CN2232597Y - Time device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a timing device whose clock rotate with one circle in every 24 hours. Two sets of indication scale of time zones from 1 to 12 are carved in the pointer scale disc of the utility model; time-interval scales of 'daytime ', 'nighttime ', 'forenoon ', 'afternoon', ' morning ', 'PM ', 'evening ', 'late evening ', etc. are carved corresponding to the indication scale of the time zones. The time zones rings of main place names are carved around the periphery of the pointer disc. The device also provides a wake-up device which can simultaneously preset many times of wake-up time in 24 hours. The technical characteristics are suitable for people's timing habits, meeting users' demands.

Description

Time set

The utility model relates to a kind of time set, be particularly related to a kind of decapacitation provide generally " time " outside " branch " " second " the time data, relevant " period " can be provided again simultaneously, the time time difference at least two time zones be provided simultaneously, and can set the time set of an above wakeup time simultaneously.

Existing timer includes a movement, a needle dial, pointer, one fen pointer, one second pointer, a time set mechanism and a drive unit for the moment as wrist-watch, clock or alarm clock.Wherein, each pointer is to be rotatably mounted in this needle dial, and by this drive unit and being connected with this movement, correctly points out time in 12 hours with each pointer of turn.

Represent 1-12 hour owing on the clock face of existing timer 12 scales only are set, its shown time can't know expression should by " time " time of synthesizing " branch " " second " is the time at " daytime " or " night ".If 12 hours the shown time of clock face of tradition is " 7: 30 ", it is " morning " " 7: 30 " or " 7: 30 " at " night " that the user can't differentiate it, is " daytime " or " night " on earth and must cooperate the colour of sky outside the observation ward.So, such as surgeon in operation office work, the slip-stick artist of underground construction, the workman who in airtight air-conditioning factory, works, all can't the peeping room outer colour of sky of visitor aboard or the like, existing timer just can not provide real temporal information to them.

For addressing the above problem, a kind of 24 hours timers also ask on timing market that the city for many years.It mainly is to be provided with 24 marks to represent 1 to 24 hour on needle dial, and makes its movement only drive these hour hands person of taking a round in one day.Indoor user haply can 6 o'clock to 18 o'clock is the time on daytime, and is the hours of darkness with 19 o'clock to 5 o'clock.This timer is deacclimatized custom by 13 o'clock concept of time to 24 o'clock representatives because of general officers and men militarily need accept special training, and its unique applications is perhaps arranged.

Yet, in fact since utility model first timer rise, be exactly with two circle 12 little interval scales one day, so the mankind early got used to utilizing 1 to 12 digitized representation time such as grade.

So-called " concept of time " is exactly the human life picture that the time is reflected in fact.For example, 7 of mornings are between WA, and afternoon, 3 outdoor weather can comparative heat, and at 8 in evening is the date for dinner that people can feel hungry, or evening, 10 people began sleepy and this is gone to bed.Here it is so-called " circadian clock body clock ".

In other words, the mankind can respond at once to from 1 to 12 custom " time figure ", produce the notion to the time, believe that these common people that put all management service time have the same feeling.But,, be not " time figure " that common people were accustomed to just to greater than 12 numeral.Therefore, to the time such as " 15 " " 17 " " 19 " or hour representatives such as " 22 ", the just living notion reaction immediately of difficult labour of people also can't produce the picture of this time in the brain at once.Usually, people must deduct 12 greater than 12 numeral with read, are converted into general time figure, judge it is " daytime " or " night " again, could produce due " concept of time ", quite bother and take a lot of trouble.Above-mentioned situation also is to beg the timer of arranging in modern general 1 to 24 hour not adopted popular main cause by most of people yet.Our wrist-watch worn on hand or used alarm clock also nearly all are still 12 hours formula clock and watch at present.

Moreover existing 24 hours timers to the time " period ", promptly still have no way of providing as due temporal informations such as " morning ", " afternoon ", " evening ", " late into the night ".Therefore, at present clock and watch market is extremely expected a kind ofly can provide precise time information at once simultaneously in the lump, comprise " in the daytime ", " night " the etc. time set of " period " respectively.

Though the existing timer of part has the time function that is designed to indicate simultaneously at least two " time zones ".But in order to reach this function, all having used very complicated structure, caused the increase of construction process and cost, and should use also quite inconvenience, is to lose more than gain.In addition, traditional alarm clock or table are to utilize one group " waking generation device up " in the default fixed time, and " waking signal up " is provided.Because this preset function can only preset one and specify wakeup time in 12 hours, as 8 points, this " Rouser " but can be in the morning 8 of 8 and evenings all produce and wake signal up, that is wake up on the same hour for twice every day, bring puzzlement for the end user really.In fact, in today industrial and commercial busy society, often within one day, the user need " be waken up " at the Preset Time that surpasses, to handle or to carry out different matters.But with regard to present various alarm clock clock and watch design, the user but can only continuous accent of repetitiousness set once required default appointment wakeup time, very inconvenience in one day.

For this reason, fundamental purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of time set, can observe obtaining precise time information simultaneously for the user, comprises " time, minute, second ", " day or night ", " morning or afternoon " reaches " morning " " afternoon " " evening " or " late into the night ".And All Time all can be represented with " time figure " 1 to 12 that the mankind are accustomed to being familiar with within one day most.The user needn't carry out any reckoning, can react " concept of time " at once, and is simple clear and definite.

Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of time set, and zone device when it more includes is at least two time zone times are provided simultaneously in the lump.By the fit applications of novel needle dial structure, its structure is simplified practicality, makes and installs easily, and is with low cost.

Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of time set, and it also includes a Rouser, and the wakeup time that preestablishes that surpasses once can be provided within 24 hours simultaneously, and respectively at the wakeup time that sets, produces respectively automatically and wake signal up.

Further describe technical characterictic of the present utility model and content below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.

Fig. 1 is the part cross-sectional schematic of the utility model first preferred embodiment.

Fig. 2 is the part exploded perspective synoptic diagram of above-mentioned first preferred embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the part cross-sectional schematic of above-mentioned first preferred embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the part floor map of above-mentioned first preferred embodiment of the utility model, wherein removes the housing back cover portion.

Fig. 5 is the back cover portion floor map of above-mentioned first preferred embodiment of the utility model, shows this switchgear.

Fig. 6 is the front elevation of above-mentioned first preferred embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 7 looks schematic perspective view for the back of the body of above-mentioned first preferred embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 8 is the part cross-sectional schematic of the utility model second preferred embodiment.

Fig. 9 is the part exploded perspective synoptic diagram of above-mentioned second preferred embodiment of the utility model.

Figure 10 is the front elevation of above-mentioned second preferred embodiment of the utility model.

Figure 11 is the front elevation of the utility model the 3rd preferred embodiment.

Figure 12 is the phantom view of above-mentioned the 3rd preferred embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 illustrates the utility model first preferred embodiment, and it discloses a kind of time set, can constitute kenels such as wrist-watch, pocket watch, clock or alarm clock.According to present embodiment, be to illustrate with an alarm clock.

This alarm clock 10 consists predominantly of a housing 11, one hour hands 12, one minute hands 13, one second hands 14, one movements 20, one time setting device 40, one Rousers 50, one wakeup time setting devices 60, and a switchgear 70.

Housing 11 has a fore shell 111 and a back cover 112, for accommodating aforesaid movement 20, time-setting mechanism 40, Rouser 50, wakeup time setting device 60, and switchgear 70.As shown in Figure 2, this fore shell 111 is every being divided into a main room 113 and a battery room 114.This main room 113 is for accommodating installing movement 20 and time setting device in wherein.A jack hole 115 is established in main room 113 bottom surfaces, and the side is prominent establishes a platform 116, and race 117 is justified in coaxial formation one on jack hole 115, and is provided with three setting slots 118,119,120 every preset distance mutually in circle race 117 peripheries.

Hour hands 12, minute hand 13 and second hand 14 are to be installed on 20 transmissions of movement in the main room 113 by this, can be installed on the needle dial 30 with rotating freely.This needle dial 30 is installed on (mounting means such as traditional technology) on this housing 11, supply to indicate " time " time " branch " " second ".Movement 20 includes propulsion system 21, one hour hand gears 22, one minute gears 23, one second hand wheels 24, and a drive unit 25 (as conventional art).Wherein, shown in Fig. 1,2 and 4, propulsion system 21 have a power source 211 (as battery), a driving gear 212, and a turn generation device 213 is done the rotation of predetermined speed for driving driving gear 212.Drive unit 25 includes a plurality of transmission gears and supplies by prior art transmission hour hand gear 22, and minute gear 23 and second hand wheel 24 are done the rotation of predetermined speed.For this reason, this hour hand gear of transmission 22 per 24 hours from turning around, this minute gear 23 per 60 minutes from turning around, and these second hand wheel 24 per minutes are from turning around.

This Rouser 50 as traditional technology, can produce wake-up signal at the fixed time, mainly comprises elements such as a wake-up circuit 51, one wake-up signal generators 52 and a conductive sheet 53 and is electrically connected mutually, as shown in Figure 4.

This time-setting mechanism 40 as shown in Figures 1 and 2, includes time set gear 41, and it rotatably is installed on the convex 121 of preceding face-piece 111, and is meshed with hour hand gear 22.One time was set bar 42, coaxially be vertically connected in the time set gear 41 in the heart, and run through housing 11 for user's turn, with transmission hour hand gear 22 and by aforementioned drive unit difference transmission minute hand and second hand wheel 23,24 rotations, with the hour hands 12 that setting is mounted thereon, minute hand 13, and second hand 14 is to precalculated position and time.

This wakeup time setting device 60 as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, comprises at least two and wakes the setting gear up, is provided with three altogether according to present embodiment and wakes setting 61 up, 62,63, it respectively has an end face even surface 610,620,630 and one is arranged with the ring-type that forms along the edge takes on edge groove 611,621,631.Each is takeed on edge groove 611,621,631 and has predetermined width respectively and convex with a stage 612,622,632.This each stage 612,622,632 has height and two inclined lateral side that equal respectively to take on edge groove 611,621,631 at least.

