Spacing conveying material loading belt feeder
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of belt conveyors, in particular to a limiting conveying feeding belt conveyor.
Background
The belt conveyor is a short-term belt conveyor, has the advantages of fixed type and movable type, simple structure and high efficiency, uses a flexible conveyor belt as a continuous conveying machine for carrying and traction members, and an endless conveyor belt surrounds a driving roller and a bend roller, the upper and lower branches between the two rollers are respectively supported by a plurality of carrier rollers, the materials are placed on the upper branch, and the friction force between the driving roller and the belt is utilized to drag the conveyer belt and the materials to run.
The utility model of the application number CN202120054862.8 discloses a belt conveyor. According to the utility model, the second baffle plate, the third baffle plate and the tension springs are arranged on the clamping device, the transmission belt is arranged between the two groups of third baffle plates, so that the stability of the transmission belt running on the transmission table is effectively ensured, the rubber pad clamps the transmission belt, the position between the transmission belt and the transmission table is firmly fixed, the use stability of equipment is effectively ensured, meanwhile, the problem that the transmission belt is separated from the transmission table due to long-time use of the transmission belt is effectively solved, the structure is simple, the practicability is strong, but the conveyor is inconvenient to limit a workpiece in the workpiece conveying and feeding process, and the subsequent processing problem is possibly influenced due to the fact that the workpiece is skewed.
Accordingly, in view of the above, research and improvement are made on the existing structure and the existing defects, and a limit conveying feeding belt conveyor is provided.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a limit conveying feeding belt conveyor so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
The limiting conveying feeding belt conveyor comprises a frame and a limiting component, wherein a conveying motor is arranged on one side of the frame, the limiting component is arranged in the center of the inside of the frame, the limiting component comprises a double-shaft motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a positive and negative screw rod, a screw sleeve, a support plate, a guide rod, a top plate and a limiting roller, the double-shaft motor is arranged in the center of the inside of the frame, the driving gear is connected to two ends of the double-shaft motor, one side of the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the positive and negative screw rod is fixed in the driven gear, the screw sleeve is connected to the outer side of the positive and negative screw rod in a threaded manner, the support plate is arranged at the top of the screw sleeve, the guide rod is connected to the middle of the support plate in a sliding manner, the top plate is fixed on the top of the support plate, and the limiting roller is connected to the bottom of the top plate in a rotating manner.
Further, the guide rod is fixedly connected with the frame, and the frame is rotationally connected with the positive and negative tooth screw rod.
Further, the number of the positive and negative tooth screws is two, and the thread lines of the two positive and negative tooth screws are opposite.
Further, one end of the conveying motor is connected with a conveying roller, a conveying belt is sleeved on the outer side of the conveying roller, and a carrier roller is arranged on the inner side of the upper portion of the conveying belt.
Further, one end of the top plate is provided with a guide assembly, the guide assembly comprises a spring and a sliding block, the spring is arranged inside one end of the top plate, and one end of the spring is connected with the sliding block.
Further, the guide assembly further comprises a rubber ring and a connecting rod, the rubber ring is sleeved on the outer side of the middle of the sliding block, and one end of the sliding block is fixed with the connecting rod.
Further, the cross section of the connecting rod is rectangular, and the connecting rod is connected with the top plate in a sliding manner.
Further, the guide assembly further comprises a guide plate and a ceramic coating, wherein the guide plate is arranged at one end of the connecting rod, and the ceramic coating is arranged on one side of the guide plate.
The utility model provides a limit conveying feeding belt conveyor, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the limiting assembly, the two sides of the workpiece are attached to the limiting rollers in the feeding and conveying process of the workpiece, so that the workpiece can be limited, deflection of the workpiece in the conveying process is avoided, meanwhile, the limiting rollers can also utilize rolling friction to reduce friction loss between the workpiece and the workpiece, and when workpieces of different types are conveyed, the double-shaft motor can be started, so that the driving gear drives the positive and negative screw to rotate through the driven gear, the support plate can drive the top plate to move under the limit of the screw sleeve and the guide rod, and the positions of all the limiting rollers can be controlled simultaneously, so that the workpieces of different widths are limited and guided, and the application range of the feeding belt conveyor is further improved;
2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the guide assembly, when a workpiece placed at the left end of the conveying belt is inclined, the workpiece can be guided by the inclined surface of the guide plate in the conveying process, so that the position of the workpiece is automatically corrected, meanwhile, the service life of the guide plate is prolonged by the smooth wear-resisting property of the ceramic coating, and the workpiece can extrude the spring through the connecting rod and the sliding block in the process of extruding the guide plate, so that the guide plate has a certain buffering property, the integral protection effect is improved, and the rubber ring can also have a certain damping between the sliding block and the top plate, thereby being beneficial to inhibiting the vibration of the spring.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall front cross-sectional structure of a limit conveying and feeding belt conveyor of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a left-hand cross-sectional view of a spacing assembly of a spacing conveying and feeding belt conveyor according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a guide plate of a spacing conveying feeding belt conveyor.
