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CN222603013U - A seed spreading device for planting selenium-rich rice - Google Patents

A seed spreading device for planting selenium-rich rice Download PDF

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Publication number
CN222603013U
CN222603013U CN202421220862.0U CN202421220862U CN222603013U CN 222603013 U CN222603013 U CN 222603013U CN 202421220862 U CN202421220862 U CN 202421220862U CN 222603013 U CN222603013 U CN 222603013U
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fixed frame
frame
rice
seed
driving
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CN202421220862.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李金美
王娟
李太强
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Lincang Yizimi Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Lincang Yizimi Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed waving device for selenium-rich rice planting, which relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and comprises a fixed frame, wherein a rice seed uniform spreading device is arranged in the fixed frame, a symmetrically-distributed connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed frame, a material frame is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate, an intermittent blanking device is arranged at the top end of the fixed frame, a driving assembly is arranged at one side of the fixed frame, which is far away from the rice seed uniform spreading device, the rice seed uniform spreading device comprises four symmetrically-distributed first fixing blocks, the first fixing blocks are fixedly arranged at two sides of the fixed frame, and the driving assembly is provided with a vibration frame through the rice seed uniform spreading device and the driving assembly.

Description

Seed waving device for planting selenium-enriched rice
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a seed waving device for planting selenium-enriched rice.
Background
The selenium-rich rice is rice rich in selenium element, and selenium is an important trace element and has an important effect on human health. The selenium-rich rice is usually produced by planting rice in soil with higher selenium content or increasing the content of selenium element in the rice by means of selenium fertilizer and the like, and the selenium-rich rice can provide rich selenium element for human bodies, thereby being beneficial to maintaining health and preventing diseases;
The rice seedling raising is needed in advance in the rice planting process, the traditional seedling raising and sowing needs manual sowing, the manual sowing consumes a large amount of manpower time, the problem of sowing non-uniformity exists, the rice seed sowing non-uniformity not only can affect the planting germination rate, but also is incomplete in land utilization rate, secondly, the too high sowing density can be caused due to unsmooth conveying in the seed sowing process, the too high sowing density can affect the germination rate and the growth condition, and the inventor provides a seed waving device for the selenium-enriched rice planting to solve the problem.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems of uniform sowing and smooth sowing and conveying of rice seeds and sowing density control, and provides a seed waving device for selenium-enriched rice planting.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that the seed waving device for planting the selenium-enriched rice comprises a fixed frame, wherein a rice seed uniform spreading device is arranged in the fixed frame, a symmetrically-distributed connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed frame, a material frame is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate, an intermittent discharging device is arranged at the top end of the fixed frame, and a driving component is arranged at one side of the fixed frame, which is far away from the rice seed uniform spreading device;
The rice seed evenly spreads device includes four symmetric distribution's a fixed block, a fixed block fixed mounting is in fixed frame both sides, fixed mounting has the elastic plate on the fixed block, elastic plate other end fixed mounting has No. two fixed blocks, fixed mounting has the vibrating frame on the No. two fixed blocks, fixed mounting has a plurality of to be fan-shaped evenly distributed's deflector on the vibrating frame.
Preferably, the intermittent blanking device comprises a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly arranged at the top end of a fixed frame, a driving shaft is rotatably arranged on the fixing frame, a driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driving shaft, a driven shaft is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the driving wheel, of the fixing frame, a driven wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driven shaft, the driving wheel is meshed with the driven wheel, a circular plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driven shaft, the circular plate is in sliding connection with the fixed frame, and a blanking groove is formed in the circular plate.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises two symmetrically distributed connecting blocks, the connecting blocks are fixedly arranged on the fixed frame, driving shafts are rotatably arranged on the connecting blocks, and cams are fixedly arranged at two ends of each driving shaft.
