CN222592503U - Slag removing machine for mining - Google Patents
Slag removing machine for mining Download PDFInfo
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- CN222592503U CN222592503U CN202420572375.4U CN202420572375U CN222592503U CN 222592503 U CN222592503 U CN 222592503U CN 202420572375 U CN202420572375 U CN 202420572375U CN 222592503 U CN222592503 U CN 222592503U
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- scraper
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- conveyor belt
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Abstract
本申请涉及采矿设备技术领域，具体为一种采矿用扒渣机。包括机身、扒渣机构和输料框架，输料框架上设置有传送带，传动带下侧设置有松料刷、毛辊刷和限位柱，松料刷的一侧铰接于输料框架的内壁，限位柱穿设于输料框架和松料刷内壁；还包括开设于输料框架内壁的弧形腰孔，弧形腰孔两端开设有圆形孔，圆形孔的孔径大于弧形腰孔，限位柱的一端外径与弧形腰孔的内径大小相同，限位柱的另一端外径与圆形孔的大小相同。在传送带下方设置松料刷，能够对传送带表面粘性较大的矿料进行刮动来使矿料松动；通过设置毛辊刷与传送带相对运动，有利于对粘结在传送带上的矿料进行进一步的松动和刮除，减小长期作业过程中粘性较高的矿料对传送带产生的负担。
The present application relates to the technical field of mining equipment, specifically a scraper for mining. It includes a machine body, a scraper mechanism and a feed frame, a conveyor belt is arranged on the feed frame, a loosening brush, a hair roller brush and a limit column are arranged on the lower side of the transmission belt, one side of the loosening brush is hinged to the inner wall of the feed frame, and the limit column is penetrated through the feed frame and the inner wall of the loosening brush; it also includes an arc waist hole opened on the inner wall of the feed frame, circular holes are opened at both ends of the arc waist hole, the aperture of the circular hole is larger than the arc waist hole, the outer diameter of one end of the limit column is the same as the inner diameter of the arc waist hole, and the outer diameter of the other end of the limit column is the same as the size of the circular hole. A loosening brush is arranged under the conveyor belt, which can scrape the ore with high viscosity on the surface of the conveyor belt to loosen the ore; by setting the hair roller brush to move relative to the conveyor belt, it is beneficial to further loosen and scrape the ore adhering to the conveyor belt, reducing the burden of the ore with high viscosity on the conveyor belt during long-term operation.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of mining equipment, in particular to a slag removing machine for mining.
Background
The slag removing machine, which is also called an excavating type loader, is formed by combining a slag removing mechanism with a conveying mechanism, realizes the functions of slag removing, conveying and loading into one, adopts an electric full-hydraulic control system and a production device, has the characteristics of safety, environmental protection, low energy consumption and high efficiency, and is widely applied to the mining process as mining equipment.
