CN222379075U - Engineering structure slope inclination angle measuring device - Google Patents
Engineering structure slope inclination angle measuring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN222379075U CN222379075U CN202421157990.5U CN202421157990U CN222379075U CN 222379075 U CN222379075 U CN 222379075U CN 202421157990 U CN202421157990 U CN 202421157990U CN 222379075 U CN222379075 U CN 222379075U
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- slope
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/23—Dune restoration or creation; Cliff stabilisation
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- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an engineering structure slope inclination angle measuring device which comprises a slope backup plate, wherein a connecting support is fixedly connected to the slope backup plate, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the connecting support, a measuring dial and a bearing are sleeved on the connecting shaft, a measuring reference plate is fixedly connected to the dial, a heavy hammer unit and a measuring pointer are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing, the heavy hammer unit is perpendicular to the measuring pointer, an arc scale is arranged on the measuring dial, a 90-degree pointer limiter and a 0-degree pointer limiter are arranged on the measuring dial, and the 90-degree pointer limiter and the 0-degree pointer limiter are matched with the measuring pointer. The slope inclination angle measuring device for the engineering structure solves the problem of inaccurate inclination angle measurement in the traditional slope inclination angle measuring technology.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of engineering construction measuring equipment, and particularly relates to an engineering structure slope inclination angle measuring device.
Background
In the engineering construction field, often can meet the circumstances that need to measure structure slope face inclination, such as water conservancy hydroelectric dam slope face inclination, roof slope face inclination, traffic road slope, photovoltaic module inclination etc. when being under construction such angle often is difficult to measure and control, traditional measurement mode often need to cooperate through spirit level, dipperstick and convert, and measurement process is loaded down with trivial details inconvenient, and simultaneously, measurement result is inaccurate enough, must study a simple and efficient measuring equipment to solve inclination measurement and control demand.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an engineering structure slope inclination angle measuring device, which solves the problem of inaccurate inclination angle measurement in the traditional slope inclination angle measuring technology.
The technical scheme includes that the engineering structure slope inclination angle measuring device comprises a slope backup plate, a connecting support is fixedly connected to the slope backup plate, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the connecting support, a measuring dial and a bearing are sleeved on the connecting shaft, a measuring reference plate is fixedly connected to the dial, a heavy hammer unit and a measuring pointer are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing, the heavy hammer unit is perpendicular to the measuring pointer, an arc scale is arranged on the measuring dial, a 90-degree pointer limiter and a 0-degree pointer limiter are arranged on the measuring dial, and the 90-degree pointer limiter and the 0-degree pointer limiter are matched with the measuring pointer.
The utility model is also characterized in that:
The connecting support comprises a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, wherein one ends of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are fixedly connected with the slope backup plate respectively, the first connecting plate is connected with the other end of the second connecting plate, the included angle between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate is 60 degrees, the connecting support further comprises a third connecting plate, the third connecting plate is arranged at the triangular high line position formed by the slope backup plate, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, and the connecting shaft penetrates through the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate and the third connecting plate.
The measuring dial is in a protractor shape, the scale on the measuring dial is arranged along the anticlockwise 0-90 degrees, the measuring reference plate is arranged on the straight line section of the measuring dial, and the handle is arranged on the measuring reference plate.
The 90-degree pointer limiter is arranged at a position on the measuring dial, corresponding to the scale of 90 degrees, and the 0-degree pointer limiter is arranged at a position on the measuring dial, corresponding to the scale of 0 degrees.
The measuring dial is provided with an arc-shaped steel ball rolling groove, the steel ball rolling groove is arranged between the measuring pointer and the slope backup plate, and steel balls are arranged in the arc-shaped steel ball rolling groove.
