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CN222491010U - A medicinal material air selection device with stone removal function - Google Patents

A medicinal material air selection device with stone removal function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN222491010U
CN222491010U CN202323561240.2U CN202323561240U CN222491010U CN 222491010 U CN222491010 U CN 222491010U CN 202323561240 U CN202323561240 U CN 202323561240U CN 222491010 U CN222491010 U CN 222491010U
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China
Prior art keywords
screening
winnowing box
groove
screening groove
winnowing
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CN202323561240.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
成家礼
池朝阳
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Sichuan Ziqiang Traditional Chinese Medicine Co ltd
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Sichuan Ziqiang Traditional Chinese Medicine Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种具有除去石块功能的药材风选装置,包括水平设置的风选箱体,风选箱体内部设有供药材与杂质通过的通道,风选箱体的底部四角处分别连接有支撑脚,风选箱体底部连通有至少两个出料筒,出料筒沿着风选箱体的底部等间距排布,出料筒的上端分别与风选箱体的内部连通,出料筒的下端开口设置,风选箱体的一端连通有送风机构,风选箱体的另一端开口设置,风选箱体外壁的顶部连接有筛选机构,风选箱体外壁的顶部连通有进料斗,筛选机构的出料端位于进料斗的上方,进料斗的进料端覆盖筛选机构的出料端,解决了现有药材筛选过程中难以除去石块的问题。

The utility model discloses a medicinal material air separation device with a stone removing function, comprising a horizontally arranged air separation box, wherein a channel for passing medicinal materials and impurities is arranged inside the air separation box, supporting feet are respectively connected to the four corners of the bottom of the air separation box, at least two discharge barrels are connected to the bottom of the air separation box, the discharge barrels are arranged at equal intervals along the bottom of the air separation box, the upper ends of the discharge barrels are respectively connected to the interior of the air separation box, the lower ends of the discharge barrels are opened, one end of the air separation box is connected to an air supply mechanism, the other end of the air separation box is opened, the top of the outer wall of the air separation box is connected to a screening mechanism, the top of the outer wall of the air separation box is connected to a feed hopper, the discharge end of the screening mechanism is located above the feed hopper, and the feed end of the feed hopper covers the discharge end of the screening mechanism, thereby solving the problem that it is difficult to remove stones in the existing medicinal material screening process.

Description

Medicinal material wind selector with remove stone function
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of removing impurities in medicinal materials, and relates to a medicinal material winnowing device with a stone removing function.
Background
The Chinese medicinal materials can be used as raw materials for pharmacy, particularly Chinese medicinal materials are picked and dried in the sun and conveyed to a processing factory for processing, the Chinese medicinal materials are generally strip-shaped, block-shaped and root-shaped, so that the Chinese medicinal materials are required to be cut into pieces, cut into sections and cut into strips, a large amount of Chinese medicinal material fragments can be generated in the cutting process of the Chinese medicinal materials, sediment attached to the surfaces of the Chinese medicinal materials is shaken off in the cutting process, the fragments and the sediment can become impurities in the Chinese medicinal materials, and the Chinese medicinal materials are dried in the sun and dried in the sun, a large amount of sediment and dust are contacted in the sun and a small amount of stone is attached to part of the Chinese medicinal materials, the impurities are required to be removed in order to ensure the quality of the Chinese medicinal materials, the impurities are generally removed through winnowing, and the stone is classified and screened according to the difference of the medicinal materials and the impurities, and the stone is basically mixed in the medicinal materials due to the large weight and volume ratio.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a medicinal material winnowing device with a stone removing function, and solves the technical problems.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a medicinal material wind selector with detach stone function, including the wind selector box that the level set up, the inside passageway that supplies medicinal material and impurity to pass through that is equipped with of wind selector box, the bottom four corners of wind selector box is respectively connected with the supporting legs, wind selector box bottom intercommunication has two at least ejection of compact section of thick bamboo, the ejection of compact section of thick bamboo is equidistant along the bottom of wind selector box arranges, the upper end of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo respectively with the inside intercommunication of wind selector box, the lower extreme opening setting of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo, the one end intercommunication of wind selector box has air supply mechanism, the other end opening setting of wind selector box, the top of wind selector box outer wall is connected with screening mechanism, the top intercommunication of wind selector box outer wall has the feeder hopper, screening mechanism's discharge end is located the top of feeder hopper, the feed end cover screening mechanism's of feeder hopper discharge end.
