CN222427856U - Fertilizer proportioning device for fruit tree planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit tree planting, and particularly relates to a fertilizer proportioning device for fruit tree planting, which comprises a proportioning barrel, wherein a disc is arranged at the top of the proportioning barrel, two rotating grooves are formed in the top of the proportioning barrel, a limit strip fixed with the bottom of the disc is rotationally arranged in each rotating groove, a handle is fixedly arranged at the top of the disc, a motor I is fixedly arranged at the top of the disc, and an output shaft of the motor I penetrates through the disc to extend to an inner cavity of the proportioning barrel and is fixedly provided with a stirring rod; the device comprises a handle, a fixed component, a Y-shaped discharging pipe, a screening shell, a screening device and a stirring rod, wherein the fixed component is positioned in the handle and used for fixing the position of the disc, the Y-shaped discharging pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a proportioning barrel, the screening shell is fixedly arranged at one side of one discharging hole of the Y-shaped discharging pipe at the bottom of the proportioning barrel, and the whole device can be used for flushing the inner wall of the proportioning barrel and the stirring rod and filtering and taking out the fertilizer left after cleaning.

Description

Fertilizer proportioning device for fruit tree planting

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit tree planting, and particularly relates to a fertilizer proportioning device for fruit tree planting.

Background

The growth of fruit trees requires nutrients, particularly during the initial stages of planting and during flowering and fruiting, more fertilizer is required to support their growth and development, and if the soil lacks sufficient nutrients, the fruit trees will not grow healthily and the yield may be reduced.

For example, chinese patent with publication number CN218981453U discloses a fertilizer proportioning device, which comprises a base, the upper end fixedly connected with motor case of base, the inside fixedly connected with servo motor of motor case, servo motor's output spline connection has the transfer line, the top fixedly connected with of transfer line mixes and scrapes the wall subassembly, the upper end fixedly connected with ratio bucket of motor case, the surface fixedly connected with of ratio bucket is a plurality of groups heating element, the upper end fixedly connected with apron of ratio bucket. This fertilizer proportioning device, through proportioning component's setting, put into the metric cylinder with different fertilizers, confirm according to calibrated scale reading and put in the volume, behind the proportion suitable, open the valve for fertilizer falls into proportioning barrel through the filling pipe in, pour into proportioning barrel with the water source through the water filling port in, thereby make things convenient for personnel to carry out quantitative ratio to different fertilizers, improve the ratio degree of accuracy, make things convenient for personnel to use.

The above patent has the following problems:

The device has the defects that after the proportioning is finished, the fertilizer is left in the barrel and is not discharged, the effect of the next proportioning of different fertilizers can be affected by the residual fertilizer, the time is wasted in cleaning the device manually, meanwhile, the fertilizer is left on the stirring rod, and the stirring rod is inconvenient to detach, so that the stirring rod is inconvenient to clean by personnel. In view of the above, we propose a fertilizer proportioning device for fruit tree planting.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a fertilizer proportioning device for fruit tree planting, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In view of the above, the present utility model provides a fertilizer proportioning device for fruit tree planting, comprising:

The top of the proportioning barrel is provided with a disc, the top of the proportioning barrel is provided with two rotating grooves, limiting strips fixed with the bottom of the disc are rotationally arranged in the rotating grooves, the top of the disc is fixedly provided with a handle, the top of the disc is fixedly provided with a motor I, and an output shaft of the motor I penetrates through the disc to extend to the inner cavity of the proportioning barrel and is fixedly provided with a stirring rod;

The fixing component is positioned in the handle and used for fixing the position of the disc;

The Y-shaped discharging pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the proportioning barrel, a screening shell is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the proportioning barrel and positioned at one side of one discharging hole of the Y-shaped discharging pipe, a filter screen is slidably arranged in the screening shell, a sealing plate is slidably arranged in the screening shell and positioned at one side of the filter screen, two springs I are fixedly arranged at the top of the sealing plate, the upper end of each spring I is fixed with the bottom of the proportioning barrel, two rotating columns are rotatably arranged in the screening shell and positioned at the bottom of the filter screen, and the top of each rotating column is in contact with the bottom of the filter screen;

and the driving assembly is positioned on the screening shell and is used for driving the two rotating columns to rotate.

