Quick assembling structure of polyurethane insulation board
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of polyurethane heat-insulating boards, in particular to a rapid assembling structure of a polyurethane heat-insulating board.
Background
The polyurethane heat-insulating board is a board made of polyurethane heat-insulating material, the polyurethane heat-insulating material is a synthetic material with excellent performance, has the advantages of high specific strength, small heat conductivity coefficient and the like, is mainly used as a heat-insulating material, and is a structural material, and the polyurethane heat-insulating board can be widely used in the fields of color steel sandwich boards, central air conditioners, building wall materials, refrigerators, refrigerating chambers, heat-insulating boxes, chemical tanks and the like.
For example, chinese patent publication No. CN220035748U discloses a rapid assembling structure of rigid foam polyurethane insulation board, which can splice and install adjacent boards together, and is rapid and simple, and effectively solves the problems in the background art. The novel plate comprises a plate body, wherein a first rectangular notch and a second rectangular notch are respectively embedded in the right side of the upper surface and the left side of the lower surface of the plate body towards the center of the plate body, L-shaped grooves are respectively embedded in the inner side and the outer side of the plate body at the lower side of the first rectangular notch, L-shaped inserting blocks matched with the L-shaped grooves in an inserting mode are fixedly arranged on the plate body at the upper side of the second rectangular notch, and I-shaped clamping blocks are clamped in the first T-shaped grooves and the second T-shaped grooves after the plates are spliced. The method is simple to operate, convenient to use and suitable for various buildings.
The following problems exist in the prior art:
When the prior art is spliced to the polyurethane heat-insulating board, only the polyurethane heat-insulating board is spliced, the splicing part is not limited effectively, so that the polyurethane heat-insulating board can be loosened, and the fixing effect between two boards is poor after the splicing in the prior art, so that the practicability of the device is reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a rapid assembling structure of a polyurethane insulation board, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a structure is assembled fast to polyurethane heated board, includes panel body one, the left part fixedly connected with joint board one of panel body bottom, draw-in groove one has all been seted up to the left and right sides on panel body top, the right part joint on panel body top has stop gear, both ends right part has all pegged graft around panel body one, the right part overlap joint of panel body one has panel body two, stop gear includes the fixed block, the outer wall of fixed block is pegged graft with the inner wall of draw-in groove one, stop gear includes the connecting plate, the outer wall of connecting plate is pegged graft with the right part of panel body one end.
Preferably, the front and rear parts of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the clamping groove are fixedly connected with positioning blocks, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the clamping groove is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the outer wall of the limiting block is fixedly connected with a rubber block.
Preferably, the shape of the fixing block is I-shaped, and the right part of the fixing block is spliced with the inner wall of the clamping groove I.
Preferably, the front and rear parts of the bottom end of the fixed block are provided with positioning grooves, the inner walls of the positioning grooves are spliced with the inner walls of the positioning blocks, the left and right parts of the bottom end of the positioning grooves are provided with limiting holes, and the inner walls of the limiting holes are spliced with the limiting blocks and the outer walls of the rubber blocks.
Preferably, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with four positioning columns in a rectangular array, and the outer walls of the positioning columns are spliced with the inner wall of the first clamping plate.
Preferably, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with an inserting rod, the outer wall of the inserting rod is spliced with the inner wall of the first plate body, the inner wall of the inserting rod is rotationally connected with a threaded rod, the outer wall of the threaded rod is rotationally connected with the middle part of the connecting plate, the outer wall of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a sliding block, and the outer wall of the sliding block is in sliding connection with the inner cavity of the connecting plate.
Preferably, the left part and the right part of the sliding block are respectively overlapped with a clamping block, the outer wall of the clamping block is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the inserting rod, the inner walls of the upper end and the lower end of the clamping block are respectively and slidably connected with a guide block, one end of each guide block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting plate, one end of each clamping block is overlapped with a spring, and one end of each spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first plate body.
Preferably, a second clamping plate is fixedly connected to the left part of the bottom end of the second plate body, the outer wall of the second clamping plate is spliced with the right part of the first plate body, the inner wall of the second clamping plate is spliced with the outer wall of the inserting rod, a second clamping groove is formed in the left part and the right part of the right top end of the second plate body, and an inner cavity of the second clamping groove is spliced with the right part of the fixed block.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
1. the utility model provides a rapid assembling structure of a polyurethane heat-insulating plate, which is characterized in that the outer wall of a fixed block is spliced with the inner walls of a clamping groove I and a clamping groove II, so that the inner wall of a positioning groove is spliced with the outer wall of a positioning block, the clamping groove I is positioned, the clamping groove I is prevented from moving, meanwhile, the inner wall of a limiting hole is spliced with the limiting block and the outer wall of a rubber block, the fixed block is limited by the rubber block, and the fixed block cannot fall off easily under the condition of no fixing effect, so that the limiting effect is achieved.