The slag removing machine mainly comprises a slag removing mechanism, a slag conveying mechanism and travelling wheels, wherein the slag conveying mechanism mainly comprises a conveying frame and a conveying belt, when the conveying belt of the existing slag removing machine conveys mineral aggregate with higher viscosity, the mineral aggregate is easy to adhere to the conveying belt, the conveying belt is more and more burdened and is easy to damage due to long-term operation, and the mineral aggregate is required to be frequently maintained and cleaned, so that time and labor are wasted.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the inventors propose a slag-removing machine for mining.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to facilitate cleaning of mineral aggregate adhered to a conveying mechanism of a slag removing machine, the application provides the slag removing machine for mining, which adopts the following technical scheme:
The slag removing machine for the mining comprises a machine body, a slag removing mechanism and a conveying frame, wherein a conveying belt is arranged on the conveying frame, a loosening brush, a hair roller brush and a limiting column are arranged on the lower side of the conveying belt, one side of the loosening brush is hinged to the inner wall of the conveying frame through the limiting column, the hair roller brush is slidably connected to the inner wall of the conveying frame along the direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the limiting column penetrates through the conveying frame and the inner wall of the loosening brush, the limiting column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the loosening brush, the slag removing machine further comprises an arc waist hole formed in the inner wall of the conveying frame, round holes are formed in two ends of the arc waist hole, the aperture of the round holes is larger than that of the arc waist hole, the outer diameter of one end of the limiting column is identical to the inner diameter of the arc waist hole, the outer diameter of the other end of the limiting column is identical to that of the round hole, and the limiting column is clamped with the round hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the arc waist hole is seted up in defeated material frame inner wall, the one end external diameter of spacing post is the same with the internal diameter size of arc waist hole, spacing post wears to locate defeated material frame and loose material brush inside, when spacing post moves along the arc waist hole, loose material brush moves along with spacing post and realizes the articulated effect between loose material brush and the defeated material frame inner wall, the other end external diameter of spacing post is the same with the external diameter of circular hole, when moving spacing post to circular hole, spacing post joint comes to carry out spacingly to one side of loose material brush in circular hole that is close to conveyer belt one end, one side and the conveyer belt butt of loose material brush, during the conveyer belt motion, loose material brush comes to scrape the ore deposit that moves to some viscidity ratio are great to the ore deposit that some, with spacing post and keep away from conveyer belt one end circular hole joint, make loose material brush and conveyer belt surface break away from, the vertical connection of hair roller brush is in defeated material frame inner wall, when moving to the circular hole, the hair roller brush tip is provided with drive roller drive the hair brush and moves to the opposite direction to the conveyer belt, carry out the motion to the opposite direction is more than the conveyer belt, carry out the motion to the opposite to the conveyer belt, the hair brush is more convenient to carry out the motion to the opposite direction to the conveyer belt, the motion is carried out the opposite to the movement to the hair brush is carried out, the opposite to the movement to the hair brush is carried out to the hair brush to the movement to the opposite the hair brush to carry out the movement to the hair brush to the roll.
Optionally, the inner walls at two ends of the loose material brush are provided with a first sliding groove, one end of the limiting column is fixedly connected with a boss, and the boss is slidably connected in the first sliding groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, spacing post wears to locate the inner wall of defeated material frame inner wall and pine material brush, and spacing post is through setting up boss sliding connection in first sliding groove, and spacing post is favorable to the pine material brush to move along with the motion of spacing post when arc waist hole and circular hole move.
Optionally, a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting column, which is far away from the loosening brush.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, spacing post one end rigid coupling has the handle to help operating personnel to remove the position of spacing post when need carry out the clean work of conveyer belt.
Optionally, the downside at hair roller brush both ends is provided with the cylinder, and the cylinder is vertical to be set up.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, realize the up-and-down motion of hair roller brush through setting up vertical cylinder in hair roller brush downside, when needs carry out the cleaning to the mineral aggregate on conveyer belt surface, the cylinder is with the hair roller brush jack-up to with conveyer belt surface butt.
Optionally, the slag removing device further comprises a water spraying pipe, wherein the water spraying pipe is arranged at one end of the hair roller brush, which is close to the slag removing mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spray pipe sets up in the one end that the hair roller brush is close to the slagging-off mechanism, after loosening the brush and the hair roller brush will bond the majority mineral aggregate on the conveyer belt surface and strike off, is favorable to carrying out further washing to the conveyer belt.
Optionally, a plurality of high-pressure spray heads are uniformly arranged on the spray pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, come to wash the conveyer belt surface through high-pressure nozzle, the dynamics of washing is bigger, and is clean more thorough.
Optionally, the device further comprises a wiper blade, wherein the wiper blade is arranged at one end of the water spray pipe, which is close to the slag removing mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the wiper blade in the spray pipe one end that is close to the slagging-off mechanism, strike off the water on conveyer belt surface, accelerate the drying on conveyer belt surface.
Optionally, a rubber soft plate is arranged at the upper end of the wiper blade.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rubber soft board is scraped the conveyer belt surface and is more easily adapted to the surface condition of conveyer belt, is favorable to protecting the conveyer belt surface, prevents to produce and scratch the conveyer belt surface and damage the conveyer belt.
