Equipment for improving sleep quality
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical care, in particular to equipment for improving sleep quality.
Background
Snoring (medical terms snoring, sleep apnea syndrome) is a ubiquitous sleep phenomenon that is currently considered by most people to be commonplace, but not the natural, and the sleeping of snoring as a sleeping fragrance. Snoring is a healthy big enemy, and sleep and breathing are repeatedly suspended due to snoring, so that the brain and blood are seriously anoxic, hypoxia is formed, and hypertension, cerebral heart disease, arrhythmia, myocardial infarction and angina are induced. The snoring is very related to sleeping posture, and the snoring is easy to be caused by the falling back of the tongue root when sleeping in the supine posture, and if the head position, such as the head height, the head angle and the head and neck height difference, can be adjusted in time during sleeping, the snoring can be stopped.
The intelligent pillow in the market at present mainly adjusts the height of the pillow by adjusting the amount of air bags in the pillow. However, when the air bags are inflated, the problems that 1, when the air bags are filled with air, the height of each air bag is limited, and the adjustment target cannot be achieved, 2, the intelligent pillow cannot adjust the head and neck height difference because the air bags are not arranged at the neck, and 3, the adjacent air bags have larger height difference, so that the head of a user feels 'stepped', and the user is uncomfortable or wakes up, and does not accord with ergonomics.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a device for improving sleep quality, which solves the problems of limited height of an air bag, incapability of adjusting the height difference of a head and neck and discomfort caused by step caused by overlarge height difference in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the device for improving the sleeping quality comprises a pillow body, a capacitance sensor, a piezoelectric sensor, an air bag assembly and an inflating device, wherein the air bag assembly comprises a first unit and a second unit, the first unit comprises a plurality of first air bags, the second unit comprises at least one second air bag, the first air bags of the first unit are at least arranged in two rows, the first air bags at least comprise an upper inflating part and a lower inflating part, the lower inflating parts positioned in the same row are connected at adjacent positions, the inflating device comprises a plurality of air pipes, and the air pipes are connected with the lower inflating parts.
In one embodiment, the upper inflatable portion and the lower inflatable portion are integrally woven or bonded or heat fused.
In one embodiment, a vent is provided at the junction of the upper and lower inflatable portions.
In one embodiment, both the upper inflatable portion and the lower inflatable portion are pouch-shaped.
In one embodiment, the air bag further comprises a flexible transition piece, wherein adjacent first air bags are connected through the flexible transition piece, and the flexible transition piece is made of a high polymer material and has elasticity and flexibility.
In one embodiment, the flexible transition piece is sheet-like.
In one embodiment, the flexible transition piece is further disposed between adjacent ones of the second airbags.
In one embodiment, the two ends of the flexible transition piece are respectively connected with the first air bag and the second air bag.
In one embodiment, two ends of the flexible transition piece are respectively connected with the adjacent upper inflatable parts, or two ends of the flexible transition piece are respectively connected with the upper inflatable parts and the lower inflatable parts adjacent to the upper inflatable parts.
In one embodiment, there is a height differential between adjacent ones of the first bladders, and the flexible transition piece ensures that there is no "step" between adjacent ones of the first bladders.
In one embodiment, a gap is provided between each row of adjacent upper inflatable portions.
In one embodiment, the upper inflatable portion is the same shape as the lower inflatable portion.
In another embodiment, the volume of the upper plenum is less than the volume of the lower plenum.
In one embodiment, the first unit comprises ten first airbags, five first airbags being arranged in each row.
In one embodiment, the second unit comprises a second bladder.
In one embodiment, the first balloon is substantially circular or elliptical or polygonal, and the second balloon is elongated or cylindrical.
In one embodiment, the upper inflatable portion and the lower inflatable portion have at least two rounded corners.
In one embodiment, the second unit includes three second air cells, and the second air cells located at the middle have a length longer than that of the second air cells located at both sides, and the second air cells located at both sides remain in an inflated state for a long period of time.
In one embodiment, the second airbag includes a number of second inflators.