2. The utility model provides a quick assembling structure of a polyurethane insulation board, wherein the outer wall of a post is inserted into the inner walls of a clamping plate II and a clamping plate I, then a threaded rod is rotated to enable a sliding block to slide on the outer wall of the threaded rod, when the inclined surface of the sliding block is contacted with the outer wall of the clamping block, the clamping block is pushed to slide on the inner wall of the post, and when the clamping block slides, the outer wall of one end is contacted with one end of a spring to enable the spring to contract, so that the outer wall of the clamping block is inserted into the inner wall of a plate body I, the post is limited, the post cannot be pulled out, the clamping plate II cannot be pulled out of the inner wall of the plate body I, and therefore fixing is completed, and a fixing effect is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front view of the present utility model in a cut-away configuration;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a limiting mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at B;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a first plate body, 11, a first clamping plate, 12, a first clamping groove, 13, a positioning block, 14, a limiting block, 15, a rubber block, 2, a limiting mechanism, 21, a fixed block, 22, a positioning groove, 23, a limiting hole, 3, a fixing mechanism, 31, a connecting plate, 32, a positioning column, 33, a plugin rod, 34, a threaded rod, 35, a sliding block, 36, a clamping block, 37, a guide block, 38, a spring, 4, a second plate body, 41, a second clamping plate, 42 and a second clamping groove.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a polyurethane insulation board rapid assembly structure comprises a first board body 1, a clamping plate 11 is fixedly connected to the left part of the bottom end of the first board body 1, a clamping groove 12 is formed in the left part and the right part of the top end of the first board body 1, a limiting mechanism 2 is clamped to the right part of the top end of the first board body 1, fixing mechanisms 3 are inserted into the right parts of the front end and the rear end of the first board body 1, a second board body 4 is lapped onto the right part of the first board body 1, the limiting mechanism 2 comprises a fixing block 21, the outer wall of the fixing block 21 is inserted into the inner wall of the clamping groove 12, the fixing mechanism 3 comprises a connecting plate 31, and the outer wall of the connecting plate 31 is inserted into the right part of one end of the first board body 1.
The first plate body 1 and the second plate body 4 are limited through the limiting mechanism 2, and then the first plate body 1 and the second plate body 4 are fixed through the fixing mechanism 3, so that the first plate body 1 and the second plate body 4 are prevented from being separated.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the front and rear parts of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the clamping groove one 12 are fixedly connected with positioning blocks 13, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the clamping groove one 12 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 14, and the outer wall of the limiting block 14 is fixedly connected with a rubber block 15.
Under the action of the positioning block 13 and the limiting block 14, the device is more convenient in splicing, and the rubber block 15 can deform under the condition of extrusion, so that the limiting effect of the rubber block 15 can be achieved.
As shown in fig. 2-4, the shape of the fixing block 21 is i-shaped, the right part of the fixing block 21 is inserted into the inner wall of the first clamping groove 12, the front and rear parts of the bottom end of the fixing block 21 are both provided with positioning grooves 22, the inner wall of the positioning groove 22 is inserted into the inner wall of the positioning block 13, the left and right parts of the bottom end of the positioning groove 22 are both provided with limiting holes 23, and the inner wall of the limiting hole 23 is inserted into the outer walls of the limiting block 14 and the rubber block 15.
Through the outer wall of fixed block 21 and the inner wall grafting of draw-in groove one 12 and draw-in groove two 42, make the inner wall of constant head tank 22 and the outer wall grafting of locating piece 13, fix a position draw-in groove one 12 from this, prevent that draw-in groove one 12 from removing, the inner wall of spacing hole 23 is pegged graft with the outer wall of stopper 14 and rubber block 15 simultaneously, carry out spacingly to fixed block 21 by rubber block 15, make fixed block 21 under the circumstances of not having fixed effect, can not take off easily and drop, play spacing effect.
As shown in fig. 2 and 6, one end of the connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected with four positioning columns 32 in a rectangular array, and the outer walls of the positioning columns 32 are spliced with the inner wall of the clamping plate one 11.
By pushing the connecting plate 31, the outer wall of the inserting rod 33 is inserted into the inner wall of the clamping plate two 41 and the clamping plate one 11, so that the connecting plate 31 drives the positioning column 32 to synchronously move, and the outer wall of the positioning column 32 is inserted into the inner wall of the plate body one 1.
As shown in fig. 2 and 6, one end of the connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected with an inserting rod 33, the outer wall of the inserting rod 33 is inserted into the inner wall of the first plate body 1, the inner wall of the inserting rod 33 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 34, the outer wall of the threaded rod 34 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the connecting plate 31, the outer wall of the threaded rod 34 is in threaded connection with a sliding block 35, and the outer wall of the sliding block 35 is in sliding connection with the inner cavity of the connecting plate 31.
