Rim seam axiality detection device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rim detection, in particular to a rim welding coaxiality detection device.
Background
The rim of engineering machinery such as an internal combustion balance weight fork truck, an excavator, a loader and the like usually adopts a rim welding piece, which is responsible for functions of bearing the weight of the vehicle, transmitting power, supporting the tire and the like, and as a rotary motion part, the coaxiality requirement must be guaranteed first, the rim welding is deformed particularly in the welding process, the coaxiality is affected, the driving vehicle has jolt phenomenon on a gentle road section, the driving experience is poor, and the use of the whole machine is affected, so that an engineering machinery manufacturing enterprise is necessary to detect the coaxiality of outsourced rim welding before assembling the tire, and the coaxiality is ensured to meet the requirement.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide the rim weld coaxiality detection device which is simple to operate and convenient to measure, coaxiality detection is carried out on outsourcing rim welds, and coaxiality of outsourcing rim welds is ensured to meet the requirements.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a rim seam axiality detection device, includes base, support column, rotary disk and rim seam, support column perpendicular to base and with the coaxial fixed connection of base, the rotary disk is located the support column top and with the coaxial swivelling joint of support column, the coaxial fixed flange that is provided with in rotary disk top, the fixed a plurality of positioning units that are provided with of rotary disk circumferencial direction removable equipartition, the fixed locating shaft that is provided with of positioning unit, rim seam is placed on the rotary disk, the cover that rim centre bore matches is on the flange and the cover that rim mounting hole matches is on the locating shaft.
Further, the bearing mounting hole has been seted up to the rotary disk is coaxial, the fixed backing ring that is provided with in bearing mounting hole middle part, install two bearings in the bearing mounting hole and be located backing ring upper and lower both ends respectively, support column and bearing inner race fixed connection, the baffle has been placed to the bearing top, the baffle passes through holding bolt and support column fixed connection.
Furthermore, the bearing is a tapered roller bearing and is reversely installed, a retainer ring for positioning an inner ring of the bearing is arranged between the bearings, the supporting column is provided with a groove, and the retainer ring is fixedly installed in the groove.
Further, the positioning unit comprises a positioning plate and a positioning shaft, the positioning shaft is perpendicular to the positioning plate and is fixedly connected with the positioning plate in a coaxial mode, the diameter of the positioning shaft is matched with that of the rim mounting holes, a plurality of positioning holes are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the rotating disc, the number and the positions of the positioning holes are matched with those of the rim mounting holes, and the positioning plate is fixedly connected with the rotating disc through bolts after the positioning shaft passes through the positioning holes.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model is provided with the support column and the rotary disk, the rotary disk is rotationally connected with the support column through the tapered roller bearing, the rotary disk is provided with the flange and the positioning shaft, so that the rim weld is positioned on the rotary disk, the rotary disk can rotate around the axis of the rotary disk, and the function of measuring the coaxiality of the rim weld can be realized by utilizing the dial indicator. The utility model has the advantages of simplicity, practicality, convenient operation, convenient and efficient measurement and small error of measured parameters.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective cross-sectional view of a rotating disk;
FIG. 4 is a rim weld perspective view;
FIG. 5 is a detection state diagram;
in the figure:
1-base, 2-support column, 201-groove, 3-rotary disk, 301-bearing mounting hole, 302-baffle ring, 303-flange, 304-locating hole, 4-bearing, 5-baffle ring, 6-baffle plate, 7-fastening bolt, 8-locating unit, 801-locating plate, 802-locating shaft, 9-rim welding, 901-rim central hole, 902-rim mounting hole.
Detailed Description
The utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific examples.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided:
The utility model provides a rim seam axiality detection device, including base 1, support column 2, rotary disk 3 and rim seam 9, support column 2 perpendicular to base 1 and with the coaxial welding of base 1, guarantee the overall stability of device, rotary disk 3 is located support column 2 top and with the coaxial swivelling joint of support column 2, the coaxial fixed flange 303 that is provided with in rotary disk 3 top, rotary disk 3 circumferencial direction removable equipartition is fixed and is provided with a plurality of positioning unit 8, can strengthen assembly precision, change after the convenient wearing and tearing simultaneously, positioning unit 8 is fixed and is provided with locating shaft 802, rim seam 9 is placed on rotary disk 3, the cover of rim centre bore 901 matching is on flange 303 and the cover of rim mounting hole 902 matching is on locating shaft 802, make the accurate positioning of rim seam 9 on rotary disk 3.
Wherein, the bearing mounting hole 301 has been seted up to the rotary disk 3 is coaxial, and the fixed baffle ring 302 that is provided with in bearing mounting hole 301 middle part for bearing 4 outer lane location installs two bearings 4 in the bearing mounting hole 301 and is located baffle ring 302 upper and lower both ends respectively, support column 2 and bearing 4 inner circle fixed connection, baffle 6 has been placed to bearing 4 top, baffle 6 passes through fastening bolt 7 and support column 2 fixed connection, makes rotary disk 3 can be stable, light around self axis rotation.
The bearing 4 is a tapered roller bearing and is reversely installed, so that the rigidity of a shaft system can be improved, the rim seam 9 can be easily rotated under the condition of ensuring good overall stability, the labor intensity is reduced, a retainer ring 5 for positioning the inner ring of the bearing 4 is arranged between the bearings 4, the supporting column 2 is provided with a groove 201, and the retainer ring 5 is fixedly installed in the groove 201.
The positioning unit 8 comprises a positioning plate 801 and a positioning shaft 802, the positioning shaft 802 is perpendicular to the positioning plate 801 and is welded with the positioning plate 801 coaxially, the diameter of the positioning shaft 802 is matched with that of a rim mounting hole 902, a plurality of positioning holes 304 are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the rotating disc 3, the number and positions of the positioning holes 304 are matched with those of the rim mounting hole 902, and the positioning plate 801 is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 3 through bolts after the positioning shaft 802 passes through the positioning holes 304.
When the coaxiality of the rim weld 9 is detected, as shown in fig. 5, the rim weld 9 is placed on the rotating disc 3 by using a lifting appliance, the flange 303 is sleeved into the rim center hole 901, the positioning shaft 802 is sleeved into the rim mounting hole 902, the positioning of the rim weld 9 is realized, then a dial indicator is fixedly placed on the side edge of the rim weld 9, and the rim weld 9 is rotated, so that the coaxiality detection can be performed.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.