Trichlorosilane heat exchanger
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of chemical equipment, in particular to a trichlorosilane heat exchanger.
Background
A heat exchanger is a device that transfers a portion of the heat of a hot fluid to a cold fluid, also known as a heat exchanger. Heat exchangers are important in chemical, petroleum, power, food and many other industrial processes and are widely used.
The existing heat exchanger used in the field of trichlorosilane production has low heat exchange efficiency, reduces production efficiency and needs improvement.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model mainly aims to provide a trichlorosilane heat exchanger which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
A trichlorosilane heat exchanger comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively arranged at the left end socket and the right end socket of the shell. The shell is internally provided with a first-stage heat exchange cavity, a second-stage heat exchange cavity and a third-stage heat exchange cavity from left to right in sequence, a first diversion area is arranged between the first-stage heat exchange cavity and the second-stage heat exchange cavity, and a second diversion area is arranged between the second-stage heat exchange cavity and the third-stage heat exchange cavity.
Four pore plates are respectively and hermetically arranged at the left side and the right side of the primary heat exchange cavity, four first through holes are symmetrically formed in the four pore plates, and the primary heat exchange cavity is evenly divided into four primary sub heat exchange cavities through a partition plate, and the primary sub heat exchange cavities are correspondingly arranged with the first through holes. Three pore plates are respectively and hermetically arranged at the left side and the right side of the secondary heat exchange cavity, three second through holes are symmetrically formed in the three pore plates, and the interior of the secondary heat exchange cavity is evenly divided into three secondary sub heat exchange cavities through a partition plate, and the secondary sub heat exchange cavities are correspondingly arranged with the second through holes. Two third through holes are symmetrically formed in the two double-hole plates, and the three-level heat exchange cavity is divided into two three-level sub heat exchange cavities through a partition plate, wherein the three-level sub heat exchange cavities are arranged corresponding to the third through holes. And heat exchange pipes are arranged in the primary sub heat exchange cavity, the secondary sub heat exchange cavity and the tertiary sub heat exchange cavity.
Further, the four-hole plate, the three-hole plate and the double-hole plate are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the central axis of the shell.
Further, the heat exchange tube is a spiral tube, one end of the heat exchange tube is provided with a cold water inlet, the other end of the heat exchange tube is provided with a cold water outlet, and flowing cooling water is filled in the heat exchange tube.
The utility model also comprises other components which can enable the trichlorosilane heat exchanger to be used normally, and all the devices or the components adopt the conventional technical means in the field. In addition, the devices and components not defined in the present utility model are all conventional in the art, such as the housing in the present utility model. In the implementation process, a proper equipment or component model can be selected according to a specific working scene.
The heat exchange device has the working principle that the three-stage heat exchange structure of the first-stage heat exchange cavity, the second-stage heat exchange cavity and the third-stage heat exchange cavity is arranged, and the first-stage heat exchange cavity, the second-stage heat exchange cavity and the third-stage heat exchange cavity are respectively internally provided with a heat exchange pipe, and flowing cooling water is filled in the heat exchange pipes, so that efficient heat exchange is realized.
Compared with the prior art, the heat exchange device has the beneficial effects that the heat exchange efficiency is high, and the heat exchange efficiency and the production efficiency are remarkably improved through the three-stage heat exchange structures of the first-stage heat exchange cavity, the second-stage heat exchange cavity and the three-stage heat exchange cavity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a trichlorosilane heat exchanger according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a four-hole plate according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a triple aperture plate of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a double-orifice plate according to the present utility model.
The heat exchange device comprises a shell, a feed inlet, a discharge outlet, a primary heat exchange cavity, a secondary heat exchange cavity, a tertiary heat exchange cavity, a four-hole plate, a three-hole plate, a 9, a double-hole plate, a 10, a partition plate, a 11, a first diversion area, a 12, a second diversion area, a 13, a heat exchange pipe, a 14, a cold water inlet, a 15, a cold water outlet, a 16, a first through hole, a 17, a second through hole, a 18 and a third through hole.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
Examples:
As shown in figures 1-4, the trichlorosilane heat exchanger comprises a shell 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 and a discharge outlet 3 are respectively arranged at the left end socket and the right end socket of the shell 1. The shell 1 is internally provided with a first-stage heat exchange cavity 4, a second-stage heat exchange cavity 5 and a third-stage heat exchange cavity 6 from left to right in sequence, a first diversion area 11 is arranged between the first-stage heat exchange cavity 4 and the second-stage heat exchange cavity 5, and a second diversion area 12 is arranged between the second-stage heat exchange cavity 5 and the third-stage heat exchange cavity 6.
Four pore plates 7 are respectively and hermetically arranged at the left side and the right side of the primary heat exchange cavity 4, four first through holes 16 are symmetrically formed in the four pore plates 7, and the primary heat exchange cavity 4 is evenly divided into four primary sub heat exchange cavities through a partition plate 10, and the primary sub heat exchange cavities are correspondingly arranged with the first through holes 16.
Three pore plates 8 are respectively and hermetically arranged on the left side and the right side of the secondary heat exchange cavity 5, three second through holes 17 are symmetrically formed in the three pore plates 8, and the interior of the secondary heat exchange cavity 5 is evenly divided into three secondary sub heat exchange cavities through a partition plate 10, and the secondary sub heat exchange cavities are correspondingly arranged with the second through holes 17.
The left side and the right side of the three-stage heat exchange cavity 6 are respectively provided with a double-hole plate 9 in a sealing way, two third through holes 18 are symmetrically formed in the double-hole plate 9, the interior of the three-stage heat exchange cavity 6 is evenly divided into two three-stage sub heat exchange cavities through a partition plate 10, and the three-stage sub heat exchange cavities are correspondingly arranged with the third through holes 18. And the primary sub heat exchange cavity, the secondary sub heat exchange cavity and the tertiary sub heat exchange cavity are respectively provided with a heat exchange tube 13.
Specifically, the four-hole plate 7, the three-hole plate 8 and the double-hole plate 9 are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the central axis of the housing 1. The heat exchange tube 13 is a spiral tube, one end of the heat exchange tube 13 is provided with a cold water inlet 14, the other end of the heat exchange tube 13 is provided with a cold water outlet 15, and flowing cooling water is filled in the heat exchange tube 13.
The working principle of the trichlorosilane heat exchanger is that a three-stage heat exchange structure of a first-stage heat exchange cavity 4, a second-stage heat exchange cavity 5 and a three-stage heat exchange cavity 6 is arranged, heat exchange pipes 13 are arranged in the first-stage heat exchange cavity, the second-stage heat exchange cavity and the three-stage heat exchange cavity, and flowing cooling water is filled in the heat exchange pipes 13, so that efficient heat exchange is realized.
The foregoing examples are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope of the present utility model without departing from the design spirit of the present utility model.