CN222349978U - A building steel structure with earthquake-resistant function - Google Patents
A building steel structure with earthquake-resistant function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN222349978U CN222349978U CN202420958802.2U CN202420958802U CN222349978U CN 222349978 U CN222349978 U CN 222349978U CN 202420958802 U CN202420958802 U CN 202420958802U CN 222349978 U CN222349978 U CN 222349978U
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a building steel structure with an anti-seismic function. The building steel structure with the anti-seismic function comprises an upper layer steel plate and a lower layer steel plate, two mounting columns, two mounting grooves and a damper, wherein the tops of the two mounting columns are respectively fixed on two sides of the bottom of the upper layer steel plate, the two mounting grooves are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the lower layer steel plate and aligned with the two mounting columns, the inside of each mounting groove is connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode, a shock absorption spring is arranged between the bottom of each sliding block and the bottom of the inner wall of each mounting groove, and the damper is arranged between the bottom of each sliding block and the bottom of the inner wall of each mounting groove. The building steel structure with the anti-seismic function has a good anti-seismic effect, can reduce impact force generated by vibration, and buffers energy generated by vibration, so that the steel structure is prevented from being damaged, and the use stability is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a building steel structure with an anti-seismic function.
Background
With the development of society and the increase of population, more and more buildings are needed for people to live, the buildings are the general name of the buildings and structures, and in order to meet the social life needs, people use the mastered material technical means and apply the artificial environment created by certain scientific laws, wind and water concepts and aesthetic laws, and the beams and columns are needed to support the inside of the building, so that the stability of the building is ensured.
The steel structure is a structure formed by steel materials, is one of main building structure types, mainly comprises steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of steel sections, steel plates and the like, and each component or part is connected by adopting welding seams, bolts or rivets, so that the steel structure is light in dead weight, simple and convenient to construct and widely applied to the fields of large-scale plants, venues, super high-rise and the like.
At present, in the use, the steel structure does not normally have a damping function, and the vibration cannot be damped, so that the steel structure is easy to bend, the use effect of the steel structure is affected, and the applicability of the steel structure of the building engineering is reduced.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a building steel structure with anti-seismic function to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a building steel structure with an anti-seismic function, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the building steel structure with the anti-seismic function comprises an upper layer steel plate and a lower layer steel plate;
The tops of the two mounting columns are respectively fixed on two sides of the bottom of the upper layer steel plate;
The two mounting grooves are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the lower layer steel plate and aligned with the two mounting columns, a sliding block is connected inside the mounting grooves in a sliding manner, a shock absorption spring is arranged between the bottom of the sliding block and the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a damper is arranged between the bottom of the sliding block and the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove;
The two mounting frames are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the lower layer steel plate, and the upper layer steel plate is arranged between the two mounting frames.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with two reference columns of sliding block, two constant head tanks have been seted up to the bottom of erection column.
Preferably, the positioning column is aligned with the positioning groove, and the positioning column is matched with the positioning groove.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate of upper steel sheet, the bottom of connecting plate is the cambered surface, the inside of lower floor's steel sheet is seted up flutedly, the inside sliding connection of recess has two sloping blocks, two the equal fixedly connected with movable block in one side that the sloping block is separated, two the equal fixedly connected with first magnetic path in one side that the movable block is separated, the equal fixedly connected with second magnetic path in both sides of recess inner wall.
Preferably, the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block are homopolar opposite, a friction pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the groove, and the bottom of the moving block is contacted with the top of the friction pad.
Preferably, the inside of two the mounting bracket is all sliding connection has the movable block, two equal threaded connection has the screw bolt on the movable block, two equal fixedly connected with screw blocks about the upper steel sheet.