The weight unit comprises a weight connecting piece, one end of the weight connecting piece is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing, the weight connecting piece is perpendicular to the measuring pointer, the other end of the weight connecting piece is connected with a weight line, the other end of the weight line is connected with a weight, and the weight is matched with the steel ball.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The slope inclination angle measuring device for the engineering structure provided by the utility model skillfully realizes the measurement of the slope inclination angle of the engineering structure by utilizing the conversion of the geometric parallel relation and the vertical angle and adopting a semicircular structure, a heavy hammer structure and a pointer system. The slope backup plate of the measuring device is designed in parallel with the measuring reference plate, the heavy hammer structure can reach a vertical state under the action of dead weight, the measuring pointer always keeps a vertical relationship with the heavy hammer structure when being designed, namely, the mutual included angle is 90 degrees, and when the heavy hammer is in the vertical state, the reading pointed by the measuring pointer is the inclination angle to be measured. The pointer system adopts the form of a left pointer balance body, realizes the balance with a right pointer, namely the weight is equal to the weight of the left pointer and the weight of the right pointer, ensures that the heavy hammer system is in a vertical state when different inclination angles are adopted, and ensures the accuracy of inclination angle measurement. Through setting up stop device, make pointer balancing body rotary travel limited to can be in non-measurement state or when improper use, measure pointer rotation to unfavorable position and bump and lead to deformation or damage, be favorable to the safety and the life of instrument. Through the form of placing the rolling steel ball in the semicircular steel ball rolling groove, the state of the heavy hammer and the state of the instrument are checked in a two-way mode, namely, when the positions of the heavy hammer line and the steel ball are coincident, the measurement result is effective, the problem of measurement deviation caused by the instrument in the measurement process can be effectively avoided, the structure is simple, the measurement is convenient, and the popularization and application value is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a slope inclination angle measuring device of an engineering structure;
fig. 2 is a schematic connection diagram of the connection support of the present utility model.
In the figure, a slope backup plate, a connecting support, a measuring datum plate, a handle, a 5.90-degree pointer limiter, a 6.0-degree pointer limiter, a heavy hammer unit, a measuring dial, a steel ball rolling groove, a measuring pointer, a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, a third connecting plate, a connecting shaft, a bearing, a heavy hammer connecting plate, a heavy hammer line, a heavy hammer and a steel ball are arranged in sequence, wherein the slope backup plate, the connecting support, the measuring datum plate, the handle, the 5.90-degree pointer limiter, the 6.0-degree pointer limiter, the heavy hammer unit, the measuring dial, the steel ball rolling groove and the steel ball rolling groove are arranged in sequence.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
The utility model provides an engineering structure slope inclination angle measuring device, which is shown in figure 1, and comprises a slope backup plate 1, wherein a connecting support 2 is fixedly connected to the slope backup plate 1, a connecting shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting support 2, a measuring dial 8 and a bearing 15 are sleeved on the connecting shaft 14, a measuring reference plate 3 is fixedly connected to the dial 8, a heavy hammer unit 7 and a measuring pointer 10 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing 15, the heavy hammer unit 7 and the measuring pointer 10 rotate around the connecting shaft 14 under the action of gravity along with different gradients, the heavy hammer unit 7 is perpendicular to the measuring pointer 10, an arc scale is arranged on the measuring dial 8, a 90-degree pointer limiter 5 and a 0-degree pointer limiter 6 are arranged on the measuring dial 8, and the 90-degree pointer limiter 5 and the 0-degree pointer limiter 6 are matched with the measuring pointer 10, so that limiting can be conveniently carried out at 90-degree and 0-degree positions. As shown in fig. 2, the connection support 2 comprises a first connection plate 11 and a second connection plate 12, one ends of the first connection plate 11 and the second connection plate 12 are fixedly connected with the slope backup plate 1 respectively, the first connection plate 11 is connected with the other end of the second connection plate 12, an included angle between the first connection plate 11 and the second connection plate 12 is 60 degrees, and the connection support 2 further comprises a third connection plate 13, wherein the third connection plate 13 is arranged at a triangular high line position formed by the slope backup plate 1, the first connection plate 11 and the second connection plate 12, so that the connection support 2 is more stable, and a connection shaft 14 penetrates through the intersection points of the first connection plate 11, the second connection plate 12 and the third connection plate 13; the measuring dial 8 is in a protractor shape, the scale on the measuring dial 8 is arranged along the anticlockwise 0-90 degrees, the measuring reference plate 3 is arranged on the straight line section of the measuring dial 8, the handle 4 is arranged on the measuring reference plate 3, the 90-degree pointer limiter 5 is arranged on the measuring dial 8 at the corresponding position of the scale of 90 degrees, the 0-degree pointer limiter 6 is arranged on the measuring dial 8 at the corresponding position of the scale of 0 degree, the measuring dial 8 is provided with the arc-shaped steel ball rolling groove 9, the steel ball rolling groove 9 is arranged between the measuring pointer 10 and the slope backup plate 1, the steel ball 19 is arranged in the arc-shaped steel ball rolling groove 9, the weight unit 7 comprises the weight connecting piece 16, one end of the weight connecting piece 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing 15, the weight connecting piece 16 is perpendicular to the measuring pointer 10, the other end of the weight connecting piece 16 is connected with the weight line 17, the other end of the weight line 17 is connected with the weight 18, and the weight 18 is matched with the steel ball 19.
