CN222515978U - Biological control equipment for agricultural diseases and insect pests - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a biological control device for agricultural pests and diseases, and relates to the technical field of biological control of pests and diseases, including a protective cylinder, an insect-attracting lamp post is installed inside the protective cylinder, a fan blade is arranged above the insect-attracting lamp post, the fan blade is connected to the output shaft of a first motor on the side away from the insect-attracting lamp post, a conveying funnel is arranged at the bottom of the insect-attracting lamp post, the conveying funnel is connected to the inside of a disinfection box at one end away from the protective cylinder, and a second motor is arranged at the bottom of the disinfection box. In the utility model, the insect-attracting lamp attracts pests and diseases to enter the inside of the protective cylinder, and then, driven by the first motor, the fan blade starts to rotate and continues to blow downward, and the pests and diseases near the insect-attracting lamp are smoothly sent to the disinfection box through the conveying funnel, and the disinfection box is filled with a disinfectant liquid specially used for killing insects. At the same time, the second motor drives the conveying rod to rotate, driving the conveying screw blade to rotate together, stirring the fallen pests and diseases into the disinfectant liquid, and achieving thorough disinfection of the pests and diseases.

Description

Biological control equipment for agricultural diseases and insect pests

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of biological control of plant diseases and insect pests, in particular to biological control equipment for agricultural plant diseases and insect pests.

Background

Pest control is an artificial means adopted to alleviate or prevent pathogenic microorganisms and pests from damaging crops or human and animals, and can be generally classified into chemical control using pesticides and physical control using construction barriers, lights, rays, etc.

In the prior art, after killing the pests, many control devices cannot clean the pest bodies attracted in the devices, so that sustainable working capacity and use efficiency of the devices are affected.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide biological control equipment for agricultural diseases and insect pests, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the agricultural pest biological control equipment comprises a protection cylinder body, wherein a trap lamp post is arranged in the protection cylinder body, fan blades are arranged above the trap lamp post, one sides of the fan blades, which are far away from the trap lamp post, are connected with an output shaft of a first motor, a conveying funnel is arranged at the bottom of the trap lamp post, one end, which is far away from the protection cylinder body, of the conveying funnel is connected with the inside of a killing box, a second motor is arranged at the bottom of the killing box, the output end of the second motor is connected with a conveying rod, the conveying rod is inserted into the top killing box through a preset shaft sealing ring, conveying screw blades are arranged on the rod body, a valve is arranged on the bottom surface of the inside of the killing box, and a collecting frame is correspondingly arranged at the position, which is close to a valve notch, of the bottom of the killing box.

Optionally, the trap lamp post is fixed on the inner wall of the protective cylinder body through two lamp post mounting rods.

Optionally, a cover plate is installed at the top of the protection cylinder, and a first motor is fixed on the cover plate.

Optionally, a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the top of the cover plate, and the ventilation holes are circular and distributed at equal intervals. .

Optionally, the notch that is close to the flabellum outside the protection barrel all installs the shielding cover.

Optionally, the inside top surface of case is killed in the disinfection is close to the delivery funnel bottom and installs the cartridge filter, the screen cloth is installed to the cartridge filter one end of keeping away from the delivery funnel, the delivery spiral shell leaf sets up at the cartridge filter inboard.

Optionally, the filter cartridge and the screen isolate the interior of the killing box in two parts.

Optionally, two supporting legs are arranged on the outer side of the killing box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

According to the utility model, the insect trap lamp attracts the insects to enter the protective cylinder, then, the fan blades start to rotate and continuously blow downwards through the driving of the first motor, the insects near the insect trap lamp are smoothly sent into the sterilizing box through the conveying funnel, the sterilizing box is filled with sterilizing liquid specially used for killing the insects, meanwhile, the second motor drives the conveying rod to rotate to drive the conveying screw blades to rotate together, the falling insects are stirred into the sterilizing liquid, the thorough killing of the insects is realized, after the killing is finished, the sterilizing liquid and the insect bodies flow into the collecting frame together through opening the valve, the sterilizing liquid can naturally flow out through the gaps, and the insect bodies are left in the frame for cleaning conveniently, so that the continuous working capacity and the using efficiency of the equipment are remarkably improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an agricultural pest biological control device provided by the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a protective cylinder structure of the biological control device for agricultural diseases and insect pests;

Fig. 3 is a structural perspective view of the inside of a protective cylinder of the biological control device for agricultural diseases and insect pests provided by the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the structure of the inside of the killing box of the biological control device for agricultural diseases and insect pests.

Legend description:

1. A protective cylinder; 2, a cover plate, 3, a first motor, 4, ventilation holes, 5, fan blades, 6, a lamp post mounting rod, 7, a trap lamp post, 8, a shielding hood, 9, a conveying funnel, 10, a sterilizing box, 11, a filter cartridge, 12, a conveying rod, 13, conveying screw blades, 14, a screen, 15, a valve, 16, a second motor, 17, a collecting frame, 18 and supporting legs.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the utility model provides a technical scheme that the biological control equipment for agricultural diseases and insect pests comprises a protection cylinder body 1, wherein a trap lamp post 7 is arranged in the protection cylinder body 1, fan blades 5 are arranged above the trap lamp post 7, one side of each fan blade 5, which is far away from the trap lamp post 7, is connected with an output shaft of a first motor 3, a conveying funnel 9 is arranged at the bottom of the trap lamp post 7, one end, which is far away from the protection cylinder body 1, of each conveying funnel 9 is connected with the inside of a killing box 10, a second motor 16 is arranged at the bottom of the killing box 10, the output end of the second motor 16 is connected with a conveying rod 12, the conveying rod 12 is inserted into the top killing box 10 through a preset shaft sealing ring, conveying screw blades 13 are arranged on the inserted rod body, a valve 15 is arranged on the bottom surface inside the killing box 10, and a collecting frame 17 is correspondingly arranged at a position, which is close to a notch of the valve 15, at the outer side of the bottom of the killing box 10.