Optionally, the slag removing device further comprises a blowing pipe, wherein the blowing pipe is arranged at one end of the wiper blade, which is close to the slag removing mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the wiper blade is scraped the majority moisture on conveyer belt surface, the drying of conveyer belt is favorable to accelerating to the setting up of blowing pipe.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. The mineral aggregate is loosened by arranging the loose material brush below the conveyor belt, so that the mineral aggregate with high viscosity on the surface of the conveyor belt can be scraped, the mineral aggregate adhered to the conveyor belt can be further loosened and scraped by arranging the fur roller brush and the conveyor belt to be convenient for cleaning the adhered mineral aggregate, and the burden of the mineral aggregate with high viscosity on the conveyor belt in the long-term operation process is reduced.
2. The change of loosening brush position is realized through setting up spacing post and switching between arc waist hole and circular hole, adjusts the position of hair roller brush through vertical cylinder, convenient and fast more, labour saving and time saving.
3. The rubber soft plate is arranged on the wiper blade, so that water on the surface of the cleaned conveyor belt can be scraped, drying of the conveyor belt is accelerated, the surface of the conveyor belt is protected, and the conveyor belt is prevented from being scratched and damaged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall exterior view of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at a of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a loose brush.
The reference numerals are 1, a machine body, 2, a material conveying frame, 21, a conveyor belt, 22, a material loading opening, 3, a slag removing mechanism, 31, a bucket, 32, a hydraulic system, 4, a travelling wheel, 5, a cleaning mechanism, 51, a loosening brush, 511, a convex column, 52, a hinge piece, 521, an arc waist hole, 5211, a round hole, 522, a limit column, 5111, a boss, 5112, a handle, 523, a first sliding groove, 53, a hair roller brush, 531, a cylinder, 5311, a sliding block, 532, a second sliding groove, 54, a water spraying pipe, 541, a high-pressure spray nozzle, 55, a wiper blade, 551, a rubber soft board, 56, a blowing pipe, 561, an air outlet, 57 and a blower.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment discloses a slag removing machine for mining, which is mainly applied to mining of metal mineral materials, and comprises a machine body 1, a conveying frame 2 fixedly connected to the machine body 1, a slag removing mechanism 3 hinged to the machine body 1, a travelling wheel 4 and a cleaning mechanism, as shown in fig. 1.
The slag removing mechanism 3 comprises a bucket 31 and an electro-hydraulic system 32 for controlling the bucket 31 to remove slag, one end of the bucket 31 is hinged to an output end of the electro-hydraulic system 32, a plurality of travelling wheels 4 are arranged at the bottom of the conveying frame 2, a conveying belt 21 for conveying mineral aggregate is arranged on the conveying frame 2, the conveying belt 21 is obliquely arranged on the conveying frame 2, one end of the conveying belt 21, which is far away from the bucket 31, is higher than one end of the conveying belt 21, which is close to the bucket 31, a feeding port 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying frame 2, which is close to the bucket 31, the bucket 31 is used for mining mineral aggregate and conveying the mined mineral aggregate from the feeding port 22 onto the conveying belt 21 under the control of the electro-hydraulic system, one end of the conveying belt 21, which is far away from the feeding port 22, is connected with a loading vehicle, and a cleaning mechanism 5 for cleaning the mineral aggregate adhered on the conveying belt 21 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the conveying belt 21.
As shown in fig. 2, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a loosening brush 51, a fur roller brush 53, a shower pipe 54, a wiper blade 55, and a blower pipe 56 for accelerating drying of the conveyor belt 21.