In the technical scheme, when the fertilizers are required to be mixed, firstly pouring the fertilizers into a proportioning barrel, then starting a motor I, electrifying the motor I to work and driving a stirring rod to rotate, stirring the fertilizers in the proportioning barrel by the stirring rod to achieve the effect of uniformly proportioning the fertilizers, and finally opening a valve of one of the discharge ports on the Y-shaped discharge pipe, wherein the fertilizers can be completely discharged to the outside from one of the discharge ports of the Y-shaped discharge pipe under the effect of funnel-shaped arrangement at the bottom of the inner cavity of the proportioning barrel;

Pouring water into the proportioning barrel, scraping fertilizer on the inner wall of the proportioning barrel under the action of rotation of a stirring rod, turning off a motor I after scraping, reversely rotating a disc through a set fixing assembly and driving two limit strips to rotate in two rotating grooves respectively, lifting the disc upwards and driving the stirring rod to lift upwards when the limit strips rotate to proper positions, flushing the stirring rod by personnel, placing the disc at the top of the proportioning barrel after flushing, simultaneously entering the proportioning barrel by the set fixing assembly, enabling the two limit strips to enter the two rotating grooves respectively, positively rotating a handle and driving the disc to rotate, enabling the two limit strips to rotate in the two rotating grooves respectively, enabling the disc to be lifted upwards only when the limit strips rotate to proper positions, and enabling the disc to be fixed at the top of the proportioning barrel through the set fixing assembly;

Then open the valve on another discharge gate on the Y shape discharging pipe, remaining fertilizer and water can drop to the top of filter screen from another discharge gate of Y shape discharging pipe, through the drive assembly who sets up, can drive two rotation post rotations, under two rotation post pivoted effect, the filter screen can take place the shake for fertilizer and water at filter screen top produce the vibration, avoid fertilizer to block up the filter screen, and water can drop downwards from the filter screen, finally discharge through the delivery port of screening shell, the fertilizer can all stay at the filter screen top, upwards pulling closing plate then, two springs are received the extrusion shrink simultaneously, personnel take out the fertilizer at filter screen top afterwards, at loosening the closing plate, under the effect of two spring rebound forces, spring one drives the closing plate and slides downwards, make the closing plate can resume the normal position.

In the above technical solution, further, the fixing assembly includes:

The sliding groove is formed in the handle, the sliding rod is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, a plurality of springs II fixed with the sliding groove are fixedly mounted at the top of the sliding rod, the lower end of the sliding rod penetrates through the sliding groove and the disc and extends into the proportioning barrel, the sliding rod is in plug-in fit with the proportioning barrel, and the bottom of the sliding rod is located right above the motor I, penetrates through the sliding groove and extends to the outside.

In this technical scheme, can strike off the fertilizer on the proportioning barrel inner wall under puddler pivoted effect, close motor one after striking off, press the slide bar afterwards, the slide bar receives the direction slip of extrusion to spring two, a plurality of springs two receive extrusion shrink simultaneously, simultaneously the slide bar can break away from in the proportioning barrel, afterwards reverse rotation disc and drive two spacing respectively in two rotation grooves, can upwards mention the disc and drive the puddler and upwards mention when spacing rotates suitable position, at this moment personnel can wash the puddler, after washing, pick up the handle and press the slide bar simultaneously, the slide bar receives the direction slip of extrusion to spring two, simultaneously a plurality of springs two receive extrusion shrink, place the disc at the top of proportioning barrel afterwards, simultaneously the puddler can get into proportioning barrel, and two spacing can get into two rotation grooves respectively, afterwards forward rotation handle and drive the disc and rotate, two spacing rotate in two rotation grooves respectively, when spacing rotates suitable position for can not mention the disc, then personnel can not upwards mention, then the effect that the slide bar can be pushed down by the spring two, can make the slide bar can be further fixed under the effect of spring two, can make the top of sliding bar can be inserted down to the ratio under the effect of spring two.

