Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a medicinal material winnowing device with a stone removing function, and solves the technical problems.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a medicinal material wind selector with detach stone function, including the wind selector box that the level set up, the inside passageway that supplies medicinal material and impurity to pass through that is equipped with of wind selector box, the bottom four corners of wind selector box is respectively connected with the supporting legs, wind selector box bottom intercommunication has two at least ejection of compact section of thick bamboo, the ejection of compact section of thick bamboo is equidistant along the bottom of wind selector box arranges, the upper end of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo respectively with the inside intercommunication of wind selector box, the lower extreme opening setting of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo, the one end intercommunication of wind selector box has air supply mechanism, the other end opening setting of wind selector box, the top of wind selector box outer wall is connected with screening mechanism, the top intercommunication of wind selector box outer wall has the feeder hopper, screening mechanism's discharge end is located the top of feeder hopper, the feed end cover screening mechanism's of feeder hopper discharge end.
The utility model has the working principle that the supporting feet connected with the bottom of the winnowing box body are used for supporting the whole winnowing box body, the discharging hoppers communicated with the bottom of the winnowing box body are respectively used for discharging medicinal materials and medicinal material fragments, the discharging hopper close to one end of the air supply mechanism is used for discharging medicinal materials, the discharging hopper close to the other end of the winnowing box body is used for discharging medicinal material fragments, the opening at the other end of the winnowing box body is used for discharging dust, film wires, fragments wires and silt, the feeding hopper communicated with the top of the winnowing box body is used for conveying the medicinal materials subjected to screening, the screening mechanism connected with the top of the winnowing box body is used for screening stones, the stones are directly separated from the medicinal materials after screening, the stones and the medicinal materials are prevented from entering the feeding hopper together, the problem that the stones and the medicinal materials are discharged together through the discharging hoppers is solved, and the problem that stones are difficult to remove in the existing medicinal material screening process is solved.
The air supply mechanism comprises an air supply pipe and an air blower, wherein the air blower is positioned on one side of the winnowing box body, one end of the air supply pipe is communicated with one end of the winnowing box body, the other end of the air supply pipe is communicated with the air blower, and the lower end of the air blower is connected with the foundation through a supporting table.
Further, the top of the feed hopper is communicated with a feed chute, two ends of the feed chute are provided with openings, the caliber of the upper end of the feed chute is larger than that of the lower end of the feed chute, and the upper end of the feed chute covers the discharge end of the screening mechanism.
Further, the screening mechanism comprises a screening groove and a vibration-promoting structure, wherein the screening groove is positioned above the winnowing box body, the upper end of the vibration-promoting structure is connected with the screening groove, the lower end of the vibration-promoting structure is connected with the top of the outer wall of the winnowing box body, one end of the screening groove is opened and positioned above the feeding hopper, the upper end of the screening groove is opened, a plurality of through holes for stones to pass through are formed in the bottom of the screening groove, and the plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed on the screening groove.
Further, the vibration-promoting structure comprises at least four support columns and compression springs, wherein the support columns are respectively connected with the top of the outer wall of the winnowing box body, one end of each compression spring is fixedly connected with the support column, and the other end of each compression spring is connected with the bottom of the screening groove.
Further, a vibrating motor is arranged on the outer wall of the other end of the screening groove, and the bottom of the vibrating motor is connected with the screening groove through a supporting seat.
Further, the screening groove is obliquely arranged, and the height of one end of the screening groove, which is close to the feed hopper, is smaller than the height of the other end of the screening groove.
Further, the bottom of the outer wall of the screening groove is connected with a collecting groove which is obliquely arranged, one end of the collecting groove with higher height is arranged in a sealing way, one end of the collecting groove with shorter height is arranged in an opening way, the collecting groove is an arc-shaped groove, and the inner wall of the collecting groove is arranged in a smooth way.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. A medicinal material winnowing device with remove stone function, screening mechanism that winnowing box top is connected is used for sieving the stone, and the stone is directly separated with the medicinal material after sieving, has avoided stone and medicinal material to get into the feeder hopper together;
2. According to the utility model, the inclination angle of the screening groove is 1-5 degrees, and the problem that stone is difficult to sufficiently screen due to overlarge inclination angle is avoided by setting the angle.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the particular embodiments described herein are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the utility model, i.e., the embodiments described are merely some, but not all, of the embodiments of the utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.
