CN222503862U - Garbage incinerator with flue gas purification function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage incinerators, and specifically relates to a garbage incinerator with a flue gas purification function, including a furnace body, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the furnace body, a barrel body is fixedly connected to the inner lower end of the barrel body, a filter is fixedly connected to the inner upper end of the barrel body, the outer side of the lid contacts a limit plate, the outer side of the barrel body is fixedly connected to a limit block, and a motor is fixedly installed at the lower end of the lid. The utility model can filter impurities in the flue gas by providing a filter, and by providing a motor, a rotating shaft, a scraper and other components, the motor can drive the scraper to rotate, so that the scraper scrapes the filter, which can prevent the filter from being blocked when in use, and solves the problem that impurities in the flue gas are easily discharged along with the flue gas when the garbage incinerator discharges the flue gas.

Description

Garbage incinerator with flue gas purification function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage incinerators, in particular to a garbage incinerator with a flue gas purifying function.

Background

A garbage incinerator is an apparatus for treating solid waste, which converts the waste into ash and heat energy through high-temperature combustion. It is an important component in modern municipal solid waste treatment systems for reducing the volume of waste and negative environmental impact. The garbage incinerator works on the principle that the waste is put into an incinerator and then burnt in a high-temperature environment. In the incineration process, organic substances in the waste are decomposed and burned to generate carbon dioxide, water vapor, and the like. At the same time, the high temperature gas generated by incineration is discharged through a chimney. The utility model discloses a garbage incinerator according to the patent grant publication No. CN201892212U, which comprises an incineration chamber, wherein a water-clamping layer is arranged in the peripheral wall of the incineration chamber, and a steam pipeline communicated with a flue of the incineration chamber is arranged in the water-clamping layer. The utility model sets up the water-clamping layer in the perisporium of the incineration chamber, the heat that produces when the rubbish burns is mostly absorbed by water, thus can produce a large amount of steam, and because the steam pipe of the water-clamping layer communicates with flue, the smoke and dust of rubbish incineration adsorbs a large amount of steam and can fall very fast, can not cause serious pollution and fire hidden danger to the surrounding environment. And when the garbage incinerator discharges the smoke, impurities in the smoke are discharged together with the smoke, so that the environment is easily damaged.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a garbage incinerator with a flue gas purifying function, which solves the problem that impurities in flue gas are easily discharged together with the flue gas when the garbage incinerator discharges the flue gas.

The garbage incinerator with the flue gas purifying function comprises a furnace body, wherein an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the furnace body, a barrel body is fixedly connected to the left side of the air outlet pipe, a cover is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner side of the barrel body, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner side of the barrel body, a limiting plate is contacted with the outer side of the cover, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the barrel body, a motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cover, the output end of the motor is in rotary connection with the cover, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate, a sliding rod is connected to the inner side of the sleeve, a spring is arranged in the sleeve, a scraping plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod, and the scraping plate is contacted with the filter screen.

Preferably, the limiting plate is close to one side fixedly connected with guide bar of lid, the outside fixedly connected with guide block of guide bar, the inside fixedly connected with dead lever of lid, dead lever and guide block sliding connection, the inside of lid is provided with the extension spring, the one end and the limiting plate fixed connection of extension spring, the other end and the lid fixed connection of extension spring through being directed away from the direction of staving, makes the limiting plate drive the guide bar and removes, makes the guide bar drive the guide block and removes, makes the guide block slide on the dead lever to make the limiting plate carry out the extension spring, and make the limiting plate follow the stopper and slide down, alright release the spacing to the lid.

Preferably, the limiting plate contacts with the barrel body, the limiting plate is in sliding connection with the limiting block, and the limiting plate is designed to limit the cover.

Preferably, the guide rod is in sliding connection with the cover, the guide block is in sliding connection with the cover, and the limiting plate can be limited through the design of the guide rod and the guide block.

Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with spacing ring of telescopic, spacing ring and slide bar sliding connection, through the design of spacing ring, can play spacing effect to the slide bar.

Preferably, one end of the spring is in contact with the sleeve, the other end of the spring is in contact with the sliding rod, and the scraping plate can be driven to be attached to the filter screen through the design of the spring.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. The filter screen is arranged, so that impurities in the flue gas can be filtered, and the motor can drive the scraper to rotate by arranging the motor, the rotating shaft, the scraper and other parts, so that the scraper scrapes the filter screen, the filter screen can be prevented from being blocked when in use, and the problem that the impurities in the flue gas are easily discharged together with the flue gas when the garbage incinerator discharges the flue gas is solved.

2. The limiting plate, the guide rod, the tension spring and other parts are arranged, so that the limiting plate can slide down from the limiting block on the barrel body by moving the limiting plate, the limiting of the cover can be relieved, the cover can be disassembled, and impurities in the barrel body can be cleaned conveniently.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the structure of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged elevation view in section of the partial structure of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion A in FIG. 3 according to the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the B-section structure in fig. 3 according to the present utility model.