In the above technical solution, further, the driving assembly includes:

The power cavity is arranged in the proportioning barrel and is positioned at one side of the rotating columns, one ends of the two rotating columns penetrate through the screening shell and extend into the power cavity, one ends of the two rotating columns are respectively and fixedly provided with a belt pulley I and a belt pulley II, and a belt is arranged between the belt pulley I and the belt pulley II in a transmission manner;

and the second motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the screening shell, the second motor is positioned on one side of the first belt pulley, and an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the screening shell, extends into the power cavity and is connected with the belt pulley in a coaxial manner.

In this technical scheme, open the valve on another discharge gate on the Y shape discharging pipe next, remaining fertilizer and water can drop to the top of filter screen from another discharge gate of Y shape discharging pipe, simultaneously start motor two, motor two circular telegram work and drive belt pulley one and one of them rotation post rotate, belt pulley one drives belt pulley two and rotates, belt pulley two drives another rotation post rotation, under two rotation post pivoted effect, the filter screen can take place the shake for the fertilizer and the water that cross the filter screen top produce the vibration, avoid fertilizer to block up the filter screen, and water can drop downwards from the filter screen, finally discharge through the delivery port of screening shell, the fertilizer can all stay at the filter screen top, upwards pulling closing plate then, two springs are received the extrusion shrink simultaneously, then personnel take out the fertilizer at filter screen top, loosen the closing plate again, under two spring one rebound effect, spring one drives the closing plate and slides down, make the closing plate can resume the normal position.

In the above technical scheme, further, the output shaft of motor one is connected with the disc rotation, the puddler is connected with the ratio bucket rotation, slide bar and disc sliding connection, rotate post, belt pulley one and belt pulley two and all rotate with the power chamber and be connected, the output shaft of motor two is connected with screening shell and power chamber rotation.

In this technical scheme, ensure that the output shaft of motor one can be at disc swivelling joint, guarantee that the puddler can be at proportioning barrel swivelling joint, guarantee that the slide bar can slide in the disc, guarantee that rotation post, belt pulley one and belt pulley two all can be at power intracavity swivelling joint, guarantee that the output shaft of motor two can be at screening shell and power intracavity rotation.

In the above technical scheme, further, the top fixed mounting of disc has the inlet pipe, all fixed mounting has the valve on two discharge gates of Y shape discharging pipe, the both sides of puddler all contact with the inner wall of proportioning barrel.

In this technical scheme, ensure that water and fertilizer can get into the inner chamber of proportioning barrel through the inlet pipe, guarantee that the valve can make fertilizer or the water that washs can follow two discharge gates of Y shape discharging pipe and discharge respectively, guarantee that the both sides of puddler can strike off the inner wall of proportioning barrel.

In the above technical scheme, further, the inner chamber bottom of proportioning barrel is the infundibulate setting, the bottom of screening shell is the slope setting.

In this technical scheme, ensure fertilizer or water and can follow the inner chamber bottom of proportioning barrel and discharge completely, guarantee that water can follow the bottom discharge of screening shell.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. This a fertilizer proportioning device for fruit tree planting, pour water into the proportioning barrel afterwards, can strike off the fertilizer on the proportioning barrel inner wall under puddler pivoted effect, close motor one after striking off, through the fixed subassembly of setting, reverse rotation disc and drive two spacing respectively in two rotation grooves, can upwards mention the disc and drive the puddler upwards when spacing rotates suitable position, at this moment personnel can wash the puddler, can wash proportioning barrel inner wall and puddler.

