Crop pest control trapping and killing equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of crop pest control, in particular to a device for controlling and trapping crop pests.
Background
Crops growing in natural environment receive the influence of the environment, can produce the sick worm of multiple harm crops, these sick worm can fly in between crops to adhere to the surface of crops, can absorb the nutrition that the crops growth in-process required, gnaw branch and leaf, fruit, the crops can receive the harm of sick worm, lead to crops to reduce the yield or die, bring the influence of different degrees for the peasant household, owing to spray the pesticide to the crops and kill insects, can cause fruit pollution and environmental pollution, consequently more and more peasant household can place sick worm prevention and cure trapping and killing equipment in the area is planted to the crops, based on this, proposes a kind of sick worm prevention and cure trapping and killing equipment of crops to trap and kill insects.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, provides a device for preventing, controlling and trapping crop diseases and insects, and effectively solves the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of an aspect of the present utility model provides a crop pest control trapping and killing device, including a circular housing, one side of a bottom end of the circular housing protrudes to an outside, a placing groove is formed in the protruding position, a containing box is installed in the placing groove, a circumferentially distributed blocking column is installed at an edge of a top end of the circular housing, an upper cover is installed at a top end of the blocking column, an attracting lamp is installed in a middle portion of a bottom surface of the upper cover, a mounting frame capable of vertically moving and insulating is installed in a middle portion of the upper cover, a power grid is installed at a bottom end of the mounting frame, a fixing ring is installed at a top end of the mounting frame, a rack placed vertically is installed at one side of a top surface of the fixing ring, a fixing frame is installed at a top end of the fixing frame, a tooth-missing gear is installed at an output end of the fixing frame, and the tooth missing gear is meshed with the rack.
By the preferred middle part fretwork of above-mentioned arbitrary scheme, a plurality of springs are installed to the inner wall that circular shell is close to the root of blockking the post, and is a plurality of keep off the ring is installed on the top of spring, is convenient for install the top position at a plurality of springs with keeping off the ring through using this scheme, receives the gravity decline back when the mounting bracket, and a plurality of springs are convenient for cushion the mounting bracket, prevent that the mounting bracket from taking place to damage, and this in-process produces certain vibration simultaneously, trembles the winged insect of adhesion on the electric wire netting.
By the preferred clearance of leaving between the excircle face of baffle ring and the excircle face of a plurality of blocking posts of above-mentioned arbitrary scheme, the external diameter of baffle ring is the same with the external diameter of mounting bracket bottom, avoids appearing the motion interference between baffle ring and a plurality of blocking posts through using this scheme, and the baffle of being convenient for receives the impact simultaneously and falls by oneself to compress a plurality of springs, carries out certain buffering to the whereabouts of mounting bracket, avoids the mounting bracket and installs the electric wire netting at its low end to take place to damage.
By above-mentioned arbitrary scheme preferred, the edge of upper cover top surface passes through fastener and circular shell fixed connection, the external diameter of upper cover is the same with the appearance of circular shell, through using this scheme convenient to use person to assemble the installation to this equipment of trapping and killing is prevented and treated to crops worm, and it adopts split type design, is convenient for carry out earlier stage processing and components of a whole that can function independently transportation.
By above-mentioned arbitrary scheme preferred, the link is installed to one side that the mount top surface was kept away from to the upper cover, the one end of link outwards protrudes to carry out fixed connection with outside lamp pole, be convenient for through using this scheme with this crop pest prevention and cure trap-killing equipment direct mount in outside lamp pole position, mounted position and orientation can change, improve the installation convenience.
By the preferred of above-mentioned arbitrary scheme, the middle part fretwork of mounting bracket to leave the clearance between the outer wall with the lamp of lureing, avoid the mounting bracket to drop the time and the lamp of lure between appear the motion interference through using this scheme, guarantee the security of whole operation.
The utility model has the following advantages:
1. This equipment is trapped and killed in prevention and cure of crops disease worm, through setting up circular shell, a plurality of baffle post and upper cover, the vertical installation of three, the lamp of lureing is installed in the bottom surface of upper cover, simultaneously mounting bracket and upper cover sliding connection, and mesh mutually by missing tooth gear and rack and drive up-and-down motion, the electric wire netting is installed to the bottom of mounting bracket, and then through driving motor circular up-and-down motion, and then drive the mounting bracket and circulate up-and-down motion, and then be convenient for exterminate the winged insect around the lamp of lureing, the winged insect receives the gravity effect and enters into the inside of splendid attire box and temporarily stores, the later stage of being convenient for is concentrated and is collected the processing, thereby be convenient for trap and kill the pest effectively, and overall structure is simple, be convenient for use widely.
2. This equipment is trapped and killed in prevention and cure of crops disease worm through setting up circular shell, and its middle part fretwork, and its a plurality of blocking posts are evenly installed in the inner wall of circular shell, and the winged insect of being convenient for on the one hand can fly into, and the opposite side is blocked to a certain extent to outside bigger size's foreign matter, avoids the mistake to touch the electric wire netting, and the security is high.
3. This equipment is trapped and killed in prevention and cure of crops disease worm through setting up circular shell, and the mid-mounting of its inner wall has a plurality of springs, and the baffle ring is installed on the top of a plurality of springs, and then receives the gravity decline back at the mounting bracket, and the edge of mounting bracket bottom surface directly contacts with the baffle ring, and then produces certain vibration, trembles away the winged insect of adhesion on the electric wire netting, and a plurality of springs are convenient for cushion the mounting bracket simultaneously, prevent that the mounting bracket from taking place to damage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall cut-away structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial exploded construction of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a circular housing structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of the mounting bracket and retainer ring of the present utility model.