This first diameter that wakes setting gear 61 up is slightly smaller than round race 117 diameters.And having one first hollow centre main shaft 613, it is to wake the bottom extension downwards of setting gear 61 up from this to form.A snap ring 614 is equipped with again in these main shaft 613 body portions.First wakes that to set gear 613 are the bottom jack holes 115 that are connected to fore shell 111 up, and is located by snap ring 614 clampings.One first wakes that to set pointer 64 be to be socketed on first main shaft 613 to fixedly positioning up, wakes gear 61 up and rotates synchronously so that it can follow first.

This second wakes diameter of setting gear 62 up and is slightly smaller than first diameter that wakes the end face even surface 610 of setting gear 61 up, and extend downwards a length from its bottom and be one second long hollow centre main shaft 623 than first hollow main shaft 613, the bottom free terminal of this second main shaft 623 is arranged with an access slot 624.This second wakes that to set gear 62 be coaxially to be positioned over first and to wake up and set on the gear 61 up, and its second main shaft 623 can be connected in first main shaft 613 with rotating freely.One second wakes that to set pointer 65 be to be socketed on this access slot 624 up, wakes up and sets gear 62 and rotate synchronously so that it can follow second.

The 3rd wakes the diameter of setting gear 63 up is slightly smaller than second diameter that wakes the end face even surface 620 of setting gear 62 up, and extends downwards from its bottom and to be provided with a length and to be one the 3rd long hollow centre main shaft 633 than second hollow main shaft 623.Its bottom free terminal also is arranged with an access slot 634.The 3rd wakes that to set gear 63 be coaxially to be positioned over second and to wake up and set on the gear 62 up, and its 3rd main shaft 633 can be connected in second main shaft 623 with rotating freely.One the 3rd wakes that to set pointer 66 be to be socketed on this access slot 634 up, so that it can be followed and set gear 63 and rotate synchronously.

This wakeup time setting device 60 more includes one and pushes sheet 67, one top pressing boards 68, and has three setting gears 691,692,693 of different-diameter.First sets gear 691 has minimum diameter, and second sets gear 692 has than major diameter, and the 3rd setting gear 693 is to have maximum relatively diameter.First, second and third sets gear 691,692,693rd, is installed on location on first, second and third setting slot 118,119,120 on the fore shell 111 respectively, and is to wake up and set gear 61,62, the 63 transmission person that is meshed with first, second and third respectively.In addition, each sets gear 691,692, and 693 vertically are connected with a centre-driven swing arm 694 that extends to outside the housing 11 again respectively, 695,696, rotate for the user and to transfer this and three wake up and set gear 61,62,63 and this three wake up and set pointer 64,65,66 rotations respectively are to preset three wakeup times respectively.

This hour hand gear 22 is equipped with three arcuations with predetermined length and wears groove 221,222,223, and a hour hands main shaft 224.This hour hands main shaft 224 is vertical central authorities through hour hand gear 22, and reaches extension one downwards than the second end axle 226 of the 3rd main shaft 633 for length to upper process one first ora terminalis 225.This second end axle 226 is to be arranged in the 3rd main shaft 633 with rotating freely, and affixed these hour hands 12.This three wears groove 221,222, and 223 have different radius of the radian, promptly apart from the different distance in hour hand gear 22 centers, wherein, respectively wear groove 221,222,223 radius of the radian is to correspond respectively to respectively to wake up to set gear 61, the radius of 62,63 shoulder edge groove 611,621,631 and the person of establishing.

This pushes sheet 67, is the disk shape, has to wake up than first to set gear 61 for big diameter and be provided with central authorities and connect hole 671, and its edge extends upward and forms an apical margin 675.This bottom that pushes sheet 67 is extended downwards again and is prominently established three guide blocks 672,673,674, all is arcuation, and three wears groove 221,222 with respect to this, 223 position and establishing.This three guide block 672,673,674 has different length, pairing three wakes up in the shoulder edge groove 611,621,631 of setting gear 61,62,63 to extend to each downwards respectively.This three guide block 672,673,674 respectively is provided with an angle pin again, and just it climbs three stages 612,622,632 on this three shoulders edge groove 611,621,631 respectively to the supplier.This pushes sheet 67 and is placed on first ora terminalis 225 of hour hand gear 22 and coaxial storing location by its apical margin 675 frames, and makes its three guide block 672,673,674 pass three of hour hand gear 22 respectively wears groove 221,222, and 223 and be placed in each corresponding shoulder edge groove 611,621,631.

This top pressing board 68 have a central openings 681 and two jack-posts 682,683 for can put the earth's axis be connected to before 116 of the platforms of face-piece 111, and on the apical margin 675 that its central openings is placed on push sheet and settle and be positioned this and push on the sheet 67.The precalculated position extends upward and is provided with a roof pressure post 684 on the top pressing board 68, and its top extends in abutting connection with the position of this conductive sheet 53.