2. This a fertilizer proportioning device for fruit tree planting opens the valve on another discharge gate on the Y shape discharging pipe next, remaining fertilizer and water can drop to the top of filter screen from another discharge gate of Y shape discharging pipe, through the drive assembly who sets up, can drive two rotation post rotations, under two rotation post pivoted effects, the filter screen can take place to shake for fertilizer and the aquatic production vibration at filter screen top, avoid fertilizer to block up the filter screen, and water can drop downwards from the filter screen, finally discharge through the delivery port of screening shell, the fertilizer can all stay at the filter screen top, then upwards stimulate the closing plate, two springs are received the extrusion shrink simultaneously, then personnel take out the fertilizer at filter screen top, can filter the remaining fertilizer of washing and take out.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a disk of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the stirring rod area of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a proportioning barrel according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a proportioning barrel according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the seal plate area structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the filter screen area of the present utility model;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of a turning column structure according to the present utility model.

The label in the figure is:

1. Proportioning barrels; 2, a first motor, 3, a stirring rod, 4, a disc, 5, a handle, 6, a rotating groove, 7, a limit strip, 8, a Y-shaped discharging pipe, 9, a screening shell, 10, a sealing plate, 11, a first spring, 12, a filter screen, 13, a rotating column, 14, a sliding groove, 15, a sliding rod, 16, a second spring, 17, a power cavity, 18, a second motor, 19, a first belt pulley, 20, a second belt pulley, 21, a belt, 22 and a feeding pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application, fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments in accordance with the present application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various features shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but should be considered part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely illustrative, and not a limitation. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further discussion thereof is necessary in subsequent figures.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged, as appropriate, such that embodiments of the present application may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that the objects identified by "first," "second," etc. are generally of a type, and are not limited to the number of objects, such as the first object may be one or more. Furthermore, in the description and claims, "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/", generally means that the associated object is an "or" relationship.

It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the terms "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal", and "top, bottom", etc., generally refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and merely for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and these orientation terms do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements to be referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present application, but rather the orientation terms "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside with respect to the outline of each component itself.

It should be noted that, in the present application, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatus in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in an opposite order depending on the functions involved, e.g., the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

Example 1:

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present embodiment provides a fertilizer proportioning device for fruit tree planting, including:

The device comprises a proportioning barrel 1, wherein a disc 4 is arranged at the top of the proportioning barrel 1, two rotating grooves 6 are formed in the top of the proportioning barrel 1, limiting strips 7 fixed with the bottom of the disc 4 are rotatably arranged in the rotating grooves 6, a handle 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the disc 4, a motor I2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the disc 4, and an output shaft of the motor I2 penetrates through the disc 4 to extend to the inner cavity of the proportioning barrel 1 and is fixedly provided with a stirring rod 3;

the fixing component is positioned in the handle 5 and is used for fixing the position of the disc 4;

The Y-shaped discharging pipe 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the proportioning barrel 1, a screening shell 9 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the proportioning barrel 1 and positioned at one side of one discharging hole of the Y-shaped discharging pipe 8, a filter screen 12 is slidably arranged in the screening shell 9, a sealing plate 10 is slidably arranged in the screening shell 9 and positioned at one side of the filter screen 12, two springs I11 are fixedly arranged at the top of the sealing plate 10, the upper end of each spring I11 is fixed with the bottom of the proportioning barrel 1, two rotating columns 13 are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the filter screen 12 in the screening shell 9, and the top of each rotating column 13 is in contact with the bottom of the filter screen 12;

a drive assembly is located on the sieving housing 9 and is used to drive the rotation of the two rotation posts 13.

When the fertilizers are required to be mixed, firstly pouring the fertilizers into the proportioning barrel 1, then starting the motor I2, electrifying the motor I2 to work and driving the stirring rod 3 to rotate, stirring the fertilizers in the proportioning barrel 1 by the stirring rod 3 to achieve the effect of uniformly proportioning the fertilizers, and finally opening a valve of one of the discharge ports on the Y-shaped discharge pipe 8, wherein the fertilizers can be completely discharged to the outside from one of the discharge ports of the Y-shaped discharge pipe 8 under the effect that the bottom of the inner cavity of the proportioning barrel 1 is in a funnel shape;