By rotating the threaded rod 34, the slider 35 slides on the outer wall of the threaded rod 34, and when the inclined surface of the slider 35 contacts with the outer wall of the clamping block 36, the clamping block 36 is pushed to slide on the inner wall of the inserted rod 33.
As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, the left and right parts of the slider 35 are respectively lapped with a clamping block 36, the outer wall of the clamping block 36 is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the inserting rod 33, the inner walls at the upper end and the lower end of the clamping block 36 are respectively and slidably connected with a guide block 37, one end of the guide block 37 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting plate 31, one end of the clamping block 36 is lapped with a spring 38, and one end of the spring 38 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first plate body 1.
When the clamping block 36 moves, the guide block 37 slides on the inner wall of the clamping block 36, the clamping block 36 is limited by the guide block 37, the clamping block 36 cannot be separated from the inner wall of the inserting rod 33 when sliding, when the clamping block 36 slides, the outer wall of one end contacts with one end of the spring 38, the spring 38 contracts, the outer wall of the clamping block 36 is spliced with the inner wall of the first plate body 1, then the threaded rod 34 can be stopped rotating, the inserting rod 33 is limited, the inserting rod 33 cannot be pulled out, the inserting rod 33 limits the second clamping plate 41, the second clamping plate 41 cannot be separated from the inner wall of the first plate body 1, fixing is completed, and unstable connection between the first plate body 1 and the second plate body 4 is prevented, so that a fixing effect is achieved.
As shown in fig. 2, a second clamping plate 41 is fixedly connected to the left part of the bottom end of the second plate body 4, the outer wall of the second clamping plate 41 is spliced with the right part of the first plate body 1, the inner wall of the second clamping plate 41 is spliced with the outer wall of the inserting rod 33, two clamping grooves 42 are formed in the left and right parts of the right top end of the second plate body 4, and the inner cavity of the second left clamping groove 42 is spliced with the right part of the fixed block 21.
When the plates are needed to be spliced, the outer wall of the second clamping plate 41 is spliced with the inner wall on the right side of the first plate body 1, so that the outer wall of the second plate body 4 is overlapped with the outer wall of the first plate body 1, and meanwhile, the first clamping groove 12 and the second clamping groove 42 are combined into an I shape, so that the subsequent limiting fixation of the plates is facilitated.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the plate body 1 and the plate body 4 are spliced, firstly, the outer wall of the clamping plate body 41 is spliced with the inner wall on the right side of the plate body 1, so that the outer wall of the plate body 4 is overlapped with the outer wall of the plate body 1, meanwhile, the clamping groove 12 and the clamping groove 42 are combined into an I shape, then, the outer wall of the fixed block 21 is spliced with the inner walls of the clamping groove 12 and the clamping groove 42, the inner wall of the positioning groove 22 is spliced with the outer wall of the positioning block 13, thereby positioning the clamping groove 12 to prevent the clamping groove 12 from moving, meanwhile, the inner wall of the limiting hole 23 is spliced with the outer walls of the limiting block 14 and the rubber block 15, the fixed block 21 is limited by the rubber block 15, the fixed block 21 cannot be easily separated under the condition of no fixed effect, the limiting effect is achieved, and then the connecting plate 31 is pushed, inserting the outer wall of the inserting rod 33 into the inner walls of the clamping plate two 41 and the clamping plate one 11, enabling the connecting plate 31 to drive the positioning column 32 to move synchronously, enabling the outer wall of the positioning column 32 to be inserted into the inner wall of the plate body one 1, positioning the inserting rod 33, stopping pushing the connecting plate 31 when the outer wall of the connecting plate 31 is completely inserted into the inner wall of the plate body one 1, then rotating the threaded rod 34, enabling the sliding block 35 to slide on the outer wall of the threaded rod 34, enabling the inclined surface of the sliding block 35 to contact with the outer wall of the clamping block 36, pushing the clamping block 36 to slide on the inner wall of the inserting rod 33, enabling the guide block 37 to slide on the inner wall of the clamping block 36, limiting the clamping block 36 by the guide block 37, enabling the clamping block 36 not to deviate from the inner wall of the inserting rod 33 when sliding, enabling the outer wall of one end of the clamping block 36 to contact with one end of the spring 38, enabling the spring 38 to shrink, enabling the outer wall of the clamping block 36 to be inserted into the inner wall of the plate body one 1, the threaded rod 34 can be stopped rotating, so that the inserting rod 33 is limited, the inserting rod 33 cannot be pulled out, the inserting rod 33 is limited on the second clamping plate 41, the second clamping plate 41 cannot be separated from the inner wall of the first plate body 1, fixing is completed, unstable connection between the first plate body 1 and the second plate body 4 is prevented, fixing effect is achieved, and use experience is greatly improved.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.