The utility model provides an engineering structure slope inclination angle measuring device, which has the working principle that when an engineering structure slope surface is measured, a slope surface backup plate 1 is placed on the slope surface, a heavy hammer 18 naturally sags under the action of gravity, a measuring pointer 10 vertical to a heavy hammer connecting sheet 16 points to an arc scale on a measuring dial 8, the angle is the inclination angle of the engineering outer slope surface, a steel ball 19 rolls in an arc steel ball rolling groove 9, and under the action of gravity, the steel ball 19 is at the lowest point, and can be matched with the naturally sagged heavy hammer 18, so that the natural sagging of the heavy hammer 18 is assisted to be detected, and the engineering structure slope inclination angle is measured more accurately.
Example 1
The slope inclination angle measuring device for the engineering structure provided by the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, comprises a slope backup plate 1, wherein a connecting support 2 is fixedly connected to the slope backup plate 1, a connecting shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting support 2, a measuring dial 8 and a bearing 15 are sleeved on the connecting shaft 14, a measuring reference plate 3 is fixedly connected to the dial 8, a heavy hammer unit 7 and a measuring pointer 10 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing 15, the heavy hammer unit 7 is perpendicular to the measuring pointer 10, an arc scale is arranged on the measuring dial 8, a 90-degree pointer limiter 5 and a 0-degree pointer limiter 6 are arranged on the measuring dial 8, and the 90-degree pointer limiter 5 and the 0-degree pointer limiter 6 are matched with the measuring pointer 10.
Example 2
The slope inclination angle measuring device for the engineering structure provided by the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, comprises a slope backup plate 1, wherein a connecting support 2 is fixedly connected to the slope backup plate 1, a connecting shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting support 2, a measuring dial 8 and a bearing 15 are sleeved on the connecting shaft 14, a measuring reference plate 3 is fixedly connected to the dial 8, a heavy hammer unit 7 and a measuring pointer 10 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing 15, the heavy hammer unit 7 is perpendicular to the measuring pointer 10, an arc scale is arranged on the measuring dial 8, a 90-degree pointer limiter 5 and a 0-degree pointer limiter 6 are arranged on the measuring dial 8, and the 90-degree pointer limiter 5 and the 0-degree pointer limiter 6 are matched with the measuring pointer 10. As shown in fig. 2, the connection support 2 includes a first connection plate 11 and a second connection plate 12, one ends of the first connection plate 11 and the second connection plate 12 are fixedly connected with the slope backup plate 1, the first connection plate 11 is connected with the other end of the second connection plate 12, an included angle between the first connection plate 11 and the second connection plate 12 is 60 degrees, the connection support further includes a third connection plate 13, the third connection plate 13 is arranged at a triangular altitude position formed by the slope backup plate 1, the first connection plate 11 and the second connection plate 12, and a connection shaft 14 penetrates through the intersection points of the first connection plate 11, the second connection plate 12 and the third connection plate 13.