Pouring water into the proportioning barrel 1, scraping fertilizer on the inner wall of the proportioning barrel 1 under the action of rotation of the stirring rod 3, closing the motor I2 after scraping, reversely rotating the disc 4 and driving the two limit strips 7 to rotate in the two rotating grooves 6 respectively through the arranged fixing components, lifting the disc 4 upwards and driving the stirring rod 3 upwards when the limit strips 7 rotate to a proper position, flushing the stirring rod 3 by personnel at the moment, placing the disc 4 on the top of the proportioning barrel 1 through the arranged fixing components after flushing, simultaneously enabling the stirring rod 3 to enter the proportioning barrel 1, enabling the two limit strips 7 to enter the two rotating grooves 6 respectively, positively rotating the handle 5 and driving the disc 4 to rotate, enabling the disc 4 to rotate only and not to be lifted upwards through the arranged fixing components when the limit strips 7 rotate to a proper position, and further enabling the disc 4 to be fixed on the top of the proportioning barrel 1;

Then open the valve on the other discharge gate on Y shape discharging pipe 8, remaining fertilizer and water can drop to the top of filter screen 12 from the other discharge gate of Y shape discharging pipe 8, through the drive assembly who sets up, can drive two rotation post 13 rotations, under two rotation post 13 pivoted effect, filter screen 12 can shake for fertilizer and water at filter screen 12 top produce the vibration, avoid fertilizer to stop up filter screen 12, and water can drop downwards from filter screen 12, finally discharge through the delivery port of screening shell 9, fertilizer can all stay at filter screen 12 top, then upwards pull closing plate 10, two springs one 11 receive the extrusion shrink simultaneously, then personnel take out the fertilizer at filter screen 12 top, under the effect of two spring one 11 resilience forces, spring one 11 drives closing plate 10 and slides down, make closing plate 10 can resume the normal position.

In this embodiment, the fixing assembly includes:

The sliding groove 14 is formed in the handle 5, a sliding rod 15 is arranged in the sliding groove 14 in a sliding manner, a plurality of springs II 16 fixed with the sliding groove 14 are fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding rod 15, the lower end of the sliding rod 15 penetrates through the sliding groove 14 and the disc 4 and extends into the proportioning barrel 1, the sliding rod 15 is in plug-in fit with the proportioning barrel 1, and the bottom of the sliding rod 15 is positioned right above the motor I2, penetrates through the sliding groove 14 and extends to the outside;

Wherein fertilizer on the inner wall of the proportioning barrel 1 can be scraped under the action of rotation of the stirring rod 3, the motor I2 is closed after the scraping is finished, then the sliding rod 15 is pressed, the sliding rod 15 is extruded to slide towards the direction of the springs II 16, meanwhile, the springs II 16 are extruded to shrink, meanwhile, the sliding rod 15 can be separated from the proportioning barrel 1, then the disc 4 is reversely rotated and drives the two limiting strips 7 to rotate in the two rotating grooves 6 respectively, when the limiting strips 7 rotate to a proper position, the disc 4 can be lifted upwards and the stirring rod 3 is driven to be lifted upwards, at this time, personnel can wash the stirring rod 3, after washing is finished, the handle 5 is lifted and the sliding rod 15 is simultaneously pressed, the sliding rod 15 is extruded to slide towards the direction of the springs II 16, simultaneously a plurality of second springs 16 receive extrusion shrink, then place disc 4 at the top of proportioning barrel 1, simultaneously puddler 3 can get into proportioning barrel 1 in, and two spacing bars 7 can get into respectively in two rotation grooves 6, afterwards forward rotation handle 5 and drive disc 4 rotation, disc 4 drives two spacing bars 7 and rotates respectively in two rotation grooves 6, when spacing bars 7 rotate to suitable position, make disc 4 can only rotate and can not upwards mention, then the personnel unclamp slide bar 15, under the effect of a plurality of second springs 16 resilience force, second springs 16 promote slide bar 15 and slide downwards, then slide bar 15 can insert proportioning barrel 1 in, make disc 4 can not rotate, further make disc 4 can fix at the top of proportioning barrel 1.