The length direction of the loose material brush 51 is perpendicular to the length direction of the conveyor belt 21, the bottom plate of the loose material brush 51 is rectangular, a plurality of convex columns 511 are arranged on the upper wall of the loose material brush 51, hinge pieces 52 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the loose material brush 51, one end, close to the bucket 31, of the loose material brush 51 is hinged to the inner wall of the material conveying frame 2 through the hinge pieces 52, and one side, close to the bucket 31, of the loose material brush 51 can move up and down through the hinge pieces 52.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the hinge 52 includes an arc waist hole 521 and a limiting post 522 that are disposed on an outer wall of the material conveying frame 2, a first sliding groove 523 is disposed on an inner wall of one end of the loose brush 51, which is close to the material conveying frame 2, the two ends of the arc waist hole 521 are circular holes 5211, and the diameters of the circular holes 5211 at the two ends of the arc waist hole 521 are larger than those of the arc waist hole 521.
The limiting column 522 is arranged in the arc waist hole 521 and the first sliding groove 523 in a penetrating mode, one end, far away from the loosening brush 51, of the limiting column 522 is fixedly connected with the handle 5112, one end, close to the loosening brush 51, of the limiting column 522 is fixedly connected with the boss 5111, the inner diameter of the first sliding groove 523 is identical to the outer diameter of the boss 5111 in length, and the boss 5111 of the limiting column 522 is connected in the first sliding groove 523 in a sliding mode.
The outer diameter length of one end of the limiting column 522 close to the handle 5112 is the same as the aperture length of the circular hole 5211, and the outer diameter length of one end of the limiting column 522 close to the boss 5111 is the same as the aperture length of the arc waist hole 521.
When the handle 5112 is pulled, the boss 5111 slides along the first sliding groove 523, one end of the limiting column 522 close to the handle 5112 is separated from the circular hole 5211, one end of the limiting column 522 close to the boss 5111 slides along the arc waist hole 521, the upper and lower movement of one side of the loosening brush 51 is realized by adjusting the position of the limiting column 522, when the conveying belt 21 is cleaned, the limiting column 522 is moved to the circular hole 5211 of the arc waist hole 521 close to the conveying belt 21, at the moment, the convex column 511 on the upper wall of the loosening brush 51 is abutted against the surface of the conveying belt 21, the handle 5112 is pushed, and one end of the limiting column 522 close to the handle 5112 enters the circular hole 5211 to be clamped with the circular hole 5211 so as to realize the limiting of the loosening brush 51.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the bristle roller brushes 53 are disposed on one side of the loose material brushes 51 near the bucket 31, second sliding grooves 532 are vertically formed in the inner walls of opposite sides of the material conveying frame 2, two ends of the bristle roller brushes 53 are slidably connected in the second sliding grooves 532, an air cylinder 531 is disposed in each second sliding groove 532, an output end of each air cylinder 531 penetrates through a bottom wall of each second sliding groove 532, a sliding block 5311 is fixedly connected to an output end of each air cylinder 531, a rotating shaft of each bristle roller brush 53 penetrates through the sliding block 5311 and is rotatably connected to the sliding block 5311, a motor (not shown in the drawings) is disposed outside the material conveying frame 2, the motor is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the sliding block 5311 far from the bristle roller brush 53, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of one end of the bristle roller brush 53, the air cylinder 531 can drive the bristle roller brushes 53 to perform sliding movement in a length direction of the second sliding grooves 532, when the bristle roller brushes 53 move to the top ends of the second sliding grooves 532, the bristle roller brushes 53 abut against the surface of the conveyor belt 21, and the motor can drive the bristle roller brushes 53 to rotate in a direction opposite to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 21.
The spray pipe 54 is arranged on one side of the hairroller brush 53 close to the bucket 31, two ends of the spray pipe 54 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material conveying frame 2, a plurality of high-pressure spray heads 541 are arranged on the spray pipe 54, the plurality of high-pressure spray heads 541 are uniformly arranged on the upper wall of the spray pipe 54, and the plurality of high-pressure spray heads 541 face the upper side of the hairroller brush 53.