Preferably, the first conveying pipe matched with the blanking groove is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the material frame, and the second conveying pipe matched with the blanking groove is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame.
Preferably, the triangular plates which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the vibrating frames, connecting rods are rotatably arranged on the triangular plates, and the other ends of the connecting rods are rotatably connected with the cams.
Preferably, the ball that annular array distributes is installed in the rotation of circular plate bottom, the slide rail that uses with the ball cooperation is seted up on the fixed frame top, and ball and slide rail sliding connection.
Preferably, the top end of the fixed frame is fixedly provided with a first motor, and the driving end of the first motor is in transmission connection with the driving shaft through a belt pulley transmission set.
Preferably, the motor fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the fixing frame, the motor No. two is fixedly arranged on the motor fixing plate, and the driving end of the motor No. two is in transmission connection with the driving shaft through the belt pulley transmission group.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the utility model, the rice seeds uniformly spreading device and the driving assembly are arranged, so that the driving assembly generates vibration through the rice seeds uniformly spreading device with the vibration frame, the rice seeds are uniformly spread on the vibration frame under the action of the vibration and the guide plate, the vibration frame continuously vibrates to enable the uniformly spread rice seeds to move to the edge of the vibration frame and then fall down, the effect of uniformly spreading the rice seeds is realized through the operation, the influence of non-uniform artificial spreading on the germination rate is avoided, and the land utilization efficiency is improved;
2. According to the utility model, the intermittent blanking device is arranged, so that the rice seeds in the material frame are intermittently blanked through the intermittent blanking device, intermittent conveying is realized through intermittent superposition and dislocation of the blanking groove and the first conveying pipe, a large amount of rice seeds are prevented from being piled up on the vibration frame, the germination rate and the growth condition are prevented from being influenced by too dense tiled seeds, the effect of intermittent blanking of the rice seeds is realized through the operation, and the unsmooth conveying of the seeds is prevented from influencing the planting effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a rice seed uniform spreading device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown in FIG. 2A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a vibrating frame according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a blanking structure of a material frame in the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an intermittent blanking device in the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 6
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a driving wheel and a driven wheel in the present utility model.
The device comprises a fixed frame, a 2-rice seed uniform spreading device, a 201-first fixed block, a 202-elastic plate, a 203-second fixed block, a 204-vibration frame, a 205-guide plate, a 206-triangle plate, a 207-connecting rod, a 3-connecting plate, a 4-material frame, a 401-first conveying pipe, a 402-second conveying pipe, a 5-intermittent blanking device, a 501-fixed frame, a 502-driving shaft, a 503-driving shaft, a 504-driven shaft, a 505-driven shaft, a 506-circular plate, a 507-blanking groove, a 508-first motor, 509, a ball, a 510-sliding rail, a 6-driving assembly, a 601, a connecting block, 602-driving shaft, 603, a cam, a 604-motor fixed plate, a 605-second motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the utility model provides a seed waving device for selenium-enriched rice planting, which comprises a fixed frame 1, wherein a rice seed uniform spreading device 2 is arranged in the fixed frame 1, a symmetrically-distributed connecting plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed frame 1, a material frame 4 is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate 3, an intermittent blanking device 5 is arranged at the top end of the fixed frame 1, and a driving component 6 is arranged at one side, far away from the rice seed uniform spreading device 2, of the fixed frame 1;
The rice seed evenly spreads device 2 includes four symmetric distribution's a fixed block 201, a fixed block 201 fixed mounting is in fixed frame 1 both sides, and fixed mounting has elastic plate 202 on the fixed block 201, and elastic plate 202 other end fixed mounting has No. two fixed blocks 203, and fixed mounting has vibration frame 204 on the fixed block 203 No. two, and fixed mounting has a plurality of guide plate 205 that is fan-shaped evenly distributed on the vibration frame 204.
By adopting the above-described technical scheme, the vibration frame 204 is vibrated on the fixed frame 1 by the elastic plate 202.