During normal no show wakeup time, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, top pressing board 68 is the horizontal shape with respect to fore shell 111 bottom surfaces, and the roof pressure post contact with conductive sheet 53 for 684 this moments, makes this wake generation circuit 51 up and is the electric state of disconnecting.When hour hand gear 22 rotations, push sheet 67 and follow synchronous rotation, and in the rotation in one week, this three guide block 671,672,673 must be threaded to respectively and corresponding stage 612,622 separately, 632 meet once.Therefore, in rotary course, if any guide block 671 wherein, 672 or 673 when being threaded to corresponding stage 612,622 or 632 positions, guide block 671,672 or 673 promptly can climb corresponding stage 612,622 or 632 and move up, jack-up pushes sheet 67 and is inclined upwardly simultaneously, also pushes top pressing board 68 and is skewed simultaneously.This moment roof pressure post 684 move up pushing conductive sheet 53 to the crimping and connect electricly mutually of a contact terminal 54 of this wake-up circuit 51, wake-up signal soon produces.Because each stage 612,622,632 all have certain-length, so push each guide block 672 of sheet 67,673,674 can climb back corresponding shoulder edge groove 611,621,631 behind certain hour, roof pressure post 684 downward travelling backwards this moment, conductive sheet 53 loses ejection strength, rebounds naturally to keep leaving contact terminal 54, and wake-up signal stops automatically.

Therefore, the user gets default altogether simultaneously three wakeup times, for example, borrow rotation first to wake setting gear 61 default first up and wake setting pointer 64 up in 8:30AM, tune second and wake up and set gear 62 default second and wake up and establish pointer 65, and tune the 3rd and wake up and set gear 63 the default the 3rd and wake up and set pointer 66 in 5:00PM in 12:00PM.When hour hand gear 22 with push sheet 67 and rotate synchronously, first guide block 672 that pushes sheet 67 at first is threaded to climbing first and wakes the stage 612 of setting gear 61 up, the first time, wake-up signal promptly produced at 8:30AM.Then, hour hand gear 22 with push sheet 67 and continue to rotate to the stage 622 that second guide block climbing corresponding second that pushes sheet 67 wakes setting gear 62 up, another time wake-up signal promptly produces in 12:00PM.Moreover when continuing rotation hour hand gear 22 and pushing sheet 67 is threaded to its 3rd guide block synchronously and wakes the stage of setting gear 63 up, wake-up signal promptly produces at 5:00PM for the third time.

So the user is once default simultaneously repeatedly wakeup time in a day according to need, sets more times wakeup time if desired, needs only the respective number that increases guide block, wakes setting gear and pointer up.Above-mentioned functions, very practical, especially for the busy industrial and commercial personage who has some every days above an appointment, or can be used for reminding working, lunch and quitting time in the factory of company.

This switchgear 70, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, mainly comprise an on ﹠ off switch device 71, for the lasting arousal function that stops, reach a timing re-setting device 72, for the temporary transient arousal function that stops, but can be behind certain hour automatically involution remove this and fail, wait next time wakeup time and arrive and produce wake-up signal again.

This on ﹠ off switch device 71 includes a button 711, is to be installed on the back cover 112 on the set positioning rail 1121, is subjected to its drawing strickle guide to do linear moving.The bottom of button 711 extension downwards is provided with a top stopping bar 712, is to extend to the relative position that is adjacent to this conductive sheet, and makes its medial surface be inclined plane type, for the action that utilizes guiding roof pressure conductive sheet 53.When button 711 was in normal top position, as shown in Figure 5, top stopping bar 712 kept leaving conductive sheet 53.But when the user when pressing down by this button 711 to lower position, its top stopping bar 712 be pressurized downwards with conductive sheet 53 tops from contact terminal 54, and make circuit 51 keep opening circuit, no wake-up signal generation.

This timing re-setting device 72 mainly comprises a contact-making switch 721 and one and the timing circuit and an electromagnetic mechanism 722 of wake-up circuit 51 electric connections.This electromagnetic mechanism 722 is to extend to be provided with a push rod 723.When wake-up signal produced, as long as user press clicked the push rod 723 that contact-making switch 721 handles electromagnetic mechanisms 722 and to stretch out, and the top disengages 54 1 periods schedule times of end points by conductive sheet 53, and this section period needs action time than wake-up signal for long.Treat after this schedule time that timing circuit is handled electromagnetic mechanism 722 withdrawal push rods 723 and left conductive sheet 53, makes it borrow elasticity involution original position own, keep separating the person that disconnects the circuit with contact terminal 54.The switch of above-mentioned timing re-setting device 72 can be used the remote control mode gauge tap, and therefore waiting remote control circuit and equipment is known skill, so will not describe.What deserves to be explained is that the disclosed skill of the foregoing description is the watch structure that can be applicable to have arousal function, to reach same function.

Implement embodiment according to the utility model above-mentioned first, the user be can by its need in the same time default to two wakeup times among one day 24 hours, produce wake-up signal respectively and remind the user to carry out institute's predetermined transaction to reach among the Yu Yitian different time.Certainly ask, the user also can three wake this to set pointer 64,65,66 and all set and go up at one time up, and the special time in a day only produces wake-up signal once and make it accurately.