The utility model has the working principle that the supporting feet connected with the bottom of the winnowing box body are used for supporting the whole winnowing box body, the discharging hoppers communicated with the bottom of the winnowing box body are respectively used for discharging medicinal materials and medicinal material fragments, the discharging hopper close to one end of the air supply mechanism is used for discharging medicinal materials, the discharging hopper close to the other end of the winnowing box body is used for discharging medicinal material fragments, the opening at the other end of the winnowing box body is used for discharging dust, film wires, fragments wires and silt, the feeding hopper communicated with the top of the winnowing box body is used for conveying the medicinal materials subjected to screening, the screening mechanism connected with the top of the winnowing box body is used for screening stones, the stones are directly separated from the medicinal materials after screening, the stones and the medicinal materials are prevented from entering the feeding hopper together, the problem that the stones and the medicinal materials are discharged together through the discharging hoppers is solved, and the problem that stones are difficult to remove in the existing medicinal material screening process is solved.
The air supply mechanism comprises an air supply pipe and an air blower, wherein the air blower is positioned on one side of the winnowing box body, one end of the air supply pipe is communicated with one end of the winnowing box body, the other end of the air supply pipe is communicated with the air blower, and the lower end of the air blower is connected with the foundation through a supporting table.
Further, the top of the feed hopper is communicated with a feed chute, two ends of the feed chute are provided with openings, the caliber of the upper end of the feed chute is larger than that of the lower end of the feed chute, and the upper end of the feed chute covers the discharge end of the screening mechanism.
Further, the screening mechanism comprises a screening groove and a vibration-promoting structure, wherein the screening groove is positioned above the winnowing box body, the upper end of the vibration-promoting structure is connected with the screening groove, the lower end of the vibration-promoting structure is connected with the top of the outer wall of the winnowing box body, one end of the screening groove is opened and positioned above the feeding hopper, the upper end of the screening groove is opened, a plurality of through holes for stones to pass through are formed in the bottom of the screening groove, and the plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed on the screening groove.
Further, the vibration-promoting structure comprises at least four support columns and compression springs, wherein the support columns are respectively connected with the top of the outer wall of the winnowing box body, one end of each compression spring is fixedly connected with the support column, and the other end of each compression spring is connected with the bottom of the screening groove.
Further, a vibrating motor is arranged on the outer wall of the other end of the screening groove, and the bottom of the vibrating motor is connected with the screening groove through a supporting seat.
Further, the screening groove is obliquely arranged, and the height of one end of the screening groove, which is close to the feed hopper, is smaller than the height of the other end of the screening groove.
Further, the bottom of the outer wall of the screening groove is connected with a collecting groove which is obliquely arranged, one end of the collecting groove with higher height is arranged in a sealing way, one end of the collecting groove with shorter height is arranged in an opening way, the collecting groove is an arc-shaped groove, and the inner wall of the collecting groove is arranged in a smooth way.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. A medicinal material winnowing device with remove stone function, screening mechanism that winnowing box top is connected is used for sieving the stone, and the stone is directly separated with the medicinal material after sieving, has avoided stone and medicinal material to get into the feeder hopper together;
2. According to the utility model, the inclination angle of the screening groove is 1-5 degrees, and the problem that stone is difficult to sufficiently screen due to overlarge inclination angle is avoided by setting the angle.