The intermittent blanking device 5 comprises a fixing frame 501, wherein the fixing frame 501 is fixedly arranged at the top end of a fixed frame 1, a driving shaft 502 is rotatably arranged on the fixing frame 501, a driving wheel 503 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driving shaft 502, a driven shaft 504 is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the driving wheel 503, of the fixing frame 501, a driven wheel 505 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driven shaft 504, the driving wheel 503 is in meshed connection with the driven wheel 505, a circular plate 506 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driven shaft 504, the circular plate 506 is in sliding connection with the fixed frame 1, and a blanking groove 507 is formed in the circular plate 506
By adopting the above-described technical scheme, the circular plate 506 is intermittently rotated on the fixed frame 1.
The driving assembly 6 comprises two symmetrically distributed connecting blocks 601, the connecting blocks 601 are fixedly arranged on the fixed frame 1, a driving shaft 602 is rotatably arranged on the connecting blocks 601, and cams 603 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the driving shaft 602.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the driving shaft 602 drives the cam 603 to rotate.
A first conveying pipe 401 matched with the blanking groove 507 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the material frame 4, and a second conveying pipe 402 matched with the blanking groove 507 is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame 1.
By adopting the technical scheme, the rice seeds are conveyed under the guidance of the first conveying pipe 401 and the second conveying pipe 402.
The top end of the vibration frame 204 is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed triangular plates 206, a connecting rod 207 is rotatably arranged on each triangular plate 206, and the other end of each connecting rod 207 is rotatably connected with a cam 603.
By adopting the technical scheme, the cam 603 drives the vibration frame 204 to vibrate through the connecting rod 207.
The bottom end of the circular plate 506 is rotatably provided with balls 509 distributed in an annular array, the top end of the fixed frame 1 is provided with a sliding rail 510 matched with the balls 509, and the balls 509 are in sliding connection with the sliding rail 510.
By adopting the above-described technical scheme, the circular plate 506 is slid on the fixed frame 1 through the balls 509.
The top end of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly provided with a first motor 508, and the driving end of the first motor 508 is in transmission connection with the driving shaft 502 through a belt pulley transmission set.
By adopting the technical scheme, the motor No. one 508 drives the driving shaft 502 to rotate.
The motor fixing plate 604 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the fixing frame 1, the motor 605 is fixedly arranged on the motor fixing plate 604, and the driving end of the motor 605 is in transmission connection with the driving shaft 602 through a belt pulley transmission group.
By adopting the technical scheme, the motor 605 II drives the driving shaft 602 to rotate.
The working principle is that rice seeds are poured into a material frame 4, a second motor 605 is controlled to be started, the driving end of the second motor 605 drives a driving shaft 602 to rotate through a belt pulley transmission group, the driving shaft 602 rotates and drives a vibration frame 204 to vibrate under the limitation of an elastic plate 202 through a cam 603 and a connecting rod 207, and the vibration frame 204 is obliquely arranged;
Then, a first motor 508 is controlled to be started, the driving end of the first motor 508 drives a driving shaft 502 to rotate through a belt pulley transmission group, the driving shaft 502 drives a driven shaft 504 to intermittently rotate in a quarter circle on a fixed frame 1 through a driving wheel 503 and a driven wheel 505, the driving shaft 502 rotates for one circle to drive the driven shaft 504 to rotate in a quarter circle, the driven shaft 504 rotates to drive a circular plate 506 to synchronously rotate, a blanking groove 507 is coincided with the first conveying pipe 401 in the rotating process of the circular plate 506, at the moment, a material frame 4, the first conveying pipe 401 and the second conveying pipe 402 are in through connection, rice seeds in the material frame 4 fall into a vibrating frame 204, move to a guide plate 205 under the vibrating action of the vibrating frame 204, uniformly spread on the vibrating frame 204 under the guide of the guide plate 205, uniformly fall along the vibrating frame 204 under the vibrating action of the vibrating, the blanking groove 507 is dislocated with the first conveying pipe 401, and at the moment, the first conveying pipe 401 is closed through the circular plate 506 to stop blanking.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, it is intended that the present utility model also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1.一种富硒大米种植用种子挥洒装置,包括固定框架(1),其特征在于:所述固定框架(1)中设有大米种子均匀铺撒装置(2),所述固定框架(1)顶端固定安装有对称分布的连接板(3),所述连接板(3)上固定安装有料框(4),所述固定框架(1)顶端设有间歇下料装置(5),所述固定框架(1)远离大米种子均匀铺撒装置(2)一侧设有驱动组件(6);1. A seed spreading device for planting selenium-rich rice, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: a rice seed uniform spreading device (2) is provided in the fixed frame (1), a symmetrically distributed connecting plate (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame (1), a material frame (4) is fixedly installed on the connecting plate (3), an intermittent feeding device (5) is provided on the top of the fixed frame (1), and a driving component (6) is provided on the side of the fixed frame (1) away from the rice seed uniform spreading device (2); 所述大米种子均匀铺撒装置(2)包括四个对称分布的一号固定块(201),所述一号固定块(201)固定安装在固定框架(1)两侧,所述一号固定块(201)上固定安装有弹性板(202),所述弹性板(202)另一端固定安装有二号固定块(203),所述二号固定块(203)上固定安装有振动框(204),所述振动框(204)上固定安装有若干个呈扇形均匀分布的导向板(205)。