Compared with the related art, the building steel structure with the anti-seismic function has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model provides a building steel structure with an anti-seismic function, after an upper layer steel plate and a lower layer steel plate are installed, if vibration occurs, the upper layer steel plate can be close to the lower layer steel plate to displace, at the moment, an installation column can drive a sliding block to move downwards, so that a vibration absorbing spring is extruded to compress the sliding block, the vibration absorbing spring can absorb vibration through self elastic force, an anti-seismic effect is achieved, a good anti-seismic effect is achieved, impact force generated by vibration can be reduced, energy generated by vibration is buffered, damage to the steel structure is avoided, and use stability is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a construction of a steel structure for building with anti-seismic function according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lower steel sheet shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 2;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating connection of the upper steel sheet and the lower steel sheet shown in fig. 1.
In the figure, the reference numerals are 1, an upper layer steel plate, 2, a lower layer steel plate, 3, a mounting column, 4, a mounting groove, 5, a sliding block, 6, a shock absorption spring, 7, a damper, 8, a mounting rack, 9, a positioning column, 10, a positioning groove, 11, a connecting plate, 12, a groove, 13, an oblique block, 14, a moving block, 15, a first magnetic block, 16, a second magnetic block, 17, a friction pad, 18, a moving block, 19, a threaded bolt, 20 and a threaded block.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, and fig. 4 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a building steel structure with anti-seismic function according to the present utility model, fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a lower steel plate shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a shown in fig. 2, and fig. 4 is a schematic connecting view of an upper steel plate and a lower steel plate shown in fig. 1. The building steel structure with the anti-seismic function comprises an upper layer steel plate 1 and a lower layer steel plate 2;
The top parts of the two mounting columns 3 are respectively fixed on two sides of the bottom of the upper layer steel plate 1;
The two mounting grooves 4 are respectively formed in two sides of the top of the lower layer steel plate 2 and aligned with the two mounting columns 3, a sliding block 5 is connected inside the mounting groove 4 in a sliding manner, a shock absorption spring 6 is arranged between the bottom of the sliding block 5 and the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove 4, and a damper 7 is arranged between the bottom of the sliding block 5 and the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove 4;
The two mounting frames 8, the two mounting frames 8 are fixed in respectively the left and right sides of lower floor's steel sheet 2, upper strata steel sheet 1 installs two between the mounting frame 8.
The top fixedly connected with two reference columns 9 of sliding block 5, two constant head tanks 10 have been seted up to the bottom of erection column 3, can make stable butt joint between erection column 3 and the sliding block 5 through the setting of reference column 9 and constant head tank 10.
The positioning column 9 is aligned with the positioning groove 10, and the positioning column 9 is matched with the positioning groove 10.
The bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate 11 of upper strata steel sheet 1, the bottom of connecting plate 11 is the cambered surface, recess 12 has been seted up to the inside of lower floor's steel sheet 2, the inside sliding connection of recess 12 has two sloping blocks 13, two the equal fixedly connected with moving block 14 of one side that sloping block 13 is separated, two the equal fixedly connected with first magnetic path 15 of one side that moving block 14 is separated, the equal fixedly connected with second magnetic path 16 of both sides of recess 12 inner wall.
During vibration, the upper layer steel plate 1 moves close to the lower layer steel plate 2, at the moment, the connecting plate 11 moves downwards, so that the two inclined blocks 13 are extruded, the two inclined blocks 13 move away, the two moving blocks 14 move away, the first magnetic block 15 is close to the second magnetic block 16, and the first magnetic block 15 and the second magnetic block 16 repel each other to buffer, so that impact force generated by vibration can be reduced, and a damping effect is further achieved.
The first magnetic block 15 and the second magnetic block 16 are homopolar opposite, a friction pad 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the groove 12, and the bottom of the moving block 14 is contacted with the top of the friction pad 17.
By the contact between the moving block 14 and the friction pad 17, the moving block 14 can be rubbed on the friction pad 17 when sliding, so that the amplitude of vibration can be reduced by the frictional force therebetween.
