司 Rubber waterproof device for glass edging machine
CN109591499A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-04-09 永兴县鸿福金属有限公司 A kind of metallic copper carving device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102284891A (en) * 2011-08-14 2011-12-21 临沂扬子中天机械制造有限公司 Rubber waterproof device for glass edging machine
CN109591499A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-04-09 永兴县鸿福金属有限公司 A kind of metallic copper carving device

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