It is noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second", and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
The features and capabilities of the present utility model are described in further detail below in connection with examples.
Example 1
The utility model relates to a medicinal material winnowing device with stone removal function, as shown in figure 1, which comprises a winnowing box body 1 horizontally arranged, wherein a channel for medicinal materials and impurities to pass through is formed in the winnowing box body 1, supporting feet 2 are respectively connected to four corners of the bottom of the winnowing box body 1, at least two discharging cylinders 3 are communicated with the bottom of the winnowing box body 1, the discharging cylinders 3 are distributed at equal intervals along the bottom of the winnowing box body 1, the upper ends of the discharging cylinders 3 are respectively communicated with the interior of the winnowing box body 1, the lower ends of the discharging cylinders 3 are opened, one end of the winnowing box body 1 is communicated with an air supply mechanism, the other end of the winnowing box body 1 is opened, the top of the outer wall of the winnowing box body 1 is connected with a screening mechanism, the top of the outer wall of the winnowing box body 1 is communicated with a feed hopper 4, the discharging end of the screening mechanism is positioned above the feed hopper 4, and the feeding end of the feed hopper 4 covers the discharging end of the screening mechanism.
The concrete implementation mode of this embodiment is that the supporting legs that winnowing box bottom is connected is used for supporting whole winnowing box, the ejection of compact fill of winnowing box bottom intercommunication is used for discharging medicinal material, medicinal material piece respectively, the ejection of compact fill that is close to air supply mechanism one end is used for discharging medicinal material, be close to the ejection of compact fill of winnowing box other end and be used for discharging medicinal material piece, winnowing box other end opening sets up and is used for discharging dust, film silk, piece silk, silt, the feeder hopper of winnowing box top intercommunication is used for carrying the medicinal material through the screening, the screening mechanism that winnowing box top is connected is used for screening the stone, the stone is directly separated with the medicinal material after the screening, the stone is avoided entering the feeder hopper together with the medicinal material, and then avoided stone and medicinal material together through ejection of compact fill exhaust problem.
Preferably, the screening mechanism that sets up still is convenient for screen to some silt, dust, medicinal material piece for this part silt, dust, medicinal material piece are direct to separate together with the stone, have avoided entering the selection by winnowing box inside along with the medicinal material, and then be convenient for the medicinal material carry out abundant screening in the selection by winnowing box inside.
Example two
The utility model relates to a medicinal material winnowing device with stone removal function, as shown in figure 1, an air supply mechanism comprises an air supply pipe 5 and an air blower 6, wherein the air blower 6 is positioned on one side of a winnowing box body 1, one end of the air supply pipe 5 is communicated with one end of the winnowing box body 1, the other end of the air supply pipe 5 is communicated with the air blower 6, and the lower end of the air blower 6 is connected with a foundation through a supporting table.
The top intercommunication of feeder hopper 4 has feed chute 7, and the both ends opening setting of feed chute 7, and the bore of feed chute 7 upper end is greater than the bore of feed chute 7 lower extreme, and feed chute 7 upper end covers screening mechanism's discharge end.
The concrete implementation mode of this embodiment is that the air-blower passes through the supporting bench to be connected with the ground of selection by winnowing box one side, and the air-blower is used for producing wind-force, and then carries the one end of selection by winnowing box with the wind-force that produces through the blast pipe, and then makes wind-force direct and the medicinal material that falls in the feeder hopper contact, and then according to medicinal material, medicinal material piece, dust, film silk, piece silk, the ability difference that silt bore wind-force, make to medicinal material, medicinal material piece, dust, film silk, piece silk, silt screen.