The wiper blade 55 is arranged on one side of the water spraying pipe 54 close to the bucket 31, the side walls at two ends of the wiper blade 55 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying frame 2, one side wall of the wiper blade 55 is abutted against the surface of the conveying belt 21, the wiper blade 55 can scrape most of water on the surface of the conveying belt 21 after the surface of the conveying belt 21 is cleaned by the water spraying pipe 54, the drying speed of the conveying belt 21 is accelerated, and the wiper blade 55 can scrape part of mineral aggregate adhered on the surface of the conveying belt 21 during daily operation of the conveying belt 21.
In order to prevent the mineral aggregate adhered to the conveyor belt 21 from damaging the wiper blade 55 during the daily operation of the conveyor belt 21, and also prevent the wiper blade 55 from rubbing against the conveyor belt 21 to damage the surface of the conveyor belt 21, a rubber film is fixedly connected to one side of the wiper blade 55 adjacent to the conveyor belt 21.
The blowing pipe 56 is arranged on one side of the wiper plate 55, which is close to the bucket 31, two ends of the blowing pipe 56 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying frame 2, an air outlet 561 is formed in the upper wall of the blowing pipe 56, a blower 57 is arranged on one side of the blowing pipe 56, the blower 57 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveying frame 2, and one end of the air outlet pipe of the blower 57 penetrates through the blowing pipe 56 and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the blowing pipe 56.
When the slag removing machine works daily, the limit posts 522 of the loosening brush 51 are clamped in the round holes 5211 of the arc waist holes 521 at one end far away from the conveyor belt 21, the loosening brush 51 is separated from the surface of the conveyor belt 21, the output ends of the air cylinders 531 are retracted, the hairroller brush 53 slides to the bottom of the second sliding groove 532 along the second sliding groove 532, and the hairroller brush 53 is separated from the surface of the conveyor belt 21.
When the high-viscosity mineral aggregate adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt 21 of the slag removing machine is cleaned, the limiting posts 522 of the loosening brush 51 are clamped in the round holes 5211 of the arc waist holes 521, which are close to one end of the conveyor belt 21, and the protruding posts 511 of one end of the loosening brush 51 scrape the mineral aggregate adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt 21, so that the adhered mineral aggregate starts to loosen.
The air cylinder 531 drives the fur roller brush 53 to slide up to the top end of the second sliding groove 532 along the second sliding groove 532, the upper end of the fur roller brush 53 abuts against the conveyor belt 21, and the motor (not shown) drives the fur roller brush 53 to rotate in a direction opposite to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 21, so that the mineral aggregate adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt 21 is loosened to be brushed off.
At the same time, the high-pressure nozzle 541 of the water spray pipe 54 sprays water to the surface of the conveyor belt 21 above the hairroller brush 53 to flush the bottom surface of the conveyor belt 21, and the wiper blade 55 scrapes most of the water on the surface of the conveyor belt 21 and then blows air out through the air blowing pipe 56 to dry the surface of the conveyor belt 21.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:
The loosening brush 51 is hinged to the inner wall of the conveying frame 2, when one side of the loosening brush 51 rotates to be in contact with the surface of the conveying belt 21, the convex columns 511 on the loosening brush 51 can loosen mineral aggregate adhered to the surface of the conveying belt 21, the hairroller brush 53 moves up and down under the action of the air cylinder 531, and when the upper side of the hairroller brush 53 is in contact with the surface of the conveying belt 21, the hairroller brush 53 further loosens and brushes away the mineral aggregate adhered to the surface of the conveying belt 21.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the application, so that the equivalent changes of the structure, shape and principle of the application are covered by the scope of the application.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420572375.4U CN222592503U (en) | 2024-03-23 | 2024-03-23 | Slag removing machine for mining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420572375.4U CN222592503U (en) | 2024-03-23 | 2024-03-23 | Slag removing machine for mining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222592503U true CN222592503U (en) | 2025-03-11 |
Family
ID=94848269
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420572375.4U Active CN222592503U (en) | 2024-03-23 | 2024-03-23 | Slag removing machine for mining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222592503U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-03-23 CN CN202420572375.4U patent/CN222592503U/en active Active
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