The utility model is the arousal function of time set as mentioned above, and its effect and feature be a kind of 2-12 formula needle dial 30 structures in conjunction with the utility model, and promptly two benefiting cited.This 2-12 formula needle dial 30, as shown in Figure 6, be provided with 31, one subregion portions 32 of a time zone portion and one the period portion 33.This time zone portion 31 comprises two groups of registration scales, wherein respectively organize scale and all be by 1 to 12 array, and be about horn shape ground such as equidistantly being annulus divides, to arrange mutually, make directly over first " 12 " scale is located at, under second " 12 " scale then was located at, two " 6 " scales then were to be located at and arranged on left and right sides.This subregion portion 32 is that to be arranged at time zone portion other around side by side, and it includes that totally 60 equidistant separation are the scale of circular arrangement, and can represent with digital calibration every 5 registration scales, as 5,10,15,20 ... 60 etc.Wherein scale " 60 " is first " 12 " scale over against time zone portion 31, and another scale " 30 " then is second " 12 " scale over against this time zone portion.

Certainly, above-mentioned registration scale not necessarily all is a digital calibration, also available line scale or some scale.According to present embodiment, the periphery ring of being located at time zone portion 31 is arranged by this subregion portion 32, and therefore long minute hand 13 is to extend to this subregion portion 32 positions with second hand 14, and short hour hands 12 then extend to time zone portion 31 positions.

This, portion 33 was central parts of being located at needle dial 30 period, and be subjected to district portion 31 around encirclement.Consist predominantly of central vertical and horizontal quadrature scale 331, formed by a vertical groove body 331a and a horizontal groove 331b.Wherein, this vertical groove body 331a from top to bottom extends, and horizontal groove body 331b extends from left to right, it should the period portion 33 divide into four the period district 332,333,334,335.

Again, the first half of vertical groove body 331a is provided with one " DAY " scale, i.e. " in the daytime ".The Lower Half of vertical groove body 331b then is provided with one " NIGHT " scale, i.e. " night ".Accordingly, left and right half one of this horizontal groove body 331b then is respectively equipped with one " morning " scale and one " in the afternoon " scale.Moreover, above-mentioned four the period district 332,333,334,335 be positioned at upper left period district at this respectively 332 to establish one " MORNIGN " scale, i.e. " morning "; Be positioned at upper right period district and 333 establish one " AFTERNOON " scale, i.e. " afternoon "; This is positioned at bottom right period district and 334 establishes one " EVENING " scale, i.e. " evening "; This is positioned at lower-left period district and 335 establishes one " NIGHT " scale, i.e. " late into the night ".Corresponding source comes 12 on these hour hands to connect a wafer body 121 thereon, as " sun index ".

As seen, the utility model can allow the user at a glance easily from each pointer 12,13,14 positions are observed complete precise time data at once, promptly " time " " branch " " second ", " in the daytime " or " night ", " morning " or " in the afternoon ", " morning " " noon " " evening " or " late into the night " etc.In other words, which, the user can recognize to the Hour Minute Second that is obtained easily from the position of sun index 121 be in period, promptly is morning, noon, evening or the late into the night.Therefore, the user can arrive accurate " concept of time " by immediate response.For example, sun index 121 on the right, the time that is read is must be " morning " time; If spring sun index 121 up, the time that is read also must be " in the daytime " time, knows and easily distinguishes, comes into plain view.What existing timer was constituted day and night is regardless of or the chaotic unclear situation of concept of time, improves fully.And, by the registration scale setting of two 12 formulas, avoid the user to face unused non-" time figure " confusion.For this reason, the user can obtain complete clearly bucket concept via the position of sun index 121 fast with intuition merely.

Each pointer 12 for example shown in Figure 6,13 water, 14 and the position of this sun index 121, the user can read " evening, 7:40 was afternoon 28 seconds " immediately, meet the concept of time of human custom fully, make the user can rely on its intuition to sense the period state of time data fast.Otherwise, existing 24 hours arranged type clock and watch, the user only can read " 19: 40: 28 ", and concept of time is quite chaotic.

Still be worth carry be, above-mentioned four the period district 332,333,334,335 also can be by four kinds of different colors as separating application, effect is identical.In addition, by the setting of sun index 121, when its first half " in the daytime " by left-handed when right-hand, promptly as the sun comes up in the east to the mien of west under day, criterion when meeting human declaring of being accustomed to since ancient times with day.Again, when sun index 121 in " night " of Lower Half part by dextrorotation during to left, also turn to the another side of the earth as the sun horizontal line that submerges, treat that tomorrow, commutation was risen by east again, this performance mien more can meet the real impression of human daily life to the time.

In fact, the sun is to rise eastwardly from about 6 o'clock of morning, approximately at noon 12 time right in the middle, and approximately at night about 6 o'clock beginning from the west under day.According to 30 structures of the needle dial in the utility model, two 6 o'clock be to be located at the horizontal line both sides respectively, just similar with the operation of the sun of the fact, even anyone can't see the colour of sky, also can be from the utility model time set rapid and natural identification complete orthochronous at that time clearly immediately.

The most important thing is, the utility model first embodiment has the clock and watch of arousal function, specialized purpose-build in conjunction with needle dial 30, complement each other, according to needle dial 30 four the period district 332,333,334,335 setting can produce the clear separately respectively progressive function of repeatedly waking Preset Time up that is set in the different periods in a day.And the wakeup time that each is default only produced one time wake-up signal again at one day, did not have existing alarm clock and reach the trouble that " night " number when identical produces twice of wake-up signal respectively at " in the daytime " perplex in one day.