The feed chute of feeder hopper top intercommunication is convenient for fully collect screening groove discharge end exhaust medicinal material, and the screening groove need vibrate in carrying out the screening process, and then the medicinal material produces the vibration easily, is convenient for collect the medicinal material through setting up the bore of feed chute upper end great, gathers through the feeder hopper after collecting, and the in-process that is convenient for fall contacts with the wind-force that the blast pipe carried.
Example III
The utility model relates to a medicinal material winnowing device with stone removal function, as shown in figure 1, wherein a screening mechanism comprises a screening groove 8 and a vibration-promoting structure, the screening groove 8 is positioned above a winnowing box body 1, the upper end of the vibration-promoting structure is connected with the screening groove 8, the lower end of the vibration-promoting structure is connected with the top of the outer wall of the winnowing box body 1, one end of the screening groove 8 is opened and positioned above a feed hopper 4, the upper end of the screening groove 8 is opened, a plurality of through holes 9 for stones to pass through are formed in the bottom of the screening groove 8, and the plurality of through holes 9 are uniformly distributed on the screening groove 8.
The vibration-promoting structure comprises at least four support columns 10 and compression springs 11, wherein the support columns 10 are respectively connected with the top of the outer wall of the winnowing box body 1, one end of each compression spring 11 is fixedly connected with the support column 10, and the other end of each compression spring 11 is connected with the bottom of the screening groove 8.
The outer wall of screening groove 8 other end is equipped with vibrating motor 12, and vibrating motor 12's bottom is connected with screening groove 8 through the supporting seat.
The concrete implementation mode of this embodiment is that the medicinal material that waits to select is convenient for pour into in screening groove upper end opening, and screening groove one end opening is convenient for carry the medicinal material after the screening to the feeder hopper inside, and the through-hole that sets up on the screening groove bottom is convenient for the stone to pass through, and then makes stone and medicinal material separate.
Preferably, the through holes are also convenient for screening part of sediment, dust and medicinal material scraps.
Support column one end is used for being connected with the top of selection by winnowing box outer wall, and the support column other end is used for fixed connection compression spring, and compression spring's upper end is used for connecting the screening groove, is convenient for promote whole screening groove to vibrate through compression spring for the medicinal material separates with stone vibration in-process, and then is convenient for the stone to get into screening groove below through the through-hole, finally reaches the purpose with the separation of medicinal material.
The outer wall of the other end of the screening groove is used for being connected with a vibrating motor, vibration is conveniently generated in the working process of the vibrating motor, and then the whole screening groove is conveniently driven to vibrate.
Example IV
According to the medicinal material winnowing device with the stone removal function, as shown in fig. 1, the screening groove 8 is obliquely arranged, and the height of one end of the screening groove 8, which is close to the feed hopper 4, is smaller than that of the other end of the screening groove 8.
The bottom of screening groove 8 outer wall is connected with the collecting vat 13 that the slope set up, and the sealed setting of the higher one end of collecting vat 13 height, the setting of the shorter one end opening of collecting vat 13 height, and collecting vat 13 is the arc groove and the smooth setting of inner wall.
The concrete implementation mode of this embodiment is that screening groove slope sets up the gravity that is convenient for use medicinal material self to have, is convenient for the medicinal material vibration in-process move along the screening groove, and then moves to the feeder hopper inside, and preferred, the angle of screening groove slope is 1-5 degrees, has avoided inclination too big through setting up the angle, leads to being difficult to carry out abundant screening to the stone.
The bottom of screening groove outer wall is used for connecting the collecting vat, and the collecting vat is used for collecting the stone after the screening, is convenient for collect partial medicinal material piece after the screening simultaneously, silt, dust, has avoided the problem that the impurity that the screening out scattered everywhere, simultaneously through the setting of collecting vat slope, is convenient for assemble the impurity after will collecting, and then is convenient for handle.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications within the spirit and principles of the utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art.