In this embodiment, the insect trap lamp post 7 attracts the insect to enter the protection barrel 1, then, through the drive of the first motor 3, the fan blade 5 starts rotating and continuously blows downwards, the insect near the insect trap lamp post 7 is smoothly sent into the sterilizing box 10 through the conveying funnel 9, the sterilizing box 10 is filled with sterilizing liquid specially used for killing insects, meanwhile, the second motor 16 drives the conveying rod 12 to rotate so as to drive the conveying screw blade 13 to rotate together, the falling insect is stirred into the sterilizing liquid, thorough sterilizing of the insect is achieved, after the sterilizing is completed, the valve 15 is opened, the sterilizing liquid and the insect body flow into the collecting frame 17 together, the sterilizing liquid can naturally flow out through the gaps, and the insect body is left in the frame for cleaning conveniently, so that the continuous working capacity and the using efficiency of the device are remarkably improved.

The trap lamp post 7 is fixed on the inner wall of the protection barrel 1 through two lamp post mounting rods 6, the cover plate 2 is mounted at the top of the protection barrel 1, the first motor 3 is fixed on the cover plate 2, the plurality of ventilation holes 4 are formed in the top of the cover plate 2, the plurality of ventilation holes 4 are circular and distributed at equal intervals, and the wind shielding covers 8 are mounted at the positions, close to the fan blades 5, of the outer side of the protection barrel 1.

In this embodiment, apron 2 plays the effect of shielding wind and rain, and bleeder vent 4 makes things convenient for flabellum 5 downwardly conveyable air, and the guiding is more accurate in the direction of blowing of fan blade 5 to shielding fan cover 8 makes the extra loss that fan blade 5 bloied reduce.

The inside top surface of case 10 that kills is close to conveying funnel 9 bottom and installs cartridge filter 11, and cartridge filter 11 keeps away from conveying funnel 9 one end and installs screen cloth 14, and transport spiral shell leaf 13 sets up in cartridge filter 11 inboard, and cartridge filter 11 and screen cloth 14 will kill the inside isolation of case 10 and be two parts, and two landing legs 18 are installed in the case 10 outside that kills.

In this embodiment, the conveyor screw 13 conveys a large number of insects to the lower side of the screen 14, and the filter cartridge 11 and the screen 14 can prevent the insects from floating upward, so that the insects can be soaked in the sterilizing liquid without floating upward, thereby improving the sterilizing ability of the sterilizing liquid.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The biological pest control device comprises a protection barrel body (1) and is characterized in that a trap lamp column (7) is arranged in the protection barrel body (1), fan blades (5) are arranged above the trap lamp column (7), one sides of the fan blades (5) away from the trap lamp column (7) are connected with an output shaft of a first motor (3), a conveying funnel (9) is arranged at the bottom of the trap lamp column (7), one end of the conveying funnel (9) away from the protection barrel body (1) is connected with the inside of a killing box (10), a second motor (16) is arranged at the bottom of the killing box (10), the output end of the second motor (16) is connected with a conveying rod (12), the conveying rod (12) is inserted into a top killing box (10) through a preset shaft sealing ring, conveying spiral blades (13) are arranged on the inserting rod body, a valve (15) is arranged on the bottom surface inside the killing box (10), and a gap position, close to the valve (15), of the bottom outside of the killing box (10) is correspondingly provided with a collecting frame (17).

2. The biological control device for agricultural diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, wherein the trap lamp posts (7) are fixed on the inner wall of the protective cylinder (1) through two lamp post mounting rods (6).

3. The biological control device for agricultural diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, wherein a cover plate (2) is installed on the top of the protective cylinder (1), and a first motor (3) is fixed on the cover plate (2).

4. The biological control device for agricultural diseases and insect pests according to claim 3, wherein the top of the cover plate (2) is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes (4), and the ventilation holes (4) are circular and distributed at equal intervals.

5. The biological control device for agricultural diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, wherein the outside of the protective cylinder body (1) is provided with a wind shielding cover (8) at the position close to the notch of the fan blade (5).

6. The biological control device for agricultural diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, wherein a filter cartridge (11) is installed on the inner top surface of the sterilizing box (10) close to the bottom of the conveying funnel (9), a screen (14) is installed at one end, far away from the conveying funnel (9), of the filter cartridge (11), and the conveying screw blade (13) is arranged on the inner side of the filter cartridge (11).

7. An agricultural pest biological control device according to claim 6, wherein said filter cartridge (11) and said screen (14) isolate the interior of said sterilizing chamber (10) in two parts.

8. An agricultural pest biological control device according to claim 1, characterized in that two legs (18) are installed outside the sterilizing box (10).