Drawings
For a clearer description of the technical solutions of embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and should not be considered limiting in scope, and other related drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
The drawing shows a 1-winnowing box body, 2-supporting feet, a 3-discharging barrel, a 4-feeding hopper, a 5-blast pipe, a 6-blower, a 7-feeding groove, an 8-screening groove, a 9-through hole, a 10-supporting column, 11-compression springs, 12-vibration motors and 13-collecting grooves.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the particular embodiments described herein are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the utility model, i.e., the embodiments described are merely some, but not all, of the embodiments of the utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.
It is noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second", and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
The features and capabilities of the present utility model are described in further detail below in connection with examples.
Example 1
The utility model relates to a medicinal material winnowing device with stone removal function, as shown in figure 1, which comprises a winnowing box body 1 horizontally arranged, wherein a channel for medicinal materials and impurities to pass through is formed in the winnowing box body 1, supporting feet 2 are respectively connected to four corners of the bottom of the winnowing box body 1, at least two discharging cylinders 3 are communicated with the bottom of the winnowing box body 1, the discharging cylinders 3 are distributed at equal intervals along the bottom of the winnowing box body 1, the upper ends of the discharging cylinders 3 are respectively communicated with the interior of the winnowing box body 1, the lower ends of the discharging cylinders 3 are opened, one end of the winnowing box body 1 is communicated with an air supply mechanism, the other end of the winnowing box body 1 is opened, the top of the outer wall of the winnowing box body 1 is connected with a screening mechanism, the top of the outer wall of the winnowing box body 1 is communicated with a feed hopper 4, the discharging end of the screening mechanism is positioned above the feed hopper 4, and the feeding end of the feed hopper 4 covers the discharging end of the screening mechanism.
The concrete implementation mode of this embodiment is that the supporting legs that winnowing box bottom is connected is used for supporting whole winnowing box, the ejection of compact fill of winnowing box bottom intercommunication is used for discharging medicinal material, medicinal material piece respectively, the ejection of compact fill that is close to air supply mechanism one end is used for discharging medicinal material, be close to the ejection of compact fill of winnowing box other end and be used for discharging medicinal material piece, winnowing box other end opening sets up and is used for discharging dust, film silk, piece silk, silt, the feeder hopper of winnowing box top intercommunication is used for carrying the medicinal material through the screening, the screening mechanism that winnowing box top is connected is used for screening the stone, the stone is directly separated with the medicinal material after the screening, the stone is avoided entering the feeder hopper together with the medicinal material, and then avoided stone and medicinal material together through ejection of compact fill exhaust problem.
Preferably, the screening mechanism that sets up still is convenient for screen to some silt, dust, medicinal material piece for this part silt, dust, medicinal material piece are direct to separate together with the stone, have avoided entering the selection by winnowing box inside along with the medicinal material, and then be convenient for the medicinal material carry out abundant screening in the selection by winnowing box inside.
Example two
The utility model relates to a medicinal material winnowing device with stone removal function, as shown in figure 1, an air supply mechanism comprises an air supply pipe 5 and an air blower 6, wherein the air blower 6 is positioned on one side of a winnowing box body 1, one end of the air supply pipe 5 is communicated with one end of the winnowing box body 1, the other end of the air supply pipe 5 is communicated with the air blower 6, and the lower end of the air blower 6 is connected with a foundation through a supporting table.
The top intercommunication of feeder hopper 4 has feed chute 7, and the both ends opening setting of feed chute 7, and the bore of feed chute 7 upper end is greater than the bore of feed chute 7 lower extreme, and feed chute 7 upper end covers screening mechanism's discharge end.
The concrete implementation mode of this embodiment is that the air-blower passes through the supporting bench to be connected with the ground of selection by winnowing box one side, and the air-blower is used for producing wind-force, and then carries the one end of selection by winnowing box with the wind-force that produces through the blast pipe, and then makes wind-force direct and the medicinal material that falls in the feeder hopper contact, and then according to medicinal material, medicinal material piece, dust, film silk, piece silk, the ability difference that silt bore wind-force, make to medicinal material, medicinal material piece, dust, film silk, piece silk, silt screen.