In this embodiment, the driving assembly includes:

The power cavity 17 is arranged in the proportioning barrel 1 and is positioned at one side of the rotating columns 13, one ends of the two rotating columns 13 penetrate through the screening shell 9 and extend into the power cavity 17, one ends of the two rotating columns 13 are respectively fixedly provided with a belt pulley I19 and a belt pulley II 20, and a belt 21 is arranged between the belt pulley I19 and the belt pulley II 20 in a transmission manner;

The second motor 18 is fixedly arranged on one side of the screening shell 9, the second motor 18 is positioned on one side of the first belt pulley 19, and an output shaft of the second motor 18 penetrates through the screening shell 9, extends into the power cavity 17 and is coaxially connected with the first belt pulley 19;

The valve on the other discharge port on the Y-shaped discharge pipe 8 is opened, the residual fertilizer and water can fall to the top of the filter screen 12 from the other discharge port of the Y-shaped discharge pipe 8, the motor II 18 is started, the motor II 18 is electrified to work and drives the belt pulley I19 to rotate with one of the rotating columns 13, the belt pulley I19 drives the belt 21 to drive the belt pulley II 20 to rotate, the belt pulley II 20 drives the other rotating column 13 to rotate, under the action of the rotation of the two rotating columns 13, the filter screen 12 can shake, so that the fertilizer and water at the top of the filter screen 12 vibrate, the filter screen 12 is prevented from being blocked by the fertilizer, the water can fall downwards from the filter screen 12, finally, the fertilizer is discharged through the water outlet of the screening shell 9, the fertilizer can stay at the top of the filter screen 12, the sealing plate 10 is pulled upwards, meanwhile, the two springs I11 are extruded and contracted, then personnel take out the fertilizer at the top of the filter screen 12, then loosen the sealing plate 10, and under the action of the two springs I11 drive the sealing plate 10 to slide downwards, so that the sealing plate 10 can restore to the original position.

Example 2:

The embodiment provides a fertilizer proportioning device for fruit tree planting, which has the following technical characteristics besides the technical scheme of the embodiment.

In this embodiment, the output shaft of the first motor 2 is rotationally connected with the disc 4, the stirring rod 3 is rotationally connected with the proportioning barrel 1, the sliding rod 15 is slidingly connected with the disc 4, the rotating column 13, the first belt pulley 19 and the second belt pulley 20 are rotationally connected with the power cavity 17, and the output shaft of the second motor 18 is rotationally connected with the sieving shell 9 and the power cavity 17.

Wherein, ensure that the output shaft of motor one 2 can rotate in disc 4 and connect, guarantee that puddler 3 can rotate in proportioning barrel 1, guarantee that slide bar 15 can slide in disc 4, guarantee that pivoted post 13, belt pulley one 19 and belt pulley two 20 all can rotate in power cavity 17, guarantee that the output shaft of motor two 18 can rotate in screening shell 9 and power cavity 17.

Example 3:

The embodiment provides a fertilizer proportioning device for fruit tree planting, which has the following technical characteristics besides the technical scheme of the embodiment.

In the embodiment, a feeding pipe 22 is fixedly arranged at the top of the disc 4, valves are fixedly arranged on two discharge holes of the Y-shaped discharge pipe 8, and two sides of the stirring rod 3 are contacted with the inner wall of the proportioning barrel 1.

Wherein, guarantee that water and fertilizer can get into the inner chamber of proportioning barrel 1 through inlet pipe 22, guarantee that the valve can make fertilizer or the water that washs can follow two discharge gates of Y shape discharging pipe 8 and discharge respectively, guarantee that the both sides of puddler 3 can strike off proportioning barrel 1's inner wall.

Example 4:

The embodiment provides a fertilizer proportioning device for fruit tree planting, which has the following technical characteristics besides the technical scheme of the embodiment.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the inner cavity of the proportioning barrel 1 is arranged in a funnel shape, and the bottom of the sieving shell 9 is arranged in an inclined manner.