As Figure 6 and Figure 7, the utility model more includes zone device 80 for the moment, and it includes district ring 81, is installed on the edge of this 2-12 formula needle dial 30 for rotating freely the ground coaxial surrounding.The surface of time zone ring 81 is provided with a series of time zone scale 812, according to present embodiment, be provided with 24 time zone scales 812 altogether, being respectively 23 cities signs and a GMT (Greenwich Mean Time) indicates, to represent predetermined time difference zone, these 24 time zone scales 812 are to arrange according to the actual time difference.So on behalf of the scale in time zone, place, the user aim at this hour hands 12 indication positions as long as rotate time zone ring 81 simply to it, scale when corresponding in the time zone portion 31 of can be at once being aimed at by other time zone scales, read its time at that time, and to tell the present time of this city simultaneously be at " in the daytime " or " night ", " morning " or " in the afternoon ", reach " morning ", " afternoon ", " evening " or complete time data such as " late into the night ".Read more conveniently for making, each time zone scale 812 respectively is provided with a groove that extends internally 813 again.

This time zone device 80, according to present embodiment, more can comprise a time zone gear train 82, for make its with 24 hours from the rotation of the speed that turns around, as shown in Figure 7.Therefore, the city that the user lived can be followed hour hands 12 at any time automatically and rotate synchronously, to be kept mutual aligning.So can allow the user can grasp the standard time and the period situation of other time difference regional cities at any time.

This time zone gear train 82 includes the drive unit 822 that a time zone movement 821 reaches once 821 transmissions of time zone movement.Relative, the inner side edge of this time zone ring 81 is provided with inner circular tooth 814 again.This drive unit 822 includes at least one transmission gear 823, with the transmission that is meshed with above-mentioned inner circular tooth 814, this time zone ring 81 can be turned around certainly at 24 hours.

Fig. 8 to Figure 10 illustrates second preferred embodiment of the utility model time set, and it is a kind of kenel of wrist-watch, and this wrist-watch 1 mainly comprises a watchcase 2, for accommodating hour hands 3, one minute hand, 4, one second hands, 5, one movements 6, one needle dial, 7, one time setting device 8 reaches zone device 9 for the moment.This needle dial 7 is 2-12 formulas, and its structure is as described in preceding first embodiment, and wherein pointer 3,4, and 5 is to be installed on the needle dial 7, and by movement 6 driven in rotation with indication respectively " time " time " branch " " second ".The movement 6 of this embodiment two, as first embodiment, can drive hour hands turned around in per 24 hours certainly, therefore, the user is can be at once clear simultaneously to read and comprise " time ", " branch ", " second ", " in the daytime " or " night ", " morning " or " in the afternoon ", and " morning ", " afternoon ", " evening " or " late into the night " equal time information.

This time-setting mechanism 8 as existing skill, is to cooperate the movement interlock, and it has a knob 8a who is set in the 6:00PM position, during for transmission, minute, second pin 3,4,5 to be to set orthochronous at that time.

This time zone device 9 include a c shape spring 91 and time zone ring 92.This time zone ring 92 is can rotate freely the ground coaxial surrounding to be installed on the L-shaped time zone groove 2a of a section that these watchcase 2 peripheries are arranged with.This time zone groove 2a establishes an annular bead 2b on its vertical plane 2c, then is provided with a jack 2d on the surface level 2e of time zone groove 2a.The vertical bending of one end of this c shape spring is a root of the tail 911, for being inserted among the jack 2d it is placed on the groove 2a of time zone.This time zone ring 92 has a curved surfaces, which is provided with a series of 24 time zone scales 923,23 representative city titles that scale is a different time zone wherein, a scale is the GMT scale, each time zone scale 923 extends internally again and is provided with a line index 926, so that the aligning time.In addition, the arrangement of each time zone scale 923 was arranged by the actual time zone time difference.

The medial surface of time zone ring 92 is arranged with an annular groove 924, supply and can engage with this annular flange 2b with rotating freely, and installing and locating is on the groove 2a of this time zone.The below that 92 medial surfaces are encircled in this time zone is provided with the ratchet 925 of a row annular arrangement again, another free end of spring 91 then relies on this ratchet 925, so that time zone ring 92 is fixedly positioning, make this 92 on time zone ring of control do anticlockwise rotation, but can not do clockwise turn.Certainly, above-mentioned ratchet 925 can also replace (figure does not show) by v shape tooth, so that time zone ring 92 can be done positive and negative two-way rotation.

So, desire to know the time at that time in other cities as the user, as long as counterclockwise turn time zone ring 92 is to hour hands 3 positions that the corresponding scale 923 in local city, its place is aimed on the needle dials 6, can read out the hour hands scale of 923 corresponding indications of other phase Yingcheng City time difference time zone scales at once, and can differentiate the period situation of this time simultaneously, " in the daytime " or " night " in this way, " morning " or " in the afternoon ", reach " morning ", " afternoon ", " evening " or " late into the night ", convenient grasp the other side's time and period, and got in touch with.To doing much traveling today, benefit many, convenient and practical in the busy staff in each city.