In one embodiment, the second bladder supports the neck of the user.
In one embodiment, the capacitive sensor further comprises a support pad disposed between the capacitive sensor and the piezoelectric sensor.
In one embodiment, the pillow body comprises a bottom pad and a controllable heightening pad, wherein the controllable heightening pad, the air bag assembly, the capacitive sensor, the support pad, the piezoelectric sensor and the bottom pad are sequentially arranged from top to bottom.
In one embodiment, the controllable booster pad includes a plurality of latex pads that can be placed and taken.
In one embodiment, a height increasing module is further provided above the first and/or second air bags, and the number of height increasing modules located on the second air bag is greater than the number of height increasing modules located on the first air bag.
In one embodiment, the height increasing module is in detachable connection with the first balloon/the second balloon.
In one embodiment, the capacitive sensor is used for detecting the position of the head of a user, and the capacitive sensor comprises ten capacitive sensing plates which are respectively arranged below each first air bag.
In another embodiment, the capacitive sensor includes five capacitive sensing pads, each of which is disposed below each of the two first air cells.
In one embodiment, the piezoelectric sensor is used to detect vibrations of the head of a user, and the piezoelectric sensor includes a sensing strip in the shape of an elongated strip.
In one embodiment, the more snoring the user, the stronger the vibration signal received by the piezoelectric sensor.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises a control system, when the user is in a snoring state, the piezoelectric sensor transmits signals to the control system, the capacitive sensor judges the head of the user according to the numerical value of the capacitive sensing piece, and the control system controls the first air bag and the second air bag according to the snoring degree and the head position of the user.
In one embodiment, controlling the inflation of adjacent ones of the first bladders to create a height differential enables the user's head to rotate from a supine position to a lateral position.
In one embodiment, controlling the inflation levels of the first airbags in different rows to create a height difference enables the angle between the head of the user and the horizontal plane to be changed, so that the breathing channel is conveniently opened.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. In the prior art, a plurality of air bags are generally adopted to change the head position of a user, but when a single block-shaped air bag is filled with air, the height of the air bags is limited, the target required height can not be realized, meanwhile, each air bag is independently arranged, the air bags of the operation part of the control system are inflated, and part of the air bags are not inflated, so that the adjacent air bags have height differences, when the height differences are large, the user can feel bulges or steps and is easy to wake up, the technical scheme of the application avoids the problems, the first air bag at least comprises an upper air-filling part and a lower air-filling part, the design of at least two air-filling parts improves the limit height of the first air bag, the lower air-filling parts in the same row are connected at the adjacent position, the first air bags are relatively independent and stable, the first air bags can be supported in the horizontal direction of the adjacent first air bags after being inflated, the first air bags can be inflated or contracted in the vertical direction as much as possible, thereby quickly supporting the head rises or falls, on the other hand, the application also provides a flexible transition piece, and when the adjacent air bags have the height differences, the flexible transition piece gradually rises, and the expansion piece can be reduced, and the user feel the head is enabled to rotate when the user is in the state.
2. Compared with the prior art, the upper inflatable part and the lower inflatable part are integrally woven, adhered or hot-melted, and the lower inflatable parts in the same row are connected at adjacent positions, so that the first air bags in each row can be connected with the support pad at one time without being respectively installed, the installation steps are reduced, and meanwhile, the first air bags cannot excessively displace in the inflation process.
3. Compared with the prior art, the first unit is provided with at least two rows of first air bags and the second air bags for adapting to the neck, and the application is provided with at least three rows of air bags, so that the control system can change the inflation degree of the first air bags and the second air bags through signals of the capacitive sensor and the piezoelectric sensor, for example, independently inflating the second air bags to raise the neck, change the position of the tongue root in a respiratory channel, deflate the first air bags, inflate the second air bags, and the first air bags positioned in the upper row are smaller than the second air bags positioned in the lower row, or the first air bags in different rows are adjusted to different heights.