Wherein, ensure that fertilizer or water can be discharged completely from the inner chamber bottom of proportioning barrel 1, guarantee that water can be discharged from the bottom of screening shell 9.

The working principle is that when the fertilizers are required to be mixed, firstly, the fertilizers are poured into the proportioning barrel 1 through the feeding pipe 22, then, the motor I2 is started, the motor I2 is electrified to work and drive the stirring rod 3 to rotate, the stirring rod 3 can stir the fertilizers in the proportioning barrel 1 to achieve the effect of uniformly proportioning the fertilizers, finally, the valve of one of the discharge ports on the Y-shaped discharge pipe 8 is opened, and under the effect of funnel-shaped arrangement at the bottom of the inner cavity of the proportioning barrel 1, the fertilizers can be completely discharged to the outside from one of the discharge ports of the Y-shaped discharge pipe 8;

Then pouring water into the proportioning barrel 1 through the feeding pipe 22, scraping fertilizer on the inner wall of the proportioning barrel 1 under the action of rotation of the stirring rod 3, closing the motor I2 after scraping, pressing the sliding rod 15, extruding the sliding rod 15 to slide in the direction of the spring II 16, extruding and contracting the spring II 16, separating the sliding rod 15 from the proportioning barrel 1, reversely rotating the disc 4 and driving the two limiting strips 7 to rotate in the two rotating grooves 6 respectively, lifting the disc 4 upwards and driving the stirring rod 3 to lift upwards when the limiting strips 7 rotate to a proper position, flushing the stirring rod 3 by personnel, simultaneously pressing the sliding rod 15 by taking the handle 5 after flushing is finished, extruding the sliding rod 15 to slide in the direction of the spring II 16, extruding and contracting the spring II 16, placing the disc 4 at the top of the proportioning barrel 1, simultaneously enabling the stirring rod 3 to enter the proportioning barrel 1, enabling the two limiting strips 7 to enter the two rotating grooves 6 respectively, positively rotating the handle 5 and driving the disc 4 to rotate and driving the two limiting strips 7 to rotate in the two rotating grooves 6 respectively, and enabling the two limiting strips 4 to rebound in the two limiting strips 4 to rotate, and enabling the two limiting strips 4 to slide in the direction of the two limiting strips 4 to rotate in the direction of the proportioning barrel 1 to be not to be inserted into the two limiting strips 6, and then sliding the two limiting strips 4 to rotate under the effect of the spring II, and enabling the two limiting strips 4 to slide in the rotating the two limiting strips to rotate to be inserted into the two limiting strips 4 to rotate in the proportioning barrel 1;

Then the valve on the other discharge port on Y shape discharging pipe 8 is opened, the remaining fertilizer and water can drop to the top of filter screen 12 from the other discharge port of Y shape discharging pipe 8, simultaneously start motor two 18, motor two 18 circular telegram work and drive belt pulley one 19 and one of them rotation post 13 rotate, belt pulley one 19 drives belt 21 transmission, belt 21 drives belt pulley two 20 rotation, belt pulley two 20 drive another rotation post 13 rotation, under the effect of two rotation posts 13 rotation, filter screen 12 can shake, make fertilizer and the water at filter screen 12 top produce vibrations, avoid fertilizer to block up filter screen 12, and water can drop downwards from filter screen 12, finally discharge through the delivery port of screening shell 9, the fertilizer can all stay at filter screen 12 top, then upwards pull closing plate 10, simultaneously two springs one 11 receive extrusion shrink, then personnel take out the fertilizer at filter screen 12 top, loosen 10 again, under the effect of two springs one 11, spring one 11 drives closing plate 10 and slides downwards, make closing plate 10 can resume the normal position.

The embodiments of the present application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the embodiments of the present application and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict, the present application is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative, not restrictive, of the present application, and many forms may be made by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present application and the scope of the claims, which are protected by the present application.