Figure 11 and Figure 12 illustrate the 3rd preferred embodiment of the utility model time set, and it is the wrist-watch kenel, and this wrist-watch 1 basic structure is identical with second embodiment, will not give unnecessary details.Zone device 9 in the time of wherein ' be include built-in type time zone ring 921 ' and a time zone driving mechanism 93 ' confession the time zone ring was turned around automatically in per 24 hours certainly.Time zone ring 921 ' for can rotate freely the ground coaxial surrounding be installed in 2-12 formula needle dial 7 ' periphery on, and be provided with in its surface time zone scale 923 as second embodiment '.This time zone ring 921 ' the medial surface bottom be provided with ring tooth 927 '.Transmission gear 94 ' the confession of this time zone driving mechanism 93 ' include predetermined number and ring tooth 927 ' and movement 6 ' hour hand gear 61 ' be meshed, with transmission time zone ring 921 ' with hour hand gear 61 ' per 24 hours of rotation synchronously from turning around.So, the local time zone scale 923 that the user sets ', can be synchronously with hour hand gear 61 ' rotation, help the user can judge at once whenever and wherever possible learn time zone ring 921 ' on other time zone scales 923 ' standard time and corresponding period.The local time zone scale of wanting to change appointment as the user is during to another city, as long as manually stir time zone ring 921 ' or utilize any known striking gear (figure does not show) to carry out.

Claims (11)

1, a kind of time set, its structure is formed and is included, one housing, one needle dial, one group of pointer that comprises hour hands, minute hand and second hand, one drives hour hands rotated a circle in per 24 hours, drives minute hand rotation in per 60 minutes one circle and drives the movement that second hand rotates a circle per 60 seconds, a timer for the adjustment pointer; Described time set is characterised in that:

Described needle dial includes a time zone portion, one subregion portion and one the period portion, time zone portion wherein is provided with two groups of registration scales, two groups of registration scales are to be arranged in order by 1 to 12 numeral, with wait the radian spacing to carve to be located at the needle dial center around, the scale " 12 " of one group of time zone registration in two groups carve be located at needle dial directly over, scale " 6 " is carved and is located at the left side on the same group, scale " 12 " of another group time zone registration then carve be located at needle dial under, scale on the same group " 6 " is carved and is located at the right side, subregion portion is arranged on all sides of time zone portion and comprises the scale of radian spacings such as 60, scale wherein " 60 " carve be located at needle dial directly over, with the vertical adjacent row of scale " 12 " in time zone portion one group of registration, scale wherein " 30 " carve be located at needle dial under, be listed as with another vertical neighbour of scale " 12 " who organizes in registration of time zone portion, period, portion was arranged on the needle dial central part that is surrounded by time zone portion and subregion portion, and have the central vertical scale mark of index dial center quadrature and central horizontal scale mark and by these two scale marks be divided into upper left, upper right, the lower-left, 4 periods of bottom right the district, upper semisection at the vertical scale line is provided with " DAY " or/and the scale of " in the daytime " quarter, then carve at its lower semisection and to be provided with " NIGHT " or/and the scale at " night ", at the half section scale that is provided with " morning " quarter in the left side of horizontal scale line, then carve the scale that is provided with " in the afternoon " at its right half section, be provided with " MORNING " or/and the scale in " morning " quarter in the district of upper left period that is divided into, carve and to be provided with " AFTERNOON " or/and the scale in " afternoon " in the district in the upper right period, and district is provided with " EVENING " or/and the scale in " evening " quarter in the bottom right period; The district is provided with " NIGHT " or/and the scale in " late into the night " quarter in the lower-left period;

Described time set also includes zone device for the moment, and it is a time zone ring that the edge that is looped around described needle dial can coaxially rotate freely, and the surface of this time zone ring is provided with at least two time zone scales according to actual time difference arrangement;

Described time set also comprises a Rouser that wake-up signal can be provided respectively in default different wakeup times more than once; One for the wakeup time setting device of setting once above wakeup time; Reach the switchgear that stops this signal when a confession wake-up signal produces.

2, according to the described time set of claim 1, it is characterized by, zone device includes a C shape spring when described, is concaved with a time zone groove at described housing periphery, be to establish an annular bead on its vertical plane on it, then be provided with a jack on the surface level of this time zone groove; The vertical bending of one end of this C shape spring is a root of the tail, for being inserted in this jack it is placed on this time zone groove; The medial surface of described time zone ring is concaved with an annular groove, for combining with this annular flange with rotating freely, and installing and locating is provided with the ratchet of a row annular arrangement again below the ring medial surface of described time zone on this time zone groove, and another free end of this spring then leans on this ratchet.

3, according to the described time set of claim 1, it is characterized by, zone device includes a time zone gear train with the rotation of rotation in 24 hours one Lap Time degree when described.

4, according to the described time set of claim 3, it is characterized by, described time zone gear train includes a time zone movement and a drive unit via this time zone movement transmission; The ring inner side edge is provided with inner circular tooth in described time zone, and this drive unit includes at least one transmission gear, to be meshed with above-mentioned inner circular tooth.

5, according to the described time set of claim 3, it is characterized by, medial surface bottom at described time zone ring is provided with the ring tooth, and described time zone gear train is a driving mechanism, and the transmission gear that includes predetermined number is for being meshed with the hour hand gear that is provided with in this ring tooth and the described movement.