The inside of two mounting bracket 8 all sliding connection has movable block 18, two all threaded connection has threaded bolt 19 on the movable block 18, two all fixedly connected with threaded block 20 about upper steel plate 1.
Through the threaded connection between the screw 19 and the screw 20, the installation between the upper layer steel plate 1 and the lower layer steel plate 2 of being convenient for, after rotatory screw 19 simultaneously, can make screw 19 and screw 20 separation to be convenient for dismantle between the two, it is more convenient to assemble.
The working principle of the building steel structure with the anti-seismic function provided by the utility model is as follows:
After the upper layer steel plate 1 and the lower layer steel plate 2 are installed, if vibration occurs, the upper layer steel plate 1 can be close to the lower layer steel plate 2 for displacement, and at the moment, the installation column 3 can drive the sliding block 5 to move downwards, so that the vibration-absorbing spring 6 is extruded and compressed, and the vibration-absorbing spring 6 can absorb vibration through self elastic force, so that the vibration-resistant effect is achieved.
Compared with the related art, the building steel structure with the anti-seismic function has the following beneficial effects:
After installing upper steel sheet 1 and lower floor's steel sheet 2, if take place vibrations, upper steel sheet 1 can be close to lower floor's steel sheet 2 displacement, and erection column 3 can drive slider 5 downwardly moving this moment to extrusion shock absorption spring 6 makes its compression, and shock absorption spring 6 can absorb vibrations through self elastic force, thereby plays the antidetonation effect, has possessed fine antidetonation effect, can reduce the impact force that vibrations produced, with the energy buffering that vibrations produced, thereby avoid steel construction to receive the damage, improved the stability of using.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The building steel structure with the anti-seismic function is characterized by comprising an upper layer steel plate and a lower layer steel plate;
The tops of the two mounting columns are respectively fixed on two sides of the bottom of the upper layer steel plate;
The two mounting grooves are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the lower layer steel plate and aligned with the two mounting columns, a sliding block is connected inside the mounting grooves in a sliding manner, a shock absorption spring is arranged between the bottom of the sliding block and the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a damper is arranged between the bottom of the sliding block and the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove;
The two mounting frames are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the lower layer steel plate, and the upper layer steel plate is arranged between the two mounting frames.
2. The building steel structure with anti-seismic function according to claim 1, wherein the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with two positioning columns, and two positioning grooves are formed in the bottom of the mounting column.
3. The shock resistant construction steel structure according to claim 2, wherein the positioning posts are aligned with the positioning slots, and wherein the positioning posts are adapted to the positioning slots.
4. The building steel structure with anti-seismic function according to claim 1, wherein a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper layer steel plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is an arc surface, a groove is formed in the lower layer steel plate, two inclined blocks are slidably connected to the groove, a moving block is fixedly connected to one side, away from the inclined blocks, of each inclined block, a first magnetic block is fixedly connected to one side, away from the moving block, of each inclined block, and second magnetic blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the groove.
5. The building steel structure with anti-seismic function according to claim 4, wherein the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block are homopolar opposite, a friction pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the groove, and the bottom of the moving block is contacted with the top of the friction pad.
6. The building steel structure with anti-seismic function according to claim 1, wherein moving blocks are slidably connected to the inner portions of the two mounting frames, threaded bolts are connected to the two moving blocks in a threaded mode, and threaded blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right of the upper-layer steel plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420958802.2U CN222349978U (en) | 2024-05-07 | 2024-05-07 | A building steel structure with earthquake-resistant function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420958802.2U CN222349978U (en) | 2024-05-07 | 2024-05-07 | A building steel structure with earthquake-resistant function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222349978U true CN222349978U (en) | 2025-01-14 |
Family
ID=94207695
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420958802.2U Active CN222349978U (en) | 2024-05-07 | 2024-05-07 | A building steel structure with earthquake-resistant function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222349978U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-05-07 CN CN202420958802.2U patent/CN222349978U/en active Active
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