The rice seed uniform spreading device (2) comprises four symmetrically distributed No. 1 fixed blocks (201), the No. 1 fixed blocks (201) being fixedly mounted on both sides of a fixed frame (1), the No. 1 fixed blocks (201) being fixedly mounted with an elastic plate (202), the other end of the elastic plate (202) being fixedly mounted with a No. 2 fixed block (203), the No. 2 fixed block (203) being fixedly mounted with a vibration frame (204), and the vibration frame (204) being fixedly mounted with a plurality of fan-shaped uniformly distributed guide plates (205). 2.如权利要求1所述的一种富硒大米种植用种子挥洒装置,其特征在于,所述间歇下料装置(5)包括固定架(501),所述固定架(501)固定安装在固定框架(1)顶端,所述固定架(501)上转动安装有主动轴(502),所述主动轴(502)的外壁上固定安装有主动轮(503),所述固定架(501)靠近主动轮(503)一侧转动安装有从动轴(504),所述从动轴(504)外壁上固定安装有从动轮(505),且主动轮(503)和从动轮(505)啮合连接,所述从动轴(504)的外壁上固定安装有圆形板(506),且圆形板(506)和固定框架(1)滑动连接,所述圆形板(506)上开设有下料槽(507)。2. A seed sprinkling device for planting selenium-rich rice as described in claim 1, characterized in that the intermittent feeding device (5) comprises a fixed frame (501), the fixed frame (501) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame (1), a driving shaft (502) is rotatably mounted on the fixed frame (501), a driving wheel (503) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the driving shaft (502), a driven shaft (504) is rotatably mounted on one side of the fixed frame (501) close to the driving wheel (503), a driven wheel (505) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the driven shaft (504), and the driving wheel (503) and the driven wheel (505) are meshed and connected, a circular plate (506) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the driven shaft (504), and the circular plate (506) and the fixed frame (1) are slidably connected, and a feeding trough (507) is provided on the circular plate (506). 3.如权利要求1所述的一种富硒大米种植用种子挥洒装置,其特征在于,所述驱动组件(6)包括两个对称分布的连接块(601),所述连接块(601)固定安装在固定框架(1)上,所述连接块(601)上转动安装有驱动轴(602),所述驱动轴(602)两端均固定安装有凸轮(603)。3. A seed sprinkling device for planting selenium-rich rice as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the driving assembly (6) comprises two symmetrically distributed connecting blocks (601), the connecting block (601) is fixedly mounted on a fixed frame (1), a driving shaft (602) is rotatably mounted on the connecting block (601), and cams (603) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the driving shaft (602). 4.如权利要求1所述的一种富硒大米种植用种子挥洒装置,其特征在于,所述料框(4)底端固定安装有和下料槽(507)配合使用的一号输送管(401),所述固定框架(1)上固定安装有和下料槽(507)配合使用的二号输送管(402)。4. A seed sprinkling device for planting selenium-rich rice as described in claim 1, characterized in that a No. 1 conveying pipe (401) used in conjunction with a feed chute (507) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material frame (4), and a No. 2 conveying pipe (402) used in conjunction with a feed chute (507) is fixedly installed on the fixed frame (1). 5.如权利要求1所述的一种富硒大米种植用种子挥洒装置,其特征在于,所述振动框(204)顶端固定安装有对称分布的三角板(206),所述三角板(206)上转动安装有连接杆(207),且连接杆(207)的另一端和凸轮(603)转动连接。5. A seed sprinkling device for planting selenium-rich rice as described in claim 1, characterized in that a symmetrically distributed triangular plate (206) is fixedly installed on the top of the vibration frame (204), a connecting rod (207) is rotatably installed on the triangular plate (206), and the other end of the connecting rod (207) is rotatably connected to the cam (603). 6.如权利要求2所述的一种富硒大米种植用种子挥洒装置,其特征在于,所述圆形板(506)底端转动安装有环形阵列分布的滚珠(509),所述固定框架(1)顶端开设有和滚珠(509)配合使用的滑轨(510),且滚珠(509)和滑轨(510)滑动连接。6. A seed sprinkling device for planting selenium-rich rice as described in claim 2, characterized in that the bottom end of the circular plate (506) is rotatably mounted with balls (509) distributed in an annular array, the top of the fixed frame (1) is provided with a slide rail (510) used in conjunction with the balls (509), and the balls (509) and the slide rail (510) are slidably connected. 7.如权利要求1所述的一种富硒大米种植用种子挥洒装置,其特征在于,所述固定框架(1)顶端固定安装有一号电机(508),所述一号电机(508)的驱动端和主动轴(502)通过皮带轮传动组传动连接。7. A seed sprinkling device for planting selenium-rich rice as described in claim 1, characterized in that a No. 1 motor (508) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame (1), and the driving end of the No. 1 motor (508) and the driving shaft (502) are connected by a pulley transmission group. 8.如权利要求1所述的一种富硒大米种植用种子挥洒装置,其特征在于,所述固定框架(1)外侧固定安装有电机固定板(604),所述电机固定板(604)上固定安装有二号电机(605),且二号电机(605)的驱动端和驱动轴(602)通过皮带轮传动组传动连接。8. A seed sprinkling device for planting selenium-rich rice as described in claim 1, characterized in that a motor fixing plate (604) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed frame (1), a No. 2 motor (605) is fixedly installed on the motor fixing plate (604), and a driving end of the No. 2 motor (605) and a driving shaft (602) are connected by a pulley transmission group.
CN202421220862.0U 2024-05-31 2024-05-31 A seed spreading device for planting selenium-rich rice Active CN222603013U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202421220862.0U CN222603013U (en) 2024-05-31 2024-05-31 A seed spreading device for planting selenium-rich rice

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202421220862.0U CN222603013U (en) 2024-05-31 2024-05-31 A seed spreading device for planting selenium-rich rice

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN222603013U true CN222603013U (en) 2025-03-14

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