4. The pillow is different from the prior art, and the pillow body comprises a bottom pad and a controllable heightening pad, and the controllable heightening pad, the air bag component, the capacitive sensor, the supporting pad, the piezoelectric sensor and the bottom pad are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, so that the functions of confirming the head position of a user, judging whether the user snores, enabling the head of the user to rotate, changing the head and neck angle of the user and the like can be simultaneously met through cooperation arrangement.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the apparatus for improving sleep quality according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of the first airbag and the second airbag of the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection of the upper inflatable portion and the lower inflatable portion of the first airbag of the present utility model.
FIG. 4 shows another embodiment of the snore relieving method of the present utility model
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the present utility model for flexibly transitioning a user's head by providing a flexible transition piece.
The parts indicated by the numbers in the drawing are named as 1-pillow body, 11-bottom pad, 12-controllable heightening pad, 2-capacitance sensor, 3-piezoelectric sensor, 31-sensing strip, 4-air bag component, 5-first unit, 51-first air bag, 511-upper air charging part, 512-lower air charging part, 513-air vent, 6-second unit, 61-second air bag, 7-air charging device, 71-air charging pipe, 8-supporting pad and 9-flexible transition piece.
Detailed Description
In order that the manner in which the above recited objects, features and advantages of the present application are obtained will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the application briefly described above will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
Example 1
The apparatus for improving sleep quality of a patient is used during sleeping, as shown in fig. 1, and comprises a pillow body 1, a capacitance sensor 2, a piezoelectric sensor 3, an air bag module 4 and an inflating device 7, wherein the air bag module 4 comprises a first unit 5 and a second unit 6, the first unit 5 comprises a plurality of first air bags 51, the second unit 6 comprises at least one second air bag 61, the first air bags 51 of the first unit 5 are arranged in two rows as shown in fig. 2, and the first air bags 51 at least comprise an upper inflating part 511 and a lower inflating part 512 which are positioned in the same row and are connected at the adjacent positions, the inflating device 7 comprises a plurality of air pipes 71, and the air pipes 71 are connected with the lower inflating part 512.
In this embodiment, the snore pillow is used for the device for improving sleep quality.
In this embodiment, the upper and lower inflatable portions 511 and 512 are integrally woven, adhered or heat-fused, and a vent 513 is provided at the connection of the upper and lower inflatable portions 511 and 512, as shown in fig. 3.
In this embodiment, the first unit 5 includes ten first air bags 51, and five first air bags 51 are disposed in each row, and the first air bags 51 are substantially rectangular.
In this embodiment, the second unit 6 includes a second air bag 61, and the second air bag 61 is elongated, and the second air bag 61 supports the neck of the user.
In the present application, a support pad 8 is further included, the support pad 8 being arranged between the capacitive sensor 2 and the piezoelectric sensor 3.
In this embodiment, the pillow body 1 comprises a bottom pad 11 and a controllable lifting pad 12, wherein the controllable lifting pad 12, the air bag assembly 4, the capacitive sensor 2, the support pad 8, the piezoelectric sensor 3 and the bottom pad 11 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom.
In this embodiment, the controllable booster pad 12 includes a latex pad that can be placed and taken.
In this embodiment, the pillow case is further comprised of a pillow case, and the controllable height increasing pad 12, the airbag module 4, the capacitive sensor 2, the support pad 8, the piezoelectric sensor 3, and the bottom pad 11 are sleeved inside.
In this embodiment, the capacitive sensor 2 is used to detect the position of the head of the user, and the capacitive sensor 2 includes ten capacitive sensing plates respectively disposed under each of the first air cells 51.
In this embodiment, the piezoelectric sensor 3 is used to detect vibrations of the head of a user, and the piezoelectric sensor 3 includes a sensing bar 31 in the shape of an elongated bar.
In this embodiment, the more snoring the user, the stronger the vibration signal received by the piezoelectric sensor 3.
In this embodiment, the apparatus further comprises a control system, when the user is in a snoring state, the piezoelectric sensor 3 transmits signals to the control system, the capacitive sensor 2 judges the head of the user according to the value of the capacitive sensing piece, and the control system controls the first air bag 51 and the second air bag 61 according to the snoring degree and the head position of the user.