The feed chute of feeder hopper top intercommunication is convenient for fully collect screening groove discharge end exhaust medicinal material, and the screening groove need vibrate in carrying out the screening process, and then the medicinal material produces the vibration easily, is convenient for collect the medicinal material through setting up the bore of feed chute upper end great, gathers through the feeder hopper after collecting, and the in-process that is convenient for fall contacts with the wind-force that the blast pipe carried.
Example III
The utility model relates to a medicinal material winnowing device with stone removal function, as shown in figure 1, wherein a screening mechanism comprises a screening groove 8 and a vibration-promoting structure, the screening groove 8 is positioned above a winnowing box body 1, the upper end of the vibration-promoting structure is connected with the screening groove 8, the lower end of the vibration-promoting structure is connected with the top of the outer wall of the winnowing box body 1, one end of the screening groove 8 is opened and positioned above a feed hopper 4, the upper end of the screening groove 8 is opened, a plurality of through holes 9 for stones to pass through are formed in the bottom of the screening groove 8, and the plurality of through holes 9 are uniformly distributed on the screening groove 8.
The vibration-promoting structure comprises at least four support columns 10 and compression springs 11, wherein the support columns 10 are respectively connected with the top of the outer wall of the winnowing box body 1, one end of each compression spring 11 is fixedly connected with the support column 10, and the other end of each compression spring 11 is connected with the bottom of the screening groove 8.
The outer wall of screening groove 8 other end is equipped with vibrating motor 12, and vibrating motor 12's bottom is connected with screening groove 8 through the supporting seat.
The concrete implementation mode of this embodiment is that the medicinal material that waits to select is convenient for pour into in screening groove upper end opening, and screening groove one end opening is convenient for carry the medicinal material after the screening to the feeder hopper inside, and the through-hole that sets up on the screening groove bottom is convenient for the stone to pass through, and then makes stone and medicinal material separate.
Preferably, the through holes are also convenient for screening part of sediment, dust and medicinal material scraps.
Support column one end is used for being connected with the top of selection by winnowing box outer wall, and the support column other end is used for fixed connection compression spring, and compression spring's upper end is used for connecting the screening groove, is convenient for promote whole screening groove to vibrate through compression spring for the medicinal material separates with stone vibration in-process, and then is convenient for the stone to get into screening groove below through the through-hole, finally reaches the purpose with the separation of medicinal material.
The outer wall of the other end of the screening groove is used for being connected with a vibrating motor, vibration is conveniently generated in the working process of the vibrating motor, and then the whole screening groove is conveniently driven to vibrate.
Example IV
According to the medicinal material winnowing device with the stone removal function, as shown in fig. 1, the screening groove 8 is obliquely arranged, and the height of one end of the screening groove 8, which is close to the feed hopper 4, is smaller than that of the other end of the screening groove 8.
The bottom of screening groove 8 outer wall is connected with the collecting vat 13 that the slope set up, and the sealed setting of the higher one end of collecting vat 13 height, the setting of the shorter one end opening of collecting vat 13 height, and collecting vat 13 is the arc groove and the smooth setting of inner wall.
The concrete implementation mode of this embodiment is that screening groove slope sets up the gravity that is convenient for use medicinal material self to have, is convenient for the medicinal material vibration in-process move along the screening groove, and then moves to the feeder hopper inside, and preferred, the angle of screening groove slope is 1-5 degrees, has avoided inclination too big through setting up the angle, leads to being difficult to carry out abundant screening to the stone.