The device comprises a frame 1, a conveying motor 2, a conveying roller 3, a conveying belt 4, a supporting roller 5, a limiting component 6, a 601, a double-shaft motor 602, a driving gear 603, a driven gear 604, a positive and negative screw rod 605, a screw sleeve 606, a support plate 607, a guide rod 608, a top plate 609, a limiting roller 7, a guide component 701, a spring 702, a sliding block 703, a rubber ring 704, a connecting rod 705, a guide plate 706 and a ceramic coating.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a spacing conveying feeding belt conveyor comprises a frame 1 and a spacing component 6, wherein one side of the frame 1 is provided with a conveying motor 2, one end of the conveying motor 2 is connected with a conveying roller 3, the outer side of the conveying roller 3 is sleeved with a conveying belt 4, the inner side of the upper part of the conveying belt 4 is provided with a carrier roller 5, the carrier roller 5 can support the middle part of the conveying belt 4, the spacing component 6 is arranged in the center of the inside of the frame 1, the spacing component 6 comprises a double-shaft motor 601, a driving gear 602, a driven gear 603, a positive and negative screw 604, a screw sleeve 605, a support plate 606, a guide rod 607, a top plate 608 and a spacing roller 609, the center of the inside of the frame 1 is provided with the double-shaft motor 601, two ends of the double-shaft motor 601 are connected with a driving gear 602, one side of the driving gear 602 is meshed with a driven gear 603, the inside of the driven gear 603 is fixedly provided with the positive and negative screw 604, the screw sleeves 605 are connected with the outer side of the positive and negative screw rods 604 in a threaded manner, two positive and negative screw rods 604 are arranged, the screw sleeves 605 at the left end and the right end can synchronously move, the supporting plate 606 is arranged at the top of the screw sleeve 605, the middle part of the supporting plate 606 is slidably connected with the guide rod 607, the top of the supporting plate 606 is fixedly provided with the top plate 608, the bottom of the top plate 608 is rotatably connected with the limit roller 609, the limit roller 609 can limit a workpiece to avoid deflection in the feeding process, meanwhile, the limit roller 609 can also reduce friction loss between the limit roller 609 and the workpiece by utilizing rolling friction, the guide rod 607 is fixedly connected with the frame 1, the frame 1 is rotatably connected with the positive and negative screw rods 604, the double-shaft motor 601 is started, the driving gear 602 drives the positive and negative screw rods 604 to rotate through the driven gear 603, the support plate 606 can drive the top plate 608 to move under the limit of the screw sleeve 605 and the guide rod 607, and the positions of all the limit rollers 609 can be controlled simultaneously, so that workpieces with different widths can be limited and guided.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, one end of the top plate 608 is provided with a guide assembly 7, the guide assembly 7 includes a spring 701 and a slide block 702, one end of the top plate 608 is internally provided with the spring 701, and one end of the spring 701 is connected with the slide block 702, the spring 701 can play a role in buffering protection in guiding a workpiece, the guide assembly 7 further includes a rubber ring 703 and a connecting rod 704, the rubber ring 703 is sleeved on the outer side of the middle part of the slide block 702, one end of the slide block 702 is fixed with the connecting rod 704, the rubber ring 703 can enable a certain damping to be provided between the slide block 702 and the top plate 608, vibration of the spring 701 is favorably inhibited, the cross section of the connecting rod 704 is rectangular, the connecting rod 704 is in sliding connection with the top plate 608, rotation of the connecting rod 704 can be avoided, the guide assembly 7 further includes a guide plate 705 and a ceramic coating 706, one end of the connecting rod 704 is provided with the guide plate 705, and one side of the guide plate 705 is provided with the ceramic coating 706, when the workpiece placed at the left end of the conveying belt 4 is skewed, the workpiece can be guided by the inclined surface of the guide plate 705 in the conveying process, and the position of the workpiece is automatically corrected, and the smooth wear-resisting performance of the guide plate 705 is improved by the ceramic coating 706.
In summary, when the spacing conveying feeding belt conveyor is used, firstly, according to the structures shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the double-shaft motor 601 is started firstly, so that the driving gear 602 drives the positive and negative screw 604 to rotate through the driven gear 603, the support plate 606 drives the top plate 608 to move under the limit of the screw sleeve 605 and the guide rod 607, the positions of all the limit rollers 609 can be controlled according to the width of a conveyed workpiece, then, the workpiece is placed at the left end of the conveying belt 4, the conveying motor 2 drives the conveying belt 4 to rotate through the conveying roller 3, the workpiece can be conveyed and fed, meanwhile, the carrier roller 5 can also support the middle part of the conveying belt 4, then, in the process of rightward movement of the workpiece, the inclined surface of the guide plate can be utilized to guide the workpiece, the position of the workpiece is automatically corrected, meanwhile, the service life of the guide plate 705 is prolonged by utilizing the smooth wear resistance of the ceramic coating 706, in the process of extruding the guide plate 705, the spring 701 is extruded through the connecting rod and the slide block 702, so that the guide plate 705 has a certain buffer performance, the slide block 703 and the slide block 702 can also have a certain damping performance, and the slide block 703 and the slide block 702 can be prevented from being attached to the top plate 702, and vibration of the two sides of the workpiece can be prevented from being bound to the top plate 702, and vibration can be prevented from being caused, and vibration of the workpiece is at two sides.
The embodiments of the utility model have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the utility model in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the utility model for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.