In this embodiment, the inflation degree of the adjacent first air bags 51 is controlled to generate a height difference, so that the head of the user can rotate to change from the supine posture to the lateral posture.
In this embodiment, controlling the inflation degree of the first air bags 51 in different rows to generate a height difference can change the included angle between the head of the user and the horizontal plane, so as to facilitate opening the breathing passage.
The specific working principle of the device for improving sleep quality provided in this embodiment is as follows:
when the user uses the device for improving sleep quality, the head acts on the capacitance sensing piece, so that the capacitance sensor 2 at the corresponding position generates pressure signal output, the control system determines the position of the head of the user on the pillow according to the pressure signal output by the capacitance sensor 2, and when the control system detects that the user is snoring according to the signal output by the piezoelectric sensor 3, the control system controls the air charging device 7 to perform slow air charging and discharging operation on the first air bag 51 and/or the second air bag 61 so as to help the user to adjust the head position, and the snoring stopping effect is achieved. The device for improving sleep quality is arranged by the air bag array, so that the angle of the head can be adjusted in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, and the adjustment accuracy is high.
Example two
The difference from the first embodiment is that the sleep quality improving device further comprises a flexible transition piece and that the second unit 6 is provided with three of said second balloons 61.
The composition and connection manner of the components in the present embodiment will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
The device for improving the sleeping quality of the patient is used during sleeping and comprises a pillow body 1, a capacitance sensor 2, a piezoelectric sensor 3, an air bag assembly 4 and an inflating device 7, wherein the air bag assembly 4 comprises a first unit 5 and a second unit 6, the first unit 5 comprises a plurality of first air bags 51, the second unit 6 comprises at least one second air bag 61, the first air bags 51 of the first unit 5 are arranged in two rows, the first air bags 51 at least comprise an upper inflating part 511 and a lower inflating part 512, the lower inflating parts 512 positioned in the same row are connected at the adjacent positions, the inflating device 7 comprises a plurality of air pipes 71, and the air pipes 71 are connected with the lower inflating parts 512.
In this embodiment, the second air bag 61 has a cylindrical shape as shown in fig. 4.
In this embodiment, the air bag further includes a flexible transition piece 9, adjacent first air bags 51 are connected by the flexible transition piece 9, as shown in fig. 5, the flexible transition piece 9 is made of a polymer material, and has elasticity and flexibility, and the flexible transition piece 9 is in a sheet shape.
In this embodiment, two ends of the flexible transition piece 9 are respectively connected to the adjacent upper inflatable portions 511, or two ends of the flexible transition piece 9 are respectively connected to the upper inflatable portions 511 and the lower inflatable portions 512 adjacent to the upper inflatable portions 511.
In this embodiment, a height difference exists between the adjacent first air bags 51, and the flexible transition piece 9 ensures that no step exists between the adjacent first air bags 51, so that the user cannot feel the step or the bulge.
In this embodiment, the second unit 6 includes three second air bags 61, and the second air bags 61 located in the middle have a length longer than the second air bags 61 located on both sides, and the second air bags 61 located on both sides are kept in an inflated state for a long period of time.
In this embodiment, a height increasing module is further disposed above the first air bag 51 and/or the second air bag 61, and the number of height increasing modules located on the second air bag 61 is greater than that of the height increasing modules located on the first air bag 51.
In this embodiment, the height increasing module is detachably connected to the first air bag 51/the second air bag 61 by a velcro or a buckle.
In this embodiment, the first unit 5 includes ten first air bags 51, and five first air bags 51 are disposed in each row, and the first air bags 51 are substantially rectangular.
In this regard, the related construction and conception of the second embodiment is similar to that of the first embodiment, and thus a description thereof will not be repeated here.
The foregoing description of several embodiments of the utility model has been presented for the purposes of illustration. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise configuration, construction and/or steps disclosed, and obviously, many modifications and variations may be effected within the scope of the utility model, without departing from the spirit of the utility model, as will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of the above teachings. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.