The bottom of screening groove outer wall is used for connecting the collecting vat, and the collecting vat is used for collecting the stone after the screening, is convenient for collect partial medicinal material piece after the screening simultaneously, silt, dust, has avoided the problem that the impurity that the screening out scattered everywhere, simultaneously through the setting of collecting vat slope, is convenient for assemble the impurity after will collecting, and then is convenient for handle.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications within the spirit and principles of the utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a medicinal material wind selector with remove stone function, which is characterized in that including horizontal selection by winnowing box (1), the inside passageway that supplies medicinal material and impurity to pass through that is equipped with of selection by winnowing box (1), the bottom four corners punishment of selection by winnowing box (1) do not are connected with supporting legs (2), selection by winnowing box (1) bottom intercommunication has two at least ejection of compact section of thick bamboo (3), ejection of compact section of thick bamboo (3) are equidistant along the bottom of selection by winnowing box (1), the upper end of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo (3) communicates with the inside of selection by winnowing box (1) respectively, the lower extreme opening of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo (3) sets up, the one end intercommunication of selection by winnowing box (1) has air supply mechanism, the other end opening of selection by winnowing box (1) sets up, the top of selection by winnowing box (1) outer wall is connected with screening mechanism, the top intercommunication of selection by winnowing box (1) outer wall has feeder hopper (4), the ejection of screening mechanism is located the top of feeder hopper (4), the feed end of feeder hopper (4) covers the ejection of compact of screening mechanism;
The top of the feed hopper (4) is communicated with a feed chute (7), two ends of the feed chute (7) are provided with openings, the caliber of the upper end of the feed chute (7) is larger than that of the lower end of the feed chute (7), and the upper end of the feed chute (7) covers the discharge end of the screening mechanism;
The screening mechanism comprises a screening groove (8) and a vibration-promoting structure, wherein the screening groove (8) is positioned above the winnowing box body (1), the upper end of the vibration-promoting structure is connected with the screening groove (8), the lower end of the vibration-promoting structure is connected with the top of the outer wall of the winnowing box body (1), one end of the screening groove (8) is provided with an opening and is positioned above the feed hopper (4), the upper end of the screening groove (8) is provided with an opening, a plurality of through holes (9) for stone to pass through are formed in the bottom of the screening groove (8), and the plurality of through holes (9) are uniformly distributed on the screening groove (8);
The air supply mechanism comprises an air supply pipe (5) and an air blower (6), the air blower (6) is positioned on one side of the winnowing box body (1), one end of the air supply pipe (5) is communicated with one end of the winnowing box body (1), the other end of the air supply pipe (5) is communicated with the air blower (6), and the lower end of the air blower (6) is connected with a foundation through a supporting table;
The bottom of the outer wall of the screening groove (8) is connected with a collecting groove (13) which is obliquely arranged, one end of the collecting groove (13) with higher height is arranged in a sealing way, one end of the collecting groove (13) with shorter height is arranged in an opening way, and the collecting groove (13) is an arc-shaped groove and the inner wall of the collecting groove is arranged in a smooth way;
the screening groove is inclined at an angle of 1-5 degrees.
2. The medical material winnowing device with stone removal function according to claim 1, wherein the vibration-promoting structure comprises at least four support columns (10) and compression springs (11), wherein the support columns (10) are respectively connected with the top of the outer wall of the winnowing box body (1), one end of each compression spring (11) is fixedly connected with the support column (10), and the other end of each compression spring (11) is connected with the bottom of each screening groove (8).
3. The medical material winnowing device with stone removing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the other end of the screening groove (8) is provided with a vibrating motor (12), and the bottom of the vibrating motor (12) is connected with the screening groove (8) through a supporting seat.
4. The medical material winnowing device with stone removing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the screening groove (8) is obliquely arranged, and the height of the screening groove (8) close to one end of the feed hopper (4) is smaller than the height of the other end of the screening groove (8).
CN202323561240.2U 2023-12-26 2023-12-26 A medicinal material air selection device with stone removal function Active CN222491010U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323561240.2U CN222491010U (en) 2023-12-26 2023-12-26 A medicinal material air selection device with stone removal function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323561240.2U CN222491010U (en) 2023-12-26 2023-12-26 A medicinal material air selection device with stone removal function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN222491010U true CN222491010U (en) 2025-02-18

Family

ID=94560815

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323561240.2U Active CN222491010U (en) 2023-12-26 2023-12-26 A medicinal material air selection device with stone removal function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN222491010U (en)

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