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CN222533001U - Backrest and seat - Google Patents

Backrest and seat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN222533001U
CN222533001U CN202420492459.7U CN202420492459U CN222533001U CN 222533001 U CN222533001 U CN 222533001U CN 202420492459 U CN202420492459 U CN 202420492459U CN 222533001 U CN222533001 U CN 222533001U
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China
Prior art keywords
comfort
plastic
hardness
backrest
support frame
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Active
Application number
CN202420492459.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯元峰
周伟
王忠涛
闫慧
王军
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Kuka Home Co Ltd
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Kuka Home Co Ltd
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Application filed by Kuka Home Co Ltd filed Critical Kuka Home Co Ltd
Priority to CN202420492459.7U priority Critical patent/CN222533001U/en
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Publication of CN222533001U publication Critical patent/CN222533001U/en
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  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)

Abstract

本申请公开了一种靠背及坐具,所述靠背包括支撑架,所述支撑架具有朝向使用者的正面和与所述正面相对的背面,至少所述支撑架的所述正面一体附着有塑性件,所述塑性件的表面结构与附着的所述支撑架区域的表面结构相似。本申请靠背及坐具,结构设置合理,可以提升加工效率和一致性。

The present application discloses a backrest and a seat, wherein the backrest comprises a support frame, the support frame has a front side facing a user and a back side opposite to the front side, at least the front side of the support frame is integrally attached with a plastic part, and the surface structure of the plastic part is similar to the surface structure of the region of the support frame to which it is attached. The backrest and the seat of the present application have a reasonable structural arrangement, which can improve processing efficiency and consistency.