The device comprises a furnace body 1, an 11, an air outlet pipe 2, a barrel body 3, a cover 4, a filter screen 5, a limiting plate 51, a limiting block 52, a guide rod 53, a guide block 54, a fixing rod 55, a tension spring 6, a motor 61, a rotating shaft 62, a mounting plate 63, a sleeve 64, a sliding rod 65, a limiting ring 66, a spring 67 and a scraping plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a garbage incinerator with flue gas purifying function includes a furnace body 1, a left side fixedly connected with outlet duct 11 of furnace body 1, a left side fixedly connected with staving 2 of outlet duct 11, inboard lower extreme fixedly connected with lid 3 of staving 2, inboard upper end fixedly connected with filter screen 4 of staving 2, the outside contact of lid 3 has limiting plate 5, the outside fixedly connected with stopper 51 of staving 2, limiting plate 5 and staving 2 contact, limiting plate 5 and stopper 51 sliding connection, through the design of limiting plate 5, can play the limiting effect to lid 3, one side that limiting plate 5 is close to lid 3 fixedly connected with guide bar 52, the outside fixedly connected with guide bar 53 of guide bar 52, guide bar 52 and lid 3 sliding connection, guide bar 53 and lid 3 sliding connection, through the design of guide bar 52 and guide bar 53, can play the limiting effect to limiting plate 5.

Referring to fig. 2-5, a fixing rod 54 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cover 3, the fixing rod 54 is slidably connected with the guide block 53, a tension spring 55 is provided in the inside of the cover 3, one end of the tension spring 55 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 5, the other end of the tension spring 55 is fixedly connected with the cover 3, and the limiting plate 5 is moved in a direction away from the barrel body 2, so that the limiting plate 5 drives the guide rod 52 to move, the guide rod 52 drives the guide block 53 to move, the guide block 53 slides on the fixing rod 54, the limiting plate 5 stretches the tension spring 55, and the limiting plate 5 slides down from the limiting block 51, thereby releasing the limit of the cover 3.

Referring to fig. 2-5, a motor 6 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the cover 3, the output end of the motor 6 is rotationally connected with the cover 3, a rotating shaft 61 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 6, a mounting plate 62 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft 61, a sleeve 63 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the mounting plate 62, a slide bar 64 is slidably connected with the inside of the sleeve 63, a limiting ring 65 is fixedly connected with the inside of the sleeve 63, the limiting ring 65 is slidably connected with the slide bar 64, the slide bar 64 is limited by the design of the limiting ring 65, a spring 66 is arranged in the sleeve 63, one end of the spring 66 is in contact with the sleeve 63, the other end of the spring 66 is in contact with the slide bar 64, a scraping plate 67 is driven to be attached to the filter screen 4 by the design of the spring 66, the upper end of the slide bar 64 is fixedly connected with the scraping plate 67, and the scraping plate 67 is in contact with the filter screen 4.

When the utility model is used, the air is exhausted into the barrel body 2 through the air outlet pipe 11 by the furnace body 1, then the air is filtered by the filter screen 4 and then is exhausted, then the motor 6 is started, the output end of the motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 61 to rotate, the rotating shaft 61 drives the mounting plate 62 to rotate, the mounting plate 62 drives the sleeve 63 to rotate, the sleeve 63 drives the slide bar 64 to rotate, the slide bar 64 drives the scraper 67 to rotate, the scraper 67 can scrape the filter screen 4, impurities filtered on the filter screen 4 can be scraped, and the filter screen 4 can be conveniently blocked during use;

through moving limiting plate 5 to the direction of keeping away from staving 2, make limiting plate 5 drive guide bar 52 remove, make guide bar 52 drive guide block 53 remove, make guide block 53 slide on dead lever 54, and make limiting plate 5 stretch extension spring 55, and make limiting plate 5 follow stopper 51 and slide down, alright release the spacing to lid 3, alright pull down lid 3, can conveniently clear up the dust in the staving 2.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A garbage incinerator with a flue gas purifying function comprises a furnace body (1), and is characterized in that an air outlet pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the furnace body (1), a barrel body (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the air outlet pipe (11), a cover (3) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner side of the barrel body (2), a filter screen (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner side of the barrel body (2), a limiting plate (5) is contacted to the outer side of the cover (3), a limiting block (51) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the barrel body (2), a motor (6) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cover (3), an output end of the motor (6) is in rotary connection with the cover (3), a rotary shaft (61) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (6), a sleeve (63) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotary shaft (62), a spring (66) is arranged inside the sleeve (64) and is arranged inside the sleeve (63), a spring (66) is arranged inside the sleeve (63), and a scraper (67) is fixedly connected to the filter screen (67).

2. The garbage incinerator with the flue gas purifying function according to claim 1, wherein one side of the limiting plate (5) close to the cover (3) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (52), the outer side of the guide rod (52) is fixedly connected with a guide block (53), the inner part of the cover (3) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (54), the fixing rod (54) is slidably connected with the guide block (53), a tension spring (55) is arranged in the cover (3), one end of the tension spring (55) is fixedly connected with the limiting plate (5), and the other end of the tension spring (55) is fixedly connected with the cover (3).

3. The garbage incinerator with the flue gas purifying function according to claim 2, wherein the limiting plate (5) is in contact with the barrel body (2), and the limiting plate (5) is in sliding connection with the limiting block (51).

4. A garbage incinerator with flue gas purifying function according to claim 2, wherein the guide rod (52) is slidably connected with the cover (3), and the guide block (53) is slidably connected with the cover (3).

5. The garbage incinerator with the flue gas purifying function according to claim 1, wherein a limiting ring (65) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve (63), and the limiting ring (65) is in sliding connection with the sliding rod (64).

6. A garbage incinerator with a flue gas purifying function according to claim 1, wherein one end of the spring (66) is in contact with the sleeve (63), and the other end of the spring (66) is in contact with the slide bar (64).