Example 3
The slope inclination angle measuring device for the engineering structure provided by the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, comprises a slope backup plate 1, wherein a connecting support 2 is fixedly connected to the slope backup plate 1, a connecting shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting support 2, a measuring dial 8 and a bearing 15 are sleeved on the connecting shaft 14, a measuring reference plate 3 is fixedly connected to the dial 8, a heavy hammer unit 7 and a measuring pointer 10 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing 15, the heavy hammer unit 7 is perpendicular to the measuring pointer 10, an arc scale is arranged on the measuring dial 8, a 90-degree pointer limiter 5 and a 0-degree pointer limiter 6 are arranged on the measuring dial 8, and the 90-degree pointer limiter 5 and the 0-degree pointer limiter 6 are matched with the measuring pointer 10. As shown in FIG. 2, the connection support 2 comprises a first connection plate 11 and a second connection plate 12, one ends of the first connection plate 11 and the second connection plate 12 are fixedly connected with a slope backup plate 1 respectively, the first connection plate 11 is connected with the other end of the second connection plate 12, an included angle between the first connection plate 11 and the second connection plate 12 is 60 degrees, the connection support further comprises a third connection plate 13, the third connection plate 13 is arranged at a triangle altitude position formed by the slope backup plate 1, the first connection plate 11 and the second connection plate 12, a connection shaft 14 penetrates through the first connection plate 11, the second connection plate 12 and the third connection plate 13, the measuring dial 8 is in a protractor shape, the scale on the measuring dial 8 is arranged along the anticlockwise 0-90 degrees, the measuring reference plate 3 is arranged on a straight line section of the measuring dial 8, the handle 4 is arranged on the measuring reference plate 3, the 90-degree pointer limiter 5 is arranged on the measuring dial 8 at a scale corresponding position of 90 degrees, and the 0-degree pointer limiter 6 is arranged on the measuring dial 8 at a scale corresponding position of 0 degrees.
Example 4
The slope inclination angle measuring device for the engineering structure provided by the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, comprises a slope backup plate 1, wherein a connecting support 2 is fixedly connected to the slope backup plate 1, a connecting shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting support 2, a measuring dial 8 and a bearing 15 are sleeved on the connecting shaft 14, a measuring reference plate 3 is fixedly connected to the dial 8, a heavy hammer unit 7 and a measuring pointer 10 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing 15, the heavy hammer unit 7 is perpendicular to the measuring pointer 10, an arc scale is arranged on the measuring dial 8, a 90-degree pointer limiter 5 and a 0-degree pointer limiter 6 are arranged on the measuring dial 8, and the 90-degree pointer limiter 5 and the 0-degree pointer limiter 6 are matched with the measuring pointer 10. As shown in fig. 2, the connection support 2 comprises a first connection plate 11 and a second connection plate 12, one ends of the first connection plate 11 and the second connection plate 12 are fixedly connected with a slope backup plate 1 respectively, the first connection plate 11 is connected with the other end of the second connection plate 12, an included angle between the first connection plate 11 and the second connection plate 12 is 60 degrees, the connection support further comprises a third connection plate 13, the third connection plate 13 is arranged at a triangular high line position formed by the slope backup plate 1, the first connection plate 11 and the second connection plate 12, and a connection shaft 14 penetrates through the intersection points of the first connection plate 11, the second connection plate 12 and the third connection plate 13; the measuring dial 8 is in a protractor shape, the scale on the measuring dial 8 is arranged along the anticlockwise 0-90 degrees, the measuring reference plate 3 is arranged on the straight line section of the measuring dial 8, the handle 4 is arranged on the measuring reference plate 3, the 90-degree pointer limiter 5 is arranged on the measuring dial 8 at the corresponding position of the scale of 90 degrees, the 0-degree pointer limiter 6 is arranged on the measuring dial 8 at the corresponding position of the scale of 0 degree, the measuring dial 8 is provided with the arc-shaped steel ball rolling groove 9, the steel ball rolling groove 9 is arranged between the measuring pointer 10 and the slope backup plate 1, the steel ball 19 is arranged in the arc-shaped steel ball rolling groove 9, the weight unit 7 comprises the weight connecting piece 16, one end of the weight connecting piece 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing 15, the weight connecting piece 16 is perpendicular to the measuring pointer 10, the other end of the weight connecting piece 16 is connected with the weight line 17, the other end of the weight line 17 is connected with the weight 18, and the weight 18 is matched with the steel ball 19.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421157990.5U CN222379075U (en) | 2024-05-24 | 2024-05-24 | Engineering structure slope inclination angle measuring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421157990.5U CN222379075U (en) | 2024-05-24 | 2024-05-24 | Engineering structure slope inclination angle measuring device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222379075U true CN222379075U (en) | 2025-01-21 |
Family
ID=94243442
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421157990.5U Active CN222379075U (en) | 2024-05-24 | 2024-05-24 | Engineering structure slope inclination angle measuring device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222379075U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-05-24 CN CN202421157990.5U patent/CN222379075U/en active Active
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