Description

Backrest and seat
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of seats, in particular to a backrest and a seat.
Background
The existing seats, such as seats, sofas and the like, can provide comfortable rest positions for people, are loved by people, and are widely applied to the household life of people.
The existing backrest of the seat is provided with a supporting frame for providing stable and reliable support, and the supporting frame is generally made of wood and has poor riding experience. In order to improve the comfort, generally, the cutting sponge can be stuck outside the support frame, so that the comfort of taking the sofa is realized, the scheme is low in efficiency, poor in modeling reduction degree and poor in consistency.
Disclosure of utility model
The application aims to provide a backrest and a seat, which have simple structures and can improve the processing efficiency and consistency.
In a first aspect, the application provides a backrest comprising a support frame having a front face facing a user and a rear face opposite the front face, at least the front face of the support frame being integrally attached with a plastic member having a surface structure similar to that of the region of the support frame to which it is attached.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the support frame supports user's back. The plastic member may be a soft material such as a sponge or memory foam to provide a comfortable support and backing effect. Such a design allows the backrest to provide stable and comfortable support while also enabling a flexible design to achieve a more ergonomic and aesthetic structure and appearance to provide optimal comfort and support, depending on the design requirements. Compared with the mode that the wood frame structure of traditional back is regarded as the support frame, the plastic part firmly adheres to the surface of support frame through putting into mould integrated into one piece shaping with the support frame, and the outward appearance is pleasing to the eye, and structural stability uniformity is good, and machining efficiency is high, can also adjust the hardness of plastic part in order to satisfy different user demands in a flexible way.
In a further aspect, the plastic member has a hardness less than the hardness of the support frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, the support frame with the rigid inside can be coated, so that the support frame is attractive in appearance and has good hand feeling.
In a further embodiment, a comfort element is connected to the side of the plastic element facing the user, the comfort element having a hardness that is less than the hardness of the plastic element.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the comfort piece helps providing appropriate compliance and travelling comfort for the back, plays perpendicular dual hardness's effect, promotes user's riding experience.
In a further aspect, the plastic member has a recess, the comfort member is positioned within the recess, and an edge of the comfort member is higher than a corresponding mouth edge of the recess.
The plastic part is generally molded sponge, when the plastic part is matched and fixed with the comfort part, the step difference is easy to occur in the transition area of the plastic part and the comfort part, the soft comfort part is more easily crushed under the action of the same force due to inconsistent hardness of the two parts, and the step difference is generated.
By adopting the technical scheme, the height compensation is added in the transition area, so that the edge of the comfort piece is higher than the edge of the opening of the concave part of the plastic piece, and the appearance of the covered surface sleeve can be smooth in this way. The plastic part is designed with a recess so that the comfort part can be embedded therein. The position and size of this recess is matched to the comfort piece to ensure its stability and aesthetic properties.
In a further aspect, the comfort member has a uniform thickness.
By adopting the technical scheme, the support frame can be better adapted to the curved surface shape of the support frame, and the support frame is beneficial to providing consistent support experience for the stressed position of the backrest. The comfort member has the same thickness to ensure that the user always maintains a stable support when using the backrest. The comfort piece is generally made of sponge, the sponge with uniform thickness can be cut by mass production sheets, and the processing cost and the material cost are lower. The uniform thickness can keep the deformation degree of each position the same, and the durability and the reliability of the comfort piece are improved.
In a further aspect, a slow rebound member is connected to a side of the plastic member facing the user, the slow rebound member having a hardness less than the hardness of the plastic member.
By adopting the technical scheme, the hardness of the slow rebound member is smaller than that of the plastic member so as to provide proper rebound and support when a user leans. The slow rebound member is used to support the head of a person, and this design helps to relieve stress and fatigue and improves user comfort.
In a further scheme, a pit for increasing the displacement value of the slowly-rebounded piece after being pressed is arranged in the connecting area of the plastic piece and the slowly-rebounded piece.
By adopting the technical scheme, the connecting area of the plastic piece and the slow rebound piece is manufactured into a shape with a pit so as to increase the displacement value of the slow rebound piece after being pressed. This design helps to improve the comfort of the cushion and provides a better support. The shape and the size of the pit can be adjusted according to the needs to adapt to different use scenes and user requirements.
In a further aspect, the side of the plastic member facing the user is connected with a comfort member and a slow rebound member, wherein the hardness of the comfort member and the slow rebound member is less than the hardness of the plastic member.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user of plastic part faces and has connected comfort piece and slow resilience piece to provide better travelling comfort and supporting effect to user's different positions. The hardness of the comfort member and the slow rebound member is less than that of the plastic member so that the user does not feel uncomfortable in long-term use. The design also conforms to the ergonomic principles and helps to reduce stress and fatigue on the user.