The drawing shows that the device comprises a 1-round shell, a 2-power grid, a 3-containing box, a 4-mounting rack, a 5-attracting lamp, a 6-mounting rack, a 7-tooth-missing gear, an 8-driving motor, a 9-rack, a 10-fixing ring, a 11-connecting rack, a 12-upper cover, a 13-blocking column, a 14-spring, a 15-blocking ring and a 16-placing groove.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited to the following.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a crop pest control trapping and killing device comprises a circular shell 1, one side of the bottom end of the circular shell protrudes outwards, a placing groove 16 is formed in the protruding position, a containing box 3 is installed in the placing groove 16, blocking columns 13 which are distributed circumferentially are installed at the edge of the top end of the circular shell 1, an upper cover 12 is installed at the top ends of the blocking columns 13, an attracting lamp 5 is installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the upper cover 12, a mounting frame 4 capable of vertically moving and insulating is installed in the middle of the upper cover 12, a power grid 2 is installed at the bottom end of the mounting frame 4, a fixing ring 10 is installed at the top end of the mounting frame 4, a rack 9 which is vertically placed is installed at one side of the top surface of the fixing ring 10, a fixing frame 6 is installed at one side of the top surface of the upper cover 12, a driving motor 8 is installed at the top end of the fixing frame 6, a tooth-lacking gear 7 is installed at the output end of the fixing frame, and the tooth-lacking gear 7 is meshed with the rack 9.
The middle part of circular shell 1 fretwork, the inner wall that circular shell 1 is close to the root of blocking post 13 installs a plurality of springs 14, and baffle ring 15 is installed on the top of a plurality of springs 14, as an alternative technical scheme of the utility model, be convenient for install baffle ring 15 in the top position of a plurality of springs 14 like this, after mounting bracket 4 receives the gravity decline, a plurality of springs 14 are convenient for cushion mounting bracket 4, prevent that mounting bracket 4 from taking place to damage, produce certain vibration in this process simultaneously, shake off the winged insect that adheres to on the electric wire netting 2.
Gaps are reserved between the outer circular surface of the baffle ring 15 and the outer circular surfaces of the plurality of baffle columns 13, the outer diameter of the baffle ring 15 is the same as the outer diameter of the bottom end of the installation frame 4, and as an alternative technical scheme of the utility model, the movement interference between the baffle ring 15 and the plurality of baffle columns 13 is avoided, the baffle plate 15 is convenient to fall down by impact and compress the plurality of springs 14, the falling of the installation frame 4 is buffered to a certain extent, and the installation frame 4 and the power grid 2 arranged at the lower end of the installation frame are prevented from being damaged.
The edge of the top surface of the upper cover 12 is fixedly connected with the circular shell 1 through a fastener, the outer diameter of the upper cover 12 is the same as the shape of the circular shell 1, and as an alternative technical scheme of the utility model, the device is convenient for a user to assemble and install the crop pest control trapping and killing device, and the device adopts a split design, thereby being convenient for the early-stage processing and split transportation.
The connecting frame 11 is installed to the side that upper cover 12 kept away from the top surface of mount 6, and the one end of connecting frame 11 outwards protrudes to carry out fixed connection with outside lamp pole, as an optional technical scheme of this utility model, be convenient for in this kind of crop pest control trapping and killing equipment direct mount in outside lamp pole position like this, installation position and orientation can change, improve the installation convenience.
The middle part of the mounting frame 4 is hollowed out, and a gap is reserved between the mounting frame 4 and the outer wall of the attracting lamp 5, so that the movement interference between the mounting frame 4 and the attracting lamp 5 is avoided when the mounting frame 4 falls down, and the safety of integral operation is ensured.
The crop pest control trapping and killing equipment needs the following steps when in use:
1) When in use, the extended end part of the connecting frame 11 is fixedly connected with an external lamp post;
2) The driving motor 8 is electrified to run to drive the tooth-missing gear 7 to perform circumferential rotation;
3) The gear 7 with the missing teeth is meshed with the rack 9, and the lifting installation frame 4 is lifted to the highest position;
4) When the tooth missing position of the tooth missing gear 7 is close to the rack 9, the mounting frame 4 falls under the gravity;
5) The power grid 2 kills flying insects around the attracting lamp 5, the bottom end of the mounting frame 4 is contacted with the baffle ring 15, and flying insects adhered to the power grid 2 are shaken off.
To sum up, when the user uses, through setting up circular shell 1, a plurality of fender post 13 and upper cover 12, the vertical installation of three, lure lamp 5 to install the bottom surface at upper cover 12, simultaneously mounting bracket 4 and upper cover 12 sliding connection, and drive up-and-down motion by missing tooth gear 7 and rack 9 engaged with, electric wire netting 2 is installed to the bottom of mounting bracket 4, and then through driving motor 8 circular operation, and then drive mounting bracket 4 circulation up-and-down motion, and then be convenient for exterminate the winged insect around lure lamp 5, the winged insect receives the gravity effect and gets into the inside of splendid attire box 3 and temporarily stores, be convenient for concentrate the processing in the later stage, thereby be convenient for carry out effective control to the pest and trap out, and overall structure is simple, be convenient for popularize and use, rethread sets up circular shell 1, its middle part fretwork, its a plurality of fender posts 13 are evenly installed at circular shell 1's inner wall, the winged insect can fly into in, the opposite side is faced outside bigger size's foreign matter and is blocked certainly, avoid the mistake to touch electric wire netting 2, the security is high, finally, through setting up circular shell 1's middle part mounting bracket 14, a plurality of springs 14 are installed on the inner wall 14, a plurality of springs 14 are installed on the bottom surface 14, and a plurality of rings 15 are directly contact with the vibration ring 15, and the vibration 4 are taken place on the vibration 4, and the vibration 4 is directly contacts, and the vibration 4 is prevented from being broken down.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.