6, according to the described time set of claim 1, it is characterized by, described wakeup time setting device, comprise at least two and wake the setting gear up, they each be arranged with along the edge and take on the edge groove circlewise, this is respectively takeed on the edge groove and has preset width respectively and convex with a stage, and this each stage has and equals this height of respectively takeing on the edge groove and two inclined lateral side at least; This respectively wakes up and sets gear is the stacked described housing bottom that is connected to, and the diameter that wakes the setting gear up that wherein is positioned at bottom is positioned at waking up of its upper strata and sets gear diameter for big, so that this is respectively takeed on the edge groove and all becomes the permeable type attitude; This respectively wakes the setting gear up and respectively is provided with a hollow centre main shaft respectively, is to extend downwards respectively from this bottom of respectively waking the setting gear up to form, and makes this main shaft that is positioned at than the top have long length; Respectively waking up with this and to set the same number of setting pointer that wakes up of gear, is to be socketed on respectively on this corresponding main shaft end to fixedly positioning, and wakes up accordingly and sets gear and rotate synchronously so that it can follow this;

Described movement is provided with a hour hand gear, be equipped with on it respectively to wake up and set gear number arcuation identical and that have a predetermined length and wear groove with this, an and hour hands main shaft, this hour hands main shaft is vertical central authorities through this hour hand gear, and to upper process one first end axle and extend downwards one and respectively wake up than this and to set the gear main shaft and be the second long end axle, this second end axle is can be arranged in this respectively to set in the main shaft with rotating freely, and affixed described hour hands; This is respectively worn groove and has different radius distance respectively, and they correspond respectively to this and respectively wake the radius distance of setting gear shoulder edge groove up, and the diameter of this hour hand gear is equal to or greater than the diameter of setting gear that wakes up of this diameter maximum at least;

Described Rouser comprises a wake-up circuit, and it is provided with a contact terminal and a conductive sheet;

Described wakeup time setting device, also include one and push sheet, one top pressing board, and number respectively wakes the identical setting gear with different-diameter of setting gear number up with this, this is respectively set gear and is installed on respectively on the described housing, and this setting gear that makes the diameter minimum is to wake up with this of the bottom to set gear and be meshed, and this of bigger this settings gear of diameter and comparison upper strata wakes the setting gear up and be meshed; In addition, this is respectively set gear and vertically is connected with one again respectively and extends to outer the rotating for the user of described housing and transfer this and respectively wake up and set gear and this and respectively wake up and set the centre-driven swing arm that pointer rotates respectively, with default wakeup time respectively;

This pushes sheet, have than this and first wake that to set gear be big diameter up and be provided with central authorities and connect the hole, its edge extends upward and forms an apical margin, this pushes prominent the establishing with this of the downward again extension in sheet bottom and respectively wakes the same number of guide block of setting gear up, it is the set positions of wearing groove with respect to this each correspondence, this each guide block has different length, sets in the gear shoulder edge groove to extend to this each pairing waking up downwards respectively; This pushes sheet and is placed on first ora terminalis of this hour hand gear and coaxial storing location with its apical margin frame, and this each correspondence that makes this each guide block pass this hour hand gear is respectively worn groove and is placed between this each corresponding shoulder edge groove;

This top pressing board is to be coupling swingably on described housing, and is to be placed on this apical margin that pushes sheet, and the precalculated position extends upward and is provided with a roof pressure post on this top pressing board, and its top extends to the position in abutting connection with this conductive sheet.

7, according to the described time set of claim 6, it is characterized by, described switchgear comprises one for the on ﹠ off switch device that stops arousal function lastingly, this on ﹠ off switch device includes a button, be to be installed on the positioning rail that described housing is provided with, and be subjected to its drawing strickle guide to do linear mobile person that the bottom of this button is extended and is provided with a top stopping bar downwards, be to extend to the relative position that is adjacent to described conductive sheet, for the actor that utilizes the described conductive sheet of guiding roof pressure; When this button is in normal top position, this top stopping bar keeps leaving described conductive sheet, but when when pressing down by this button to lower position, its this top stopping bar is that pressurized pushes up described conductive sheet from this contact terminal downwards, and making circuit keep opening circuit, no wake-up signal produces the survivor.

8, according to the described time set of claim 7, it is characterized by, described time set also comprises one for the timing re-setting device that temporarily stops arousal function, this timing re-setting device mainly comprises a contact-making switch and one and the timing circuit and an electromagnetic mechanism of the electric connection of this wake-up circuit, and this electromagnetic mechanism is to extend to be provided with a push rod; When wake-up signal produces, as long as user press clicks this contact-making switch and to handle this push rod of this electromagnetic mechanism and stretch out, and the top breaks away from one period schedule time of this contact terminal by described conductive sheet, treat after this schedule time, this this electromagnetic mechanism of timing circuit effect this push rod of withdrawing leaves described conductive sheet, make it borrow elasticity involution original position own, keep separating the person that disconnects the circuit with this contact terminal.

9, according to the described time set of claim 1, it is characterized by, the part scale in the portion of described time zone is the line scale.

10, according to the described time set of claim 1, it is characterized by, the part scale in the portion of described time zone is a scale.

11, according to the described time set of claim 1, it is characterized by, on described hour hands, be equipped with a disk as sun index.

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