In a further aspect, the comfort member is configured to support a lumbar region and a back region of a user, the slow rebound member is configured to support a head of the user, and the slow rebound member has a hardness less than a hardness of the comfort member.
By adopting the technical scheme, the head can be supported more flexibly and comfortably. The design is helpful for dispersing the weight of the body, reducing the stress and fatigue of the user and improving the comfort.
In a second aspect, the application provides a seating furniture comprising a backrest as described in the first aspect.
The seat adopting the backrest of the first aspect has the advantages of simple structure and low cost, can improve the production efficiency of the backrest, and can effectively increase the human comfort experience by designing a complex shape through the human engineering principle.
In summary, the application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. The backrest of the application has simple structure and low cost, and is convenient for production and processing.
2. The backrest has a more reasonable stress structure, and effectively improves the stability and the comfort of the product.
3. The backrest of the application can be used for complex curved surface design and processing, has flexible and various shapes, can be more in accordance with the principle of human engineering, reduces the pressure and fatigue of users and improves the comfort level.
4. The seat disclosed by the application not only can improve the supporting strength, but also can effectively increase the stress deformation of the backrest to improve the softness, and the comfort experience of a human body is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a support frame;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a first embodiment of the backrest of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view of a first embodiment of the backrest of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of a plastic member of a second embodiment of the backrest of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of a comfort member of a second embodiment of the backrest of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of a second embodiment of the backrest of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along section A-A in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of area B in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the construction of a plastic member of a third embodiment of the backrest of the present application;
fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of a backrest.
Reference numerals:
1. The support frame, 11, the front, 12, the back, 2, the plastic piece, 21, the concave part, 211, the mouth part, 212, the compensation area, 22, the connection area, 221, the pit, 3, the comfort piece, 31, the edge, 4 and the slow rebound piece.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
In the description of the present invention, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Features of the embodiments described below may be combined with each other without conflict.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the backrest comprises a support frame 1, the support frame 1 having a front face 11 facing a user and a rear face 12 opposite the front face 11, the support frame 1 being configured to form a structural shape of the backrest and to provide a supporting force.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, at least the front face 11 of the support frame 1 is integrally attached with a plastic member 2, and the plastic member 2 has a hardness smaller than that of the support frame 1. Depending on the product design requirements, plastic part 2 may be attached to both front 11 and back 12 of carrier 1, the surface structure of plastic part 2 being similar to the surface structure of the area of carrier 1 to which it is attached. In this embodiment, the plastic part 2 is a high-resilience sponge, and the support frame 1 is put into a high-resilience sponge forming mold to be formed into a whole with the high-resilience sponge by compression molding.
Referring to fig. 2, the side of the plastic member 2 facing the user is adhered with a comfort member 3 and a slow rebound member 4, wherein the hardness of the comfort member 3 and the slow rebound member 4 is smaller than that of the plastic member 2. The comfort member 3 and the slow rebound member 4 in this embodiment are both sponge, the slow rebound member 4 is a slow rebound sponge, the comfort member 3 is used for supporting the waist and back of the user, the slow rebound member 4 is used for supporting the head of the user, and the hardness of the slow rebound member 4 in this embodiment is smaller than that of the comfort member 3. The hardness of the slow rebound member 4 can be designed to be greater than or equal to the hardness of the comfort member 3 according to the functional requirements of the product.
Referring to fig. 3, the comfort member 3 is cut from a sponge sheet of uniform thickness and then bonded in the corresponding region of the plastic member 2 for fixation. The slow rebound member 4 is adhered and fixed on the plastic member 2 after being molded by the slow rebound sponge and positioned above the position of the comfort member 3 (the direction of the drawing is the using state), and the plastic member 2 is provided with a positioning bulge, so that the slow rebound member 4 is convenient to limit when adhered and fixed.
Example two
Referring to fig. 4-7, the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the connection structure between the comfort member 3 and the plastic member 2 is slightly different.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the plastic member 2 has a recess 21, the shape of the comfort member 3 is adapted to the recess 21, and the comfort member 3 is adhered and fixed in the recess 21. After the comfort member 3 is secured to the plastic member 2, the edge 31 of the comfort member 3 is higher than the edge of the mouth 211 of the corresponding recess 21.