Claims (7)

1. A fertilizer proportioning device for fruit tree planting, its characterized in that includes:

The stirring device comprises a proportioning barrel (1), wherein a disc (4) is arranged at the top of the proportioning barrel (1), two rotating grooves (6) are formed in the top of the proportioning barrel (1), limiting strips (7) fixed with the bottom of the disc (4) are rotatably arranged in the rotating grooves (6), a handle (5) is fixedly arranged at the top of the disc (4), a motor I (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the disc (4), and an output shaft of the motor I (2) penetrates through the disc (4) to extend to the inner cavity of the proportioning barrel (1) and is fixedly provided with a stirring rod (3);

the fixing component is positioned in the handle (5) and is used for fixing the position of the disc (4);

The Y-shaped discharging pipe (8), Y-shaped discharging pipe (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of proportioning barrel (1), screening shell (9) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of proportioning barrel (1) and at one side of one discharging hole of Y-shaped discharging pipe (8), filter screen (12) is slidably arranged in screening shell (9), sealing plate (10) is slidably arranged at one side of filter screen (12) in screening shell (9), two springs I (11) are fixedly arranged at the top of sealing plate (10), the upper end of springs I (11) is fixed with the bottom of proportioning barrel (1), two rotating columns (13) are rotatably arranged in screening shell (9) and at the bottom of filter screen (12), and the top of rotating column (13) is in contact with the bottom of filter screen (12).

And the driving assembly is positioned on the screening shell (9) and used for driving the two rotating columns (13) to rotate.

2. The fertilizer proportioning device for fruit tree planting of claim 1, wherein said fixing assembly comprises:

The sliding groove (14), sliding groove (14) are seted up in handle (5), and sliding installation has slide bar (15) in sliding groove (14), the top fixed mounting of slide bar (15) has a plurality of two (16) of spring fixed with sliding groove (14), the lower extreme of slide bar (15) runs through sliding groove (14) and disc (4) and extends to proportioning barrel (1) in, slide bar (15) and proportioning barrel (1) grafting cooperation, the bottom of slide bar (15) just is located directly over motor one (2) runs through slide groove (14) and extends to the external world.

3. The fertilizer proportioning device for fruit tree planting of claim 2, wherein said drive assembly comprises:

The power cavity (17), the power cavity (17) is arranged in the proportioning barrel (1) and is positioned at one side of the rotating columns (13), one ends of the two rotating columns (13) penetrate through the screening shell (9) and extend into the power cavity (17), one ends of the two rotating columns (13) are respectively fixedly provided with a belt pulley I (19) and a belt pulley II (20), and a belt (21) is arranged between the belt pulley I (19) and the belt pulley II (20) in a transmission manner;

and the second motor (18), the second motor (18) is fixedly arranged on one side of the screening shell (9), the second motor (18) is positioned on one side of the first belt pulley (19), and an output shaft of the second motor (18) penetrates through the screening shell (9) to extend into the power cavity (17) and is coaxially connected with the first belt pulley (19).

4. A fertilizer proportioning device for fruit tree planting according to claim 3, characterized in that the output shaft of the first motor (2) is rotationally connected with the disc (4), the stirring rod (3) is rotationally connected with the proportioning barrel (1), the sliding rod (15) is slidingly connected with the disc (4), the rotating column (13), the first belt pulley (19) and the second belt pulley (20) are rotationally connected with the power cavity (17), and the output shaft of the second motor (18) is rotationally connected with the screening shell (9) and the power cavity (17).

5. The fertilizer proportioning device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein a feed pipe (22) is fixedly arranged at the top of the disc (4), and valves are fixedly arranged on two discharge ports of the Y-shaped discharge pipe (8).

6. The fertilizer proportioning device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein both sides of the stirring rod (3) are contacted with the inner wall of the proportioning barrel (1).

7. The fertilizer proportioning device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the inner cavity of the proportioning barrel (1) is arranged in a funnel shape, and the bottom of the sieving shell (9) is arranged in an inclined manner.