Referring to fig. 6-8, the plastic member 2 is coated on the outer surface of the supporting member, and the comfort member 3 and the slow rebound member 4 are adhered to the surface of the plastic member 2. Because the comfort member 3 is formed by cutting a sponge sheet with uniform thickness, when the plastic member 2 and the comfort member 3 are matched and fixed, a step difference is easy to appear in a transition area where the two end faces are connected, and the step difference is generated because the soft and hard parts of the two parts are inconsistent and the soft comfort member 3 is easier to collapse under the same force.
Referring to fig. 8, in this embodiment, a compensation area 212 is added to the bottom edge of the recess 21 (the dotted line is the outline of the recess 21 in the first embodiment), the compensation area 212 increases the thickness of the bottom edge of the recess 21 of the plastic part 2, and when the comfort part 3 is adhered in the recess 21, the edge 31 of the comfort part 3 is deformed and lifted out of the recess 21, so that the edge 31 of the comfort part 3 is higher than the edge of the mouth 211 of the recess 21 of the plastic part 2. In this way, the appearance of the coated surface sleeve can be flattened, so that the aesthetic property of the product is ensured.
Example III
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the difference between the present embodiment and the second embodiment is that the connecting area 22 between the plastic member 2 and the slow rebound member 4 is provided with a recess 221 for increasing the displacement value of the slow rebound member 4 after being pressed, so that the slow rebound member 4 is easier to deform and sag after being pressed, thereby improving the comfort level of the human body. In order to improve comfort, the pits 221 are uniformly distributed and symmetrically arranged relative to the backrest, and the cross section of the pits 221 can be designed into a round shape, a rectangular shape, a polygonal shape or the like as required.
Example IV
The embodiment discloses a seat, in particular to a sofa, which comprises a seat cushion and a backrest in the first embodiment or the second embodiment, wherein the backrest is fixedly connected with the seat cushion.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the embodiments and descriptions described herein are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which are to be defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种靠背,其特征在于,包括支撑架(1),所述支撑架(1)具有朝向使用者的正面(11)和与所述正面(11)相对的背面(12),至少所述支撑架(1)的所述正面(11)一体附着有塑性件(2),所述塑性件(2)的表面结构与所附着的所述支撑架(1)区域的表面结构相似。1. A backrest, characterized in that it comprises a support frame (1), the support frame (1) having a front side (11) facing the user and a back side (12) opposite to the front side (11), at least the front side (11) of the support frame (1) being integrally attached with a plastic part (2), the surface structure of the plastic part (2) being similar to the surface structure of the area of the support frame (1) to which it is attached. 2.根据权利要求1所述的靠背,其特征在于,所述塑性件(2)的硬度小于所述支撑架(1)的硬度。2. The backrest according to claim 1 is characterized in that the hardness of the plastic part (2) is less than the hardness of the support frame (1). 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的靠背,其特征在于,所述塑性件(2)朝向使用者的一面连接有舒适件(3),所述舒适件(3)的硬度小于所述塑性件(2)的硬度。3. The backrest according to claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that a comfort component (3) is connected to the side of the plastic component (2) facing the user, and the hardness of the comfort component (3) is less than the hardness of the plastic component (2). 4.根据权利要求3所述的靠背,其特征在于,所述塑性件(2)具有凹部(21),所述舒适件(3)位于所述凹部(21)内,所述舒适件(3)的边缘(31)高于所对应的所述凹部(21)的口部(211)边缘(31)。4. The backrest according to claim 3 is characterized in that the plastic part (2) has a recess (21), the comfort part (3) is located in the recess (21), and the edge (31) of the comfort part (3) is higher than the corresponding edge (31) of the mouth (211) of the recess (21). 5.根据权利要求3所述的靠背,其特征在于,所述舒适件(3)的厚度均匀。5. The backrest according to claim 3, characterized in that the comfort element (3) has a uniform thickness. 6.根据权利要求1或2所述的靠背,其特征在于,所述塑性件(2)朝向使用者的一面连接有慢回弹件(4),所述慢回弹件(4)的硬度小于所述塑性件(2)的硬度。6. The backrest according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a slow-rebound component (4) is connected to a side of the plastic component (2) facing the user, and the hardness of the slow-rebound component (4) is smaller than the hardness of the plastic component (2). 7.根据权利要求6所述的靠背,其特征在于,所述塑性件(2)与所述慢回弹件(4)的连接区域(22)设有用于增加所述慢回弹件(4)受压后位移值的凹坑(221)。7. The backrest according to claim 6, characterized in that a connection area (22) between the plastic part (2) and the slow-rebound part (4) is provided with a pit (221) for increasing the displacement value of the slow-rebound part (4) after being compressed. 8.根据权利要求1或2所述的靠背,其特征在于,所述塑性件(2)朝向使用者的一面连接有舒适件(3)和慢回弹件(4),所述舒适件(3)和所述慢回弹件(4)的硬度均小于所述塑性件(2)的硬度。8. The backrest according to claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that a comfort component (3) and a slow-rebound component (4) are connected to a side of the plastic component (2) facing the user, and the hardness of the comfort component (3) and the slow-rebound component (4) are both smaller than the hardness of the plastic component (2). 9.根据权利要求8所述的靠背,其特征在于,所述舒适件(3)用于支撑使用者的腰背部,所述慢回弹件(4)用于支撑使用者的头部,所述慢回弹件(4)的硬度小于所述舒适件(3)的硬度。9. The backrest according to claim 8 is characterized in that the comfort part (3) is used to support the user's waist and back, the slow rebound part (4) is used to support the user's head, and the hardness of the slow rebound part (4) is less than the hardness of the comfort part (3). 10.一种坐具,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1-9任一项所述的靠背。10. A seat, characterized by comprising a backrest according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202420492459.7U 2024-03-14 2024-03-14 Backrest and seat Active CN222533001U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420492459.7U CN222533001U (en) 2024-03-14 2024-03-14 Backrest and seat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420492459.7U CN222533001U (en) 2024-03-14 2024-03-14 Backrest and seat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN222533001U true CN222533001U (en) 2025-02-28

Family

ID=94729156

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202420492459.7U Active CN222533001U (en) 2024-03-14 2024-03-14 Backrest and seat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN222533001U (en)

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